CN109346883B - System for realizing positive and negative insertion of Type-C interface - Google Patents

System for realizing positive and negative insertion of Type-C interface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109346883B
CN109346883B CN201811103007.0A CN201811103007A CN109346883B CN 109346883 B CN109346883 B CN 109346883B CN 201811103007 A CN201811103007 A CN 201811103007A CN 109346883 B CN109346883 B CN 109346883B
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interface
usb interface
type
controller
usb
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CN201811103007.0A
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CN109346883A (en
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杨磊
郑志亮
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Hefei Lianbao Information Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Lianbao Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part

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Abstract

The invention discloses a system for realizing positive and negative insertion of a Type-C interface, which comprises: an SOC chip having at least a first USB interface and a second USB interface; the Type-C connector is configured to establish communication connection with the electronic equipment with the Type-C interface; the first controller is configured to detect whether electronic equipment is accessed in the Type-C connector and an interface insertion state when the electronic equipment is accessed; a second controller configured to transmit an event signal according to a detection result of the first controller; a BIOS configured to receive the event signal and to selectively disable one of the first USB interface or the second USB interface according to the event signal. The system for realizing the forward and reverse insertion of the Type-C interface can reduce design and production cost and has better system compatibility.

Description

System for realizing positive and negative insertion of Type-C interface
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electronic equipment, in particular to a system for realizing positive and negative insertion of a Type-C interface.
Background
The Type-C is a connecting interface of the USB interface, can be inserted without dividing the front side and the back side, has the size of about 8.3mm multiplied by 2.5mm, and supports the functions of charging, data transmission, display output and the like of the USB standard like other interfaces. Currently, there are two main methods for realizing the forward and reverse insertion functions of the Type-C interface in the industry:
first, referring to fig. 1, the USB SS 2:1Mux implementation is added to the host SOC, but in this implementation, due to the introduction of Mux (multiplexer), the production cost is increased, and the design difficulty is increased.
Secondly, referring to fig. 2, in this scheme, when a triple-play Type-C docking station (USB-A, VGA/HDMI and charger) is connected, there must be a port in the master controller that is directly connected to the DP port of the docking station (for converting to VGA or HDMI), which may cause an error in this port, so that the OS interface periodically sends an error prompt of "unknown USB device" or "USB device cannot identify", which seriously affects the user experience.
In summary, most manufacturers will choose the first method due to the user experience disadvantages of the second method, but as mentioned above, the first method has low design flexibility and inevitably incurs high cost, which results in at least $ 0.5. Therefore, there is a need for improvement in the existing prior art solutions.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a system for implementing positive and negative insertion of a Type-C interface, which can reduce design and production costs and has good system compatibility.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a system for implementing positive and negative insertion of a Type-C interface, including:
an SOC chip having at least a first USB interface and a second USB interface;
the Type-C connector is configured to establish communication connection with the electronic equipment with the Type-C interface;
the first controller is configured to detect whether electronic equipment is accessed in the Type-C connector and an interface insertion state when the electronic equipment is accessed;
a second controller configured to transmit an event signal according to a detection result of the first controller;
a BIOS configured to receive the event signal and to selectively disable one of the first USB interface or the second USB interface according to the event signal.
Preferably, the event signal is the first USB interface access or the second USB interface access, and the BIOS is configured to disable the second USB interface when the first USB interface is accessed; when the second USB interface is accessed, the first USB interface is deactivated.
Preferably, the interface insertion state includes inserting the Type-C connector in a forward direction or inserting the Type-C connector in a reverse direction. In the present invention, the forward insertion and the reverse insertion are relative, and those skilled in the art can understand that, for the conventional USB interface, there are two insertion directions, where the forward insertion means a correct insertion direction, and the other side is a reverse insertion, i.e. an incorrect insertion direction. Although there is no strict sense of forward or reverse insertion for a Type-C interface, a person skilled in the art should understand this meaning in the present application, i.e. different two insertion directions of the plug.
Preferably, the first Controller includes a Power switch (Power SW) and a CC Controller (configuration channel Controller).
Preferably, the first controller includes a Power switch and a PD controller (Power delivery controller).
Preferably, the second controller is an Embedded Controller (EC).
Preferably, the first USB interface and/or the second USB interface is a USB3.0 interface.
Preferably, when the first USB interface or the second USB interface is disabled, the BIOS is configured to disable a Host Controller (Host Controller) corresponding to the first USB interface or the second USB interface.
Compared with the prior art, the system for realizing the positive and negative insertion of the Type-C interface can reduce design and production cost and has better system compatibility.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a conventional system for implementing positive and negative insertion of a Type-C interface;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of another conventional system for implementing positive and negative insertion of a Type-C interface;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a system for implementing positive and negative insertion of a Type-C interface according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of another system for implementing positive and negative insertion of a Type-C interface according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited thereto.
It will be understood that various modifications may be made to the embodiments disclosed herein. Accordingly, the foregoing description should not be construed as limiting, but merely as exemplifications of embodiments. Other modifications will occur to those skilled in the art within the scope and spirit of the disclosure.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and, together with a general description of the disclosure given above, and the detailed description of the embodiments given below, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
These and other characteristics of the present application will become apparent from the following description of preferred forms of embodiment, given as non-limiting examples, with reference to the attached drawings.
It should also be understood that, although the present application has been described with reference to some specific examples, a person of skill in the art shall certainly be able to achieve many other equivalent forms of application, having the characteristics as set forth in the claims and hence all coming within the field of protection defined thereby.
The above and other aspects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent in view of the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiments of the present disclosure are described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely examples of the disclosure that may be embodied in various forms. Well-known and/or repeated functions and structures have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the present disclosure with unnecessary or unnecessary detail. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present disclosure in virtually any appropriately detailed structure.
The specification may use the phrases "in one embodiment," "in another embodiment," "in yet another embodiment," or "in other embodiments," which may each refer to one or more of the same or different embodiments in accordance with the disclosure.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a system for implementing positive and negative insertion of a Type-C interface provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
an SOC chip 1 having at least a first USB interface and a second USB interface; in this application, SoC is called SoC and also called system on chip, which means that it is a product, an integrated circuit with special purpose, and it contains the complete system and has the whole content of embedded software. For the first USB interface and the second USB interface, they may be USB2.0 interfaces or USB3.0 interfaces. Also, according to the general understanding, USB is an external bus standard for standardizing the connection and communication of computers and external devices. Different USB interface standards, USB devices require a Host controller (Host controller) to be responsible for sending data or receiving data. That is, in the present application, if the first USB interface or the second USB interface needs to be enabled/disabled, the first USB interface or the second USB interface is actually enabled/disabled for the host controller corresponding to the first USB interface or the second USB interface.
With continued reference to fig. 3, the system of the present invention further comprises: the Type-C connector 4 is configured to establish communication connection with the electronic equipment with the Type-C interface; the electronic device here refers to an electronic device that can establish a communication connection through a Type-C connection line, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a notebook computer. In other words, the system of the application can also be selectively applied to electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers or notebook computers, and the communication connection is established with another electronic device with a Type-C interface through a Type-C connection line.
With continued reference to fig. 3, the system of the present invention further comprises: a first controller configured to detect whether an electronic device is connected to the Type-C connector 4, and an interface insertion state when the electronic device is connected; in this embodiment, the first Controller includes a Power switch (Power SW) and a CC Controller (Configuration channel Controller) or a PD Controller (Power Delivery Controller). The interface insertion state includes inserting the Type-C connector in a forward direction or inserting the Type-C connector in a reverse direction. In the present invention, the forward insertion and the reverse insertion are relative, and those skilled in the art can understand that, for the conventional USB interface, there are two insertion directions, where the forward insertion means a correct insertion direction, and the other side is a reverse insertion, i.e. an incorrect insertion direction. Although there is no strict sense of forward or reverse insertion for a Type-C interface, a person skilled in the art should understand this meaning in the present application, i.e. different two insertion directions of the plug.
With continued reference to fig. 3, the system of the present invention further comprises: a second controller configured to transmit an event signal according to a detection result of the first controller; in this embodiment, the second controller is an Embedded Controller (EC).
With continued reference to fig. 3, the system of the present invention further comprises: a BIOS configured to receive the event signal and to selectively disable one of the first USB interface or the second USB interface according to the event signal. The event signal is the first USB interface access or the second USB interface access, and the BIOS is configured to disable the second USB interface when the first USB interface is accessed; when the second USB interface is accessed, the first USB interface is deactivated. As described above, when the BIOS deactivates the first USB interface or the second USB interface, the BIOS is configured to deactivate a Host Controller (Host Controller) corresponding to the first USB interface or the second USB interface.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A system for realizing positive and negative insertion of a Type-C interface comprises:
an SOC chip having at least a first USB interface and a second USB interface;
the Type-C connector is configured to establish communication connection with the electronic equipment with the Type-C interface;
the first controller is configured to detect whether electronic equipment is accessed in the Type-C connector and an interface insertion state when the electronic equipment is accessed;
a second controller configured to transmit an event signal according to a detection result of the first controller;
a BIOS configured to receive the event signal and to selectively disable one of the first USB interface or the second USB interface according to the event signal.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the event signal is the first USB interface access or the second USB interface access, and the BIOS is configured to disable the second USB interface when the first USB interface is accessed; when the second USB interface is accessed, the first USB interface is deactivated.
3. The system for implementing Type-C interface positive and negative insertion of claim 1, the interface insertion state comprising insertion of the Type-C connector in a forward direction or insertion of the Type-C connector in a reverse direction.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the first controller comprises a power switch and a CC controller.
5. The system for implementing Type-C interface positive and negative insertion of claim 1, the first controller comprising a power switch and a PD controller.
6. The system for implementing Type-C interface positive and negative insertion of claim 1, wherein the second controller is an embedded controller.
7. The system for implementing Type-C interface positive and negative insertion according to claim 1, wherein the first USB interface and/or the second USB interface is a USB3.0 interface.
8. The system according to claim 1, wherein the BIOS is configured to disable a host controller corresponding to the first USB interface or the second USB interface when the first USB interface or the second USB interface is disabled.
CN201811103007.0A 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 System for realizing positive and negative insertion of Type-C interface Active CN109346883B (en)

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CN109918328A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-06-21 山东超越数控电子股份有限公司 A kind of USB Type C interface is realized with a low cost structure and implementation method
CN110287137A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-27 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 Connection line, control method and controller
CN112714270A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-27 硅谷数模(苏州)半导体有限公司 DP interface chip, high definition video receiving chip and electronic equipment

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CN105183679B (en) * 2015-09-01 2019-03-29 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment and information processing method
CN205540713U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-08-31 北京小鸟看看科技有限公司 Portable device
CN205489730U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-08-17 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 Modular multi -functional charger
CN107436853B (en) * 2016-05-28 2020-06-19 深圳市京泉华科技股份有限公司 Control method of USB Type-C/PD connector
KR102600788B1 (en) * 2016-08-01 2023-11-13 삼성전자주식회사 Electronic apparatus and method for sensing a accessory
CN106774764B (en) * 2016-12-05 2019-12-27 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Method for realizing multi-power supply USB interface and USB power supply
CN106843438B (en) * 2016-12-13 2020-05-29 硅谷数模半导体(北京)有限公司 Cascade communication method and cascade circuit
CN107579559B (en) * 2017-08-29 2019-03-05 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of Type-C interface charging circuit, charge control method and electronic equipment
CN108415865A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-08-17 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Interface circuit and electronic device

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