CN109353470A - A kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carrier - Google Patents

A kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carrier Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109353470A
CN109353470A CN201811393751.9A CN201811393751A CN109353470A CN 109353470 A CN109353470 A CN 109353470A CN 201811393751 A CN201811393751 A CN 201811393751A CN 109353470 A CN109353470 A CN 109353470A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air bag
air
floating carrier
human body
utricule
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811393751.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李琦
马启明
周清艳
朱运林
陈庆龙
钱叶辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVIC Aerospace Life Support Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
AVIC Aerospace Life Support Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVIC Aerospace Life Support Industries Ltd filed Critical AVIC Aerospace Life Support Industries Ltd
Priority to CN201811393751.9A priority Critical patent/CN109353470A/en
Publication of CN109353470A publication Critical patent/CN109353470A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/000216 priority patent/WO2020103307A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/02Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/18Inflatable equipment characterised by the gas-generating or inflation device

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carriers, including air bag, controller, compressed air source unit and air bag packet;Inflatable lifesaving floating carrier realizes with pilot back by connector and is stably connected with that for controller for receiving external signal and starting compressed air source unit, compressed air source unit provides hull inflating expanded required gas.Inflatable lifesaving floating carrier be a kind of self-stabilization structure, when pilot is overboard, hull inflation after can buoyancy and pilot's weight effect under adjust automatically posture, pilot is pulled away into the water surface, thus achieve the purpose that automatically make pilot be detached from seawater.

Description

A kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carrier
Technical field
It is especially a kind of without climbing the present invention relates to the lifesaving floating carrier used after a kind of pilot ejection lifesaving Lifesaving floating carrier, such as life-saving inflatable ship.
Background technique
When pilot ejection lifesaving, the inflatable inflatable lifesaving floating carrier connected by rope is carried, is used for Pilot, which enters, to climb up inflatable lifesaving floating carrier after water and waits rescuing, and avoids seawater low temperature from impregnating, marine organisms attack etc. damages. The water surface is swum in by life jacket when pilot enters seawater at present, inflatable lifesaving floating carrier is then voluntarily climbed up again, works as flight Member is when losing ability to act due to injury during ejection escape, if rescue personnel cannot sue and labour in time, pilot can be by Gradually revealed in low water temperature, life jacket gas, marine organisms attack etc. reasons cause lifesaving to fail.Currently, marine ejection escape Automation is all realized to water life jacket automatic inflating whole process links are entered from cabin is ejected, is significantly improved Marine ejection escape success rate, but pilot automates the last one node in lifesaving and still deposits there is still a need for ship is voluntarily climbed In short slab.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention
Can not voluntarily be climbed after current injured pilot enters seawater ship it is to be rescued aiming at the problem that, can be with the present invention provides one kind The inflatable lifesaving floating carrier technical solution that pilot is lifted out to the water surface automatically, can control pilot in the sky or It is inflated after entering water, pilot is held out into the water surface automatically, even if pilot is made still to be able to be detached under injured even comatose state Seawater ensures the personal safety of pilot.
Technical solution
There is provided a kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carrier comprising air bag 1, compressed air source unit 2, controller 3 and air bag packet 4;It is described Compressed air source unit and controller are arranged at air bag and wrap;
The airbag fold is fixed in air bag packet, and air bag is connected as one with air bag packet, when the air bag packet uses It is fixed on human body back;The compressed air source unit is controlled by the controller to be inflated to the air bag, and air bag inflation can be unfolded and expand Floating carrier is formed, and there is main bag body and extension utricule in the state that air bag expands to form floating carrier;
The main bag body is a floating support body, and floats on waterborne, floating support body carrying human body weight, so that Human body is located at 8 top of the water surface backwards;The main bag body is connected as one with air bag packet;
The extension utricule is in extend around shape from the main bag body two sides, so that lying in the human body on floating support body It is extended utricule to surround, when human body and main bag body overturning, the extension utricule provides support force for human body, so that human body is still It can be located on the water surface, or make human body and main bag body overturning be returned to human body 8 and lain on floating support body backwards to the water surface 9.
Further, it is provided with flexible link belt or rigid connector, the flexible link belt is used for and user's flexibility It ties up, the rigid connector is used to be rigidly connected with the clothes of user;
Further, the main bag body is air cushion or gas curtain.
Further, the main bag body includes a plurality of column air bag, a plurality of column air bag intersection or parallel, and passes through water proof The sealing of cloth 7 is linked as monolith air cushion or gas curtain.
Further, the extension utricule includes symmetrical circular arc tubular bladder, a left circular arc tubular bladder and One right circular arc tubular bladder constitutes an air pocket rings, at least there are two air pocket rings, preferably three or four air pocket rings.More into one Step, circular arc type gas curtain or arc-shaped air cushion are connected as by water proof cloth between ipsilateral circular arc tubular bladder.
Preferably, ship shape is formed after the main bag body and extension balloon inflation.
Preferably, controller is for receiving external signal and starting compressed air source unit, compressed air source unit include gas generator and The air machineries such as gas bomb provide hull inflating expanded required gas.
Air bag packet is used for package and fixation of the life saving air bag during cockpit and airborne.Inflatable lifesaving of the invention Floating carrier is a kind of structure of self-stabilization, when pilot is overboard, can be made in buoyancy and pilot's weight after hull inflation With lower adjust automatically posture, pilot is pulled away into the water surface.
Technical effect
The present invention uses the floating structure of self-stabilization, can be held out automatically the water surface after pilot is overboard, solved Existing life saving system loses personnel's vital conjuncture when climbing ship ability in pilot, it is ensured that under the injured even comatose state of pilot Reliable disengaging seawater;The completion of the present invention important link of marine ejection escape full process automatization, to improving marine ejection Lifesaving success rate has remarkable result;Exempt to climb inflatable lifesaving floating carrier to be provided simultaneously with Conventional pneumatic lifesaving floating carrier and rescued Therefore the function of raw clothing can cancel the equipment such as wearable neck formula life jacket and oxter brucker survival capsule, reduce pilot guidance and fly The work load of machine;Exempt to climb inflatable lifesaving floating carrier when inflating in the sky, can also be provided for the pilot on land of landing Land buffering reduces pilot and lands chance of injury.The present invention using in machine space it is big, voyage it is remote, once ejection needs to rescue It helps on the machines such as long-range bomber, transporter, the fuel charger of time length, pilot's lifesaving demand can be better met.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of main bag body and extension utricule;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of main bag body and extension utricule;
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is inflatable lifesaving floating carrier unaerated of the invention;
Fig. 4 is provided for human body for extension utricule and is supported the schematic diagram so that when human body is located on the water surface;
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram when human body is lain on floating support body backwards to the water surface;
Wherein: 1- compressed air source unit, 2- air bag packet, 3- controller, 4- air bag packet, 5- main bag body, 6- extension utricule, 7- every Water cloth, the 8- water surface, 9- human body.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment is provided in conjunction with attached drawing to be described further.
Embodiment 1, referring to attached drawing 1-5, a kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carrier comprising air bag 1, compressed air source unit 2, control Device 3 and air bag packet 4;The compressed air source unit and controller are arranged at air bag and wrap;
The airbag fold is fixed in air bag packet, and air bag is connected as one with air bag packet, when the air bag packet uses It is fixed on human body back;The compressed air source unit is controlled by the controller to be inflated to the air bag, and air bag inflation can be unfolded and expand Floating carrier is formed, and there is main bag body 5 and extension utricule 6 in the state that air bag expands to form floating carrier;
The main bag body 5 is a floating support body, which can provide support force from below for human body, so that When human body is lain on floating support body backwards to the water surface above the water surface 8;The main bag body is connected as one with air bag packet;
The extension utricule 6 is in extend around shape from the main bag body two sides, so that lying in the people on floating support body Body is extended utricule and surround, and when human body and main bag body overturning, the extension utricule provides support force for human body, so that human body 9 It can still be located on the water surface 8, or make human body and main bag body overturning be returned to human body 8 and lie in floating support backwards to the water surface 9 On body;
The main bag body is the gas curtain that the column air bag intersected and water proof cloth 7 are formed;Referring to attached drawing 1-2
The extension utricule includes symmetrical circular arc tubular bladder, a left circular arc tubular bladder and a right circular arc Tubular bladder constitutes an air pocket rings, and there are three air pocket rings, are connected as justifying by water proof cloth between ipsilateral circular arc tubular bladder Camber gas curtain or arc-shaped air cushion.
Embodiment 2, referring to attached drawing 4-5, a kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carrier comprising air bag 1, compressed air source unit 2, control Device 3 and air bag packet 4;The compressed air source unit and controller are arranged at air bag and wrap;
The airbag fold is fixed in air bag packet, and air bag is connected as one with air bag packet, when the air bag packet uses It is fixed on human body back;The compressed air source unit is controlled by the controller to be inflated to the air bag, and air bag inflation can be unfolded and expand Floating carrier is formed, and there is main bag body 5 and extension utricule 6 in the state that air bag expands to form floating carrier;The main capsule Aircushion vehicle is formed after body and extension balloon inflation;
The main bag body is hull bottom, support force is provided from below for human body, when so that human body being lain on hull bottom backwards to the water surface Above the water surface 8;The hull bottom is connected as one with air bag packet;
The extension utricule is ship wall surface, so that the human body lain on hull bottom is extended utricule encirclement, when human body and main capsule When body is overturn, extension utricule swims on the water surface and provides support force for human body, so that human body can still be located on the water surface, Or makes human body and main bag body overturning be returned to human body 8 and lain on floating support body backwards to the water surface 9.Preferably, the extension capsule The bodily form becomes ship wall and top.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carrier, which is characterized in that including air bag (1), compressed air source unit (2), controller (3) and air bag It wraps (4);The compressed air source unit and controller are arranged at air bag and wrap;
The airbag fold is fixed in air bag packet, and air bag is connected as one with air bag packet, the air bag packet using when fix In human body back;The compressed air source unit is controlled by the controller to be inflated to the air bag, and air bag inflation can be unfolded and expand to be formed Floating carrier, and there is main bag body and extension utricule in the state that air bag expands to form floating carrier;
The main bag body is a floating support body, and floats on waterborne, floating support body carrying human body weight, so that human body Backwards to above the water surface (8);The main bag body is connected as one with air bag packet;
The extension utricule is in extend around shape from the main bag body two sides, so that the human body lain on floating support body is prolonged It opens up utricule to surround, when human body and main bag body overturning, the extension utricule provides support force for human body, so that human body still can On the water surface, or makes human body and main bag body overturning be returned to human body (8) and lain on floating support body backwards to the water surface (9).
2. a kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carrier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: air bag, which is wrapped, is provided with flexible connection Band or rigid connector, the flexible link belt with user's flexibility for tying up, and the rigid connector is used for and user Clothes rigid connection.
3. a kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carrier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main bag body is air cushion or gas Curtain.
4. a kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carrier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main bag body includes a plurality of column Air bag, a plurality of column air bag intersection or parallel, and monolith air cushion or gas curtain are linked as by the sealing of water proof cloth.
5. a kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carrier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the extension utricule includes left and right pair The circular arc tubular bladder of title, a left circular arc tubular bladder and a right circular arc tubular bladder constitute an air pocket rings, at least exist Two air pocket rings, preferably three or four air pocket rings.
6. a kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carrier as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: in ipsilateral circular arc tubular bladder Between circular arc type gas curtain or arc-shaped air cushion be connected as by water proof cloth.
7. a kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carrier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main bag body and extension utricule are swollen Aircushion vehicle is formed after swollen, the main bag body is hull bottom, and the extension utricule is ship wall and/or top.
8. a kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carrier as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: controller is for receiving external signal And starting compressed air source unit, compressed air source unit includes that the air machineries such as gas generator and gas bomb provides the inflating expanded institute of hull Need gas.
CN201811393751.9A 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carrier Pending CN109353470A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811393751.9A CN109353470A (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carrier
PCT/CN2019/000216 WO2020103307A1 (en) 2018-11-21 2019-11-14 Inflatable life-saving floating carrier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811393751.9A CN109353470A (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of inflatable lifesaving floating carrier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109353470A true CN109353470A (en) 2019-02-19

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ID=65332496

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Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN109353470A (en)
WO (1) WO2020103307A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020103307A1 (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-05-28 航宇救生装备有限公司 Inflatable life-saving floating carrier

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020103307A1 (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-05-28 航宇救生装备有限公司 Inflatable life-saving floating carrier

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