CN109362650A - The scorpio of a kind of high density, high efficiency and high-survival rate casts off a skin cultural method - Google Patents

The scorpio of a kind of high density, high efficiency and high-survival rate casts off a skin cultural method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109362650A
CN109362650A CN201811293804.XA CN201811293804A CN109362650A CN 109362650 A CN109362650 A CN 109362650A CN 201811293804 A CN201811293804 A CN 201811293804A CN 109362650 A CN109362650 A CN 109362650A
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scorpio
buckle
husking
skin
survival rate
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CN201811293804.XA
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许庆凯
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of scorpio of high density, high efficiency and high-survival rate husking cultural methods: mushy buckle is built into multilayer, one end closure of buckle, the other end of buckle fills soil, and automatic separating apparatus is installed in buckle, collection device is arranged below automatic separating apparatus;The scorpio in husking period pierces in the hole of buckle, and scorpio begins to cast off a skin;The scorpio looked for food leaves automatic separating apparatus by gap;Scorpio after husking and the scorpio for not reaching husking condition enter in collection device, then repeatedly above step.For the present invention by creating a large amount of scorpion nest in unit area, occupied area is small, reduces scorpion nest materials, reduces costs;It is not necessary that manually scorpio one by one is put into one cup or husking device, it improves work efficiency, significantly reduces labor intensity, scorpio after husking does not reach the scorpio of husking condition and the scorpio to cast off a skin and can separate, the cannibalisation rate for greatly reducing scorpio, improves survival rate.

Description

The scorpio of a kind of high density, high efficiency and high-survival rate casts off a skin cultural method
Technical field
The present invention relates to scorpios to cultivate field, and the scorpio husking of specifically a kind of high density, high efficiency and high-survival rate is supported Grow method.
Background technique
Scorpio is Chinese medicine name, is the hirudo leech of Buthidae animal buthus martensii Karscs Buthus martensii Karsch, and property is pungent It is flat, there is relieve the wind syndrome antispastic, remove obstruction in channels to relieve pain, the effect of dispersing pathogen accumulation, cure mainly liver wind agitation, spasm twitch, child convulsion, middle air port , hemiplegia, tetanus, rheumatoid arthritis stubborn, migraine and general headache, sore and scrofula.Capture at the beginning of late spring to autumn, removes silt, sets boiling In water or boiling salt water, boils to catalepsy, pull out, set ventilation, dry in the shade.
The economic value of scorpio is very high, and many people are just to cultivate scorpio as main source of finance.Scorpio husking ability It grows up, when scorpio husking, to use one cup or device of casting off a skin, need that this scorpion is manually put into husking device one by one It is interior, it takes up a large area, the survival rate of scorpio is low, large labor intensity and longevity of service, this is just that scorpio culturist brings Puzzlement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the scorpio of a kind of high density, high efficiency and high-survival rate cast off a skin cultural method, with Solve the problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
The scorpio of a kind of high density, high efficiency and high-survival rate casts off a skin cultural method, the specific steps are as follows:
The mushy buckle of muti-piece is built into multilayer by step 1, and an end closure of buckle is filled in the other end of buckle Soil installs automatic separating apparatus in the lower section for putting buckle, the collection for collecting scorpio is arranged below automatic separating apparatus Device;
The scorpio of step 2, period of casting off a skin will find a hidden place when needing to cast off a skin, be usually in nature Have in soil or gap under brick, cast off a skin subsequently into the inside, in the case of cultivation scorpio pierce in the hole of buckle and With soil that itself is hidden, then scorpio begins to prepare husking, and when finding that scorpio does not cast off a skin, closing is automatically separated switch; When discovery has scorpio husking, opening is automatically separated switch;
Step 3, night comes out the scorpio looked for food and leaves automatic separating apparatus by the gap of automatic separating apparatus, by night Evening comes out scorpio and the scorpio in buckle looked for food and separates, and the scorpio for avoiding night from looking for food attacks the scorpio to cast off a skin, improves Survival rate;
Step 4, scorpio after husking and the scorpio for not reaching husking condition enter in collection device, then repeat with Upper step.
As a further solution of the present invention: the size of hole is 5-20mm in buckle.
As a further solution of the present invention: the depth of hole is 10-35cm in buckle.
As a further solution of the present invention: buckle is sealed using cement.
As a further solution of the present invention: the hole of every block of buckle is 20-50.
As a further solution of the present invention: buckle could alternatively be hollow plate, round tube or plastic tube, these material holes It is more, and material is cheap.
As a further solution of the present invention: the quantity for being automatically separated gap in box is the road 4-5.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: method design of the invention is reasonable, by unit area Interior to create a large amount of scorpion nest, occupied area is small, reduces scorpion nest materials, reduces costs;Method of the invention will be without manually will Scorpio one by one is put into one cup or husking device, improves work efficiency, significantly reduces labor intensity, complete after husking Scorpion and the scorpio to cast off a skin can separate, and greatly reduce the cannibalisation rate of scorpio, improve survival rate, and then improve economy Benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of husking device in the scorpio husking cultural method of high density, high efficiency and high-survival rate.
Fig. 2 is the top view of husking device in the scorpio husking cultural method of high density, high efficiency and high-survival rate.
Fig. 3 is the separation figure of husking device in the scorpio husking cultural method of high density, high efficiency and high-survival rate.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The scorpio of a kind of high density, high efficiency and high-survival rate casts off a skin cultural method, the specific steps are as follows:
The mushy buckle of muti-piece is built into multilayer by step 1, and the size of hole is 8mm, hole in buckle in buckle Depth be 10cm, the hole of every block of buckle is 45, by an end closure of buckle, fills soil in the other end of buckle, is putting Automatic separating apparatus is installed in the lower section of buckle, and the collection device for collecting scorpio is arranged below separator;
The scorpio of step 2, period of casting off a skin will find a hidden place when needing to cast off a skin, be usually in nature Have in soil or gap under brick, cast off a skin subsequently into the inside, in the case of cultivation scorpio pierce in the hole of buckle and With soil that itself is hidden, then scorpio begins to prepare husking, and when finding that scorpio does not cast off a skin, closing is automatically separated switch; When discovery has scorpio husking, opening is automatically separated switch;
Step 3, night comes out the scorpio looked for food and leaves automatic separating apparatus by the gap of automatic separating apparatus, by night Evening comes out scorpio and the scorpio in buckle looked for food and separates, and the scorpio for avoiding night from looking for food attacks the scorpio to cast off a skin, improves Survival rate;
Step 4, scorpio after husking and the scorpio for not reaching husking condition enter in collection device, then repeat with Upper step.
Embodiment 2
The scorpio of a kind of high density, high efficiency and high-survival rate casts off a skin cultural method, the specific steps are as follows:
The mushy hollow plate of muti-piece is built into multilayer by step 1, one end of hollow plate is sealed using cement, in The other end of hollow plate fills soil, installs automatic separating apparatus in the lower section for putting hollow plate, the quantity in gap in automatic separating apparatus It is 4, the collection device for collecting scorpio is set below separator;
The scorpio of step 2, period of casting off a skin will find a hidden place when needing to cast off a skin, be usually in nature Have in soil or gap under brick, casts off a skin subsequently into the inside, scorpio pierces in the hole of hollow plate simultaneously in the case of cultivation And it is with soil that itself is hidden, then scorpio begins to prepare husking, and when finding that scorpio does not cast off a skin, closing is automatically separated out It closes;When discovery has scorpio husking, opening is automatically separated switch;
Step 3, night comes out the scorpio looked for food and leaves automatic separating apparatus by the gap of automatic separating apparatus, by night Evening comes out scorpio and the scorpio in hollow plate looked for food and separates, and the scorpio for avoiding night from looking for food attacks the scorpio to cast off a skin, mentions High survival rate;
Step 4, scorpio after husking and the scorpio for not reaching husking condition enter in collection device, then repeat with Upper step.
Embodiment 3
The scorpio of a kind of high density, high efficiency and high-survival rate casts off a skin cultural method, the specific steps are as follows:
More plastic tubes or round tube are built into multilayer by step 1, and the size of hole is 15mm, and the depth of hole is 35cm seals one end of plastic tube with cement, fills soil in the other end of plastic tube, automatic in the lower section installation for putting plastic tube The collection device for collecting scorpio is arranged in separator below separator;
The scorpio of step 2, period of casting off a skin will find a hidden place when needing to cast off a skin, be usually in nature Have in soil or gap under brick, casts off a skin subsequently into the inside, scorpio pierces the hole of plastic tube or round tube in the case of cultivation In gap and with soil that itself is hidden, then scorpio begins to prepare husking, when finding that scorpio does not cast off a skin, closes automatic point Leave pass;When discovery has scorpio husking, opening is automatically separated switch;
Step 3, night comes out the scorpio looked for food and leaves automatic separating apparatus by the gap of automatic separating apparatus, by night Evening comes out scorpio and the scorpio in plastic tube looked for food and separates, and the scorpio for avoiding night from looking for food attacks the scorpio to cast off a skin, mentions High survival rate;
Step 4, scorpio after husking and the scorpio for not reaching husking condition enter in collection device, then repeat with Upper step.
The working principle of the invention: mouth is sealed up with cement buckle one, a leader loads onto soil.When scorpio husking It waits, it is pierced in the hole of buckle, then pours soil, and the opening of hole is sealed up after soil, and scorpio confirms that the place is safety , scorpio just inside casts off a skin.The scorpio not casted off a skin is not easy to dig into, and reduces the cannibalisation rate of scorpio in this way.When scorpio sloughs off Pi Hou comes out from this hole.Or do not sloughed off skin scorpio come out look for food, scorpio reaches following automatic separating apparatus In, it is had the gap in automatic separating apparatus, the scorpio looked for food leaves from gap looks for food, therefore does not slough off in automatic separating apparatus The quantity of skin scorpio greatly reduces, and thus greatly reduces the scorpio density in automatic separating apparatus, has been greatly reduced cannibalisation Rate improves the quantity for the successful scorpio of casting off a skin.
One block of buckle has 20-50 hole, places 180-600 block buckle in every square metre, can form over 3600- 20000 scorpion nests, when people cultivate buckle using stereoscopic frame, the scorpion nest of formation is more.
Method of the invention, better than other aquaculture models, effectively creates in the area of unit in unit area A large amount of scorpion nest, reduces materials, has just greatly saved resource, play an environmentally friendly effect.Existing way works as scorpio One cup or device of casting off a skin are used when husking, and a large amount of artificial scorpio is put into one by one is needed to cast off a skin in device.This Kind of mode just not manually putting in one by one, as long as the scorpio to be casted off a skin is brought into placement.
The size of hole is also to influence a factor of husking survival rate, and the scorpio of 2-3 age scorpion is survived with the hole of 9mm Rate is higher.5 age scorpions become 6 age scorpions, and 6 age scorpions become the mature scorpio of 7 age scorpions, with the bigger hole of hole.The transformation of 4 age scorpios At the hole of the scorpio 12mm of 5 age scorpions.
The reason of influencing scorpio husking survival rate, in addition, when scorpio will cast off a skin, scorpio is transferred to after casting off a skin device, It is distributed to scorpio quickly and evenly in each hole.Reach such as a result, it is desirable to add one in each gap Flitch or cement square column, scorpio can smoothly enter into the channel in hole, and scorpio only successfully creeps into could smoothly in hole Ground enters the inside, and such scorpio is just dispersed in each of husking device hole.
The road automatic separating apparatus Zhong Yingduoji gap, as long as guarantee the no scorpio of husking or end of having casted off a skin Scorpio promptly leaves automatic separating apparatus.For the safety for the scorpio that guarantees to cast off a skin, the road Duo Ji gap can be generally selected, one The road Ban Shi 4-5.
There is a collection device below automatic separating apparatus, the scorpio drilled out all collects and works as in that collection device In.
In hole soil should not overpack, as long as meet scorpio see seam just brill habit.
Gap between buckle and buckle is depending on the size in scorpion age.
Gap is formed by two blocks of buckles, and one end of hole is stifled cement, and one end can pierce in hole for scorpio.2 buckles Hole cannot be opposite.
Automatic separating apparatus is the device for being placed with buckle.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

  1. The cultural method 1. scorpio of a kind of high density, high efficiency and high-survival rate casts off a skin, which is characterized in that specific step is as follows:
    The mushy buckle of muti-piece is built into multilayer by step 1, by an end closure of buckle, fills soil in the other end of buckle, Automatic separating apparatus is installed in the lower section for putting buckle, the collection for collecting scorpio is set below automatic separating apparatus and is filled It sets;
    Step 2, the scorpio in period of casting off a skin pierce in the hole of buckle and with soil that itself is hidden, and then scorpio begins to standard Standby husking, when finding that scorpio does not cast off a skin, closing is automatically separated switch;When discovery has scorpio husking, opening is automatically separated Switch;
    Step 3, night come out the scorpio looked for food and leave automatic separating apparatus by the gap of automatic separating apparatus, will go out at night Scorpio and the scorpio in buckle to look for food separate;
    Step 4, scorpio after husking and the scorpio for not reaching husking condition enter in collection device, then repeat the above step It is rapid.
  2. The cultural method 2. scorpio of high density according to claim 1, high efficiency and high-survival rate casts off a skin, feature exist In the size of hole is 5-20mm in the buckle.
  3. The cultural method 3. scorpio of high density according to claim 1 or 2, high efficiency and high-survival rate casts off a skin, feature It is, the depth of hole is 10-35cm in the buckle.
  4. The cultural method 4. scorpio of high density according to claim 1, high efficiency and high-survival rate casts off a skin, feature exist In the buckle is sealed using cement.
  5. The cultural method 5. scorpio of high density according to claim 1, high efficiency and high-survival rate casts off a skin, feature exist In the hole of the buckle is 20-50.
  6. The cultural method 6. scorpio of high density according to claim 1, high efficiency and high-survival rate casts off a skin, feature exist In the buckle replaces with hollow plate, plastic tube or round tube.
  7. 7. the scorpio husking cultural method of high density, high efficiency and high-survival rate according to claim 1 or 5, feature It is, the quantity for being automatically separated gap in box is the road 4-5.
CN201811293804.XA 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 The scorpio of a kind of high density, high efficiency and high-survival rate casts off a skin cultural method Pending CN109362650A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109730038A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-10 许庆凯 A kind of scorpio cultivation apparatus
CN111972356A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-24 许庆凯 Scorpion breeding method and device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2692999Y (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-04-20 王永强 Automatic anit-cannibalism device in artificial scorpion breeding
CN201758683U (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-03-16 罗永仓 Stereo ecologic scorpion breeding device
CN104041461A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-09-17 陈聚京 Method of improving scorpion ecdysis speed and ecdysis scorpion survival rate
CN204653450U (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-09-23 杨明 A kind of assembled size scorpion, female young scorpion and pregnant scorpion separator
CN207836545U (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-09-11 唐山中陶纪元工程设计有限公司 scorpion breeding unit and scorpion breeding device
JP2018157797A (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-10-11 国立大学法人東京農工大学 Breeding container for arthropod, and breeding tuning method of arthropod

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2692999Y (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-04-20 王永强 Automatic anit-cannibalism device in artificial scorpion breeding
CN201758683U (en) * 2010-09-06 2011-03-16 罗永仓 Stereo ecologic scorpion breeding device
CN104041461A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-09-17 陈聚京 Method of improving scorpion ecdysis speed and ecdysis scorpion survival rate
CN204653450U (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-09-23 杨明 A kind of assembled size scorpion, female young scorpion and pregnant scorpion separator
JP2018157797A (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-10-11 国立大学法人東京農工大学 Breeding container for arthropod, and breeding tuning method of arthropod
CN207836545U (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-09-11 唐山中陶纪元工程设计有限公司 scorpion breeding unit and scorpion breeding device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109730038A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-10 许庆凯 A kind of scorpio cultivation apparatus
CN111972356A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-24 许庆凯 Scorpion breeding method and device

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Application publication date: 20190222

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