CN109362585B - Donkey plant uses bedding and padding quick replacement device - Google Patents
Donkey plant uses bedding and padding quick replacement device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109362585B CN109362585B CN201811229001.8A CN201811229001A CN109362585B CN 109362585 B CN109362585 B CN 109362585B CN 201811229001 A CN201811229001 A CN 201811229001A CN 109362585 B CN109362585 B CN 109362585B
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- 241000283074 Equus asinus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 185
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/035—Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a rapid pad replacing device for a donkey farm, which comprises a donkey groove guardrail for donkey group movement, a buffering donkey groove arranged close to one side of the donkey groove guardrail, an arc passageway connecting the donkey groove guardrail and the adjacent end of the buffering donkey groove, a movable supporting plate arranged on the bottom surface of the donkey groove guardrail and used for supporting donkey group movement, and a discharging groove plate arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate, wherein a feed groove is arranged between the donkey groove guardrail and the buffering donkey groove; the lower end face of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of idler wheels, the idler wheels are arranged in an open slot formed in the upper end face of the long rod-shaped inner track plate, and the bottom face of the inner track plate is arranged at the upper end part of the discharging slot plate. The rapid padding replacing device for the donkey farm provided by the invention has the advantages that the padding on the floor in the donkey house is easy to clean, the time and the labor are saved, and the potential injury of donkey groups to breeding personnel is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to organic waste material transfer equipment, in particular to a rapid padding replacing device for a donkey farm.
Background
Before agricultural implements such as agricultural tricycles are popularized, big livestock is cultivated in most rural households, many donkey-farming households exist, and donkey skin raw materials of donkey-hide gelatin factories are sufficiently available. However, with the constant popularization of agricultural implements such as agricultural tricycles in rural areas, the number of donkey-farming farmers is less and less. In order to ensure the supply of donkey hide raw materials, donkey hide gelatin production enterprises have to guide and organize farmers to cultivate the donkey in large scale. The donkey is changed from traditional livestock for service into meat and skin animals, and the breeding mode is changed from the original scattered breeding of one or two ends of farmers into centralized large-scale breeding.
When breeding in a large scale of concentrating, because of sanitary cleanness, comfortable and winter heat preservation's consideration, often lay a large amount of bedding and padding on the donkey shed ground, however when the clearance of bedding and padding, but again carry out the scale clearance to the bedding and padding, because the area of clearance is great, lead to wasting time and energy. In addition, the running of donkey groups not only influences the padding cleaning process, but also may injure workers if careless. Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above technical problem to complete the cleaning process of the padding.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rapid pad replacing device for a donkey farm, which solves the technical problem that pads on the floor in a donkey house are not easy to clean, saves time and labor and avoids potential injury of donkey groups to breeding personnel.
A rapid padding replacing device for a donkey farm comprises a donkey groove guardrail for donkey group movement, a buffering donkey groove arranged close to one side of the donkey groove guardrail, an arc-shaped passageway connecting the donkey groove guardrail and one end adjacent to the buffering donkey groove, a movable supporting plate arranged on the bottom surface of the donkey groove guardrail and used for supporting donkey group movement, and a discharging groove plate arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate, wherein a feed groove is arranged between the donkey groove guardrail and the buffering donkey groove, a first door plate used for blocking donkey groups is arranged between the donkey groove guardrail and the arc-shaped passageway, and a second door plate used for blocking donkey groups is arranged between the buffering donkey groove and the arc-shaped passageway;
the lower end face of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of rollers, the rollers are arranged in an open slot formed in the upper end face of the long rod-shaped inner track plate, and the bottom face of the inner track plate is arranged at the upper end part of the discharging slot plate;
the both ends of donkey groove guardrail are passed through the fixed block setting and are in the upper end of ejection of compact frid, the buffering donkey groove with the arc passageway all sets up in the vertical backup pad of placing, ejection of compact frid with the backup pad sets up on the bottom plate.
When the packing in the donkey groove guardrail is cleaned, the first door plate and the second door plate are opened, the donkey groups are driven to pass through the arc-shaped passageway and enter the buffering donkey groove, the buffering donkey groove plays a role in temporarily providing the donkey groups, and people can also deliver feed into the feed groove in the buffering donkey groove; pulling layer board, layer board move along interior track, and the bedding and padding on the layer board falls into ejection of compact frid downwards under the effect of blockking of donkey groove guardrail medial plate this moment, has realized the quick clearance of bedding and padding, and the layer board resets afterwards, drives donkey crowd again and arrive in the donkey groove guardrail can.
The donkey groove guardrail comprises a first vertical plate which is vertically arranged and two first guard plates which are parallel to each other and are respectively vertically arranged at two ends of the first vertical plate, a rectangular through hole is arranged on one side surface of the guard plate which is arranged close to the buffering donkey groove, and the guard plates are long rod-shaped railings at two sides and the upper end of the rectangular through hole;
one side of the feed trough is arranged at the bottom of the strip-shaped through hole of the guard plate, and the other side of the feed trough is connected with the buffering donkey trough;
the first door plate is arranged at one end, close to the donkey groove guardrail, of the arc-shaped passageway.
The manger sets up between donkey groove guardrail and buffering donkey groove, on the one hand, the edible fodder of the donkey crowd of being convenient for, on the other hand also makes things convenient for the personnel of breeding to deliver the fodder in the manger in buffering donkey groove. The first door plate is arranged, so that donkey groups can be limited in the donkey groove guardrail.
The buffering donkey groove comprises a second vertical plate which is vertically arranged, two second guard plates which are parallel to each other and are respectively vertically arranged at two ends of the second vertical plate, and a bottom plate which is arranged at the bottoms of the second vertical plate and the second guard plates, wherein the second guard plates close to the donkey groove guardrail are connected with the other side of the feed groove through bolts;
the second door plate is arranged at one end, close to the buffering donkey groove, of the arc-shaped passageway.
The second door plate is arranged, so that donkey groups can be conveniently limited in the buffering donkey grooves and cannot walk freely.
The first door plate comprises two baffle plates vertically arranged at the end parts of the arc-shaped passageways, one ends of the two baffle plates adjacent to the arc-shaped passageways are hinged to the end parts of the arc-shaped passageways, and the ends of the two baffle plates close to each other are connected with a limiting component for closing the arc-shaped passageways;
the second door panel comprises two vertical baffles arranged at the end parts of the arc-shaped passageways, one ends of the two baffles adjacent to the arc-shaped passageways are hinged to the end parts of the arc-shaped passageways, and one ends of the two baffles close to each other are connected with the limiting assembly used for closing the arc-shaped passageways.
Through spacing subassembly, fix two baffles of first door plant and two baffles of second door plant, easy to assemble and dismantlement have avoided using the loaded down with trivial details of chain.
The limiting assembly comprises a U-shaped block which is vertically placed and has a downward opening and two limiting columns, one ends of the two limiting columns are arranged at the top of the through groove of the U-shaped block, the other ends of the two limiting columns are arranged outside the through groove of the U-shaped block, and the limiting columns are vertically arranged in the through groove of the U-shaped block and are not contacted with two side surfaces of the inside of the U-shaped block;
the U-shaped blocks are arranged at the upper ends of the two sides, close to the baffles, of the upper ends, the U-shaped blocks are clamped at the outer sides of the top ends of the two baffles, and the two limiting columns are arranged in the two vertical blind holes formed in the upper end faces of the baffles respectively.
Two spacing post sets up respectively in two the vertical blind hole that baffle up end set up, the both sides board card of U type piece is established on the top of two baffles, has played good limiting displacement.
One end of the inner track plate is arranged between the donkey groove guardrail and the buffering donkey groove, and the other end of the inner track plate is arranged on the outer side of the discharge groove plate;
one end of the inner track plate close to the discharge groove plate is hinged with one end of the outer track plate, the other end of the outer track plate is hinged with one end of the upright rod, and the other end of the upright rod is provided with a supporting seat;
the two ends of a hinged plate respectively with interior track board with the one end that outer track board is adjacent is articulated to be connected, interior track board with the open slot that outer track board up end was seted up docks each other, interior track board with the adjacent terminal surface of outer track board is provided with tangent arc, outer track board with the one end that the pole setting is articulated to be connected is sealed.
Set up outer track board, when using, can regard as the extension of interior track board with outer track board for the bedding and padding of layer board is whole to fall into ejection of compact frid, when not using to receive up, buckles pole setting and outer track board and packs up, saves space, has also made things convenient for the operation.
The discharging groove plate comprises a fixed groove plate arranged at the lower end part of the inner track plate and a bearing groove plate arranged at one end of the fixed groove plate, the upper end of the fixed groove plate and one end close to the bearing groove plate are provided with openings, and the bottom surface of the bearing groove plate is arranged at the lower side of the bottom surface of the fixed groove plate;
the upper end of the bearing groove plate is provided with an opening, one side of the bearing groove plate is provided with a striker plate, the bottom of the striker plate is hinged with the bearing groove plate, the side part of the upper end of the striker plate is provided with an opening blind hole and is connected with a positioning pin arranged on the outer side of the bearing groove plate, and the positioning pin penetrates through a through hole arranged on the outer side of the bearing groove plate and is arranged in the opening blind hole;
and a conveying assembly used for conveying the padding materials into the bearing groove plate is also arranged in the fixed groove plate.
The conveying assembly comprises two conveying belts which are respectively arranged on two sides inside the fixed trough plate, one ends of the two conveying belts, which are far away from the bearing trough plate, are provided with the same driving rotating shaft, two ends of the driving rotating shaft are arranged on two sides of the fixed trough plate, and an inertia disc is arranged on one end of the driving rotating shaft and outside the fixed trough plate;
the outer sides of the two conveyor belts are respectively connected with the two ends of the driving rod.
When the bedding and padding all fall into fixed frid, drive the rotation of inertia disc, at this moment, two belts remove to drive the actuating lever and remove, the actuating lever advances the bearing frid with the bedding and padding drive in, has accomplished the collection to the bedding and padding, adopts inertia disc, has avoided motor drive's loaded down with trivial details, has greatly made things convenient for going on of operation process.
A square opening is formed in the outer side face of the arc-shaped passageway, and an access door is arranged in the square opening;
the bottom of the two ends of the access door is movably arranged in an open slot arranged at the lower end of the square opening, hinged columns are arranged on two sides of the upper part of the access door, and the hinged columns are arranged in the open slots arranged on two sides of the square opening.
The breeding personnel can enter the arc-shaped passageway through the access door, and the first door plate and the second door plate are opened or closed. When the device is used, the access door is lifted, the bottom of the access door is separated from the open slot, the access door is rotated through the hinge columns, and at the moment, personnel can enter the arc-shaped passageway.
The utility model discloses a donkey groove guardrail, including donkey groove guardrail, horizontal part one end, donkey groove guardrail, dog upper end, horizontal part and vertical portion, horizontal part one end with donkey groove guardrail's outside fixed connection, vertical portion with donkey groove guardrail's the outside is provided with the interval, the dog activity sets up in the interval.
When removing the layer board, rotatory dog makes it and magnet piece contact, and the layer board removes under losing external resistance effect, when the layer board resets, puts down the dog, and the dog supports and leans on the lateral part position at the layer board, can avoid the removal of layer board.
The invention achieves the following remarkable effects:
(1) the donkey house padding can quickly enter the discharging groove plate through the reciprocating movement of the supporting plate, so that the cleaning and the replacement of the padding in the donkey house by culture personnel are facilitated, time and labor are saved, and the donkey house padding is convenient and quick;
(2) the buffer donkey slot is provided with the arc-shaped passageway and the buffer donkey slot, so that on one hand, cultivation personnel can open and close the first door plate and the second door plate conveniently, and on the other hand, when padding is cleaned, donkey groups temporarily enter the buffer donkey slot, and the buffer donkey slot provides temporary habitation places for the donkey groups, so that the donkey groups are always in a controllable state;
(3) the utility model discloses a bearing plate, including the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel is including track board and outer track board, on the one hand, the gyro wheel moves on track board and outer track board, helps the layer board to move the operation and goes on, and on the other hand sets up outer track board, helps the increase of layer board displacement, and outer track board is collapsible, helps sparingly space.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a quick change device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a donkey groove guardrail in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pallet, an inner track plate and an outer track plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an arc-shaped aisle and a buffering donkey groove in the embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first door panel according to an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a position limiting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a discharging slot plate in the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a base plate; 2. erecting a rod; 3. an outer track plate; 4. a pull ring; 5. a stopper; 6. a magnet block; 7. a discharge trough plate; 7-1, inertia disc; 8. an inner track plate; 9. a roller; 9-1, a supporting plate; 10. a fixed block; 11. an arc-shaped passageway; 12. an entrance door; 13. a first door panel; 13-1, U-shaped blocks; 13-2, a limiting column; 14. a second door panel; 15. a buffering donkey groove; 16. a railing; 17. a feed trough; 18. a donkey groove guardrail; 19. a support plate; 20. a conveyor belt; 21. a striker plate.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is described below by way of specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, a rapid padding replacing device for a donkey farm comprises a donkey groove guardrail 18 for donkey group movement, a buffering donkey groove 15 arranged near one side of the donkey groove guardrail 18, an arc-shaped passageway 11 connecting the donkey groove guardrail 18 and one end adjacent to the buffering donkey groove 15, a movable supporting plate 9-1 arranged on the bottom surface of the donkey groove guardrail 18 and used for supporting donkey group movement, and a discharging groove plate 7 arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate 9-1, wherein a feeding groove 17 is arranged between the donkey groove guardrail 18 and the buffering donkey groove 15, a first door plate 13 used for blocking donkey group is arranged between the donkey groove guardrail 18 and the arc-shaped passageway 11, and a second door plate 14 used for blocking donkey group is arranged between the buffering donkey groove 15 and the arc-shaped passageway 11;
the lower end face of the supporting plate 9-1 is provided with a plurality of rollers 9, the rollers 9 are arranged in an open slot arranged on the upper end face of the long rod-shaped inner track plate 8, and the bottom face of the inner track plate 8 is arranged on the upper end part of the discharge slot plate 7;
referring to fig. 2, two ends of a donkey groove guardrail 18 are arranged at the upper end part of the discharging groove plate 7 through fixing blocks 10, a buffering donkey groove 15 and an arc-shaped passageway 11 are both arranged on a vertically placed supporting plate 19, and the discharging groove plate 7 and the supporting plate 19 are arranged on the bottom plate 1.
When the padding in the donkey groove guardrail 18 is cleaned, the first door plate 13 and the second door plate 14 are opened, the donkey groups are driven to pass through the arc-shaped passageway 11 and enter the buffering donkey groove 15, the buffering donkey groove 15 plays a role of temporarily providing the donkey groups, and people can also deliver feed into the feed groove 17 in the buffering donkey groove 15; the supporting plate 9-1 is pulled, the supporting plate 9-1 moves along the inner rail, at the moment, the padding on the supporting plate 9-1 falls into the discharging groove plate 7 downwards under the blocking effect of the inner side plate of the donkey groove guardrail 18, the rapid cleaning of the padding is realized, then the supporting plate 9-1 resets, and donkey groups are driven into the donkey groove guardrail 18.
The donkey groove guardrail 18 comprises a first vertical plate which is vertically arranged and two first guard plates which are parallel to each other and are respectively vertically arranged at two ends of the first vertical plate, a rectangular through hole is arranged on the side surface of one guard plate which is arranged close to the buffering donkey groove 15, and the guard plates are long rod-shaped railings 16 at two sides and the upper end of the rectangular through hole;
one side of the feed trough 17 is arranged at the bottom of the strip-shaped through hole of the guard plate, and the other side of the feed trough 17 is connected with the buffering donkey trough 15;
referring to fig. 4, a first door panel 13 is provided at one end of the curved aisle 11 near the donkey slot guardrail 18.
The manger 17 sets up between donkey groove guardrail 18 and buffering donkey groove 15, on the one hand, is convenient for donkey crowd's edible fodder, and on the other hand, also makes things convenient for the breed personnel to deliver the fodder in the manger 17 in buffering donkey groove 15. A first door panel 13 is provided to restrain the donkey group within the donkey trough guardrail 18.
Referring to fig. 4, the buffering donkey trough 15 comprises a second vertical plate which is vertically arranged, two second guard plates which are parallel to each other and are respectively vertically arranged at two ends of the second vertical plate, and a bottom plate which is arranged at the bottoms of the second vertical plate and the second guard plates, wherein the second guard plate close to the donkey trough guardrail 18 is connected with the other side of the feed trough 17 through a bolt;
the end of the arc-shaped passageway 11 close to the buffering donkey groove 15 is provided with a second door plate 14.
The second door plate 14 is arranged, so that donkey groups can be conveniently limited in the buffering donkey groove 15 and cannot walk freely.
Referring to fig. 5, the first door panel 13 includes two blocking plates vertically disposed at the end of the arc passageway 11, one ends of the two blocking plates adjacent to the arc passageway 11 are hinged to the end of the arc passageway 11, and the ends of the two blocking plates close to each other are connected to a limiting assembly for closing the arc passageway 11;
the second door panel 14 includes two vertical baffles that are arranged at the end of the arc passageway 11, the ends of the two baffles adjacent to the arc passageway 11 are hinged to the end of the arc passageway 11, and the ends of the two baffles that are close to each other are connected to a limiting component for closing the arc passageway 11.
Through spacing subassembly, fix two baffles of first door plant 13 and two baffles of second door plant 14, easy to assemble and dismantlement have avoided the loaded down with trivial details of using the chain.
Referring to fig. 6, the limiting assembly comprises a vertically placed U-shaped block 13-1 with a downward opening and two limiting columns 13-2 with one ends arranged at the top of the open through groove of the U-shaped block 13-1, the other ends of the limiting columns 13-2 are arranged outside the open through groove, and the limiting columns 13-2 are vertically arranged in the open through groove and are not contacted with two side surfaces inside the U-shaped block 13-1;
the U-shaped block 13-1 is arranged at the upper end of one side of the two baffles, the U-shaped block 13-1 is clamped at the outer side of the top ends of the two baffles, and the two limiting columns 13-2 are respectively arranged in vertical blind holes arranged on the upper end surfaces of the two baffles.
Two limiting columns 13-2 are respectively arranged in vertical blind holes formed in the upper end faces of the two baffles, and two side plates of the U-shaped block 13-1 are clamped at the top ends of the two baffles, so that an excellent limiting effect is achieved.
Referring to fig. 3, one end of the inner rail plate 8 is arranged between the donkey groove guardrail 18 and the buffer donkey groove 15, and the other end of the inner rail plate 8 is arranged outside the discharging groove plate 7;
one end of the inner track plate 8 close to the discharge groove plate 7 is hinged with one end of the outer track plate 3, the other end of the outer track plate 3 is hinged with one end of the upright rod 2, and the other end of the upright rod 2 is provided with a supporting seat;
the two ends of the hinged plate are respectively hinged with one end of the inner track plate 8 adjacent to the outer track plate 3, the open grooves formed in the upper end faces of the inner track plate 8 and the outer track plate 3 are mutually butted, the end faces of the inner track plate 8 adjacent to the outer track plate 3 are provided with tangent arc portions, and one end of the outer track plate 3 hinged with the vertical rod 2 is closed.
The outer track plate 3 is arranged, when the outer track plate 3 is used, the outer track plate 3 can be used as an extension of the inner track plate 8, so that padding of the supporting plate 9-1 can fall into the discharging groove plate 7, when the outer track plate is not used for folding, the upright rod 2 and the outer track plate 3 are folded, the space is saved, and the operation is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 7, the discharging slot plate 7 includes a fixed slot plate disposed at the lower end of the inner rail plate 8 and a receiving slot plate disposed at one end of the fixed slot plate, the upper end of the fixed slot plate and one end of the fixed slot plate adjacent to the receiving slot plate are open, and the bottom surface of the receiving slot plate is disposed at the lower side of the bottom surface of the fixed slot plate;
the upper end of the bearing groove plate is provided with an opening, one side of the bearing groove plate is provided with a material baffle plate 21, the bottom of the material baffle plate 21 is hinged with the bearing groove plate, the side part of the upper end of the material baffle plate 21 is provided with an opening blind hole and is connected with a positioning pin arranged on the outer side of the bearing groove plate, and the positioning pin penetrates through a through hole arranged on the outer side of the bearing groove plate and is arranged in the opening blind hole;
a transfer assembly for transporting dunnage into the receiving trough plate is also provided within the fixed trough plate.
The conveying assembly comprises two conveying belts 20 which are respectively arranged at two sides in the fixed trough plate, one ends of the two conveying belts 20 far away from the bearing trough plate are provided with the same driving rotating shaft, two ends of the driving rotating shaft are arranged at two sides of the fixed trough plate, and the outer side of the fixed trough plate at one end of the driving rotating shaft is provided with an inertia disc 7-1;
the outer sides of the two conveyor belts 20 are connected to both ends of the driving rod, respectively.
When all the padding falls into the fixed slot plate, the inertia disc 7-1 is driven to rotate, at the moment, the two belts move and drive the driving rod to move, the padding is driven by the driving rod to enter the bearing slot plate, the padding is collected, the inertia disc 7-1 is adopted, the trouble of motor driving is avoided, and the operation process is greatly facilitated.
A square opening is arranged on the outer side surface of the arc passageway 11, and an access door 12 is arranged in the square opening;
the bottoms of the two ends of the access door 12 are movably arranged in an open slot arranged at the lower end of the square opening, the two sides of the upper part of the access door 12 are provided with hinged columns, and the hinged columns are arranged in the open slots arranged at the two sides of the square opening.
The farmer may enter the curved aisle 11 through the access door 12 and open or close the first door panel 13 and the second door panel 14. When the novel door is used, the access door 12 is lifted, the bottom of the access door 12 is separated from the open slot, the access door 12 is rotated through the hinged columns, and at the moment, personnel can enter the arc-shaped passageway 11.
The articulated dog 5 that is provided with in donkey groove guardrail 18's the outside, donkey groove guardrail 18 outside dog 5 upper end is provided with L type magnet piece 6, and magnet piece 6 includes horizontal part and vertical portion, horizontal part one end and donkey groove guardrail 18's outside fixed connection, and vertical portion is provided with the interval with donkey groove guardrail 18's the outside, and dog 5 activity sets up in the interval.
When the supporting plate 9-1 is moved, the stop block 5 is rotated to be in contact with the magnet block 6, the supporting plate 9-1 moves under the action of losing external resistance, when the supporting plate 9-1 is reset, the stop block 5 is put down, and the stop block 5 abuts against the side position of the supporting plate 9-1, so that the movement of the supporting plate 9-1 can be avoided.
The specific working process of the invention is as follows:
when cleaning the padding in the donkey groove guardrail 18, the breeding personnel open the access door 12 on the arc-shaped passageway 11, enter the arc-shaped passageway 11, take off the limiting component, respectively open the first door plate 13 and the second door plate 14, leave the arc-shaped passageway 11 and close the access door 12, at this time, drive donkey groups to pass through the arc-shaped passageway 11, enter the buffer donkey groove 15, the breeding personnel enter the arc-shaped passageway 11 again, close the second door plate 14, and the buffer donkey groove 15 plays a role of temporarily providing donkey groups, and in addition, people can also deliver the feed into the feed groove 17 in the buffer donkey groove 15;
the stop block 5 is rotated to be in contact with the magnet block 6, the pull ring 4 on the outer side of the support plate 9-1 is pulled, the support plate 9-1 moves along the inner rail, padding on the support plate 9-1 falls into the discharging groove plate 7 downwards under the blocking effect of the inner side plate of the donkey groove guardrail 18, when the other end surface of the support plate 9-1 is parallel to the inner end surface of the donkey groove guardrail 18, the padding is cleaned completely, and finally the rapid cleaning of the padding is realized, the outer rail plate 3 is arranged, so that the support plate 9-1 can move fully, the outer rail plate 3 is hinged with the inner rail plate 8, the outer rail plate 3 is hinged with the upright rod 2, the outer rail plate 3 and the upright rod 2 can be folded, and the space is saved;
then the supporting plate 9-1 is reset, the block 5 is put down, the block 5 blocks the supporting plate 9-1 to prevent the supporting plate from moving outwards, in addition, the pull ring 4 is slightly higher than the upper surface of the supporting plate 9-1, after the supporting plate 9-1 is reset, the pull ring 4 is attached to the outer surface of the donkey groove guardrail 18 to prevent the supporting plate 9-1 from continuously moving towards the buffering donkey groove 15, and then, the second door plate 14 is opened, and donkey groups are driven into the donkey groove guardrail 18;
after the padding falls into the discharging slot plate 7, the inertia disc 7-1 is rotated, under the rotation inertia of the inertia disc 7-1, a belt in the discharging slot plate 7 operates and drives the driving rod to move, the padding is driven into the receiving slot plate by the driving rod, the collection of the padding is completed, then the material baffle plate 21 is opened, the padding is taken out, the inertia disc 7-1 is arranged, namely, the rotation of the belt is realized by using the rotation inertia of the disc, the inconvenience caused by using a motor is avoided, and the operation is convenient.
The technical features of the present invention which are not described in the above embodiments may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A rapid padding replacing device for a donkey farm is characterized by comprising a donkey groove guardrail for donkey group movement, a buffering donkey groove arranged close to one side of the donkey groove guardrail, an arc-shaped passageway connected with the donkey groove guardrail and the adjacent end of the buffering donkey groove, a movable supporting plate arranged on the bottom surface of the donkey groove guardrail and used for supporting the donkey group movement, and a discharging groove plate arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate, wherein a feeding groove is arranged between the donkey groove guardrail and the buffering donkey groove, a first door plate used for blocking the donkey group is arranged between the donkey groove guardrail and the arc-shaped passageway, and a second door plate used for blocking the donkey group is arranged between the buffering donkey groove and the arc-shaped passageway;
the lower end face of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of rollers, the rollers are arranged in an open slot formed in the upper end face of the long rod-shaped inner track plate, and the bottom face of the inner track plate is arranged at the upper end part of the discharging slot plate;
the two ends of the donkey groove guardrail are arranged at the upper end part of the discharge groove plate through fixing blocks, the buffer donkey groove and the arc-shaped passageway are both arranged on a vertically arranged support plate, and the discharge groove plate and the support plate are arranged on a bottom plate;
the donkey groove guardrail comprises a first vertical plate which is vertically arranged and two first guard plates which are parallel to each other and are respectively vertically arranged at two ends of the first vertical plate, a rectangular through hole is arranged on one side surface of the guard plate which is arranged close to the buffering donkey groove, and the guard plates are long rod-shaped railings at two sides and the upper end of the rectangular through hole;
one side of the feed trough is arranged at the bottom of the strip-shaped through hole of the guard plate, and the other side of the feed trough is connected with the buffering donkey trough;
the first door plate is arranged at one end, close to the donkey groove guardrail, of the arc-shaped passageway;
the buffering donkey groove comprises a second vertical plate which is vertically arranged, two second guard plates which are parallel to each other and are respectively vertically arranged at two ends of the second vertical plate, and a bottom plate which is arranged at the bottoms of the second vertical plate and the second guard plates, wherein the second guard plates close to the donkey groove guardrail are connected with the other side of the feed groove through bolts;
the second door plate is arranged at one end, close to the buffering donkey groove, of the arc-shaped passageway.
2. The donkey farm rapid replacement device for the mats according to claim 1, wherein the first door plate comprises two baffle plates vertically arranged at the end parts of the arc-shaped passageways, one ends of the two baffle plates adjacent to the arc-shaped passageways are hinged to the end parts of the arc-shaped passageways, and the ends of the two baffle plates close to each other are connected with a limiting assembly for closing the arc-shaped passageways;
the second door panel comprises two vertical baffles arranged at the end parts of the arc-shaped passageways, one ends of the two baffles adjacent to the arc-shaped passageways are hinged to the end parts of the arc-shaped passageways, and one ends of the two baffles close to each other are connected with the limiting assembly used for closing the arc-shaped passageways.
3. The donkey farm rapid dunnage replacement device according to claim 2, characterized in that the limiting assembly comprises a vertically placed U-shaped block with a downward opening and two limiting columns with one ends arranged at the top of an open through groove of the U-shaped block, the other ends of the limiting columns are arranged outside the open through groove, and the limiting columns are vertically arranged in the open through groove and are not in contact with two inner side faces of the U-shaped block;
the U-shaped blocks are arranged at the upper ends of the two sides, close to the baffles, of the upper ends, the U-shaped blocks are clamped at the outer sides of the top ends of the two baffles, and the two limiting columns are arranged in the two vertical blind holes formed in the upper end faces of the baffles respectively.
4. A rapid dunnage exchange device for donkey farms according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein one end of the inner rail plate is disposed between the donkey groove guardrail and the buffer donkey groove, and the other end of the inner rail plate is disposed outside the discharge groove plate;
one end of the inner track plate close to the discharge groove plate is hinged with one end of the outer track plate, the other end of the outer track plate is hinged with one end of the upright rod, and the other end of the upright rod is provided with a supporting seat;
the two ends of a hinged plate respectively with interior track board with the one end that outer track board is adjacent is articulated to be connected, interior track board with the open slot that outer track board up end was seted up docks each other, interior track board with the adjacent terminal surface of outer track board is provided with tangent arc, outer track board with the one end that the pole setting is articulated to be connected is sealed.
5. The rapid dunnage replacement device for donkey farms of claim 4, wherein the discharge chute plate comprises a fixed chute plate arranged at the lower end of the inner rail plate and a receiving chute plate arranged at one end of the fixed chute plate, the upper end of the fixed chute plate and one end close to the receiving chute plate are open, and the bottom surface of the receiving chute plate is arranged at the lower side of the bottom surface of the fixed chute plate;
the upper end of the bearing groove plate is provided with an opening, one side of the bearing groove plate is provided with a striker plate, the bottom of the striker plate is hinged with the bearing groove plate, the side part of the upper end of the striker plate is provided with an opening blind hole and is connected with a positioning pin arranged on the outer side of the bearing groove plate, and the positioning pin penetrates through a through hole arranged on the outer side of the bearing groove plate and is arranged in the opening blind hole;
and a conveying assembly used for conveying the padding materials into the bearing groove plate is also arranged in the fixed groove plate.
6. The rapid dunnage replacing device for donkey farms according to claim 5, wherein the conveying assembly comprises two conveying belts which are respectively arranged at two sides of the inside of the fixed trough plate, one ends of the two conveying belts, which are far away from the bearing trough plate, are provided with the same driving rotating shaft, two ends of the driving rotating shaft are arranged at two sides of the fixed trough plate, and one end of the driving rotating shaft is provided with an inertia disc outside the fixed trough plate;
the outer sides of the two conveyor belts are respectively connected with the two ends of the driving rod.
7. The rapid dunnage replacing device for donkey farms according to claim 1, wherein a square opening is arranged on the outer side surface of the arc-shaped passageway, and an access door is arranged in the square opening;
the bottom of the two ends of the access door is movably arranged in an open slot arranged at the lower end of the square opening, hinged columns are arranged on two sides of the upper part of the access door, and the hinged columns are arranged in the open slots arranged on two sides of the square opening.
8. The rapid padding replacing device for donkey farms according to claim 7, wherein a stop block is hinged to the outer side of the donkey groove guardrail, an L-shaped magnet block is arranged at the upper end of the stop block on the outer side of the donkey groove guardrail, the magnet block comprises a horizontal part and a vertical part, one end of the horizontal part is fixedly connected with the outer side of the donkey groove guardrail, a gap is formed between the vertical part and the outer side of the donkey groove guardrail, and the stop block is movably arranged in the gap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811229001.8A CN109362585B (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | Donkey plant uses bedding and padding quick replacement device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811229001.8A CN109362585B (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | Donkey plant uses bedding and padding quick replacement device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109362585A CN109362585A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
| CN109362585B true CN109362585B (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811229001.8A Active CN109362585B (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | Donkey plant uses bedding and padding quick replacement device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109362585B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111442820B (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2022-01-21 | 青岛丰拓力行科技服务有限公司 | Weight sensor constructed on linear transmission mechanism |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104186359A (en) * | 2014-08-23 | 2014-12-10 | 黄雁超 | Mouse cage with padding convenient to replace and method for replacing padding |
| CN104686383A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-10 | 深圳市泓腾生物科技有限公司 | A cage box capable of replacing bedding materials independently |
| CN206150116U (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-05-10 | 遵义医学院 | Can swiftly change squirrel cage of bedding and padding |
| CN207201659U (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-04-10 | 遵义医学院 | A kind of big mouse cage for being conveniently replaceable bedding and padding |
| CN207969520U (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-10-16 | 沈阳医学院 | A kind of novel experimental animal feeding bedding and padding pallet |
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2018
- 2018-10-22 CN CN201811229001.8A patent/CN109362585B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104686383A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-10 | 深圳市泓腾生物科技有限公司 | A cage box capable of replacing bedding materials independently |
| CN104186359A (en) * | 2014-08-23 | 2014-12-10 | 黄雁超 | Mouse cage with padding convenient to replace and method for replacing padding |
| CN206150116U (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-05-10 | 遵义医学院 | Can swiftly change squirrel cage of bedding and padding |
| CN207201659U (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-04-10 | 遵义医学院 | A kind of big mouse cage for being conveniently replaceable bedding and padding |
| CN207969520U (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-10-16 | 沈阳医学院 | A kind of novel experimental animal feeding bedding and padding pallet |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109362585A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
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