CN109352085A - Auxiliary device and its construction method - Google Patents

Auxiliary device and its construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109352085A
CN109352085A CN201811143850.1A CN201811143850A CN109352085A CN 109352085 A CN109352085 A CN 109352085A CN 201811143850 A CN201811143850 A CN 201811143850A CN 109352085 A CN109352085 A CN 109352085A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sphere
connecting portion
cutter
flange
auxiliary device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811143850.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱凯明
蒋激扬
陆欢军
陈亚华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Installation Engineering Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Installation Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Installation Engineering Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Installation Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811143850.1A priority Critical patent/CN109352085A/en
Publication of CN109352085A publication Critical patent/CN109352085A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D79/00Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/26Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22Feeding members carrying tools or work

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of auxiliary device and its construction methods.The auxiliary device includes fixed bracket, fixator, first connecting portion part, regulating member, rotary part, second connecting portion part and installing component;Fixator is fixedly connected with fixed bracket, and fixed appliance has cavity;Sphere is fastened in cavity, so that sphere can rotate in cavity;One end of first connecting portion part is fixedly connected with sphere;Regulating member connects first connecting portion part and rotary part;Second connecting portion part and the rotary part are rotatablely connected;Installing component is located on the second connecting portion part, and the installing component is for installing the cutter for cutting the spherical tank support column, and the distance between cutting head of the centre of sphere of the sphere and cutter is identical as the radius of spherical tank.Pillar can rapidly and accurately be cut according to the intersection that the Spherical Tank Shell Plates of spherical tank are coupled with pillar, improve the machining accuracy of spherical tank support column, moreover it is possible to improve working efficiency, be suitable for mass production by above-mentioned auxiliary device and its construction method.

Description

Auxiliary device and its construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mechanical processing, especially a kind of auxiliary device and its construction method.
Background technique
The pillar of spherical storage tank is coupled with Spherical Tank Shell Plates, equator tangent pattern is used substantially at present, in spherical tank support column (cylinder Body) and the welding of tank body (sphere) junction.The accuracy of structure processing at pillar and ball-attached, assembles each technology to spherical tank and joins It is several up to standard all to play great influence.It is both related to ball forming quality (such as: influence Spherical Tank Shell Plates assembly alignment clearance, The ovality of unfitness of butt joint, angular deformation and whole ball), also it is related to pillar after the pre-buried foundation bolt of alignment is in place, it can be simultaneously The radial direction and the verticality in tangential both direction for guaranteeing pillar itself.At least 4 groups of pillars in the specification of existing frequently-used spherical tank It is connected with Spherical Tank Shell Plates, large-size spherical tank can up to 20 groups, and each group specification is identical.Generally, the side crossed using worker's field lofting Method processes pillar, and not only precision is poor, but also working efficiency is low, and labor intensity of workers is big.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to for the problem of the machining accuracy difference of spherical tank support column, provide a kind of auxiliary device and its construction Method.
A kind of auxiliary device, the cutting for spherical tank support column, comprising:
Fixed bracket;
Fixator, the fixator are fixedly connected with the fixed bracket, and the fixed appliance has cavity;
Sphere, the sphere are fastened in the cavity, so that the sphere can rotate in the cavity;
First connecting portion part, described first connecting portion part are located at the separate support bracket fastened side of the sphere;Institute The one end for stating first connecting portion part is fixedly connected with the sphere;
Regulating member, one end of the regulating member and the other end of described first connecting portion part are detachably connected;
Rotary part, the rotary part are fixedly connected with the other end of the regulating member;
Second connecting portion part, the second connecting portion part and the rotary part are rotatablely connected;And
Installing component, the installing component are located on the second connecting portion part, and the installing component is for installing cutting The cutter of the spherical tank support column, and the distance between cutting head of the centre of sphere of the sphere and the cutter and the half of the spherical tank Diameter is identical.
Above-mentioned auxiliary device, fixator are fixedly connected with fixed bracket, and fixed appliance has cavity, and sphere is fastened on cavity In, so that sphere can rotate in cavity, first connecting portion part is located at connecting far from support bracket fastened side, first for sphere One end of component is fixedly connected with sphere, and the other end and regulating member of first connecting portion part are detachably connected, rotary part with The other end of regulating member is fixedly connected, and second connecting portion part connects installing component and rotary part, and installing component is for installing The cutter of spherical tank support column is cut, and the distance between cutting head of the centre of sphere of sphere and cutter is identical as the radius of spherical tank, thus When operation, hand steered cutter is only needed, is cut close to pillar, by rotating rotary part, guarantees that the cutting head of cutter hangs down always It, can be quickly quasi- since the centre of sphere of sphere and the distance between the cutting head of cutter are identical as the radius of spherical tank directly in cut surface Pillar is cut according to the intersection that the Spherical Tank Shell Plates of spherical tank are coupled with pillar really, improves the machining accuracy of spherical tank support column.
It in one of the embodiments, further include trimming part, the trimming part is located at the regulating member and described Between rotary part, the trimming part is used to adjust the centre of sphere of the sphere and the distance between the cutting head of the cutter.
By the component of trimming part, the distance between the centre of sphere of sphere and the cutting head of cutter are finely tuned, so that the distance It is more accurate, further increase the machining accuracy of spherical tank support column.
It in one of the embodiments, further include first flange and second flange, the first flange and the trimming part One end far from the rotary part of part is fixedly connected;The second flange is detachably connected with the first flange;It is described Second flange is fixedly connected with the regulating member.
By the setting of first flange and second flange, convenient for replacing etc. to regulating member, structure is simple, and operates It is convenient.
It in one of the embodiments, further include third flange and the 4th flange, the third flange and described first connect Relay part is fixedly connected;The third flange is detachably connected with the 4th flange, and the 4th flange and the adjusting Component is fixedly connected.
By the setting of third flange and the 4th flange, convenient for replacing etc. to regulating member, structure is simple, and operates It is convenient.
The quantity of the regulating member is three in one of the embodiments, and three regulating members are along institute The circumferential direction for stating sphere is uniformly arranged.
The quantity of regulating member is three, and is uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of sphere, so that the structure of entire auxiliary device It is more stable, improve stability.
The trimming part includes regulating rod and locking member in one of the embodiments,;The regulating rod connects institute State regulating member and the rotary part;The locking member is threaded through on the regulating rod, so that passing through the regulating rod tune After saving the distance between the centre of sphere of the sphere and the cutting head of the cutter, the fixed regulating rod of the locking member.
By the setting of locking member and regulating rod, structure is simple, easy to operate.
The rotary part includes shell, bearing and cover board in one of the embodiments,;The shell with it is described micro- Component connection is adjusted, the shell has the first groove;The bearing is located at the side wall of first groove, the second connecting portion Part is threaded through in first groove, and the second connecting portion part is connect with the bearing, so that when the cutter rotates, band Move the second connecting portion part rotation;The cover board has through-hole, and the second connecting portion part passes through the through-hole, the cover board It is detachably connected with the shell, the cover board is used to cover the opening of first groove.
By the setting of cover board, prevent foreign matter from entering.
The fixator includes the first fixator and the second fixator in one of the embodiments,;Described first is fixed Device and second fixator are symmetric;First fixator and second fixator form the second groove, described The diameter of the opening of second groove is less than the diameter of the sphere, and the diameter of the bottom surface of second groove is greater than the sphere Diameter, and the outer surface of the side wall and the sphere of second groove fits.
The installing component includes successively spaced first installing component and the second peace in one of the embodiments, Fill component;First installing component is close to the rotary part;First installing component is used to install the knife of the cutter Shank;Second installing component is used to install the cutting head of the cutter.
By the setting of the first installing component and the second installing component, the installation of cutter is more firm, avoids the shifting of cutter Situations such as dynamic, further increase the machining accuracy of pillar.
A kind of construction method of auxiliary device as described above, comprising the following steps:
Fixed bracket is fixed, and retainer is fixedly connected with the fixed bracket, by sphere installation in the holding In the cavity of device;
According to the radius of spherical tank, adjust the regulating member so that the centre of sphere of the sphere with for cutting the spherical tank The distance between the cutting head of cutter of pillar it is identical as the radius of the spherical tank;
Rotary part is rotated, so that the sphere rotates in the cavity of the retainer, and cutter rotates, with The pillar of the spherical tank is cut in cause.
The construction method of above-mentioned auxiliary device, easy to operate, the equatorial plate joint face precision of obtained pillar and spherical tank is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary device of an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is A-A cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
To make the above purposes, features and advantages of the invention more obvious and understandable, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention Specific embodiment be described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the auxiliary device 100 of an embodiment includes fixed bracket 110, fixator, the company of sphere 120, first Relay part 130, regulating member 140, rotary part 150, second connecting portion part 160 and installing component.Wherein, the auxiliary device 100 are used for the cutting of spherical tank support column.In the pillar processing of spherical tank, pillar is coupled according to Spherical Tank Shell Plates with the pillar of spherical tank by cutter Intersection cut.In the present embodiment, pillar is cut using the auxiliary device 100.It should be noted that Fixed bracket 110 can be fixedly connected with wall etc., and fixed bracket 110 may include first support and second support, and first One end of frame is fixedly connected with wall, and one end of second support is fixedly connected with wall, the other end of second support and first Frame is fixedly connected, and second support is inclined with respect to first support.In addition, fixed bracket 110 can also only include first Bracket, herein and with no restrictions, as long as fixed function can be played.
Above-mentioned auxiliary device 100, fixator are fixedly connected with fixed bracket 110, and fixed appliance has cavity, and sphere 120 blocks If first connecting portion part 130 is located at the separate fixed branch of sphere 120 in the cavities, so that sphere 120 can rotate in cavity One end of the side of frame 110, first connecting portion part 130 is fixedly connected with sphere 120, the other end of first connecting portion part 130 with Regulating member 140 is detachably connected, and rotary part 150 is fixedly connected with the other end of regulating member 140, second connecting portion part 160 connection installing components and rotary part 150, installing component are used to install the cutter of cutting spherical tank support column, and the ball of sphere 120 The distance between the cutting head of the heart and cutter is identical as the radius of spherical tank, to rotate rotary part 150, sphere 120 occurs to turn It is dynamic, drive entire auxiliary device 100 to rotate, so that cutting head cuts pillar, due to the centre of sphere of sphere 120 and the cutting head of cutter The distance between, the phase that can rapidly and accurately according to the Spherical Tank Shell Plates of spherical tank with pillar be coupled pillar identical as the radius of spherical tank Transversal is cut, and the machining accuracy of spherical tank support column is improved.Working efficiency can also be improved, is suitable for mass production.
Fixator is fixedly connected with fixed bracket 110, and the fixed appliance has cavity.It should be noted that fixator with Fixed bracket 110 can be fixedly connected by welding, bolt etc..Fixator is located at the side on the close ground of fixed bracket 110. Sphere 120 is fastened in the cavity, so that sphere 120 can rotate in the cavity.
It refer again to Fig. 1, in one embodiment, fixator includes the first fixator 170a and the second fixator 170b.The One fixator 170a and the second fixator 170b are symmetric.First fixator 170a and the second fixator 170b forms second Groove, the diameter of the opening of the second groove are less than the diameter of sphere 120, and the bottom surface of the second groove is directly greater than sphere 120 Diameter, so that sphere 120 can be stuck in second groove, and then sphere when sphere 120 is set in second groove 120 can rotate in second groove.The side wall of second groove and the outer surface of 120 spheres fit, so that sphere 120 exists Rotation in second groove is more bonded and stablizes.It should be noted that can also directly open up on the holder can accommodate ball The cavity of body 120.
First connecting portion part 130 is located at the side far from fixed bracket 110 of sphere 120, and the one of first connecting portion part 130 End is fixedly connected with sphere 120.When rotating to sphere 120, it is able to drive the rotation of first connecting portion part 130.It needs to illustrate It is that can be fixedly connected by modes such as welding between first connecting portion part 130 and sphere 120.
One end of regulating member 140 and the other end of first connecting portion part 130 are detachably connected.Wherein, the regulating member 140 for adjusting the distance between the centre of sphere and cutting head of cutter of sphere 120, so that the auxiliary device 100 is suitable for The spherical tank of different sphere diameters.It should be noted that the regulating member 140 can be adjusting rod, with sizes.Actually applying During work, the size of regulating member 140 is selected according to the radius of spherical tank.In addition it is also possible to by the adjustment portion of two kinds of sizes Part 140 is connected not meet needed for practice of construction.Wherein, various sizes of regulating member 140 can pass through the phases such as bolt Mutually splice and is fixedly connected.
The quantity of the regulating member 140 is three in one of the embodiments, as shown in Figure 2.Three regulating members 140 are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of sphere 120.That is, the angle between three regulating members 140 is 120 degree.Adjustment portion The quantity of part 140 is three, and is uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of sphere 120, so that the structure of entire auxiliary device 100 is more steady It is fixed, stability is improved, machining accuracy is further increased.
The auxiliary device 100 further includes trimming part in one of the embodiments, which is located at regulating member Between 140 and rotary part 150.Trimming part is for adjusting the distance between the centre of sphere and cutting head of cutter of sphere 120.It is logical The component of trimming part is crossed, the distance between the centre of sphere and cutting head of cutter of sphere 120 are finely tuned, so that the distance is more smart Really, the machining accuracy of spherical tank support column is further increased.
In one embodiment, it refer again to Fig. 1, trimming part includes regulating rod 181 and locking member 182.Regulating rod 181 Connect regulating member 140 and rotary part 150.Locking member 182 is threaded through on regulating rod 181, so that being adjusted by regulating rod 181 After saving the distance between the centre of sphere of sphere 120 and the cutting head of cutter, the fixed regulating rod 181 of locking member 182.Wherein, it finely tunes Bar 181 can be screw rod, and locking member 182 can be locking nut.By the setting of locking member 182 and regulating rod 181, Structure is simple, easy to operate.
The auxiliary device 100 further includes first flange 190a and second flange 190b in one of the embodiments,.First Flange 190a is fixedly connected with one end of the separate rotary part 150 of trimming part.In the present embodiment, first flange 190a with One end of the separate rotary part 150 of regulating rod 181 is fixedly connected.Second flange 190b detachably connects with first flange 190a It connects, second flange 190b is fixedly connected with regulating member 140.Wherein, first flange 190a can by welding etc. modes with it is micro- One end of bar 181 is adjusted to be fixedly connected.It can be detachably connected by bolt etc. between first flange 190a and second flange 190b. First flange 190a can also be fixedly connected with regulating member 140 by bolt etc..
Further, in one embodiment, which further includes third flange 190c and the 4th flange 190d, Third flange 190c and the 4th flange 190d are detachably connected.It wherein, can be between third flange 190c and the 4th flange 190d It is detachably connected by bolt etc..Third flange 190c is fixedly connected with first connecting portion part 130.Wherein, third flange 190c It can be fixedly connected by modes such as welding with first connecting portion part 130.4th flange 190d and the fixed company of regulating member 140 It connects.To need to adjust the height of regulating member 140, that is to say, that when needing replacing regulating member 140, third can be passed through Flange 190c and the 4th flange 190d are dismantled, and first flange 190a and second flange 190b are dismantled, thus to replace regulating member 140.By the setting of first flange 190a, second flange 190b, third flange 190c and the 4th flange 190d, convenient for exchanging Section component 140 is replaced etc., and structure is simple, and easy to operate.
Rotary part 150 is fixedly connected with the other end of regulating member 140.Second connecting portion part 160 and rotary part 150 Rotation connection, and installing component is located on second connecting portion part, installing component is used to install the cutter of cutting spherical tank support column, and ball The distance between the cutting head of the centre of sphere of body 120 and cutter is identical as the radius of spherical tank.When to guarantee cutting, cut direction one It directs to the centre of sphere, it is only necessary to cutter is fixed on auxiliary device 100, then no matter how worker moves cutter, cutter is cut Cut track all and be on the spherical surface of a radii fixus, with this reach can perfect cutting go out pillar (cylindrical body) and Spherical Tank Shell Plates The purpose of (sphere) intersection improves machining accuracy.In addition, can fast and effeciently process as needed in actual production Spherical tank support column specification and spherical tank radius are adjusted, and set the intersection cutting action that can carry out pillar after the centre of sphere in batches, And cutting accuracy can reach technical requirements.
It refer again to Fig. 1, in one embodiment, rotary part 150 includes shell 151, bearing 152 and cover board 153.Outside Shell 151 is connect with trimming part, and shell has the first groove.Bearing 152 is located at the side wall of the first groove, second connecting portion 160 It is threaded through in first groove, and second connecting portion part 160 is connect with bearing 152, so that connecting drive second when cutter rotates Relay part 160 rotates.Wherein, bearing 152 can effectively promote the rotation flexibility of second connecting portion part 160.A reality wherein It applies in example, the one end of second connecting portion part 160 contacted with the bottom of the first groove has spherical structure, to reduce friction Deng further increasing machining accuracy.
Cover board 153 has through-hole, and second connecting portion part 160 passes through the through-hole, and cover board 153 is detachably connected with shell 151, Cover board 153 is used to cover the opening of the first groove.By the setting of cover board 153, prevent foreign matter from entering.That is, the cover board The diameter of 153 through-hole is adapted with the diameter of second connecting portion part 160.When second connecting portion part 160 is worn the through-hole Afterwards, cover board 153 is set in second connecting portion part 160, then cover board 153 is fixedly connected with shell 151.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, when auxiliary device 100 includes trimming part, rotary part 150 can be with regulating rod 181 one end is fixedly connected.
Installing component includes the first installing component 210 and the second installing component 220 set gradually.First installing component 210 close to rotary part 150, and the first installing component 210 is used to install the shank section of cutter, and the second installing component 220 is used for The cutting head of cutter is installed.By the setting of the first installing component 210 and the second installing component 220, the installation of cutter is more steady Gu avoid cutter it is mobile situations such as, further increase the machining accuracy of pillar.It should be noted that the first installing component 210 The distance between second installing component 220 can be adjusted according to the length of the knife handle of cutter.First installing component, 210 He Second installing component 220 can be detachably connected by screw or bolt etc. and second connecting portion part 160.Further, exist In one embodiment, installing component can also include third installing component, and the third installing component and the first installing component 210 match It closes to fix knife handle, this is because the length of knife handle is relatively long.
In the actual construction process, when carrying out intersection cutting processing to pillar, the spherical shape processed as needed first is stored up The specification of tank (i.e. spherical tank) determines radius size, then determines fixed bracket 110 according to the height of putting of pillar to be processed Height, and be fixed.Corresponding regulating member 140 is selected according to radius size, makes length dimension close to processing request, with It is finally adjusted by regulating rod 181 afterwards, meets the requirements length, it is finally fixed with locking member 182.When processing, operation Cutter is fixed on the installing component of auxiliary device 100 by personnel, only hand steered cutter is needed to cut on pillar, machining locus Requirement is fully met, and suitable for mass production, improves machining accuracy and working efficiency.
In one embodiment, the construction method of an auxiliary device as described above, comprising the following steps:
S10: fixed bracket is fixed, and retainer is fixedly connected with fixed bracket, by sphere installation in retainer Cavity in.
S20: according to the radius of spherical tank, adjusting institute's regulating member, so that the centre of sphere of sphere and the pillar for cutting spherical tank The distance between the cutting head of cutter it is identical as the radius of spherical tank.
S30: rotary part is rotated, so that sphere rotates in the cavity of retainer, and cutter rotates, so that right The pillar of spherical tank is cut.
Pass through it should be noted that being further comprised the steps of: between step S20 and step S30 in one of the embodiments, Trimming part adjusts the centre of sphere of sphere and for cutting the distance between cutting head of cutter of pillar of spherical tank.To further Improve machining accuracy.
The construction method of above-mentioned auxiliary device, easy to operate, the equatorial plate joint face precision of obtained pillar and spherical tank is high.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of auxiliary device, the cutting for spherical tank support column characterized by comprising
Fixed bracket;
Fixator, the fixator are fixedly connected with the fixed bracket, and the fixed appliance has cavity;
Sphere, the sphere are fastened in the cavity, so that the sphere can rotate in the cavity;
First connecting portion part, described first connecting portion part are located at the separate support bracket fastened side of the sphere;Described One end of one connecting component is fixedly connected with the sphere;
Regulating member, one end of the regulating member and the other end of described first connecting portion part are detachably connected;
Rotary part, the rotary part are fixedly connected with the other end of the regulating member;
Second connecting portion part, the second connecting portion part and the rotary part are rotatablely connected;And
Installing component, the installing component are located on the second connecting portion part, and the installing component is for installing described in cutting The cutter of spherical tank support column, and the radius phase of the distance between the centre of sphere of the sphere and the cutting head of the cutter and the spherical tank Together.
2. auxiliary device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include trimming part, the trimming part is located at Between the regulating member and the rotary part, the trimming part is used to adjust the centre of sphere and the cutter of the sphere The distance between cutting head.
3. auxiliary device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it further include first flange and second flange, described One flange is fixedly connected with one end far from the rotary part of the trimming part;The second flange and first method Orchid is detachably connected;The second flange is fixedly connected with the regulating member.
4. auxiliary device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it further include third flange and the 4th flange, described Three flanges are fixedly connected with described first connecting portion part;The third flange is detachably connected with the 4th flange, and described 4th flange is fixedly connected with the regulating member.
5. auxiliary device described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the regulating member is three It is a, and three regulating members are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the sphere.
6. auxiliary device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the trimming part includes regulating rod and tight lock part Part;The regulating rod connects the regulating member and the rotary part;The locking member is threaded through on the regulating rod, with After cause adjusts the distance between the centre of sphere of the sphere and the cutting head of the cutter by the regulating rod, the locking member The fixed regulating rod.
7. auxiliary device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotary part includes shell, bearing and lid Plate;The shell is connect with the trimming part, and the shell has the first groove;The bearing is located at first groove Side wall, the second connecting portion part are threaded through in first groove, and the second connecting portion part is connect with the bearing, with When the cutter being caused to rotate, the second connecting portion part is driven to rotate;The cover board has through-hole, and the second connecting portion part is worn The through-hole is crossed, the cover board is detachably connected with the shell, and the cover board is used to cover the opening of first groove.
8. auxiliary device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixator includes that the first fixator and second are solid Determine device;First fixator and second fixator are symmetric;First fixator and second fixator The second groove is formed, the diameter of the opening of second groove is less than the diameter of the sphere, the bottom surface of second groove Diameter is greater than the diameter of the sphere, and the outer surface of the side wall and the sphere of second groove fits.
9. auxiliary device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the installing component includes successively spaced the One installing component and the second installing component;First installing component is close to the rotary part;First installing component is used In the shank section for installing the cutter;Second installing component is used to install the cutting head of the cutter.
10. a kind of construction method of the auxiliary device as described in any one of claim 1~9, which is characterized in that including with Lower step:
Fixed bracket is fixed, and retainer is fixedly connected with the fixed bracket, by sphere installation in the retainer In cavity;
According to the radius of spherical tank, the regulating member is adjusted, so that the centre of sphere of the sphere and the branch for cutting the spherical tank The distance between cutting head of cutter of column is identical as the radius of the spherical tank;
Rotary part is rotated, so that the sphere rotates in the cavity of the retainer, and cutter rotates, so that right The pillar of the spherical tank is cut.
CN201811143850.1A 2018-09-29 2018-09-29 Auxiliary device and its construction method Pending CN109352085A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109352085A true CN109352085A (en) 2019-02-19

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CN201516532U (en) * 2009-09-11 2010-06-30 安徽桑铌科技股份有限公司 Spherical tank shell plate copying cutting track
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CN107138807A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-08 余维维 A kind of pipe part numerical control device for being used to cut major diameter length length
CN209206604U (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-08-06 上海市安装工程集团有限公司 Auxiliary device

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