CN109352912A - Injection mold and injection molding forming method - Google Patents

Injection mold and injection molding forming method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109352912A
CN109352912A CN201811235407.7A CN201811235407A CN109352912A CN 109352912 A CN109352912 A CN 109352912A CN 201811235407 A CN201811235407 A CN 201811235407A CN 109352912 A CN109352912 A CN 109352912A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
boss
injection mold
metalwork
injection
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811235407.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李腾飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd filed Critical Yulong Computer Telecommunication Scientific Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811235407.7A priority Critical patent/CN109352912A/en
Publication of CN109352912A publication Critical patent/CN109352912A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/2602Mould construction elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14065Positioning or centering articles in the mould

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of injection mold, is used for plastic parts in conjunction with metalwork.The injection mold includes male model and master mold, and the male model and the master mold surround injection mold cavity, and the cavity wall of the injection mold cavity is equipped with boss, and the boss is used to support the metalwork, and supports with the surface periphery of the metalwork towards the cavity wall.The application is by being arranged boss in the cavity wall of injection mold cavity in the injection mold, when metalwork carries out injection molding, the boss, which is pressed into the metalwork, is pressed on the metalwork in the cavity wall of the injection mold cavity, it will not enter between metalwork and the surface during the extremely strong melt plastic cement of mobility is injected into the injection mold cavity, reduce phenomena such as generating excessive glue or burr, also there is no need to carry out excessive repair to the male model and master mold after the completion of injection molding, finished product rate can be effectively improved, production efficiency is improved.

Description

Injection mold and injection molding forming method
Technical field
The present invention relates to injection molding field, in particular to a kind of injection mold and injection molding forming method.
Background technique
With economic rapid development, mobile phone is increasingly popularized, and becomes indispensable communication tool in people's daily life. Mobile phone shell material includes the shells material such as face-piece, middle shell, battery cover, can be all molded using metalwork in Mo Nei and plastic parts as face-piece Mode formed.Due to handset structure design limitation, metal, which matches to close with plastic rubber mold structure, can be related to many plane envelopes Glue and it is inserted through sealing, generally all cooperates again with plastic mould after the completion of metalwork is individually molded embryo material and be molded, and then completed whole The injection molding of a face-piece.
Common metal part will can just eventually become single finished product, metalwork and plastic cement by multiple processes after injection molding All there is certain dimensional tolerances for mode part, when completing to be molded after metalwork is put into plastic mold manually or automatically, Due to the cumulative limit of metalwork and plastic cement mode, sealing position is difficult to be bonded completely, causes the product being molded by that can exist The problems such as excessive glue, burr.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of injection molds, reduce the product yield of injection molding, reduce excessive glue, burr The problems such as.
The present invention also provides a kind of injection molding forming methods.
Injection mold of the present invention is used for by plastic parts in conjunction with metalwork, including the male model and master mold being oppositely arranged, The male model and the master mold surround injection mold cavity, and the cavity wall of the injection mold cavity is equipped with boss, described in the boss support Metalwork, and supported with the surface periphery of the metalwork towards the cavity wall.
Wherein, the cross section of the boss is arc-shaped.
Wherein, the distance between circumferential surface of the boss and the metalwork is between 0.5mm~1.0mm.
Wherein, the width of the boss is between 0.8mm~1mm.
Wherein, the height of the boss is between 0.03mm~0.05mm.
Wherein, the boss includes multiple sub- boss, and multiple sub- boss surround closed bulge loop, the bulge loop and institute The circumferential surface for stating metalwork is parallel.
Wherein, the boss includes multiple sub- boss, multiple sub- boss interval settings.
Wherein, the boss and the male model or the master mold are integrally formed.
Injection molding forming method of the present invention includes:
There is provided an injection mold, wherein the above-mentioned injection mold of injection mold;
Metalwork is put into the injection mold cavity of the injection mold, wherein the surface periphery of the metalwork with it is described Boss in injection mold cavity cavity wall supports;
The plastic material of molten condition is injected in the injection mold cavity, the plastic cement for wrapping up the metalwork circumferential surface is obtained Part.
Wherein, the cross section of the boss is arc-shaped.
Boss is arranged in the cavity wall of injection mold cavity in injection mold of the present invention, when metalwork carries out injection molding, The boss, which is pressed into the metalwork, is pressed on the metalwork in the cavity wall of the injection mold cavity, when mobility pole Strong melt plastic cement is may not flow into during being injected into the injection mold cavity between metalwork and the surface, is reduced to generate and be overflow Phenomena such as glue or burr, also there is no need to carry out excessive repair to the male model and master mold after the completion of injection molding, effectively Finished product rate is improved, production efficiency is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of injection mold of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of region A in injection mold described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of master mold in injection mold described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of injection molding forming method of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram of preset mobile telephone surface shell.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the section structure after the completion of the injection molding of injection molding forming method described in Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, better embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of injection mold 100, is mainly used for passing through injection molding Molding is combined plastic parts with metalwork 200.The basic principle of the metalwork injection molding is that metalwork is fixed on mold in advance Middle appropriate location, plastic material, which is heated to fusing point or more, makes its fusing, and makes in the plastic cement injection mold of melting, wait melt modeling Glue is cooling and the metalwork cured plastic cement that is cooled is packed tightly and is embedded in product after solidifying, and has just obtained the modeling of predetermined shape and size Glue product.
The injection mold 100 includes the male model 10 and master mold 20 being oppositely arranged.The male model 10 and the master mold 20 enclose At injection mold cavity 101, the cavity wall of the injection mold cavity 101 is equipped with boss 30, and the metalwork 200 is made in the boss 30, And it is supported with the surface periphery of metalwork 200 towards the cavity wall.It should be noted that not to described convex in the application The concrete shape of platform 30 is limited, such as the boss 30 can be dotted boss or linear boss.
Boss 30 is arranged in injection mold 100 of the present invention in the cavity wall of injection mold cavity 101, carries out in metalwork 200 When injection molding, the boss 30, which is pressed into the metalwork 200, makes the metalwork 200 be pressed on the injection mold cavity In 101 cavity wall, metalwork will not be entered during the extremely strong melt plastic cement of mobility is injected into the injection mold cavity 101 Between 200 and the surface 201, reduces plastic cement products and the problems such as excessive glue or burr occur, also there is no need to after the completion of injection molding Excessive repair is carried out to the position for generating excessive glue or burr in the male model 10 and the master mold 20, effectively improves product Yield rate improves production efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the male model 10 is punch-pin, and the master mold 20 is cavity plate, the male model 10 and 20 phase of master mold Cooperatively form the injection die cavities 101.Specifically, the boss 30 is set to the master mold 20 towards the surface of the male model 10 On 201, and the boss 30 and the master mold 20 are integrally formed, and can not only be guaranteed between the boss 30 and the master mold 20 Connective stability, prevent the boss 30 from falling off from the master mold 20, it can also be ensured that the boss 30 and the master mold The leakproofness of 20 junctions prevents the plastic cement melted in injection moulding process from flowing into the junction of the boss 30 and the master mold 20. The cross section of the boss 30 is that arc-shaped, arc-shaped boss 30 has preferable intensity, in the male model 10 and the mother In 20 clamping process of mould, the metalwork 200 most starts to be that line is contacted with the boss 30, it is easier to by the metalwork 200 are pressed on the surface 201 of the master mold 20.Further, the width of the boss 30 is between 0.8mm~1mm, height Between 0.03mm~0.05mm, when guaranteeing that the metalwork 200 is pressed on the surface 201, the boss 30 will not Biggish impression is left on the metalwork 200.It is described convex in the other embodiments of herein described injection mold 100 Platform 30 also can be set on the surface of male model 10, and be integrally formed with the male model 10.It should be noted that the boss 30 can With according to actual needs come be alternatively provided on the male model 10 or the master mold 20 with prevent excessive glue phenomenon generate.
The distance between circumferential surface of the boss 30 and the metalwork 200 is between 0.5mm~1.0mm.Wherein, described The circumferential surface of metalwork 200 is the face that metalwork 200 is contacted with plastic material described in injection molding process, referred to as sealing face. The boss 30 is set in the position with a distance from the sealing face 0.5mm~1.0mm, makes the metalwork 200 and the boss 30 compress fitting to guarantee that the metalwork 200 is pressed on the surface 201 of the master mold 20, guarantee the plastic cement in injection moulding process The generation for the problems such as melt may not flow between the metalwork 200 and the surface 201, avoid excessive glue or burr.
Referring to Fig. 3, the boss 30 includes multiple sub- boss 31, and each sub- boss 31 is along institute in the present embodiment The circumferentially extending of metalwork 200 is stated, is flowed between the metalwork 200 and the surface 201 to avoid the plastic cement of flowing.It needs Illustrate, the specific location of multiple sub- boss 31 can be set to the position for being easy to happen excessive glue or burr according to actual needs It sets.Specifically, multiple sub- boss 31 surround closed bulge loop, the bulge loop is parallel with the circumferential surface of the metalwork 200.It needs It is noted that in the other embodiments of herein described injection mold 100, the multiple sub- interval of boss 31 settings, often The position of the one sub- boss 31 can be adaptively adjusted according to actual needs.
Referring to Fig. 4, the application also provides a kind of injection molding forming method, metalwork is carried out using above-mentioned injection mold 100 Injection molding.Next, the application will be prepared for mobile telephone surface shell 300 using above-mentioned injection mold 100 to the injection molding Method is specifically described.
Step S1 provides an injection mold.Wherein, the injection mold is above-mentioned injection mold 100.
Specifically, first presetting the specific structure and size of the mobile telephone surface shell 300, such as before preparing mobile telephone surface shell 300 Shown in Fig. 5.The mobile telephone surface shell 300 includes steel disc 310 and the plastic structure part 320 for covering 310 circumferential surface of steel disc.Wherein, The steel disc 310 be subsequent injection molding process in metalwork 200, along the steel disc 310 circumferentially extend and with the steel The similar cabling 330 of 310 shape of piece is 30 cabling of boss designed.
Metalwork 200 is put into the injection mold cavity 101 of the injection mold 100 by step S2.Specifically, by steel disc 310 It is put into injection mold cavity 101, and the surface periphery of steel disc 310 is supported with the boss 30 in the cavity wall of the injection mold cavity 101.Institute The surface that boss 30 is pressed into the steel disc 310 is stated, so that the surface of the steel disc 310 is fitted closely with the cavity wall 201.
The plastic material of molten condition is injected in the injection mold cavity 101, obtains wrapping up the metalwork by step S3 The plastic parts 40 of 200 circumferential surfaces.Specifically, due to the steel disc 310 and 30 compression fit of boss, injection moulding process in this step The plastic cement of middle melting is all blocked on other than the circumferential surface of the steel disc 310, is formed after cooling and solidifying and is wrapped in the steel disc 310 The plastic parts 40 of circumferential surface, as shown in Figure 6.
It should be noted that the method for preparing the mobile telephone surface shell 300 further includes demoulding, CNC processing and surface treatment Etc. techniques, since these steps are not related to inventive point of the invention, no further details to be given herein,
Injection mold 100 of the present invention utilizes the space of injection mold itself, under the premise of not changing product structure, Boss 30 is set in the cavity wall of the injection mold cavity 101, makes institute to precompressed sealing is done between metalwork 200 and the boss 30 It states metalwork 200 to be pressed in the cavity wall of the injection mold cavity 101, in injection moulding process, the extremely strong plastic cement melt of mobility is not It can flow between the metalwork 200 and the cavity wall, avoid the appearance of excessive glue or burr problem, solve to injection mold It carries out repeating to repair brought cost and time, it is automatic to ensure that product can be realized steadily in the long term in injection molding production process Metaplasia produces, and the benefit of product greatly promotes.
The above disclosure is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly It encloses, those skilled in the art can understand all or part of the processes for realizing the above embodiment, and wants according to right of the present invention Made equivalent variations is sought, is still belonged to the scope covered by the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of injection mold is used for plastic parts in conjunction with metalwork, which is characterized in that including male model and master mold, the public affairs Mould and the master mold surround injection mold cavity, and the cavity wall of the injection mold cavity is equipped with boss, and the boss is used to support the gold Belong to part, and is supported with the surface periphery of the metalwork towards the cavity wall.
2. injection mold as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross section of the boss is arc-shaped.
3. injection mold as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that between the boss and the circumferential surface of the metalwork away from From between 0.5mm~1.0mm.
4. injection mold as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the width of the boss is between 0.8mm~1mm.
5. injection mold as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the height of the boss 0.03mm~0.05mm it Between.
6. injection mold as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the boss includes multiple sub- boss, multiple sons Boss surrounds closed bulge loop, and the bulge loop is parallel with the circumferential surface of the metalwork.
7. injection mold as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the boss includes multiple sub- boss, multiple sons The setting of boss interval.
8. injection mold as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized in that the boss and the male model are described Master mold is integrally formed.
9. a kind of injection molding forming method characterized by comprising
There is provided an injection mold, wherein the injection mold is injection mold according to any one of claims 1 to 8;
Metalwork is put into the injection mold cavity of the injection mold, wherein the surface periphery of the metalwork and the injection molding Boss in die cavity cavity wall supports;
The plastic material of molten condition is injected in the injection mold cavity, the plastic parts for wrapping up the metalwork circumferential surface is obtained.
10. injection molding forming method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the cross section of the boss is arc-shaped.
CN201811235407.7A 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Injection mold and injection molding forming method Pending CN109352912A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811235407.7A CN109352912A (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Injection mold and injection molding forming method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811235407.7A CN109352912A (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Injection mold and injection molding forming method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109352912A true CN109352912A (en) 2019-02-19

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ID=65346208

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811235407.7A Pending CN109352912A (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Injection mold and injection molding forming method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109352912A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206527983U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-09-29 广东龙昕科技有限公司 A kind of glue sealing structure of mould

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206527983U (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-09-29 广东龙昕科技有限公司 A kind of glue sealing structure of mould

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Application publication date: 20190219

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication