CN109362951A - A kind of feed addictive improving mutton sheep feed intake and weight gain - Google Patents
A kind of feed addictive improving mutton sheep feed intake and weight gain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109362951A CN109362951A CN201710987610.9A CN201710987610A CN109362951A CN 109362951 A CN109362951 A CN 109362951A CN 201710987610 A CN201710987610 A CN 201710987610A CN 109362951 A CN109362951 A CN 109362951A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- capsaicine
- mutton sheep
- sheep
- intake
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/111—Aromatic compounds
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
Mutton sheep feed intake, and then the feed addictive for improving weight gain, shortening fattening time are improved using capsaicine the invention discloses a kind of.Mutton sheep feeding feed, meets its life first and maintains needs, then could be used to grow.When feed intake deficiency, the ratio that the nutriment for growth part accounts for total intake nutriment declines to a great extent.Weight gain can be improved, shorten fattening time by improving mutton sheep feed intake.Substance of the present invention by adding capsaicine in meat sheep feed or containing capsaicine makes capsaicine content in mutton sheep daily ration reach 0.0001-1%, increase by 15% or more mutton sheep feed intake, improve daily gain 20%, shorten fattening time 10 days, in addition immune mutton sheep and cold tolerance can also be improved, improve quality of mutton, the agent for rearing and fattening meat sheep particularly suitable for northern late fall, winter and early spring.Capsaicine or substance containing capsaicine can be separately as feed addictives, or make an addition to premix, in concentrate feed, entirely mixed daily ration or perfect compound feed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictives, and in particular to a kind of to improve mutton sheep feed intake and weight gain using capsaicine
Feed addictive.
Background technique
China's sheep breeding stock 300,000,000 or more is the important revenue source of peasant.Sheep husbandry is faced with transition and upgrade, supports
Sheep is just turning to based on the production wool based on production mutton, redirect to drylot feeding from herding or herding drylot feeding and take into account.How house is improved
Mutton sheep daily gain is an important research topic under the conditions of feeding.
The raising of healthy mutton sheep daily gain depends on the nutriment of reasonable Diet Formula balance between supply and demand, additionally depends on meat
Sheep is to daily feedings.People often pay attention to Diet Formula, and ignore feed intake.The nutriment of mutton sheep intake is initially used for tieing up
The needs of vital movement are held, maintain to need to account for 40% or more of total intake nutriment, redundance is just used for growth-weight gain.It adopts
Appetite is insufficient, and mutton sheep maintains to need also to can not meet sometimes, and negative growth occurs in weight.Only feed intake is sufficient, just nutritious
For growing.Feed intake is higher, and the ratio that the nutriment for growth accounts for total intake nutriment is higher, grows faster.
For mutton sheep by smell come search of food, good feed Odor stimulation mutton sheep smell improves mutton sheep feed intake.Production
On have using phagostimulant, improve mutton sheep feed intake under the conditions of drylot feeding, but this kind of phagostimulant is mostly artificial synthesized, consumer has doubtful
Consider.The appetite of mutton sheep is also adjusted in the fumet such as Chinese prickly ash, cassia bark, ginger, fennel seeds, folium artemisiae argyi, increases feeding, but price is more high
Expensive, input-output ratio is low.By the pungent agent of extracted form natural plant, dosage is few for addition, not only at low cost, improves the feeding of mutton sheep
Amount, there are also wind dispelling cold dispellings, the effect for stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, improving immunity, improving quality of mutton.Natural pungent agent is nontoxic, harmless, nothing
Residual, has a vast market foreground.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of feed addictives, for improving mutton sheep feed intake and weight gain.The present invention is realized in
:
A kind of feed addictive improving mutton sheep feed intake and weight gain, which is characterized in that addition capsaicine (also known as capsaicine, peppery
Capsaicin) or substance containing capsaicine so that capsaicine content in mutton sheep daily ration is reached 0-1%.
The above-mentioned feed addictive of the present invention, with capsaicine sterling or semifinished product, dosage form is powder after adding carrier;Containing capsicum
Powder of the granularity less than 1 millimeter is made in the substance of element after pulverizing.
The above-mentioned feed addictive capsaicine of the present invention or substance containing capsaicine, can separately as feed addictive, or
It makes an addition to premix, concentrate feed, mix in daily ration or perfect compound feed entirely.
The parsing of capsaicine feed addictive medicinal material effect is as follows:
Capsaicine or substance containing capsaicine are stimulated mutton sheep to drink water, accelerate cud flow velocity, improved food due to its pungent stimulation
Gruel emptying, increases day intake time, to improve feed intake, increases mutton sheep weight gain.In addition, capsaicine can promote mutton sheep blood to follow
Ring improves immune and cold tolerance;It can also inhibit digestive tract disease opportunistic pathogen, promote beneficial bacterium growth, improve rumen microflora.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
The present embodiment feed addictive, it is 10/1000000ths (10 mg/kg) that main ingredient ingredient capsaicine, which accounts for daily ration,.
When using capsaicine sterling or semifinished product as raw material, pulvis is made after adding carrier;Using the substance containing capsaicine as raw material
When, powder of the granularity less than 1 millimeter is made after pulverizing.During aforesaid operations, staff need to wear gas defence face
Has and wears the work clothes of package whole body.
The above-mentioned feed addictive capsaicine of the present invention or substance containing capsaicine, can separately as feed addictive, or
It makes an addition to premix, concentrate feed, mix in daily ration or perfect compound feed entirely.
Experimental example:
The local he-goat of or so 40 2.5 monthly ages health is chosen in Jiangsu Hai'an mutton sheep cultivation cooperative society, 10-12 kilograms of weight,
It sorts by weight, is divided into 10 sections, 4 of every section assign to 4 groups at random, and every group of 10 sheep, every group 1 circle group raises, and are respectively as follows: control group
(not adding capsaicine), test group I(daily ration capsaicin concentration be 10 mgs/kg), test group II(daily ration capsaicin concentration
Be 20 mgs/kg), test group III(daily ration capsaicin concentration be 40 mgs/kg).Every group of sheep feed formula is identical,
Particle is made in feed, and daily ration is by corn 38%, dregs of beans 25%, wheat bran 16%, brown rice 16%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1%, mountain flour 2%, salt
0.5%, premix 1.5% forms, and contains dry matter 85%, crude protein 15%, calcium 1%, phosphorus 0.5%, neutral detergent fiber 30%, minerals
10%, 2.25 kilocalorie/kilogram of metabolic energy.
Sheep hurdle thorough disinfection before testing, sheep only enter after house expelling parasite and immune, are gradually transitioned into entirely with the time in a week
Pellet daily ration, daily early (when 8) late (when 17) respectively feeding is primary, is freely eaten, and supplies water within 24 hours.Meter each group feeding weekly
It measures (feed feeding amount subtracts crib surplus).Morning raises preceding empty stomach and weighs after transition, and experimental period 90 days, after the test again
Morning weighs on an empty stomach before raising.Then daily ingestion amount, daily gain and feedstuff-meat ratio are calculated.
Control group, test group I, test group II and test group III sheep average daily gain be respectively 1.18,1.36,1.24,
1.30 kilograms, test each group improves 15%, 5%, 10% than control group feed intake;245,289,262,276 grams of average daily gain, examination
It tests each group and improves 18%, 7%, 13% than control group;Feedstuff-meat ratio is respectively 4.81,4.71,4.73,4.71.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but it is merely an example, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
It is formed on particular embodiments described above.To those skilled in the art, any couple of present invention carries out equivalent modifications and
Substitution is also all among scope of the invention.Therefore, the equal transformation made by without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and
Modification, all should be contained within the scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of feed addictive for improving mutton sheep feed intake and weight gain, it is characterized in that peppery by adding in fattening period mutton sheep daily ration
Green pepper element or the substance containing capsaicine make capsaicine content in mutton sheep daily ration reach 0.0001-1%.
2. a kind of feed addictive for improving mutton sheep feed intake and weight gain as described in claim 1, it is further characterized in that capsicum
Element and the substance containing capsaicine.
3. the feed addictive of a kind of raising mutton sheep feed intake and weight gain as described in claim 1-2 any one, feature
Capsaicine and the substance containing capsaicine are also resided in separately as feed addictive, or makes an addition to premix, concentrate feed, mix daily ration entirely
Or perfect compound feed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710987610.9A CN109362951A (en) | 2017-10-21 | 2017-10-21 | A kind of feed addictive improving mutton sheep feed intake and weight gain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710987610.9A CN109362951A (en) | 2017-10-21 | 2017-10-21 | A kind of feed addictive improving mutton sheep feed intake and weight gain |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109362951A true CN109362951A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65404206
Family Applications (1)
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CN201710987610.9A Pending CN109362951A (en) | 2017-10-21 | 2017-10-21 | A kind of feed addictive improving mutton sheep feed intake and weight gain |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070209599A1 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-13 | Archer-Daniels-Midland Company | Methods and compositions for increased productivity in animals |
CN101897397A (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2010-12-01 | 新疆维吾尔自治区畜牧科学院草业研究所 | Ration preparation technology for fattening beef cattle resistant to low temperature and moisture climatic conditions |
CN102613440A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-01 | 天津生机集团股份有限公司 | Composition for improving feed intake of beef cattle |
CN104839476A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2015-08-19 | 泰国研究基金会 | Application of capsaicine for producing pig feed additive |
-
2017
- 2017-10-21 CN CN201710987610.9A patent/CN109362951A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070209599A1 (en) * | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-13 | Archer-Daniels-Midland Company | Methods and compositions for increased productivity in animals |
CN104839476A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2015-08-19 | 泰国研究基金会 | Application of capsaicine for producing pig feed additive |
CN101897397A (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2010-12-01 | 新疆维吾尔自治区畜牧科学院草业研究所 | Ration preparation technology for fattening beef cattle resistant to low temperature and moisture climatic conditions |
CN102613440A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-01 | 天津生机集团股份有限公司 | Composition for improving feed intake of beef cattle |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
杨清香等: "辣椒资源开发利用状况", 《农产品加工(学刊)》 * |
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Application publication date: 20190222 |