CN109355897A - A kind of processing method of waterproof fabrics - Google Patents
A kind of processing method of waterproof fabrics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109355897A CN109355897A CN201811344362.7A CN201811344362A CN109355897A CN 109355897 A CN109355897 A CN 109355897A CN 201811344362 A CN201811344362 A CN 201811344362A CN 109355897 A CN109355897 A CN 109355897A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- cloth
- starching
- embryo cloth
- processing method
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000009955 starching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010105 thermoset forming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- LRWZZZWJMFNZIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-methyloxirane Chemical compound CC1OC1Cl LRWZZZWJMFNZIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OJIBJRXMHVZPLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)C OJIBJRXMHVZPLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- MGIYRDNGCNKGJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiazolinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CSN1 MGIYRDNGCNKGJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002803 maceration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- SZYJELPVAFJOGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine hydrochloride Chemical class Cl.CN(C)C SZYJELPVAFJOGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- MPNXSZJPSVBLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-phenylpyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound ClC1=NC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 MPNXSZJPSVBLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUUULVAMQJLDSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydro-1,2-thiazole Chemical compound C1CC=NS1 GUUULVAMQJLDSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/02—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements ultrasonic or sonic; Corona discharge
- D06M10/025—Corona discharge or low temperature plasma
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
- D06M11/17—Halides of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/51—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
- D06M11/54—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur dioxide; with sulfurous acid or its salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/11—Compounds containing epoxy groups or precursors thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/144—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
- D06M13/148—Polyalcohols, e.g. glycerol or glucose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
- D06M13/2246—Esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/35—Heterocyclic compounds
- D06M13/352—Heterocyclic compounds having five-membered heterocyclic rings
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
- D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/227—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
- D06M15/233—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated aromatic, e.g. styrene
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/693—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural or synthetic rubber, or derivatives thereof
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of processing methods of waterproof fabrics, comprising the following steps: A, the cloth extension yarn that will need to process first, washing;B, the embryo cloth processed will be needed to be dried, adjusts the humidity of cloth;C, cloth after treatment carries out starching, gluing;D, thermoset forming is carried out to the cloth after starching gluing;E, surface dressing is carried out to the cloth after thermoset forming, when carrying out water-proofing treatment to embryo cloth, whole embryo cloth is handled, remove the end of a thread on embryo cloth surface and the dust of design on fabric surface, then starching, frictioning is carried out using glue scraping plate after gluing, design on fabric surface extra glue is removed while glue surface is struck off, finally carry out thermosetting processing, it is fixed on glue drying on cloth, embryo cloth is processed using this method, not only cloth has good waterproofness, but also the pull resistance of embryo cloth entirety greatly enhances.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waterproof fabrics processing technique field, specially a kind of processing method of waterproof fabrics.
Background technique
Fabric final finishing be improved by main method chemically or physically fabric appearance and feel, promote wearability or
The technical process for assigning specific function, is the process of textile " making something perfect even more perfect ".The development of present fabric final finishing technology
Towards product function, differential, superior, processing technology diversification, depth direction are developed, and emphasize to improve product
Wearability increases value-added content of product.
Waterproof fabrics is a kind of novel textile fabric, composition by macromolecule waterproof ventilative material (PTFE film) and cloth
Material is combined.According to different product demand make two layers it is compound and three layers compound, it is widely used in outdoor dress ornament, mountain-climbing
Clothes, wind coat, raincoat, shoes and hats gloves, cold-proof jacket, sports goods, Medical Devices etc., and gradually it is applied to fashion dress ornament.
Currently, processing technology of the waterproof fabrics used on the market etc., less than guarantee, pull resistance bottom wears no resistance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of not only clothes to have good waterproofness, but also the pull resistance of embryo cloth entirety
The processing method of the waterproof fabrics greatly enhanced, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of processing method of waterproof fabrics, feature exist
In: the following steps are included:
A, the cloth for needing to process is hung into yarn, washing first;
B, the embryo cloth processed will be needed to be dried, adjusts the humidity of cloth;
C, cloth after treatment carries out starching, gluing;
D, thermoset forming is carried out to the cloth after starching gluing;
E, surface dressing is carried out to the cloth after thermoset forming.
Preferably, described fabric is first passed around Gun Bu mechanism according to step A to carry out blowing, blowing while, passes through embryo cloth
Over cleaning pond is cleaned.
Preferably, described to be removed water the embryo cloth after cleaning according to step B, be subsequently placed in temperature be 70-80 DEG C etc.
10min-15min is handled in ion drying box, under oxygen atmosphere, corona treatment obtains pretreated fabric.
Preferably, described according to step C:
A, fabric is subjected to starching by maceration extract under the drive of forming machine;
B, the slurry of extra dipping in embryo cloth is then shut out by roll again, and the embryo cloth after starching is sent into insulating box and is carried out
It is dried, completes starching;
C, complete starching after embryo cloth be sent into automatic double surface gluer inside, automatic double surface gluer to the surface of embryo cloth coat it is organic change it is aqueous
Glue.
The dipping sizing agent padded in step includes: 3-8 parts of seven water sodium sulfite, 15-20 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion, containing hydroxyl
2-6 parts of hydrocarbyl polysiloxane, 2-6 parts of epoxychloropropane, 10-20 parts of propylene glycol, 3-6 parts of Tea Saponin, isobutyl palmitate 5-8
Part, 5-8 parts of isothiazolinone, 2-7 parts and deionized water 55-65 parts of 1,2- benzisothiazole-3-ketone, the pick-up are
80-89%;
Organic water-base cement that changes includes: 7-9 parts of antioxidant of 39-41 parts of watersoluble neoprene latex rubber aqueous terpenes tackifying resins
4-6 parts of 45-47 parts of deionized water of 4-6 parts of trimethyl ammonium chlorides of 2-3 parts of alchlor.
Preferably, the described cloth after gluing is sent into dustless insulating box according to step D is dried, dustless insulating box
Internal temperature is 60-65 DEG C.
Preferably, 6 parts of seven water sodium sulfite, 15 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion, the poly- silicon oxygen containing hydroxyl alkyl are contained in the dipping sizing agent
6 parts of alkane, 6 parts of epoxychloropropane, 16 parts of propylene glycol, 6 parts of Tea Saponin, 8 parts of isobutyl palmitate, 8 parts of isothiazolinone, 2- benzo
5 parts and 55 parts of deionized water of isothiazoline -3- ketone.
Preferably, it is described it is organic change in water-base cement be equipped with 41 parts of watersoluble neoprene latex rubber, 9 parts of aqueous terpenes tackifying resin,
6 parts of antioxidant, 3 parts of alchlor, 4 parts of trimethyl ammonium chloride, 47 parts of deionized water.
Preferably, the removal that the edge of embryo cloth after completion gluing is carried out to residue glue according to step E using scraper, and will
Embryo cloth that treated carries out clot.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention processes embryo cloth using this method, and not only cloth has good waterproofness, but also embryo cloth entirety is anti-
Drawing property greatly enhances.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of processing method of waterproof fabrics, it is characterised in that: including following step
It is rapid:
A, the cloth for needing to process is hung into yarn, washing first;
B, the embryo cloth processed will be needed to be dried, adjusts the humidity of cloth;
C, cloth after treatment carries out starching, gluing;
D, thermoset forming is carried out to the cloth after starching gluing;
E, surface dressing is carried out to the cloth after thermoset forming.
Fabric is first passed around into Gun Bu mechanism and carries out blowing, is cleaned embryo cloth by service sink while blowing, it will
Embryo cloth after cleaning is removed water, and is subsequently placed in the plasma drying box that temperature is 70-80 DEG C and is handled 10min-15min,
Under oxygen atmosphere, corona treatment obtains pretreated fabric.
Fabric is subjected to starching by maceration extract under the drive of forming machine, it is extra in embryo cloth then to shut out again by roll
The slurry of dipping, and the embryo cloth after starching is sent into insulating box and is dried, starching is completed, the embryo cloth after completing starching
It is sent into the inside of automatic double surface gluer, automatic double surface gluer, which coats the surface of embryo cloth, organic changes water-base cement.
Padding the dipping sizing agent in step includes: 3-8 parts of seven water sodium sulfite, 15-20 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion, containing hydroxyl alkyl
It is 2-6 parts of polysiloxanes, 2-6 parts of epoxychloropropane, 10-20 parts of propylene glycol, 3-6 parts of Tea Saponin, 5-8 parts of isobutyl palmitate, different
5-8 parts of thiazolinone, 2-7 parts and deionized water 55-65 parts of 1,2- benzisothiazole-3-ketone, the pick-up are 80-
89%;
Organic water-base cement that changes includes: 7-9 parts of antioxidant 4-6 of 39-41 parts of watersoluble neoprene latex rubber aqueous terpenes tackifying resins
Part 45-47 parts of deionized water of 4-6 parts of trimethyl ammonium chloride of 2-3 parts of alchlor.
Cloth after gluing to be sent into dustless insulating box and is dried, the temperature inside dustless insulating box is 60-65 DEG C,
Contain 6 parts of seven water sodium sulfite, 15 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion, 6 parts of polysiloxanes containing hydroxyl alkyl, epoxychloropropane 6 in dipping sizing agent
Part, 16 parts of propylene glycol, 6 parts of Tea Saponin, 8 parts of isobutyl palmitate, 8 parts of isothiazolinone, 5 parts of 2- benzisothiazole-3-ketone
With 55 parts of deionized water, it is organic change in water-base cement be equipped with 41 parts of watersoluble neoprene latex rubber, 9 parts of aqueous terpenes tackifying resin, antioxygen
6 parts of agent, 3 parts of alchlor, 4 parts of trimethyl ammonium chloride, 47 parts of deionized water.
The edge of embryo cloth after completion gluing is carried out to the removal of residue glue using scraper, and embryo cloth is beaten by treated
Volume.
In conclusion the present invention processes embryo cloth using this method, not only cloth has good waterproofness, but also
The pull resistance of embryo cloth entirety greatly enhances.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of processing method of waterproof fabrics, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
A, the cloth for needing to process is hung into yarn, washing first;
B, the embryo cloth processed will be needed to be dried, adjusts the humidity of cloth;
C, cloth after treatment carries out starching, gluing;
D, thermoset forming is carried out to the cloth after starching gluing;
E, surface dressing is carried out to the cloth after thermoset forming.
2. a kind of processing method of waterproof fabrics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described according to step A by face
Material first passes around Gun Bu mechanism and carries out blowing, cleans embryo cloth by service sink while blowing.
3. a kind of processing method of waterproof fabrics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described will be clear according to step B
Embryo cloth after washing is removed water, and is subsequently placed in the plasma drying box that temperature is 70-80 DEG C and is handled 10min-15min, in oxygen
Under atmosphere is enclosed, corona treatment obtains pretreated fabric.
4. a kind of processing method of waterproof fabrics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described according to step C:
A, fabric is subjected to starching by maceration extract under the drive of forming machine;
B, the slurry of extra dipping in embryo cloth is then shut out by roll again, and the embryo cloth after starching is sent into insulating box and is carried out
It is dried, completes starching;
C, complete starching after embryo cloth be sent into automatic double surface gluer inside, automatic double surface gluer to the surface of embryo cloth coat it is organic change it is aqueous
Glue.
It includes: 3-8 parts of seven water sodium sulfite, 15-20 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion, hydrocarbon containing hydroxyl that 5. the dipping sizing agent in step is padded described in
2-6 parts of based polysiloxane, 2-6 parts of epoxychloropropane, 10-20 parts of propylene glycol, 3-6 parts of Tea Saponin, 5-8 parts of isobutyl palmitate,
5-8 parts of isothiazolinone, 2-7 parts and deionized water 55-65 parts of 1,2- benzisothiazole-3-ketone, the pick-up are 80-
89%;
Organic water-base cement that changes includes: 7-9 parts of antioxidant of 39-41 parts of watersoluble neoprene latex rubber aqueous terpenes tackifying resins
4-6 parts of 45-47 parts of deionized water of 4-6 parts of trimethyl ammonium chlorides of 2-3 parts of alchlor.
6. a kind of processing method of waterproof fabrics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described to be applied according to step D
Cloth after glue, which is sent into dustless insulating box, to be dried, and the temperature inside dustless insulating box is 60-65 DEG C.
7. a kind of processing method of waterproof fabrics according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: contain in the dipping sizing agent
Seven 6 parts of water sodium sulfites, 15 parts of styrene-acrylic emulsion, 6 parts of polysiloxanes containing hydroxyl alkyl, 6 parts of epoxychloropropane, 16 parts of propylene glycol, tea
6 parts of saponin, 8 parts of isobutyl palmitate, 8 parts of isothiazolinone, 5 parts and 55 parts of deionized water of 2- benzisothiazole-3-ketone.
8. a kind of processing method of waterproof fabrics according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: it is described organic to change in water-base cement
Equipped with 41 parts of watersoluble neoprene latex rubber, 9 parts of aqueous terpenes tackifying resin, 6 parts of antioxidant, 3 parts of alchlor, trimethyl ammonia chloride
4 parts of ammonium, 47 parts of deionized water.
9. a kind of processing method of waterproof fabrics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described will be complete according to step E
The removal of residue glue is carried out using scraper at the edge of embryo cloth after gluing, and embryo cloth carries out clot by treated.
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CN113279112A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-20 | 苏州启燕新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method of waterproof and moisture permeable outdoor jacket |
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