CN109364582A - A kind of ceramic nanofibers hollow filter stick - Google Patents

A kind of ceramic nanofibers hollow filter stick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109364582A
CN109364582A CN201811318770.5A CN201811318770A CN109364582A CN 109364582 A CN109364582 A CN 109364582A CN 201811318770 A CN201811318770 A CN 201811318770A CN 109364582 A CN109364582 A CN 109364582A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
weight
parts
filter stick
support frame
hollow filter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811318770.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤志文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Filter Crown New Material Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Filter Crown New Material Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Filter Crown New Material Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Filter Crown New Material Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811318770.5A priority Critical patent/CN109364582A/en
Publication of CN109364582A publication Critical patent/CN109364582A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/02Types of fibres, filaments or particles, self-supporting or supported materials
    • B01D2239/025Types of fibres, filaments or particles, self-supporting or supported materials comprising nanofibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/04Additives and treatments of the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0407Additives and treatments of the filtering material comprising particulate additives, e.g. adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/04Additives and treatments of the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0414Surface modifiers, e.g. comprising ion exchange groups
    • B01D2239/0421Rendering the filter material hydrophilic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/10Filtering material manufacturing

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to filtration core fields, more particularly to a kind of ceramic nanofibers hollow filter stick, including support frame cylinder, the filtering material layer being sheathed on outside support frame cylinder, the filtering material layer includes the material of following parts by weight: 50 ~ 75 parts by weight of short fibre aluminum fiber, 10 ~ 30 parts by weight of nanofiber, 8 ~ 25 parts by weight of diatomite, 5 ~ 15 parts by weight of adhesive.The technical issues of fibrous material can not being shaped to filter core which solve existing way.

Description

A kind of ceramic nanofibers hollow filter stick
Technical field
The present invention relates to filtration core field more particularly to a kind of ceramic nanofibers hollow filter sticks.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, people propose requirements at the higher level to the water quality of drinking water, water-purifying filter by To will be widely welcomed.Filter plays the still filtration core of determinant when carrying out water process.Existing filtration core usually has three Kind, the first is to be simply mixed and then carry out filling or connection by simple machine to combine several particle filters, nothing Method gives full play to the purification function of every high-quality filter material, and be easy to appear Heisui River, it is hardened the defects of;Second is by several By mixing, stirring, extrusion forming, the restricted of this method material first is only suitable for by force graininess very much for grain material and rubber powder, As powdery, threadiness can not be realized at all, and by the dissolution of 130 DEG C or so temperature to will cause filter material surface micropore stifled for rubber powder Phenomenon is filled in, filtration core poor filtration effect is created;The third is by the macromolecule rubber powder of several granular materials by mixing, stirring It mixes, sinter molding, the restricted of this method material first is also very greatly, to be only suitable for graininess, and want to raw material filtrate It asks and has to heat-resisting 270 DEG C or so, as some fibre shape filter material can not fundamentally be realized, and sintering process requires workshop High, if do not carried out, environmental pollution is very big, and energy consumption is also big, and is manufactured that filter core functionality is not high.Existing many fibers The filter effect of material is preferable, but not relatively good mode realizes its synthetic filter function.
Summary of the invention
That the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of structures is simple, filter effect is good, water yield is big, is not easy to plug Ceramic nanofibers hollow filter stick.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme is that a kind of ceramic nanofibers hollow filter stick, including support Tube of skeleton, the filtering material layer being sheathed on outside support frame cylinder, the filtering material layer include the material of following parts by weight: short fibre 50 ~ 75 parts by weight of aluminum fiber, 10 ~ 30 parts by weight of nanofiber, 8 ~ 25 parts by weight of diatomite, 5 ~ 15 parts by weight of adhesive.
Preferably, the partial size of the diatomite is 100 mesh ~ 250 mesh.
Preferably, described adhesive is inorganic bond.
Preferably, the filtering material layer includes the material of following parts by weight: 65 parts by weight of short fibre aluminum fiber, nanofiber 20 parts by weight, 15 parts by weight of diatomite, 10 parts by weight of adhesive.
Preferably, the support frame cylinder includes tube of skeleton and the non-woven fabrics that is sheathed on outside tube of skeleton, and the non-woven fabrics is PET non-woven fabrics, the tube of skeleton are made of PP material, and a plurality of through holes are radially equipped on the tube of skeleton.
Preferably, each component of the filtering material layer is coated on support after beating in water by way of negative-pressure adsorption On tube of skeleton, the filtering material layer of cladding thereon is carried out roll-in compacting by then support frame cylinder rotation, then drying forming.
Above-mentioned technical proposal has the following beneficial effects:
1, this ceramic nanofibers hollow filter stick hydrophilicity is good, pressure drop is small, water yield is big, filter effect is prominent, used Journey is less prone to clogging;
2, the setting of filtering skeleton cylinder can have the intensity of filtering material;
3, by the setting of each component, impurity, turbidity, coloration, chloroform, chlorine, peculiar smell, pesticide residue, large intestine can be removed The harmful substances such as bacillus, Legionnella, salmonella typhimurium, lead, cadmium, mercury, hormone, antibiotic;
4, shaping efficiency and molding effect can effectively improve by negative-pressure adsorption molding, and by after roll-forming, it can be with Realization is compact well, dries again later, so that it may realize good filter effect;
5, it can substitute multiple cartridge combination bodies, as the face PP filter core, active carbon filter core, active carbon stick filter core, ultrafiltration membrane filter element, Filter core made of ion-exchange fibre cartridge combination.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of molding machine.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Shown in Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of ceramic fibre hollow filter stick, including support frame cylinder, it is sheathed on support Filtering material layer 2 outside tube of skeleton, the support frame cylinder include tube of skeleton 11 and the non-woven fabrics being sheathed on outside tube of skeleton 11 12; The filtering material layer 2 is made of the material of following parts by weight: 65 parts by weight of short fibre aluminum fiber, 20 parts by weight of nanofiber, silicon 15 parts by weight of diatomaceous earth, 10 parts by weight of adhesive.The partial size of the diatomite is 100 mesh ~ 250 mesh.Described adhesive is inorganic viscous Mixture.
Described adhesive can be acrylic glue.The non-woven fabrics is PET non-woven fabrics.The tube of skeleton is PP material, bone Hole radially is penetrated equipped with a plurality of on frame cylinder.
The filtering material layer also may include the material of following parts by weight: 50 parts by weight of short fibre aluminum fiber, nanofiber 30 parts by weight, 8 parts by weight of diatomite, 5 parts by weight of adhesive.
The filtering material layer also may include the material of following parts by weight: 75 parts by weight of short fibre aluminum fiber, nanofiber 10 parts by weight, 25 parts by weight of diatomite, 15 parts by weight of adhesive.
A kind of production method based on above-mentioned ceramic fibre hollow filter stick, comprising the following steps:
The first step, by 65 parts by weight of short fine aluminum fiber, 20 parts by weight of nanofiber, 15 parts by weight of diatomite, 10 weight of adhesive Abundant beating in water after part mixing, then stirs evenly to form mixed slurry;
Mixed slurry is sent into the storage vat with agitating function by second step;
Support frame cylinder is sheathed on negative-pressure adsorption pipe, the support rib by third step by mixed slurry molding hopper Frame sleeve includes tube of skeleton and the non-woven fabrics that is sheathed on outside tube of skeleton;
Negative-pressure adsorption pipe with support frame sleeve is immersed to the mixed slurry in molding hopper, negative-pressure adsorption by the 4th step Pipe rotation, and negative-pressure adsorption, so that the particulate matter in mixed slurry, which is adsorbed in outside support frame cylinder, forms filtering material layer;
5th step takes out the negative-pressure adsorption pipe with support frame sleeve out of molding hopper, and using drum apparatus to branch Filtering material layer outside support bone frame sleeve carries out roll-in;
Support frame sleeve with filtering material layer is removed from negative-pressure adsorption pipe, is then dried by the 6th step.
With reference to Fig. 2, for the molding machine for forming above-mentioned ceramic nanofibers hollow filter stick, including pedestal, can Along the rack 4 of pedestal oscilaltion, the rolling device 7 on pedestal, the molding hopper 3 on pedestal, negative-pressure adsorption pipe 5, rotary electric machine 6, the negative-pressure adsorption pipe 5 are rotatably arranged in rack 4, and the negative-pressure adsorption pipe 5 is filled with external negative pressure It sets and is connected, the negative-pressure adsorption pipe is equipped with adsorption hole 51, and when work, support frame cylinder is sheathed on negative-pressure adsorption pipe 5, and Each adsorption hole 51 of the cover, the rack 4 are equipped with the rotary electric machine 6 that driving negative-pressure adsorption pipe 5 rotates.Rack 4 can be along pedestal Oscilaltion is immersed in molding hopper 3 and is detached from molding mass bucket 3 to realize, rolling device 7 is conventional equipment, by two A rotating roller composition, contacts with rolling device 7 after negative-pressure adsorption pipe 5 is detached from molding mass bucket, realizes roll-in.After roll-in, it is detached from, To which composite reactive filtration core after molding be removed.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art is made equivalent change by claim Both fall within the protection scope of this case.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ceramic nanofibers hollow filter stick, it is characterised in that: including support frame cylinder, be sheathed on outside support frame cylinder Filtering material layer, the filtering material layer includes the material of following parts by weight: short fibre aluminum fiber 50 ~ 75 parts by weight, Nanowire Tie up 10 ~ 30 parts by weight, 8 ~ 25 parts by weight of diatomite, 5 ~ 15 parts by weight of adhesive.
2. a kind of ceramic nanofibers hollow filter stick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grain of the diatomite Diameter is 100 mesh ~ 250 mesh.
3. a kind of ceramic nanofibers hollow filter stick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described adhesive is nothing Machine adhesive.
4. a kind of ceramic nanofibers hollow filter stick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filtering material layer Material including following parts by weight: 65 parts by weight of short fibre aluminum fiber, 20 parts by weight of nanofiber, 15 parts by weight of diatomite, bonding 10 parts by weight of agent.
5. a kind of ceramic nanofibers hollow filter stick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support frame cylinder Including tube of skeleton and the non-woven fabrics being sheathed on outside tube of skeleton, the non-woven fabrics is PET non-woven fabrics, and the tube of skeleton is PP material system At.
6. a kind of ceramic nanofibers hollow filter stick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filtering material layer Each component be coated on by way of negative-pressure adsorption on support frame cylinder after beating in water, then support frame cylinder rotation will The filtering material layer of cladding thereon carries out roll-in compacting, then drying forming.
CN201811318770.5A 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of ceramic nanofibers hollow filter stick Pending CN109364582A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811318770.5A CN109364582A (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of ceramic nanofibers hollow filter stick

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811318770.5A CN109364582A (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of ceramic nanofibers hollow filter stick

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109364582A true CN109364582A (en) 2019-02-22

Family

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109364582A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111318183A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-23 福建滤冠新型材料科技有限公司 Graphene nanofiber hollow filter rod and preparation method thereof
CN111744273A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-09 杭州科百特科技有限公司 Activated carbon filter element and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1919412A (en) * 2006-08-09 2007-02-28 南通三友环保科技有限公司 Active carbon fabric composite filter element and production method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1919412A (en) * 2006-08-09 2007-02-28 南通三友环保科技有限公司 Active carbon fabric composite filter element and production method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
蔺锡柱等: "硅酸铝陶瓷纤维过滤管的制备与表征", 《山东陶瓷》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111318183A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-23 福建滤冠新型材料科技有限公司 Graphene nanofiber hollow filter rod and preparation method thereof
CN111318183B (en) * 2020-03-16 2022-02-01 福建滤冠新型材料科技有限公司 Graphene nanofiber hollow filter rod and preparation method thereof
CN111744273A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-09 杭州科百特科技有限公司 Activated carbon filter element and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190222