CN109363073A - A kind of semi-dried noodle and preparation method thereof of potato zheganmian - Google Patents

A kind of semi-dried noodle and preparation method thereof of potato zheganmian Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109363073A
CN109363073A CN201810991140.8A CN201810991140A CN109363073A CN 109363073 A CN109363073 A CN 109363073A CN 201810991140 A CN201810991140 A CN 201810991140A CN 109363073 A CN109363073 A CN 109363073A
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China
Prior art keywords
potato
zheganmian
parts
dried noodle
semi
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Inventor
梅新
何建军
施建斌
蔡沙
隋勇
王少华
蔡芳
陈学玲
范传会
周梦舟
邱建辉
乔宇
汪兰
谷峰
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Farm Product Processing and Nuclear Agricultural Technology Institute of Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Farm Product Processing and Nuclear Agricultural Technology Institute of Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201810991140.8A priority Critical patent/CN109363073A/en
Publication of CN109363073A publication Critical patent/CN109363073A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/109Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles
    • A23L7/111Semi-moist pasta, i.e. containing about 20% of moist; Moist packaged or frozen pasta; Pasta fried or pre-fried in a non-aqueous frying medium, e.g. oil; Packaged pasta to be cooked directly in the package
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/10Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops
    • A23L19/12Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops of potatoes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/26Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by irradiation without heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3454Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23L3/3463Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • A23L3/3481Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A23L3/3499Organic compounds containing oxygen with doubly-bound oxygen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/20Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
    • A23L33/21Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/30Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • Noodles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of semi-dried noodles and preparation method thereof of potato zheganmian, comprising the following steps: takes potato full-powder, high-strength flour, oatmeal mixes after pearling cone meal sieving, and oligoisomaltose, edible salt, dietary alkali and water, progress and face is then added;By awake face, pressure surface, steam cure then is carried out to roll-forming potato zheganmian, then after cooling, microwave drying, ultraviolet-sterilization processing, be filled with ozone gas and be sealed packaging.The present invention improves the specific gravity that potato full-powder accounts for raw material weight, and the original mouthfeel in fresh face is maintained after semi-dried noodle rehydration;The addition of oatmeal, pearling cone meal and oligoisomaltose improves zheganmian nutritional quality, can meet more consumer groups' diversification consumption demands;The addition combination ultraviolet-sterilization and ozone of persimmon tannin are packed, and the shelf life of semi-dried noodle product is effectively extended.This half-dried zheganmian processing technology mechanization degree is high, is suitable for standardized production, product with stable quality, and long shelf-life is convenient.

Description

A kind of semi-dried noodle and preparation method thereof of potato zheganmian
Technical field
The invention belongs to potato zheganmian preparation technical field more particularly to a kind of half-dried wheat flours of potato zheganmian Preparation Method.
Background technique
Zheganmian is a kind of wheaten food, is most famous one of the snack in Wuhan, and color is yellow and glossy, delicious flavour, due to heat Amount is high, can also be as staple food, energy needed for supplementing body.Currently, the annual value of production of zheganmian is at 1,500,000,000 yuan or more, economic valence It is worth larger.Traditional zheganmian usually uses flour as raw material, and flour and dietary alkali are mixed and stirred for obtain dough, carry out provocation, After section, curing, zheganmian is obtained.Since the nutritional ingredient in flour is relatively simple, and obtained zheganmian mouthfeel is single, difficult To meet the needs of market, and then market is promoted to develop more full of nutrition, diversified zheganmians of mouthfeel.Potato is one Kind is added into flour system rich in the conventional food for having the various nutrient elements such as carbohydrate, protein, cellulose, fat Standby wheaten food is the new direction of current wheaten food development.Currently, preparing wheaten food using potato generallys use following manner: a, by Ma Ling Sweet potato starch, flour, water and additive mixing, prepare noodles, and potato starch is the taking precipitate by after potato slurrying, precipitating It is dried to obtain potato starch, after mixing due to potato pulp with water, water-soluble nutrient substance can be dissolved in water in turn in potato It is lost, the nutritive value of potato starch is caused to reduce.B, potato is directly mixed with flour and dietary alkali, referring to application number For a kind of 201510823863.3 potato zheganmian of application for a patent for invention and preparation method thereof, it discloses potato is complete Powder and flour and dietary alkali are mixed, zheganmian are made, this method accounts for the specific gravity of total raw material by mentioning potato full-powder, to promote heat The mouthfeel and nutritive value of dried noodle can improve gelatinization rate and fracture rate because the accounting of potato full-powder is excessively high, therefore this method Technical solution is added to some unnecessary additives to solve the problems, such as gelatinization rate and fracture rate, and potato full-powder and flour In nutritional ingredient it is similar, lack microelement required for some human bodies, long edible the effect of can not playing health care, be not suitable for It is eaten for a long time by many people.
For this purpose, we have proposed a kind of half-dried noodle producing methods of potato zheganmian to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the invention proposes a kind of semi-dried noodle preparation sides of potato zheganmian Method.
35% or more material rate shared by potato full-powder in a kind of semi-dried noodle of potato zheganmian proposed by the present invention, Water content 22-28%, under room temperature shelf life 80-180 days at shelf life 20-40 days, 4 DEG C.
Preparation method, comprising the following steps:
(1) 80-150 parts of potato full-powder are taken by weight, 80-100 parts of high-strength flour, 10-50 parts of oatmeal, pearling cone meal 10-50 Part mixes after sieving with 100 mesh sieve, and oligoisomaltose, edible salt, dietary alkali is then added, after mixing well, adds containing persimmon tannin Water and face, mixing time 20-30min, final moisture content is 30-45% in dough;
(2) in step (1) and good face is placed in 25-30 DEG C, pressurize the face 10-20min that wakes up under relative humidity 75-90% environment, pressure Power 0.1-0.5MPa;
(3) step (2) are handled group below to pour into noodle press, pressure surface 4-6 times repeatedly, pressure roller linear velocity 20-40m/min, by The small gap constantly regulate between pressure surface roller is arrived greatly, and final sheet thickness is 0.6-2.5mm;
(4) dough sheet in step (3) is cut into diameter and is the noodles of 0.8-2.5mm, and noodles are placed in ripe in 100-120 DEG C of steam Change 5-8min;
(5) it by potato zheganmian after curing in step (4), is dried using decompressed microwave drying process to moisture content 22-28% obtains semi-dried noodle, pressure 5-20kPa, microwave power 200-600W, drying time 5- in decompressed microwave drying process 15min;
(6) semi-dried noodle is placed under 20-40W ultraviolet lamp after will be dry in step (5), sterilizes 15-45min, irradiation distance 20- 30cm;
(7) semi-dried noodle after ultraviolet-sterilization in step (6) is subjected to mixed gas gas flush packaging to get potato zheganmian semi-dried noodle Finished product.
Preferably, the step (1) into the mixed potato full-powder of being sieved, high-strength flour, oatmeal, pearling cone meal successively Oligoisomaltose, edible salt and dietary alkali is added and is stirred at low speed using de-airing mixer, mixing speed 40-60r/ Min, the mixing time that oligoisomaltose is added are 5-8min, and the mixing time that edible salt is added is 5-7min, are added edible The mixing time of alkali is 5-10min, is transferred to mixed material in dough mixing machine and face 20-30min after the completion of stirring.
Preferably, described and water of the face containing persimmon tannin, persimmon tannin content are 5-20mg/100mL, persimmon tannin be with The Luotian sweet tea persimmon harvested after maturation is that raw material extracts preparation, 95% or more purity.
Preferably, content of starch 60-70% in the potato full-powder, protein content 8-15%, dietary fiber content 3- 6%。
Preferably, the potato zheganmian raw material proportioning be potato full-powder 80-120 parts, 80-90 parts of high-strength flour, swallow 20-40 parts of flour, 20-40 parts of pearling cone meal, 5-20 parts of oligoisomaltose, 1.5-5 parts of edible salt, 0.5-3 parts of dietary alkali.
Preferably, the potato zheganmian raw material proportioning be 100 parts of potato full-powder, 80 parts of high-strength flour, oatmeal 30 Part, 30 parts of pearling cone meal, 10 parts of oligoisomaltose, 3 parts of edible salt, 1 part of dietary alkali.
Preferably, the potato zheganmian used oat powder and pearling cone meal are irradiated processing, radiation resistance 5- 15kGy。
Preferably, the potato zheganmian semi-dried noodle mixed gas gas flush packaging mixed gas composition are as follows: nitrogen and Ozone gas, wherein concentration of ozone gas is 0.01-0.1ppm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention is using high-strength flour and potato full-powder as primary raw material, the coarse cereals such as collocation oatmeal, pearling cone meal;Wherein, oatmeal Rich in vitamin B1, B2, E, folic acid etc., blood circulation can be improved, alleviate life and work bring pressure, the calcium contained, phosphorus, The minerals such as iron, zinc, manganese also have pre- preventing bone rarefaction, promote wound healing, prevent the effect of anaemia;Containing a large amount of in barley Dietary fiber, can stimulating intestine and stomach wriggling, have the function that defaecation, and the content of the cholesterol in blood can be reduced, prevention is dynamic The diseases such as arteries and veins hardening, heart disease;The nutrient in nutrient and potato being rich in oatmeal and pearling cone meal is formed mutually It mends, assigns its better health-care efficacy, and be suitble to the people of all age group edible;Oligoisomaltose is that a kind of functionality is oligomeric Sugar cannot be digested, and can effectively facilitate probiotics in human body-bifidobacterium growth breeding, can also be to a certain extent Starch based article aging phenomenon is delayed to occur.Persimmon tannin is the polyphenol compound of a type, has stronger anti-oxidant, suppression Bacterium, moistening effect can inhibit the high substance of moisture content within storage period because microbial reproduction, nutritional ingredient oxidation and moisture contain Amount decline leads to quality deterioration.Used oat powder and pearling cone meal of the present invention be irradiated processing, can destroy hemicellulose-lignin it Between covalent bond, further decrease the fiber molecule amount of pearling cone meal and oatmeal, moreover it is possible to inactivate parasitic ovum and bacterium, extend and protect Deposit the phase;After radiation treatment, crude protein, amino acid average level are improved for pearling cone meal and oatmeal, and sugar, fat content improve, Growth factor and mycoprotein are generated, pearling cone meal and oatmeal rheology, Effect On Gelatinization Characteristics is improved, improves mouthfeel and digestibility. In addition, the method for the present invention is when making zheganmian, using sequentially add the method for oligoisomaltose, edible salt and dietary alkali into Row is stirred under vacuum, and the amount for being mixed into air after ingredient is added in flour mixed with adulterants can be controlled by de-airing mixer, is produced in this way The semi-dried noodle of zheganmian not only can avoid because being mixed into excessive air, and when culinary art swims on the water surface, influence the effect cooked, together When, also can avoid being mixed into air in the semi-dried noodle of zheganmian very few, sinks to the bottom of a pan, causes the generation of viscous pot phenomenon;In addition, comparing Fresh damp and hot dried noodle, half-dried zheganmian are reducing moisture content simultaneously, by sterilization treatment and packaging, can greatly extend and guarantee the quality Phase;Compared to drying zheganmian, half-dried zheganmian rehydration is more preferable, eats more convenient, and quality is more excellent after rehydration.Present invention production Simple process, is suitable for large batch of production, and prepared stable product quality can carry out standardized production.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below the present invention is made further to explain.
Embodiment 1
Take 80 parts of potato full-powder by weight, 80 parts of high-strength flour, 10 parts of oatmeal, 10 parts of pearling cone meal sieve with 100 mesh sieve after mix, Wherein, the potato zheganmian used oat powder and pearling cone meal are irradiated processing, radiation resistance 5kGy, then to mixture Oligoisomaltose, edible salt, dietary alkali are added in material, after mixing well again, when adding the water containing persimmon tannin and face and face Between 20min, final moisture content is 35% in dough, wherein content of starch 60%, protein content in the potato full-powder 8%, dietary fiber content 3%;Described and water of the face containing persimmon tannin, persimmon tannin content are 10mg/100mL, are after maturation Harvesting Luotian sweet tea persimmon is that raw material extracts preparation, 95% or more purity;Specifically, to the mixed potato full-powder, high muscle of being sieved Powder, oatmeal sequentially add oligoisomaltose, edible salt and dietary alkali in pearling cone meal and carry out low speed using de-airing mixer Stirring, mixing speed 40r/min, the mixing time that oligoisomaltose is added are 5min, and the mixing time of edible salt is added For 5min, the mixing time that dietary alkali is added is 5min, is transferred to mixed material in dough mixing machine and face after the completion of stirring 20min。
After the completion of face, face is placed in 25 DEG C, pressurize the face 10min, pressure 0.1MPa of waking up under 75% environment of relative humidity.Place Reason below pours into noodle press by group, pressure surface 4 times repeatedly, pressure roller linear velocity 20m/min, it is descending constantly regulate pressure surface roller it Between gap, final sheet thickness be 0.6mm.The dough sheet pressed is cut into diameter and is the noodles of 0.8mm, and noodles are placed in 5min is cured in 100 DEG C of steam.Potato zheganmian after curing is dried using decompressed microwave drying process to moisture content 25%, semi-dried noodle is obtained, pressure 5kPa, microwave power 400W, drying time 5min in decompressed microwave drying process.It will be dry later half Dried noodle is placed under 20W ultraviolet lamp, sterilizes 15min, irradiation distance 20cm.Semi-dried noodle after ultraviolet-sterilization is carried out mixed gas to fill Gas bag fills to get potato zheganmian semi-dried noodle finished product;Wherein, the potato zheganmian semi-dried noodle mixed gas gas flush packaging Mixed gas composition are as follows: nitrogen and ozone gas, wherein concentration of ozone gas be 0.02ppm.
35% or more material rate shared by potato full-powder, water content 25%, room temperature are protected in final potato semi-dried noodle finished product Matter storage time 25 days, 4 DEG C of refrigerations were guaranteed the quality storage time 120 days.
Embodiment 2
Take 100 parts of potato full-powder by weight, 90 parts of high-strength flour, 30 parts of oatmeal, 30 parts of pearling cone meal sieve with 100 mesh sieve after mix It closes, wherein the potato zheganmian used oat powder and pearling cone meal are irradiated processing, radiation resistance 10kGy, then to mixed It closes and oligoisomaltose, edible salt, dietary alkali is added in material, after mixing well again, add the water containing persimmon tannin and face, and Face time 25min, final moisture content is 30% in dough, wherein content of starch 75% in the potato full-powder, protein contains Amount 10%, dietary fiber content 5%;Wherein, described and water of the face containing persimmon tannin, persimmon tannin content are 15mg/100mL, are It is prepared using harvesting Luo Tian sweet tea persimmon after maturation as raw material extraction, 95% or more purity;Specifically, to the mixed Ma Ling that is sieved Potato full powder, oatmeal, is sequentially added oligoisomaltose, edible salt and dietary alkali in pearling cone meal and is stirred using vacuum high-strength flour The machine of mixing is stirred at low speed, and mixing speed 50r/min, the mixing time that oligoisomaltose is added are 6min, is added edible The mixing time of salt is 6min, and the mixing time that dietary alkali is added is 8min, is transferred to mixed material and face after the completion of stirring In machine and the 25min of face.
After the completion of face, face is placed in 28 DEG C, pressurize the face 15min, pressure 0.3MPa of waking up under 80% environment of relative humidity.Place Reason below pours into noodle press by group, pressure surface 5 times repeatedly, pressure roller linear velocity 30m/min, it is descending constantly regulate pressure surface roller it Between gap, final sheet thickness be 1.5mm.The dough sheet pressed is cut into diameter and is the noodles of 1.5mm, and noodles are placed in 7min is cured in 110 DEG C of steam.Potato zheganmian after curing is dried using decompressed microwave drying process to moisture content 24%, semi-dried noodle is obtained, pressure 12kPa, microwave power 500W, drying time 10min in decompressed microwave drying process.After dry Semi-dried noodle is placed under 30W ultraviolet lamp, sterilizes 30min, irradiation distance 25cm.Semi-dried noodle after ultraviolet-sterilization is subjected to mixed gas Gas flush packaging is to get potato zheganmian semi-dried noodle finished product;Wherein, the potato zheganmian semi-dried noodle mixed gas inflation packet The mixed gas of dress forms are as follows: nitrogen and ozone gas, wherein concentration of ozone gas is 0.05ppm.
35% or more material rate shared by potato full-powder, water content 24%, room temperature are protected in final potato semi-dried noodle finished product Matter storage time 35 days, 4 DEG C of refrigerations were guaranteed the quality storage time 160 days.
Embodiment 3
Take 150 parts of potato full-powder by weight, 100 parts of high-strength flour, 50 parts of oatmeal, 50 parts of pearling cone meal sieve with 100 mesh sieve after mix It closes, wherein the potato zheganmian used oat powder and pearling cone meal are irradiated processing, radiation resistance 15kGy, then to mixed It closes and oligoisomaltose, edible salt, dietary alkali is added in material, after mixing well again, add the water containing persimmon tannin and face, and Face time 30min, final moisture content is 40% in dough, wherein content of starch 70% in the potato full-powder, protein contains Amount 15%, dietary fiber content 6%;Wherein, described and face the water containing persimmon tannin, persimmon tannin content are 8mg/100mL, are Preparation, 95% or more purity are extracted as raw material using the Luotian sweet tea persimmon harvested after maturation;Specifically, to the mixed Ma Ling that is sieved Potato full powder, oatmeal, is sequentially added oligoisomaltose, edible salt and dietary alkali in pearling cone meal and is stirred using vacuum high-strength flour The machine of mixing is stirred at low speed, and mixing speed 60r/min, the mixing time that oligoisomaltose is added are 8min, is added edible The mixing time of salt is 7min, and the mixing time that dietary alkali is added is 10min, is transferred to mixed material and face after the completion of stirring In machine and the 30min of face.
After the completion of face, face is placed in 30 DEG C, pressurize the face 20min, pressure 0.5MPa of waking up under 90% environment of relative humidity.Place Reason below pours into noodle press by group, pressure surface 6 times repeatedly, pressure roller linear velocity 40m/min, it is descending constantly regulate pressure surface roller it Between gap, final sheet thickness be 2.5mm.The dough sheet pressed is cut into diameter and is the noodles of 2.5mm, and noodles are placed in 8min is cured in 120 DEG C of steam.Potato zheganmian after curing is dried using decompressed microwave drying process to moisture content 26%, semi-dried noodle is obtained, pressure 20kPa, microwave power 200W, drying time 15min in decompressed microwave drying process.After dry Semi-dried noodle is placed under 40W ultraviolet lamp, sterilizes 45min, irradiation distance 30cm.Semi-dried noodle after ultraviolet-sterilization is subjected to mixed gas Gas flush packaging is to get potato zheganmian semi-dried noodle finished product;Wherein, the potato zheganmian semi-dried noodle mixed gas inflation packet The mixed gas of dress forms are as follows: nitrogen and ozone gas, wherein concentration of ozone gas is 0.03ppm
35% or more material rate shared by potato full-powder in final potato semi-dried noodle finished product, water content 26%, room temperature are guaranteed the quality storage The time 22 days, hiding, 4 DEG C of refrigerations are guaranteed the quality storage time 100 days.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of semi-dried noodle of potato zheganmian, which is characterized in that potato is complete in the semi-dried noodle of the potato zheganmian 35% or more material rate shared by powder, water content 22-28%, room temperature are guaranteed the quality storage time 20-40 days, when 4 DEG C of refrigerations are guaranteed the quality and stored Between 80-180 days.
2. a kind of half-dried noodle producing method of potato zheganmian according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including following Step:
(1) 80-150 parts of potato full-powder are taken by weight, 80-100 parts of high-strength flour, 10-50 parts of oatmeal, pearling cone meal 10-50 Part mixes after sieving with 100 mesh sieve, and oligoisomaltose, edible salt, dietary alkali is then added, and after mixing well, is added and contains persimmon list Peaceful water and face, mixing time 20-30min, moisture content is 30-45% in final dough;
(2) in step (1) and good face is placed in 25-30 DEG C, pressurize the face 10-20min that wakes up under relative humidity 75-90% environment, pressure Power 0.1-0.5MPa;
(3) step (2) are handled group below to pour into noodle press, pressure surface 4-6 times repeatedly, pressure roller linear velocity 20-40m/min, by The small gap constantly regulate between pressure surface roller is arrived greatly, and final sheet thickness is 0.6-2.5mm;
(4) dough sheet in step (3) is cut into diameter and is the noodles of 0.8-2.5mm, and noodles are placed in ripe in 100-120 DEG C of steam Change 5-8min;
(5) it by potato zheganmian after curing in step (4), is dried using decompressed microwave drying process to moisture content 22-28% obtains semi-dried noodle, pressure 5-20kPa, microwave power 200-600W, drying time 5- in decompressed microwave drying process 15min;
(6) semi-dried noodle is placed under 20-40W ultraviolet lamp after will be dry in step (5), sterilizes 15-45min, irradiation distance 20- 30cm;
(7) semi-dried noodle after ultraviolet-sterilization in step (6) is subjected to mixed gas gas flush packaging to get potato zheganmian semi-dried noodle Finished product.
3. a kind of half-dried noodle producing method of potato zheganmian according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the step (1) oligoisomaltose, edible salt are sequentially added into the mixed potato full-powder that is sieved, high-strength flour, oatmeal, pearling cone meal It is stirred at low speed with dietary alkali and using de-airing mixer, oligoisomaltose mixing speed 40-60r/min, is added Mixing time is 5-8min, and the mixing time that edible salt is added is 5-7min, and the mixing time that dietary alkali is added is 5-10min, Mixed material is transferred in dough mixing machine and face 20-30min after the completion of stirring.
4. a kind of half-dried noodle producing method of potato zheganmian according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the step (1) contain persimmon tannin water in, persimmon tannin content is 5-20mg/100mL.
5. persimmon tannin is that the Luotian sweet tea persimmon to harvest after maturation extracts preparation, 95% or more purity as raw material.
6. a kind of half-dried noodle producing method of potato zheganmian according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the Ma Ling Content of starch 60-70%, protein content 8-15%, dietary fiber content 3-6% in the full powder of potato.
7. a kind of half-dried noodle producing method of potato zheganmian according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the Ma Ling Potato zheganmian raw material proportioning be potato full-powder 80-120 parts, 80-90 parts of high-strength flour, 20-40 parts of oatmeal, pearling cone meal 20-40 Part, 5-20 parts of oligoisomaltose, 1.5-5 parts of edible salt, 0.5-3 parts of dietary alkali.
8. a kind of half-dried noodle producing method of potato zheganmian according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the Ma Ling Potato zheganmian raw material proportioning be 100 parts of potato full-powder, 80 parts of high-strength flour, 30 parts of oatmeal, 30 parts of pearling cone meal, oligomeric different malt Sugared 10 parts, 3 parts of edible salt, 1 part of dietary alkali.
9. a kind of semi-dried noodle production method of potato zheganmian according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the potato Zheganmian used oat powder and pearling cone meal are irradiated processing, radiation resistance 5-15kGy.
10. a kind of half-dried noodle producing method of potato zheganmian according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the horse The mixed gas of bell potato zheganmian semi-dried noodle mixed gas gas flush packaging forms are as follows: nitrogen and ozone gas, wherein ozone gas Concentration is 0.01-0.1ppm.
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