Department of general surgery's edge of a knife restores care device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology.
Background technique
Department of general surgery's edge of a knife needs to be covered with absorbent cotton, and apply drug in main recovery process early period, with preferably extensive
Multiple and reduction infection etc..Usual absorbent cotton needs to be bonded on patient skin using medical adhesive, and each Wound during Dressing Change then needs to renew
Medical adhesive, and glue trace can be then left on patient skin, glue trace is easily bonded extraneous pollutant, the pollution near wound is caused,
Also new medical adhesive is made to be not easy bonding securely, while glue trace easily causes pruitus, and patient is easy to drive wound when scratching
Skin, cause to pull wound, influence recovery effects, it is therefore desirable to which glue trace is safely and effectively cleared up.Tradition is changed
It when medicine, needs to clear up wound, utilization cotton swab repeatedly etc. wipes wound, time-consuming and laborious.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of department of general surgery's edge of a knife for above-mentioned technical deficiency
Restore care device.It being capable of the safer convenient and fast glue trace and cleaning coating etc. is carried out to wound for realizing that removal medical adhesive leaves
Skin is pullled in operation, reduction on a large scale, reduces the injury to wound with this.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of department of general surgery's edge of a knife recovery care device, including magnetic auxiliary power are provided
Unit removes glue trace unit and cleaning coating unit;
The magnetic auxiliary power unit includes installs case;Servo motor is installed on the left of bottom end in installs case;Installs case
Interior middle part, which horizontally slips, is equipped with active slide plate;The rear and front end of active slide plate is slided with the front-rear side walls of installs case respectively to be connected
It connects;The output end of servo motor is fixedly connected with crank;The crank other end is rotatably connected to connecting rod;The connecting rod other end and active are sliding
Rotation connection on the right side of plate lower end;The upper surface uniform intervals of active slide plate are provided with multiple sliding slots being arranged in left-right direction;Each
Magnetomotive slide plate is sliding combined in sliding slot;The left end of all magnetomotive slide plates is all fixedly connected with a left plate, all magnetic
The right end of power skateboard is all fixedly connected with a right panel;Left plate and right panel, which horizontally slip with installs case, to be connect;Each sliding slot
Interior center bottom, which is embedded in, is equipped with main permanent magnet, and insertion is equipped with secondary permanent magnet in the middle part of the lower end of each magnetomotive slide plate;
Main permanent magnet is opposite with secondary permanent magnet pole orientation;The upper surface of active slide plate and the upper surface of magnetomotive slide plate are uniformly hung down respectively
Directly it is fixed with shank;
The glue trace unit that removes includes removing glue frame;Except glue frame lower end and installs case upper end are mating;It is upper except glue frame
End face is covered with positioning rubber;The left part upper end and right part upper end of positioning rubber are provided with groove;Medical cotton is filled in groove;
Alcohol is adsorbed in medical cotton;The upper end bonding of groove is covered with sealing note;It is multiple along right and left except being evenly arranged in glue frame
To litter;It is slidably connected on litter multiple except glue sliding block;Except glue upper end of slide block is evenly arranged with friction protrusion;Except glue is sliding
Block lower part and shank correspond and cooperate for plug connection;
The cleaning coating unit includes cleaning frame;Cleaning frame lower end and installs case upper end are mating;Cleaning frame
Nock and rear upper end are rotatably connected to anti-drawing rubber;Multiple guiding in left-right direction are evenly arranged in cleaning frame
Bar;Multiple cleaning sliding blocks are slidably connected on guide rod;Cleaning upper end of slide block face is adhesively fixed with painting absorbent cotton;Clean sliding block
Lower part and shank correspond and cooperate for plug connection.
The technical program is advanced optimized, the installs case bottom end left side that department of general surgery's edge of a knife restores care device is provided with installation
Hole;Grafting is fixedly installed with base in mounting hole;The servo motor is mounted on base upper end.
The technical program is advanced optimized, the base lower end surface that department of general surgery's edge of a knife restores care device is provided with servo motor
Control button.
The technical program is advanced optimized, department of general surgery's edge of a knife restores the left end of the left plate of care device and the right end point of right panel
Yielding rubber is not fixedly connected with it.
The technical program is advanced optimized, department of general surgery's edge of a knife restores the installs case of care device, except glue frame and cleaning frame are equal
For transparent material.
The beneficial effects of the invention are that:
1, except glue trace unit and cleaning coating unit are individually used cooperatively with magnetic auxiliary power unit grafting installation, energy
Enough safer convenient and fast glue traces and carry out the operations such as cleaning coating to wound for realizing that removal medical adhesive leaves, are reduced to skin
It pulls on a large scale, the injury to wound is reduced with this;
Magnetic auxiliary power unit forms crank and rocker mechanism by the drive of servo motor and crank and link mechanism,
The bilateral reciprocation for realizing active slide plate drives magnetomotive by the magnetic repulsive force between main permanent magnet and secondary permanent magnet
The bilateral reciprocation of the small stroke of slide plate, and during active slide plate bilateral reciprocation, magnetomotive slide plate is deposited in contrast
It is corresponding to remove there are period quiescing process in stopping and counter motion two states, the bilateral reciprocation of magnetomotive slide plate
Glue sliding block or cleaning sliding block are identical as their the two forms of motion;
Except glue trace unit is when carrying out except glue wound circumference, positioning rubber can squeeze delineation region, reduce to outside
Influence, vibration-direction and wound direction are in the same direction, and smearing alcohol can be wholely set more easily except removing photoresist trace using more
It is convenient, while the tool for being convenient to carry out the operation prepares.A part is wiped except glue sliding block moves back and forth always;And it is another
Part forms locating effect to human skin extruded parts except glue sliding block is sometimes static, and the correlation for reducing skin is pullled movement, had
When counter motion reduce absolute displacement of dermabrasion when pullling, wound location is pullled in reduction, while carrying out the wiping of glue trace
It removes, and two states can enhance other erasing effects except glue sliding block and (position skin and counter motion, can improve another portion
Divide except the relative friction of glue sliding block and skin moves);
For cleaning coating unit when carrying out cleaning or coating to wound, cleaning sliding block does not carry out pressurization extruding to wound,
And apply absorbent cotton contact wound and carry out cleaning or coating etc., under the drive of magnetic auxiliary power unit similarly, it is convenient to carry out drug standard
Standby operation moves back and forth and with the heterodromous cooperation that the period stops, more easily realizing the cleaning coating of larger area,
And to wound pull injury it is smaller;The anti-drawing rubber of rotation connection can carry out region delineation, reduce skin correlation and pull, simultaneously
Rotation connection can make anti-drawings rubber turn to the inside extruding when pushing, and keep the neighbouring skin of wound close to wound, without making
It is pullled at pushing;
2, the setting of mounting hole and grafting installation base, can easily dismantle servo motor, be convenient to assist magnetic dynamic
Power unit non-electrical component carries out cleaning-sterilizing recycling, except the non-medical consumable part in glue trace unit and cleaning coating unit
Recycling can be sterilized;
3, control button can control working condition and angle position of servo motor etc.;
4, buffer function is played when the setting of yielding rubber can be to magnetomotive slide plate side-to-side movement, is reduced and is hit sense;
5, the setting of transparent material is convenient for observing internal state.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the bottom views structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is of the invention except glue trace unit assembling structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is cleaning coating unit assembling structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is magnetic auxiliary power unit decomposition texture schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is magnetic auxiliary power unit part body schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 7 is active slide plate of the invention and magnetomotive slide plate fractionation structural representation;
Fig. 8 is main permanent magnet of the invention and secondary permanent magnet operation principle schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is another embodiment of the invention planar structure schematic diagram;
In figure, 1, installs case;2, servo motor;3, active slide plate;4, crank;5, connecting rod;6, sliding slot;7, magnetomotive is sliding
Plate;8, left plate;9, right panel;10, main permanent magnet;11, secondary permanent magnet;12, shank;13, glue frame is removed;14, positioning rubber;15,
Groove;16, medical cotton;17, note is sealed;18, litter;19, glue sliding block is removed;20, friction protrusion;21, cleaning frame;22, anti-drawing rubber
Glue;23, guide rod;24, sliding block is cleaned;25, absorbent cotton is applied;26, mounting hole;27, base;28, control button;29, yielding rubber.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in figs 1-9, department of general surgery's edge of a knife restores care device, including magnetic auxiliary power unit, except glue trace unit and clear
Clean coating unit;The magnetic auxiliary power unit includes installs case 1;Servo motor 2 is installed on the left of bottom end in installs case 1;
Middle part, which horizontally slips, in installs case 1 is equipped with active slide plate 3;The rear and front end of active slide plate 3 respectively with the front and back side of installs case 1
Wall is slidably connected;The output end of servo motor 2 is fixedly connected with crank 4;4 other end of crank is rotatably connected to connecting rod 5;Connecting rod 5
It is rotatablely connected on the right side of the other end and 3 lower end of active slide plate;The upper surface uniform intervals of active slide plate 3 be provided with it is multiple in left-right direction
The sliding slot 6 of setting;Magnetomotive slide plate 7 is sliding combined in each sliding slot 6;The left end of all magnetomotive slide plates 7 all with one
Left plate 8 is fixedly connected, and the right end of all magnetomotive slide plates 7 is all fixedly connected with a right panel 9;Left plate 8 and right panel 9 with installation
Case 1 horizontally slips connection;Center bottom, which is embedded in, in each sliding slot 6 is equipped with main permanent magnet 10, under each magnetomotive slide plate 7
The insertion of end middle part is equipped with secondary permanent magnet 11;Main permanent magnet 10 is opposite with secondary 11 pole orientation of permanent magnet;Active slide plate 3 it is upper
Uniform vertical is fixed with shank 12 respectively for end face and the upper surface of magnetomotive slide plate 7;The glue trace unit that removes includes removing glue
Frame 13;Except 13 lower end of glue frame and 1 upper end of installs case are mating;Except the upper surface of glue frame 13 is covered with positioning rubber 14;Positioning
The left part upper end and right part upper end of rubber 14 are provided with groove 15;Medical cotton 16 is filled in groove 15;Absorption in medical cotton 16
There is alcohol;The upper end bonding of groove 15 is covered with sealing note 17;Except being evenly arranged with multiple cunnings in left-right direction in glue frame 13
Pole 18;It is slidably connected on litter 18 multiple except glue sliding block 19;Except 19 upper end of glue sliding block is evenly arranged with friction protrusion 20;It removes
19 lower part of glue sliding block and shank 12 correspond and cooperate for plug connection;The cleaning coating unit includes cleaning frame
21;21 lower end of cleaning frame and 1 upper end of installs case are mating;The nock and rear upper end of cleaning frame 21 are rotatably connected to
Anti- drawing rubber 22;Multiple guide rods 23 in left-right direction are evenly arranged in cleaning frame 21;It is slidably connected on guide rod 23
There are multiple cleaning sliding blocks 24;Cleaning 24 upper surface of sliding block, which is adhesively fixed with, applies absorbent cotton 25;Clean 24 lower part of sliding block and shank
12 correspond and cooperate for plug connection;Mounting hole 26 is provided on the left of 1 bottom end of installs case;Grafting is fixedly mounted in mounting hole 26
Organic block 27;The servo motor 2 is mounted on 27 upper end of base;27 lower end surface of base be provided with the control of servo motor 2 by
Button 28;The left end of left plate 8 and the right end of right panel 9 have been respectively fixedly connected with yielding rubber 29;Installs case 1 removes glue frame 13 and cleaning
Frame 21 is transparent material.
In the use of the present invention, except glue trace unit and cleaning mounting structure phase of the coating unit on magnetic auxiliary power unit
With (litter 18 and guide rod 23, except glue sliding block 19 identical with cleaning 24 structure function of sliding block), for except glue trace unit, explain
Installation relation is corresponded in order to understand.For as shown in Fig. 6,7,8,3 upper surface of active slide plate is equipped with three socket extension bars 12, life
Entitled A group, two rows of shanks 12 altogether on two magnetomotive slide plates 7, is named as B group, except the litter 18 installed in glue frame 13 and every
Socket extension bar 12 is corresponding, except glue sliding block 19 and shank 12 correspond.It is active slide plate 3 that (such as Fig. 8 b), which defines original state,
(A group) leans on left position, and magnetomotive slide plate 7 (B group) leans on right end position, i.e., main permanent magnet 10 on a left side, secondary permanent magnet 11 on the right side, this
When positioned for magnetic repulsive force, A group stroke is greater than B group.When servo motor 2 drives 3 bilateral reciprocation of active slide plate, A group
Always reciprocating motion is followed, A group moves right close to B group until main permanent magnet 10 and secondary 11 upper and lower position of permanent magnet are overlapped (such as
Fig. 8 c), this section of process B group remain stationary and (is located at B group stroke right end);After crossing lap position, A group continues to the right and moves to
A group stroke right end terminal (such as Fig. 8 d), and repulsive force to the left is generated to B group, B group is moved to the left immediately and is ultimately moved to B group
Stroke left end, this section of process A group and B group are counter motion;A group moves downward immediately, and B group is remain stationary, process with it is above-mentioned
Principle is identical, forms the reciprocating motion of the two cooperation.
When using being purged except glue trace unit to the glue trace near wound, grafting installation removes glue trace list in installs case 1
Member, docking grafting remove glue sliding block 19 and shank 12 (explained later rapid abutting joint method), tear sealing note 17, hold installs case
1 back-off uses, and applies at daub trace, is then pressed in glue trace region first with alcohol, and positioning rubber 14 is made to be pressed in glue trace periphery
Region delineation is carried out, skin is reduced on external influence of pullling, while guaranteeing to remove glue sliding block 19 and skin contact, opens servo electricity
Machine 2 works, except glue trace is wiped in the reciprocating motion of glue sliding block 19.Transformation delineation region, while in a delineation region
Can also small range it is mobile, make the transformation of A group B group contact area, so that it is more preferable to remove glue effect.It is finally that the glue trace particle wiped is light
It dabs, midway also can remove the glue trace having disengaged from, and smears alcohol again and removes glue again, can be grasped according to the actual situation
The adjustment of work.
When carrying out cleaning or coating to wound and its neighbouring surrounding using cleaning coating unit (absorbent cotton 25 is applied as needed
Adsorbed drug is different), grafting installation cleaning coating unit in installs case 1 tips upside down on above wound and uses, utilizes anti-drawing rubber
The rotation of glue 22 is appropriate inwardly to be squeezed, and avoids pullling skin wound when pushing, while guaranteeing that apply absorbent cotton 25 effectively contacts with wound
Afterwards, it opens servo motor 2 to work, wiping cleaning or coating is carried out to wound.When preparing to clean coating unit, it is viscous to apply absorbent cotton 25
It connects on cleaning sliding block 24, it is disposable, the quantity and bonding that apply absorbent cotton 25 can be selected according to wound coating width size
Installation site, to reduce unnecessary waste.
In installation except glue trace unit and cleaning coating unit, the main plug component that docks is except glue sliding block 19, cleaning sliding block
24 with the plug connection of inserting column, plug connection structure be this field conventional structure.During installation, make magnetic auxiliary power unit
In original state, i.e., above-mentioned A group leans on stroke left end, and B group leans on stroke right end, and except in glue trace unit and cleaning coating unit
Except glue sliding block 19 or cleaning sliding block 24 then (its positioning terminal can do end on litter 18 or guide rod 23 to same initial alignment
Point has reached corresponding effect), it is identical as corresponding shank 12 pendulum position, and when size is designed as mutually being close to, just with grafting
Bar 12 corresponds, and when grafting is installed, is all adjusted to original state, can position by lesser frictional force, when installation
Can direct plug connection, and except glue sliding block 19 and clean the lower part of sliding block 24 can be to be horn-like, the error for increasing grafting docking is held
Degree realizes Fast Installation docking.
Base 27, internal settable control circuit and power supply are set, while being convenient for the disassembly of servo motor 2, is convenient for simultaneously
The disinfection cleaning of component respectively can be recycled, crank 4 is fixedly mounted on 2 output end of servo motor, and when disassembly is split simultaneously
Under, 4 end of crank and the socket of connecting rod 5 rotate, convenient for being detached from and docking grafting installation.In 27 bottom end of base, control button is set
28, control button 28 then can upward, convenient for operation when use.Control button 28 may include but be not limited to 2 turns of servo motor of control
Height button, the initiation button for being adjusted to original state etc. of speed.
Another embodiment, as shown in figure 9, except glue frame 13 and cleaning frame 21 may also be configured to arc, in order to human body
Some arc areas realize that preferably fitting, litter 18 and guide rod 23 are equally arcuately distributed, while removing the end of glue sliding block 19
Face can also do the inclination of adaptability, to be preferably bonded radian.