CN109361081B - Grounding device - Google Patents

Grounding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109361081B
CN109361081B CN201811412820.6A CN201811412820A CN109361081B CN 109361081 B CN109361081 B CN 109361081B CN 201811412820 A CN201811412820 A CN 201811412820A CN 109361081 B CN109361081 B CN 109361081B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
bevel gear
clamping plate
grounding
locking
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Active
Application number
CN201811412820.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109361081A (en
Inventor
陆金华
居大为
朱志翔
饶波
付蕾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou Power Supply Branch Of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co ltd
Baoying Power Supply Branch Of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co ltd
Original Assignee
Yangzhou Power Supply Branch Of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co ltd
Baoying Power Supply Branch Of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou Power Supply Branch Of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co ltd, Baoying Power Supply Branch Of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co ltd filed Critical Yangzhou Power Supply Branch Of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co ltd
Priority to CN201811412820.6A priority Critical patent/CN109361081B/en
Publication of CN109361081A publication Critical patent/CN109361081A/en
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Publication of CN109361081B publication Critical patent/CN109361081B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/58Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation characterised by the form or material of the contacting members
    • H01R4/66Connections with the terrestrial mass, e.g. earth plate, earth pin
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/11End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/38Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a clamping member acted on by screw or nut
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

A novel grounding device. Relates to the field of power engineering, in particular to an improvement suitable for a temporary grounding device. The novel grounding device is simple in structure, convenient to use, low in operation difficulty and high in reliability. The device comprises a grounding wire and a grounding pile, wherein an identification code is arranged on the grounding wire; the grounding pile comprises a controller with an open top, a base body, a clamping assembly, a locking assembly, a power supply assembly, an alarm and an identification probe, wherein the base body is in an open top shape; the clamping assembly comprises a fixed clamping plate and a movable clamping plate, wherein the fixed clamping plate is vertically arranged and fixedly connected in the seat, and the clamping assembly has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use, low operation difficulty, high reliability and the like on the whole.

Description

Grounding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of power engineering, in particular to an improvement suitable for a temporary grounding device.
Background
The temporary grounding device is an important type of grounding wire type of power line or equipment, and is particularly important for proper use and management. There are explicit regulations in the power safety operating regulations: each grounding wire should be numbered and stored in a fixed place, and the storage position should be numbered, and the number of the grounding wire and the number of the storage position must be consistent; the grounding wire must be connected with the grounding end and then the conductor section, and must be in good contact; and the reverse is true of the order of removing the ground wires. It is thus important that the temporary ground wire be properly inserted into the ground stake or a anchor stake stored in a designated temporary ground wire storage area.
In the conventional operation means, when a power line or a temporary ground wire of an apparatus is installed on a ground pile or stored in a ground wire library on the site of the apparatus, misoperation prevention is mainly performed by marking modes such as a number of labels or oil pen marks and stones and by means of correct and subjective operation and the like of an operator.
However, this does not technically ensure that the temporary ground wire is placed on the correct anchor pile when stored in the ground wire library or is inserted or embedded in the designated ground pile when the device is installed in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the novel grounding device which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, low operation difficulty and high reliability.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the device comprises a grounding wire and a grounding pile, wherein an identification code is arranged on the grounding wire;
the grounding pile comprises a controller with an open top, a base body, a clamping assembly, a locking assembly, a power supply assembly, an alarm and an identification probe, wherein the base body is in an open top shape;
the clamping assembly comprises a fixed clamping plate and a movable clamping plate, wherein the fixed clamping plate is vertically arranged and fixedly connected in the seat body, and the movable clamping plate is vertically arranged at one side of the fixed clamping plate and is in sliding connection with the seat body;
the locking assembly comprises a locking shaft, a locking motor, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, wherein the locking motor is fixedly connected in the seat body and is positioned at one side of the movable clamping plate far away from the fixed clamping plate, the locking shaft is horizontally arranged above the locking motor, the locking shaft penetrates through the side wall of the seat body, and one end of the locking shaft is fixedly connected with the movable clamping plate; the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the locking motor, an external thread is formed on the outer wall of the locking shaft, a threaded hole is formed in the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is sleeved with the locking shaft and is in threaded connection with the locking shaft, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed;
the power supply assembly comprises a spring, a power supply, a bottom plate and a pair of conductive blocks, wherein the bottom plate is connected to one side, facing the movable clamp plate, of the fixed clamp plate in a sliding manner, the power supply is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the power supply, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom in the seat, one conductive block is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side, facing the movable clamp plate, of the fixed clamp plate, and the other conductive block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seat and is positioned below the power supply;
the alarm is fixedly connected in the seat, the identification probe is fixedly connected at the top of the seat, the controller is fixedly connected outside the seat, and the locking motor, the alarm, the identification probe and the pair of conductive blocks are all connected with the controller.
The sections of the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate are arc-shaped.
The end face, away from the first bevel gear, of the second bevel gear is attached to the inner wall of the base body.
And a wireless signal receiving and transmitting device is arranged in the controller.
When the invention is used, the bottom end of the grounding wire can be inserted between the movable clamping plate and the vertical clamping plate, and the bottom end of the grounding wire is pressed down and kept, so that the power supply overcomes the acting force of the spring to downwards contact with the pair of conductive blocks, and the controller is powered; after that, the controller distributes electric energy and controls the identification probe to work, if the grounding wire is inserted into the corresponding grounding pile, the locking motor is controlled to work, so that the locking shaft and the movable clamping plate translate under the influence of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the grounding wire is clamped firmly, and an operator can keep stable connection with the grounding pile after loosening the grounding wire; if the grounding wire is not inserted into the corresponding grounding pile, the alarm is controlled to work, and an audible alarm is given to prompt an operator, so that the grounding wire automatically pops up after the operator loosens. The temporary grounding wire is effectively placed on a correct fixing pile when being stored in the ground wire library or is inserted or embedded into a designated grounding pile when being installed on site, and the device has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to use, low in operation difficulty, high in reliability and the like.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a state of use reference diagram of the present invention;
in the figure, 1 is a ground wire, 21 is a controller, 22 is a base, 231 is a fixed clamping plate, and 232 is a movable clamping plate;
241 is a locking shaft, 242 is a locking motor, 243 is a first bevel gear, 244 is a second bevel gear;
251 is a spring, 252 is a power supply, 253 is a bottom plate, 254 is a conductive block;
26 is an alarm and 27 is an identification probe.
Detailed Description
The invention is shown in figures 1-2, and comprises a grounding wire 1 and a grounding pile, wherein an identification code is arranged on the grounding wire 1;
the grounding pile comprises a controller 21 with an open top, a base 22, a clamping assembly, a locking assembly, a power supply assembly, an alarm 26 and an identification probe 27, wherein the base 22 is in an open top shape;
the clamping assembly comprises a fixed clamping plate 231 and a movable clamping plate 232, wherein the fixed clamping plate 231 is vertically arranged and fixedly connected in the seat body 22, and the movable clamping plate 232 is vertically arranged at one side of the fixed clamping plate 231 and is in sliding connection with the seat body 22;
the locking assembly comprises a locking shaft 241, a locking motor 242, a first bevel gear 243 and a second bevel gear 244, wherein the locking motor 242 is fixedly connected in the seat body 22 and is positioned at one side of the movable clamping plate 232 far away from the fixed clamping plate 231, the locking shaft 241 is horizontally arranged above the locking motor 242, the locking shaft 241 penetrates through the side wall of the seat body 22, and one end of the locking shaft 241 is fixedly connected with the movable clamping plate 232; the first bevel gear 243 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the locking motor 242, an external thread is formed on the outer wall of the locking shaft 241, a threaded hole is formed in the second bevel gear 244, the second bevel gear 244 is sleeved on the locking shaft 241 and is in threaded connection with the locking shaft 241, and the first bevel gear 243 and the second bevel gear 244 are meshed;
the power supply assembly comprises a spring 251, a power supply 252, a bottom plate 253 and a pair of conductive blocks 254, wherein the bottom plate 253 is slidingly connected to one side of the fixed clamping plate 231 facing the movable clamping plate 232, the power supply 252 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate 253, the top end of the spring 251 is fixedly connected to the power supply 252, the bottom end of the spring 251 is fixedly connected to the bottom in the seat 22, one conductive block 254 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the fixed clamping plate 231 facing the movable clamping plate 232, and the other conductive block 254 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seat 22 and is positioned below the power supply 252;
the alarm 26 is fixedly connected in the seat 22, the identification probe 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the seat 22, the controller 21 is fixedly connected outside the seat 22, and the locking motor 243, the alarm 26, the identification probe 27 and the pair of conductive blocks 254 are all connected with the controller 21 through wires. When the invention is used, the bottom end of the grounding wire can be inserted between the movable clamping plate and the vertical clamping plate, and the bottom end of the grounding wire is pressed down and kept, so that the power supply overcomes the acting force of the spring to downwards contact with the pair of conductive blocks, and the controller is powered; after that, the controller distributes electric energy and controls the identification probe to work, if the grounding wire is inserted into the corresponding grounding pile, the locking motor is controlled to work, so that the locking shaft and the movable clamping plate translate under the influence of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the grounding wire is clamped firmly, and an operator can keep stable connection with the grounding pile after loosening the grounding wire; if the grounding wire is not inserted into the corresponding grounding pile, the alarm is controlled to work, and an audible alarm is given to prompt an operator, so that the grounding wire automatically pops up after the operator loosens. The temporary grounding wire is effectively placed on a correct fixing pile when being stored in the ground wire library or is inserted or embedded into a designated grounding pile when being installed on site, and the device has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to use, low in operation difficulty, high in reliability and the like.
The sections of the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate are arc-shaped. Thereby better adapting to the shape of the bottom of the ground wire.
The end face, away from the first bevel gear, of the second bevel gear is attached to the inner wall of the base body. Thus, the second bevel gear can keep better action stability.
And a wireless signal receiving and transmitting device is arranged in the controller. Therefore, an operator can observe the state of the grounding pile at the far end and can send a signal to the controller at the far end to control the locking component to unlock, so that the operator can only access the grounding wire allowed to be used at the far end, and the operation standardization is further ensured.

Claims (4)

1. The grounding device comprises a grounding wire and a grounding pile and is characterized in that an identification code is arranged on the grounding wire;
the grounding pile comprises a controller with an open top, a base body, a clamping assembly, a locking assembly, a power supply assembly, an alarm and an identification probe, wherein the base body is in an open top shape;
the clamping assembly comprises a fixed clamping plate and a movable clamping plate, wherein the fixed clamping plate is vertically arranged and fixedly connected in the seat body, and the movable clamping plate is vertically arranged at one side of the fixed clamping plate and is in sliding connection with the seat body;
the locking assembly comprises a locking shaft, a locking motor, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, wherein the locking motor is fixedly connected in the seat body and is positioned at one side of the movable clamping plate far away from the fixed clamping plate, the locking shaft is horizontally arranged above the locking motor, the locking shaft penetrates through the side wall of the seat body, and one end of the locking shaft is fixedly connected with the movable clamping plate; the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the locking motor, an external thread is formed on the outer wall of the locking shaft, a threaded hole is formed in the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is sleeved with the locking shaft and is in threaded connection with the locking shaft, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed;
the power supply assembly comprises a spring, a power supply, a bottom plate and a pair of conductive blocks, wherein the bottom plate is connected to one side, facing the movable clamp plate, of the fixed clamp plate in a sliding manner, the power supply is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the power supply, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom in the seat, one conductive block is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side, facing the movable clamp plate, of the fixed clamp plate, and the other conductive block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seat and is positioned below the power supply;
the alarm is fixedly connected in the seat, the identification probe is fixedly connected at the top of the seat, the controller is fixedly connected outside the seat, and the locking motor, the alarm, the identification probe and the pair of conductive blocks are all connected with the controller.
2. A grounding device according to claim 1, wherein said fixed and movable clamping plates are arcuate in cross-section.
3. The grounding device according to claim 1, wherein an end surface of the second bevel gear away from the first bevel gear is attached to an inner wall of the base.
4. A grounding device according to claim 1, wherein a wireless signal transceiver is provided in the controller.
CN201811412820.6A 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 Grounding device Active CN109361081B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811412820.6A CN109361081B (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 Grounding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811412820.6A CN109361081B (en) 2018-11-23 2018-11-23 Grounding device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109361081A CN109361081A (en) 2019-02-19
CN109361081B true CN109361081B (en) 2023-06-02

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201060963Y (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-05-14 珠海市共创有限公司 Power line or equipment temporary earth wire use management system
CN101325289A (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-12-17 珠海市共创有限公司 Management system and method for temporary ground wire of electric power line or equipment
CN203233021U (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-10-09 国家电网公司 Temporary earthing device suitable for five anti-system
CN103633454A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-03-12 国家电网公司 Portable grounding wire pile
CN104377459A (en) * 2013-08-12 2015-02-25 扬州市广陵区久益电力工具厂 Temporary grounding device
CN105098386A (en) * 2014-05-19 2015-11-25 张伟 Lever-type grounding pile
CN105098385A (en) * 2014-05-19 2015-11-25 张伟 Ring-compressing type grounding pile
JP2017144546A (en) * 2016-02-12 2017-08-24 株式会社コスメック Clamp device with temporary clamp function
CN108365464A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-08-03 安徽柒海智能控制技术有限公司 A kind of ground connection end anti-misoperation apparatus and its prevent maloperation method

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201060963Y (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-05-14 珠海市共创有限公司 Power line or equipment temporary earth wire use management system
CN101325289A (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-12-17 珠海市共创有限公司 Management system and method for temporary ground wire of electric power line or equipment
CN203233021U (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-10-09 国家电网公司 Temporary earthing device suitable for five anti-system
CN104377459A (en) * 2013-08-12 2015-02-25 扬州市广陵区久益电力工具厂 Temporary grounding device
CN103633454A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-03-12 国家电网公司 Portable grounding wire pile
CN105098386A (en) * 2014-05-19 2015-11-25 张伟 Lever-type grounding pile
CN105098385A (en) * 2014-05-19 2015-11-25 张伟 Ring-compressing type grounding pile
JP2017144546A (en) * 2016-02-12 2017-08-24 株式会社コスメック Clamp device with temporary clamp function
CN108365464A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-08-03 安徽柒海智能控制技术有限公司 A kind of ground connection end anti-misoperation apparatus and its prevent maloperation method

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