CN109353884B - Automatic cable arrangement device - Google Patents

Automatic cable arrangement device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109353884B
CN109353884B CN201811497882.1A CN201811497882A CN109353884B CN 109353884 B CN109353884 B CN 109353884B CN 201811497882 A CN201811497882 A CN 201811497882A CN 109353884 B CN109353884 B CN 109353884B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
cable
pressing wheel
winding drum
central axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201811497882.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109353884A (en
Inventor
苏日申
孟宪杰
赵远达
赵根生
张利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Futong Optical Cable Technology Co ltd
Tianjin Futong Information Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Futong Optical Cable Technology Co ltd
Tianjin Futong Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Futong Optical Cable Technology Co ltd, Tianjin Futong Information Technology Co ltd filed Critical Tianjin Futong Optical Cable Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201811497882.1A priority Critical patent/CN109353884B/en
Publication of CN109353884A publication Critical patent/CN109353884A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109353884B publication Critical patent/CN109353884B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/28Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
    • B65H54/2818Traversing devices driven by rod
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/40Arrangements for rotating packages
    • B65H54/52Drive contact pressure control, e.g. pressing arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic cable arranging device which comprises a bracket, a connecting rod mechanism and a pressing wheel, wherein the bracket comprises a stand column and a frame arranged at the top end of the stand column, an electric sliding table is arranged in the horizontal direction of the frame, a U-shaped frame with a downward opening is arranged on a sliding block of the electric sliding table, a winding drum for winding a cable is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped frame, the central axis of the winding drum is parallel to the moving direction of the sliding block, the connecting rod mechanism is arranged on the bracket, the connecting rod mechanism is changed along with the winding radius of the cable of the winding drum, the pressing wheel is arranged on the connecting rod mechanism, the pressing wheel can move up and down under the driving of the connecting rod mechanism, the pressing wheel is tightly pressed on the cable to be wound, and the central axis of the pressing wheel is parallel to the central axis of the winding drum. According to the automatic cable arranging device, when cables are wound, the connecting rod mechanism changes along with the change of the winding radius of the winding drum cables, and finally the upper position and the lower position of the pressing wheel change, so that the requirement of changing the inclination angle of the pressing wheel in the cable winding process is met, the automatic cable arranging requirement is realized, and the labor is saved.

Description

Automatic cable arrangement device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of cable production, and particularly relates to an automatic cable arrangement device.
Background
In the production of the cable, the cable is colored, secondarily sleeved with plastic, stranded cable and jacket, the cable is required to be wound on a winding drum for cable winding operation, when the cable is wound, the cable core is broken in order to prevent the cable from being extruded and deformed abnormally, the cable is required to be wound tightly and tidily when the cable is wound, the cable is required to be wound tightly and tidily in common practice, namely, the cable is uniformly and tightly wound on the winding drum which moves horizontally and linearly through the inclination angle of the horizontal direction when the cable is wound manually, the cable winding mode consumes manpower, and the cable is required to be gripped manually and is easy to damage human body due to the fact that the cable moving speed is high in the cable winding operation, and the cable tension is large.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention is directed to an automatic cable arranging device for realizing automatic cable winding and arranging operation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides an automatic cable arranging device, includes support, link mechanism and pinch roller, the support includes the frame that stand and top set up, frame horizontal direction is equipped with electronic slip table, is equipped with the decurrent U type frame of opening on this electronic slip table slider, and this U type frame rotates and installs the reel that is used for twining the cable, reel axis and slider direction of movement and parallel, link mechanism installs on the support, and link mechanism changes along with reel cable winding radius difference, the pinch roller is installed on link mechanism, and the pinch roller can reciprocate under link mechanism drives, and the pinch roller sticiss on waiting to twine the cable, and pinch roller axis and reel axis are parallel.
Further, the link mechanism comprises a first rod, a second rod and a third rod, wherein the inner end of the first rod is hinged to the upright post, a hinge shaft between the first rod and the upright post is arranged in parallel with the central axis of the winding drum, the outer end of the first rod is lapped on the surface of the winding drum shaft, the inner end of the second rod is hinged to the frame, the pressing wheel is rotatably arranged at the outer end of the second rod, a tension spring is arranged between the second rod and the upright post, one end of the third rod is hinged to the outer end of the first rod, and the other end of the third rod is hinged to the non-end point position of the second rod.
Further, the vertical direction of stand is equipped with the spout, and the spout corresponds to be equipped with the slider, the extension spring is installed on this slider, and the stand is equipped with the locking structure to slider position locking.
Further, the outer end of the first rod is provided with a roller, the central axis of the roller is parallel to the central axis of the winding drum, and the roller is tightly attached to the surface of the winding drum shaft.
Further, be equipped with high regulation structure between pinch roller and the second pole, this high regulation structure includes the connecting plate, and the vertical direction of connecting plate is equipped with rectangular hole, and rectangular hole corresponds has the lock bolt, and the connecting plate passes through this lock bolt and second pole to be connected, the pinch roller rotates and installs in the connecting plate bottom.
Further, an annular groove is formed in the circumferential direction of the surface of the pressing wheel shaft, and the upper portion of the cable is located in the groove.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic cable arrangement device provided by the invention has the following advantages:
according to the automatic cable arranging device, when cables are wound, the connecting rod mechanism changes along with the change of the winding radius of the winding drum cables, and finally the upper position and the lower position of the pressing wheel change, so that the requirement of changing the inclination angle of the pressing wheel in the cable winding process is met, the automatic cable arranging requirement is realized, and the labor is saved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation on the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic cable arrangement device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view A-A of FIG. 1;
reference numerals illustrate:
1-a first rod; 2-a second lever; 3-a third lever; 4-a tension spring; 5-a bracket; 51-stand columns; 52-a frame; 6-pressing wheels; 7-connecting plates; 8-a cable; 9-a roller; 10-a sliding table; 11-winding drum; 12-a slider; 13-U type frame.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the description of the invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships that are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an automatic cable arrangement device comprises a support 5, a connecting rod mechanism and a pressing wheel 6, wherein the support 5 comprises a stand column 51 and a frame 52 arranged at the top end of the stand column 51, an electric sliding table 10 is arranged in the horizontal direction of the frame 52, a U-shaped frame 13 with a downward opening is arranged on a sliding block of the electric sliding table 10, a winding drum 11 for winding a cable 8 is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped frame 13, the moving direction and parallelism of the winding drum 11 and the sliding block can be realized, the winding drum 11 can move along the horizontal axis of the central axis of the electric sliding table 10, the connecting rod mechanism is arranged on the support 5, in the embodiment, the connecting rod mechanism comprises a first rod 1, a second rod 2 and a third rod 3, the inner end of the first rod 1 is hinged on the stand column 51, a hinge shaft and the central axis of the winding drum 11 are arranged in parallel, the outer end of the first rod 1 is lapped on the surface of the winding drum 11, the inner end of the second rod 2 is hinged on the frame 52, one end of the third rod 3 is hinged on the outer end of the first rod 1, the other end of the third rod 3 is hinged on the outer end of the second rod 2 and can move along the horizontal axis of the central axis of the second rod 4, the pressing wheel 2 is tightly pressed against the cable 6 when the first rod 2 and the pressing wheel 6 is tightly pressed against the central axis 6, and the first rod 4 is tightly pressed against the central axis of the cable 6, and the pressing force is guaranteed, and the compression spring is applied on the second rod 2 and the vertical rod is tightly pressed against the central axis 6 when the central axis of the compression spring 4 and is tightly pressed. The outer end of the first rod 1 changes along with the position of the winding radius of the cable of the winding drum 11, so that the third rod and the second rod are driven to follow, the pressing wheel 6 can move up and down under the driving of the connecting rod mechanism, an annular groove is formed in the circumferential direction of the shaft surface of the pressing wheel 6 for ensuring better guiding of the winding direction of the cable, and the upper part of the cable 8 is positioned in the groove. In this embodiment, the position of the pinch roller 6 is set corresponding to the winding position of the cable 8 to be wound into the winding drum, and because the winding drum 11 moves horizontally and linearly when the cable is wound, the winding point of the cable is only changed in the vertical direction, and the horizontal direction is not changed, that is, the inclination angle of the cable 8 is only changed along with the change of the winding radius, and the cable reciprocates along with the horizontal direction of the winding drum 11, and the cable is tightly wound on the winding drum under the guiding action of the pinch roller 6.
In this embodiment, a sliding groove is provided in the vertical direction of the upright post 51, a sliding member 12 is correspondingly provided in the sliding groove, the tension spring 4 is installed on the sliding member 12, and the upright post 51 is provided with a locking structure for locking the position of the sliding member 12. The locking structure can be designed to design a strip hole mechanism in the vertical direction of the upright post 51, and a screw is correspondingly arranged in a strip hole on the upright post and tightly props against the sliding piece 12, so that the sliding piece 12 is fixedly locked. The structure can timely adjust the position of the tension spring according to the radius of the winding drum 11, namely, adjust the tension force of the tension spring, and prevent the problem that the cable is not conveyed smoothly due to overlarge pressure of the pinch roller 6 caused by larger stress of the second rod.
In this embodiment, the outer end of the first rod 1 is provided with a roller 9, the central axis of the roller 9 is parallel to the central axis of the winding drum 11, and the roller 9 is tightly attached to the surface of the winding drum shaft.
In this embodiment, be equipped with height-adjusting structure between pinch roller 6 and second pole 2, this height-adjusting structure includes connecting plate 7, and connecting plate 7 vertical direction is equipped with rectangular hole, and rectangular hole corresponds there is the lock bolt, and connecting plate 7 is connected with second pole 2 through this lock bolt, pinch roller 6 rotates and installs in connecting plate 7 bottom. The structure can further adjust the position of the pinch roller 6 according to different winding radiuses, and ensures that the pinch roller applies relatively uniform pressure to the cable.
The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. An automatic cable arrangement device, which is characterized in that:
the device comprises a support (5), a connecting rod mechanism and a pressing wheel (6), wherein the support (5) comprises a stand column (51) and a frame (52) arranged at the top end of the stand column, an electric sliding table (10) is arranged in the horizontal direction of the frame (52), a U-shaped frame (13) with a downward opening is arranged on a sliding block of the electric sliding table (10), a winding drum (11) for winding a cable (8) is rotatably arranged on the U-shaped frame (13), the central axis of the winding drum (11) is parallel to the moving direction of the sliding block, the connecting rod mechanism is arranged on the support (5), the connecting rod mechanism changes along with the winding radius of the cable (11), the pressing wheel (6) is arranged on the connecting rod mechanism, the pressing wheel (6) can move up and down under the driving of the connecting rod mechanism, the pressing wheel (6) is tightly pressed on the cable (8) to be wound, and the central axis of the pressing wheel (6) is parallel to the central axis of the winding drum (11);
the connecting rod mechanism comprises a first rod (1), a second rod (2) and a third rod (3), wherein the inner end of the first rod (1) is hinged to an upright post (51), a hinge shaft between the first rod (1) and the upright post (51) and the central axis of a winding drum (11) are arranged in parallel, the outer end of the first rod (1) is lapped on the surface of the shaft of the winding drum (11), the inner end of the second rod (2) is hinged to a frame (52), a pressing wheel (6) is rotatably arranged at the outer end of the second rod (2), a tension spring (4) is arranged between the second rod (2) and the upright post (51), one end of the third rod (3) is hinged to the outer end of the first rod (1), and the other end of the third rod (3) is hinged to the non-end point position of the second rod (2); the upright post (51) is provided with a sliding groove in the vertical direction, the sliding groove is correspondingly provided with a sliding piece (12), the tension spring (4) is arranged on the sliding piece (12), and the upright post (51) is provided with a locking structure for locking the position of the sliding piece (12); the outer end of the first rod (1) is provided with a roller (9), the central axis of the roller (9) is parallel to the central axis of the winding drum (11), and the roller (9) is tightly attached to the surface of the winding drum shaft.
2. An automatic cable arrangement according to claim 1, wherein:
be equipped with high regulation structure between pinch roller (6) and second pole (2), this high regulation structure includes connecting plate (7), and connecting plate (7) vertical direction is equipped with rectangular hole, and rectangular hole corresponds has the locking bolt, and connecting plate (7) are connected with second pole (2) through this locking bolt, pinch roller (6) are rotated and are installed in connecting plate (7) bottom.
3. An automatic cable arrangement according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein:
the circumferential direction of the shaft surface of the pressing wheel (6) is provided with an annular groove, and the upper part of the cable (8) is positioned in the groove.
CN201811497882.1A 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Automatic cable arrangement device Active CN109353884B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811497882.1A CN109353884B (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Automatic cable arrangement device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811497882.1A CN109353884B (en) 2018-12-07 2018-12-07 Automatic cable arrangement device

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CN109353884A CN109353884A (en) 2019-02-19
CN109353884B true CN109353884B (en) 2023-08-01

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CN112193926B (en) * 2020-09-21 2022-07-12 山东亿博光电科技有限公司 Take-up auxiliary device on optical cable production line
CN113697592A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-11-26 重庆万泰电力科技有限公司 Cable production is with rolling up cable device

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Address after: No. 10 Rongyuan Road, Huayuan Industrial Zone, Binhai High tech Zone, Binhai New Area, Tianjin, 300000

Applicant after: Tianjin Futong Information Technology Co.,Ltd.

Applicant after: Tianjin Futong Optical Cable Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 300000 Haitai Building, 6 Meiyuan Road, Huayuan Industrial Zone, Tianjin Binhai New Area, 16th Floor

Applicant before: TIANJIN FUTONG XINMAO SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Applicant before: TIANJIN YOFC XMKJ OPTICAL CABLE Co.,Ltd.

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