CN109358286A - A kind of generator fan failure automatic detection method - Google Patents
A kind of generator fan failure automatic detection method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109358286A CN109358286A CN201811306454.6A CN201811306454A CN109358286A CN 109358286 A CN109358286 A CN 109358286A CN 201811306454 A CN201811306454 A CN 201811306454A CN 109358286 A CN109358286 A CN 109358286A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wind speed
- generator
- fan
- master controller
- automatic detection
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/34—Testing dynamo-electric machines
- G01R31/343—Testing dynamo-electric machines in operation
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Air Blowers (AREA)
- Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
- Tests Of Circuit Breakers, Generators, And Electric Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of generator fan failure automatic detection methods, the generator fan failure automatic detection method includes: (1) microseismic detection device real-time detection for being arranged on generator housing with the presence or absence of vibration, if there is step (2) are executed, step (1) is executed if there is no circulation;(2) the microseismic detection device detects vibration, output enabled instruction to the wind speed measuring device connected to it on the generator housing;(3) wind speed measuring device measures real-time wind speed V, if the wind speed V is less than default wind speed threshold value, output fan trouble is instructed to master controller;(4) master controller judges fan trouble type after receiving the fan trouble instruction.Generator fan failure automatic detection method of the invention greatly improves the efficiency of malfunction elimination, reduces the operating time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical generator fields, especially a kind of generator fan failure automatic detection method.
Background technique
Since large-scale generator can generate biggish heat at work, as sharply increasing for heat may result in electricity
Therefore the damage of power component or even the collapse of generator are commonly used blower in the prior art and are come to generator heat-radiation.
But in practical applications, it often will appear the case where blower irregular operating.Maintenance personnel is usually required to enter
High-risk scene checks that this process wastes time also not can guarantee the correct of result.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of generator fan failure automatic detection method, feature exists
In, comprising the following steps:
(1) microseismic detection device real-time detection on generator housing is set with the presence or absence of vibration, if there is executing step
Suddenly (2) execute step (1) if there is no circulation;
(2) the microseismic detection device detects that vibration, output enabled instruction are located at the generator body to connected to it
Wind speed measuring device on body;
(3) wind speed measuring device measures real-time wind speed V, if the wind speed V is less than default wind speed threshold value, exports wind
Machine faulting instruction is to master controller;
(4) master controller judges fan trouble type after receiving the fan trouble instruction.
The step (4) specifically comprises the following steps:
A. the protecting circuit in the primary power source circuit of blower described in the main controller controls realizes self-test, if from
Inspection fault-free thens follow the steps e;If self-test is faulty to then follow the steps b;
B. the spare test loop of the main controller controls work so that test fan power insurance whether tripping, if
It is then to determine the fan trouble type for insurance damage;If not, thening follow the steps c;
C. the master controller receives the blower three phase isolated resistance and D.C. resistance resistance value of measurement, described in judgement
Resistance value whether in the reasonable scope, if it is, determining that the fan trouble type is line short;If it is not, then executing step
Rapid d;
D. the master controller receives the voltage difference at each connecting terminal both ends in the blower power circuit of measurement, judgement
Whether the voltage difference is greater than default first voltage numerical value, if it is, determining the fan trouble type for wiring disconnection;Such as
Fruit is no, then alarms, and terminates;
E. the master controller receives the voltage difference at each contactor both ends in the blower power circuit of measurement, judges institute
State whether voltage difference is less than default second voltage numerical value, if it is, determine that the fan trouble type is abnormal for control, if
It is no, then follow the steps f;
F. the master controller receives the motor temperature numerical value of measurement, and detects motor temperature protection act situation, if
The temperature is less than the first temperature threshold, but motor temperature protection has acted, then determines that the fan trouble type is
Temperature protection malfunction;Otherwise, step g is executed;
G. the master controller detects whether persistently to receive the enabled instruction transmitted, if otherwise determining the wind
Machine fault type is communication failure;If it is, terminating.
The present invention is first checked incidental failure by the way that accurately detection ordering and step is arranged, it is not easy to
The failure of generation not only makes the investigation of failure more fully in rear investigation, but also greatly improves the efficiency of malfunction elimination,
Reduce the operating time.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one.
A kind of generator fan failure automatic detection method, which comprises the following steps:
(1) microseismic detection device real-time detection on generator housing is set with the presence or absence of vibration, if there is executing step
Suddenly (2) execute step (1) if there is no circulation;
(2) the microseismic detection device detects that vibration, output enabled instruction are located at the generator body to connected to it
Wind speed measuring device on body;
(3) wind speed measuring device measures real-time wind speed V, if the wind speed V is less than default wind speed threshold value, exports wind
Machine faulting instruction is to master controller;
(4) master controller judges fan trouble type after receiving the fan trouble instruction.
The step (4) specifically comprises the following steps:
A. the protecting circuit in the primary power source circuit of blower described in the main controller controls realizes self-test, if from
Inspection fault-free thens follow the steps e;If self-test is faulty to then follow the steps b;
B. the spare test loop of the main controller controls work so that test fan power insurance whether tripping, if
It is then to determine the fan trouble type for insurance damage;If not, thening follow the steps c;
C. the master controller receives the blower three phase isolated resistance and D.C. resistance resistance value of measurement, described in judgement
Resistance value whether in the reasonable scope, if it is, determining that the fan trouble type is line short;If it is not, then executing step
Rapid d;
D. the master controller receives the voltage difference at each connecting terminal both ends in the blower power circuit of measurement, judgement
Whether the voltage difference is greater than default first voltage numerical value, if it is, determining the fan trouble type for wiring disconnection;Such as
Fruit is no, then alarms, and terminates;
E. the master controller receives the voltage difference at each contactor both ends in the blower power circuit of measurement, judges institute
State whether voltage difference is less than default second voltage numerical value, if it is, determine that the fan trouble type is abnormal for control, if
It is no, then follow the steps f;
F. the master controller receives the motor temperature numerical value of measurement, and detects motor temperature protection act situation, if
The temperature is less than the first temperature threshold, but motor temperature protection has acted, then determines that the fan trouble type is
Temperature protection malfunction;Otherwise, step g is executed;
G. the master controller detects whether persistently to receive the enabled instruction transmitted, if otherwise determining the wind
Machine fault type is communication failure;If it is, terminating.
Embodiment two.
A kind of generator fan automatic fault detection system, which is characterized in that the system can be realized following steps:
(1) microseismic detection device real-time detection on generator housing is set with the presence or absence of vibration, if there is executing step
Suddenly (2) execute step (1) if there is no circulation;
(2) the microseismic detection device detects that vibration, output enabled instruction are located at the generator body to connected to it
Wind speed measuring device on body;
(3) wind speed measuring device measures real-time wind speed V, if the wind speed V is less than default wind speed threshold value, exports wind
Machine faulting instruction is to master controller;
(4) master controller judges fan trouble type after receiving the fan trouble instruction.
The step (4) specifically comprises the following steps:
A. the protecting circuit in the primary power source circuit of blower described in the main controller controls realizes self-test, if from
Inspection fault-free thens follow the steps e;If self-test is faulty to then follow the steps b;
B. the spare test loop of the main controller controls work so that test fan power insurance whether tripping, if
It is then to determine the fan trouble type for insurance damage;If not, thening follow the steps c;
C. the master controller receives the blower three phase isolated resistance and D.C. resistance resistance value of measurement, described in judgement
Resistance value whether in the reasonable scope, if it is, determining that the fan trouble type is line short;If it is not, then executing step
Rapid d;
D. the master controller receives the voltage difference at each connecting terminal both ends in the blower power circuit of measurement, judgement
Whether the voltage difference is greater than default first voltage numerical value, if it is, determining the fan trouble type for wiring disconnection;Such as
Fruit is no, then alarms, and terminates;
E. the master controller receives the voltage difference at each contactor both ends in the blower power circuit of measurement, judges institute
State whether voltage difference is less than default second voltage numerical value, if it is, determine that the fan trouble type is abnormal for control, if
It is no, then follow the steps f;
F. the master controller receives the motor temperature numerical value of measurement, and detects motor temperature protection act situation, if
The temperature is less than the first temperature threshold, but motor temperature protection has acted, then determines that the fan trouble type is
Temperature protection malfunction;Otherwise, step g is executed;
G. the master controller detects whether persistently to receive the enabled instruction transmitted, if otherwise determining the wind
Machine fault type is communication failure;If it is, terminating.
Embodiment three.
A kind of storage medium executing generator fan failure automatic detection method, which is characterized in that the method includes
Following steps:
(1) microseismic detection device real-time detection on generator housing is set with the presence or absence of vibration, if there is executing step
Suddenly (2) execute step (1) if there is no circulation;
(2) the microseismic detection device detects that vibration, output enabled instruction are located at the generator body to connected to it
Wind speed measuring device on body;
(3) wind speed measuring device measures real-time wind speed V, if the wind speed V is less than default wind speed threshold value, exports wind
Machine faulting instruction is to master controller;
(4) master controller judges fan trouble type after receiving the fan trouble instruction.
The step (4) specifically comprises the following steps:
A. the protecting circuit in the primary power source circuit of blower described in the main controller controls realizes self-test, if from
Inspection fault-free thens follow the steps e;If self-test is faulty to then follow the steps b;
B. the spare test loop of the main controller controls work so that test fan power insurance whether tripping, if
It is then to determine the fan trouble type for insurance damage;If not, thening follow the steps c;
C. the master controller receives the blower three phase isolated resistance and D.C. resistance resistance value of measurement, described in judgement
Resistance value whether in the reasonable scope, if it is, determining that the fan trouble type is line short;If it is not, then executing step
Rapid d;
D. the master controller receives the voltage difference at each connecting terminal both ends in the blower power circuit of measurement, judgement
Whether the voltage difference is greater than default first voltage numerical value, if it is, determining the fan trouble type for wiring disconnection;Such as
Fruit is no, then alarms, and terminates;
E. the master controller receives the voltage difference at each contactor both ends in the blower power circuit of measurement, judges institute
State whether voltage difference is less than default second voltage numerical value, if it is, determine that the fan trouble type is abnormal for control, if
It is no, then follow the steps f;
F. the master controller receives the motor temperature numerical value of measurement, and detects motor temperature protection act situation, if
The temperature is less than the first temperature threshold, but motor temperature protection has acted, then determines that the fan trouble type is
Temperature protection malfunction;Otherwise, step g is executed;
G. the master controller detects whether persistently to receive the enabled instruction transmitted, if otherwise determining the wind
Machine fault type is communication failure;If it is, terminating.
It should be noted that the above content is combine specific embodiment made for the present invention further specifically
It is bright, and it cannot be said that a specific embodiment of the invention is only limitted to this, under above-mentioned guidance of the invention, those skilled in the art can
To carry out various improvement and deformations on the basis of the above embodiments, and these are improved or deformation falls in protection model of the invention
In enclosing.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of generator fan failure automatic detection method, which is characterized in that the generator fan failure side of detection automatically
Method according to wind speed judge blower whether failure.
2. generator fan failure automatic detection method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that
(1) the microseismic detection device real-time detection on generator housing is set with the presence or absence of vibration, if there is execution step
(2), step (1) is executed if there is no circulation;
(2) the microseismic detection device detects that vibration, output enabled instruction are located on the generator housing to connected to it
Wind speed measuring device;
(3) wind speed measuring device measures real-time wind speed V, if the wind speed V is less than default wind speed threshold value, output blower event
Barrier is instructed to master controller;
(4) master controller judges fan trouble type after receiving the fan trouble instruction.
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CN201811306454.6A CN109358286A (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of generator fan failure automatic detection method |
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CN201811306454.6A CN109358286A (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | A kind of generator fan failure automatic detection method |
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CN109358286A true CN109358286A (en) | 2019-02-19 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201032483Y (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-03-05 | 广州扬风电器工业有限公司 | Running state indication device of heat radiating fun |
CN101328901A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2008-12-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | Apparatus and method for detecting fan fault |
CN103016264A (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2013-04-03 | 通用电气公司 | Data analysis instrument for predicting wind turbine component failures |
CN103423186A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-12-04 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Fan failure detection method and electronic device |
CN105137233A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-09 | 西安科技大学 | Mine main fan safety hazard monitoring and early warning system and method |
CN207315718U (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-05-04 | 浙江万可电气设备有限公司 | A kind of underground fan switch board with automatic early-warning |
-
2018
- 2018-11-05 CN CN201811306454.6A patent/CN109358286A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201032483Y (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-03-05 | 广州扬风电器工业有限公司 | Running state indication device of heat radiating fun |
CN101328901A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2008-12-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | Apparatus and method for detecting fan fault |
CN103016264A (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2013-04-03 | 通用电气公司 | Data analysis instrument for predicting wind turbine component failures |
CN103423186A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-12-04 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Fan failure detection method and electronic device |
CN105137233A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-09 | 西安科技大学 | Mine main fan safety hazard monitoring and early warning system and method |
CN207315718U (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-05-04 | 浙江万可电气设备有限公司 | A kind of underground fan switch board with automatic early-warning |
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Application publication date: 20190219 |
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