CN109350700A - 一种治疗慢性胃炎的中药丸剂 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗慢性胃炎的中药丸剂，其特征在于各中药原料的重量组成为：丹参18克、檀香24克、炙甘草15克、赤包12克、两面针15克、合欢皮12克、秫米12克、连翘6克、八月札6克、白芍6克和苍术9克。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗慢性胃炎的中药丸剂，属中医中药技术领域。
背景技术
慢性胃炎多由于神经、内分泌调节功能发生紊乱，胃酸、胃蛋白酶分泌增多，破坏了粘膜屏障而形成溃疡，属中医学的“胃痛”范畴。中医所指的胃痛有寒热、虚实、气滞、血瘀等不同类型，本发明所治疗的是肝胃郁热型慢性胃炎，也是临床最常见的类型；其症状为：胃脘部灼热疼痛，进食后疼痛加重、约2小时后疼痛缓解、嘈杂泛酸、口干口苦，烦躁易怒，大便秘结，舌红苔黄、脉弦数；临床上通过辩证采取泄热和胃、疏肝止痛为治疗大法，收到了很好的治疗效果。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种治疗慢性胃炎的中药丸剂，具有见效快、疗程短、治愈率高、安全方便、无毒副作用的特点。
本发明所述的治疗慢性胃炎的中药丸剂，各中药原料的重量组成为：丹参18克、檀香24克、炙甘草15克、赤包12克、两面针15克、合欢皮12克、秫米12克、连翘6克、八月札6克、白芍6克和苍术9克。
制备方法：将上药炮制合格、称量配齐，共轧为细粉，和匀、过100目细罗，用冷开水将药粉泛为小丸，晒干或低温烘干，装袋，每袋重10克。
用法及用量：口服，一次一袋，日服三次，30天为一疗程。
本发明中的药物机理如下：
丹参：行气破瘀，通经止痛。
檀香：散血、消积、止痛，多用于胃痛及腹胀痞块等。
炙甘草：理气解郁、调经止痛。
赤包：理气活血止痛、祛瘀、止呕。
两面针：祛风活络、散瘀止痛、解毒消肿。
合欢皮：安神解郁、活血消肿，有很好的疏肝解郁、悦心安神的功效。
秫米：和胃安眠。
连翘：疏风清热、清热解毒、消痈散结。据报道，本品有广谱抗菌作用，对幽门螺旋杆菌有抑制作用。
八月札：疏肝理气、散结。
白芍：敛阴止汗、平肝止痛、养血调经。
苍术：燥湿健脾、祛风湿。
本发明以丹参、檀香为主药，炙甘草、赤包为辅助药，两面针、合欢皮、秫米、 连翘、八月札、白芍、苍术共为佐使药。
以上诸药的主治及功效均参考于中医药院校本科教材《中药学》。
以下为临床试验总结：临床试验治疗慢性胃炎患者400例。
慢性胃炎的症状：胃脘部灼热疼痛、食后加重，嘈杂泛酸、口干口苦，烦躁易怒，大便秘 结，舌红苔黄、脉弦数。
治疗方案：服用实施例丸剂，一次一袋，日服三次，30天为一疗程。
治疗标准：
痊愈上腹部不适等症状全部消失，胃镜复查溃疡面已愈合。
好转上腹部不适等症状明显减轻，胃镜复检溃疡面积缩小。
无效临床症状减轻，胃镜检查无明显好转。
治疗结果：慢性胃炎患者经过一个疗程治疗后痊愈360例，占90%，好转32例，占8%，无效8例，占2%，总有效率98%。通过治疗所示，对病人无任何副作用，三大常规化验及肝肾功能检测未发现异常。
以下列举几个典型病例：
病例1：患者黄某某，男，34岁，长期上腹部不适，两年前曾在省立医院诊为慢性胃炎，多方治疗均未治愈。近半年来自感症状加重，上腹部饱胀、疼痛、嗳气、吞酸、烦躁，2017年5月，胃镜复查诊为慢性胃炎，给予本发明药物治疗一个疗程后 症状全部消失，胃镜复查溃疡已愈合。
病例2：患者刘某某，男，63岁，长期上腹部不适、疼痛、反酸、嗳气，食后疼痛加重、口苦咽干。2018年1月，胃镜检查确诊为慢性胃炎，口服本发明药物治疗一个疗程后 症状消失，胃镜检查溃疡已消失。
病例3：患者谢某某，女，50岁，素有吸烟饮酒史、生活无规律，近半年来突感胃脘部胀痛、食后疼痛加重，泛酸，心烦易怒，口苦、咽干。2017年11月，确诊为慢性胃炎，给予本发明药物治疗一个疗程后症状全部消失，胃镜复查溃疡已愈合。
本发明药物临床使用表明有如下优点：
①本发明所选用的中草药均符合《中华人民共和国药典》规定，根据配伍，本发明具有泄热和胃、疏肝止痛的功效。
②本发明不仅对慢性胃炎具有很好的治疗作用，而且对萎缩性胃炎、十二指肠球部溃疡也 有明显的治疗效果。
③本发明辩证准确、配伍合理，用药精良、标本兼治。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步说明。
实施例
中药原料的重量组成为：丹参18克、檀香24克、炙甘草15克、赤包12克、两面针15克、合欢皮12克、秫米12克、连翘6克、八月札6克、白芍6克和苍术9克。
制备方法：将上药炮制合格、称量配齐，共轧为细粉，和匀、过100目细罗，用冷开水 将药粉泛为小丸，晒干或低温烘干，装袋，每袋重10克。口服，一次一袋，日服三次，30 天为一疗程。
Claims (2)
1.一种治疗慢性胃炎的中药丸剂，其特征在于各中药原料的重量组成为：丹参18克、檀香24克、炙甘草15克、赤包12克、两面针15克、合欢皮12克、秫米12克、连翘6克、八月札6克、白芍6克和苍术9克。
2.如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述采集数据，根据采集的所述数据确定生产配方剂量。
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