CN109346276A - A kind of control method of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection - Google Patents

A kind of control method of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109346276A
CN109346276A CN201811182892.6A CN201811182892A CN109346276A CN 109346276 A CN109346276 A CN 109346276A CN 201811182892 A CN201811182892 A CN 201811182892A CN 109346276 A CN109346276 A CN 109346276A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling system
control
converter
transformer
patrol detection
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811182892.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谈翀
刘宗振
王新刚
姜良刚
刘恒志
刘子婷
任彬
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Shandong Power Equipment Co Ltd
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Shandong Power Equipment Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Power Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Power Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811182892.6A priority Critical patent/CN109346276A/en
Publication of CN109346276A publication Critical patent/CN109346276A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Protection Of Transformers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of control method of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection, 1, electricity operation on converter transformer cooling system;2, converter power transformer terminal case operating status is acquired, judges whether converter power transformer puts into operation;3, judge cooling system for MANUAL CONTROL mode or automatic control mode;4, according to converter power transformer whether enter protected mode, whether sample it is abnormal, whether period rotation, whether throw/move back by force by force, whether automatically control, realize the intelligent automatic control of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection.The present invention realizes manual/auto switching when failure;The automatic control to cooling system is realized by the multiple logics such as top-oil temperature and circumstance temperature, winding temperature, transformer load, it is accurate, reliable;Effectively improve the service life and job stability of converter power transformer.

Description

A kind of control method of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection
Technical field
The invention belongs to automatic control technology of power system fields, and in particular to a kind of converter power transformer of intelligent patrol detection is cold But the control method of system.
Background technique
Converter power transformer is one of most important equipment in high voltage direct current transmission project converter station, it is in alternating current and straight The core position that galvanic electricity mutually converts realizes the mutual conversion between alternating current and direct current together with converter valve.Change of current transformation Device manufacturing technology is extremely complex, and technology content is very high, represents the newest scientific and technological achievement and developing direction of power transmission and transformation industry.The change of current Transformer can generate high temperature in the process of running, and high temperature seriously affects converter power transformer service life and normal use, it is therefore necessary to right Converter power transformer is cooled down.
With the construction of intelligent substation and the gradually popularization of intelligent O&M, it is desirable that converter transformer cooling system can Have the function of monitoring, control, intelligent patrol detection etc., further promotes the intelligent level of converter power transformer, and traditional change of current becomes Depressor wind cooling control box has been unable to meet intelligentized needs.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention proposes a kind of controls of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection Method can be realized intelligent patrol detection to converter transformer cooling system, automatically control, and effectively improve converter power transformer uses the longevity Life and job stability.The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of control method of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection, comprising the following steps:
Electricity operation in step 1, converter transformer cooling system;
Step 2, acquisition converter power transformer terminal case operating status, judge whether converter power transformer puts into operation, if put into operation, if Start cooling system, control each group cooler, if not putting into operation, going to step 2 repetition judgements;
Step 3 judges cooling system for MANUAL CONTROL mode or automatic control mode, under MANUAL CONTROL mode, utilizes Button on control cabinet panel manually controls the start and stop of each group cooler, goes to step 3 repetition judgements;It is then gone to step under automatic mode 4;
Step 4, whether entered according to converter power transformer protected mode, whether sample it is abnormal, whether period rotation, whether strong It throw/moves back by force, whether automatically control, realize the intelligent automatic control of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection, and turn step Rapid 3 repeat to judge.
Preferably, the intelligent automatic control of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection is realized described in step 4 Specific step is as follows:
Step 4.1 judges whether cooling system enters protected mode according to the signal that direct current protecting unit issues, if Be, stop the operation of all coolers, the slot signal then obtained according to scanning and put into operation signal the case where control cooling system It puts into operation and goes to step 4.2, if not, turn in next step;
Step 4.2 judges whether sampling abnormal, if it is, then report operation irregularity to spare PLC, and start spare PLC, And 4.3 are gone to step, if not, turn in next step;
Step 4.3, judge when transformer puts into operation whether period rotation, if it is, rotation start one group it is air-cooled and go to step 4.4, if not, turn in next step;
Step 4.4, judge whether to throw by force/move back cooler by force, if it is, open/stop corresponding cooler and go to step 4.4 weights Multiple judgement if not, turns in next step;
Step 4.5 judges whether to enter and automatically controls, if it is, stop accordingly according to opening/stop logic and open automatically/accordingly Cooler.
Preferably, described in step 4.1 according to the obtained slot signal of scanning and put into operation signal the case where control cooling system System puts into operation, and specific step is as follows:
Step 4.1.1, on scan control cabinet involution button slot signal, if it is, manually reset, if not, Go to step 4.1.1 multiple scanning slot signal;
Step 4.1.2, putting into operation of scanning that substation backstage provides after reset and is judged signal, if receiving the letter that puts into operation Number, cooler put into operation, if not receiving the signal that puts into operation, going to step 4.1.2 multiple scanning and put into operation signal.
Preferably, stop the specific steps of corresponding cooler according to opening/stopping logic to open automatically/accordingly described in step 4.5 It is as follows:
Step 4.5.1 ,/stop logic and open automatically/is opened according to top-oil temperature and circumstance temperature stops corresponding cooler (transformer top layer oil Warm oil temperature starts corresponding cooler when being higher than setting value);
Step 4.5.2 ,/stop logic and open automatically/is opened according to winding temperature to stop corresponding cooler (temperature of oil in transformer is higher than setting Start corresponding cooler when value);
Step 4.5.3 ,/stop logic and open automatically/is opened according to transformer load stops corresponding cooler, (transformer load is higher than Start corresponding cooler when setting value);
Preferably, the winding temperature, which opens/stop the numberical range of logic, is: 55-75 DEG C, the top-oil temperature and ring The numberical range of Wen Qi/stop logic is: 45-75 DEG C, the transformer load opens/stops the numberical range of logic according to each transformation The difference of device and specifically set.
Preferably, on converter transformer cooling system described in step 1 when electricity operation, system uses multiple feed, by 2 Road AC:380V and 2 road DC:220V power supply, and it is able to achieve manual/auto switching when failure.Control mode is automatically controlled in addition to PLC Outside, control mode can be switched to manual mode by manual/automatic selector switch when PLC system breaks down.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1) present invention realizes the intelligent automatic control of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection, and is able to achieve event Manual/auto switching when barrier;
2) present invention is realized by the multiple logics such as top-oil temperature and circumstance temperature, winding temperature, transformer load to cooling system The automatic control of system, it is accurate, reliable;
3) present invention can effectively improve the service life and job stability of converter power transformer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is logical procedure diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, being logical procedure diagram of the invention.A kind of control of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection Method processed, comprising the following steps:
Electricity operation in step 1, converter transformer cooling system;To guarantee the safe and reliable operation of system, when upper electricity operation, System uses multiple feed, is powered by 2 road AC:380V and 2 road DC:220V, and be able to achieve manual/auto switching when failure.
Step 2, acquisition converter power transformer terminal case operating status, judge whether converter power transformer puts into operation, if put into operation, if Start cooling system, control each group cooler, if not putting into operation, going to step 2 repetition judgements;
Herein, the mode of connection of cooling control system is designed as cross box conjugation.I.e. by converter power transformer sheet All detection signals, status signal, the control signal of body are directly connected in converter power transformer control cabinet by transfer box, by changing Acquisition, the processing of signal and the sending of control command of rheology control cabinet completion signal.Although this method signal wire is relatively more, connect Line amount is big, but signal link is clear, does not intersect, and facilitates later maintenance and maintenance.
Step 3 judges cooling system for MANUAL CONTROL mode or automatic control mode, under MANUAL CONTROL mode, utilizes Button on control cabinet panel manually controls the start and stop of each group cooler, goes to step 3 repetition judgements;It is then gone to step under automatic mode 4.The control model of system is divided into manually and automatically two kinds of control modes, and the selection of manual/auto working method passes through selection Switch is to realize.Under manual mode, PLC is not involved in control.The start-up and shut-down control of four groups of cooling systems is realized by hand push button in cabinet. Under automated manner, system is controlled by PLC.In addition to automatically controlling according to operating condition, the start and stop of cooling system are also straight by backstage Flow control protects system control.Under MANUAL CONTROL mode, each group cooler is manually controlled using the button on control cabinet panel;From Step 4 is then carried out under dynamic model formula.
Step 4, whether entered according to converter power transformer protected mode, whether sample it is abnormal, whether period rotation, whether strong It throw/moves back by force, whether automatically control, realize the intelligent automatic control of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection, and turn step Rapid 3 repeat to judge.Specific step is as follows:
Step 4.1 judges whether cooling system enters protected mode according to the signal that direct current protecting unit issues, if Be, stop the operation of all coolers, the slot signal then obtained according to scanning and put into operation signal the case where control cooling system It puts into operation and goes to step 4.2, if not, turn in next step;
Step 4.1.1, on scan control cabinet involution button slot signal, if it is, manually reset, if not, Go to step 4.1.1 multiple scanning slot signal;
Step 4.1.2, putting into operation of scanning that substation backstage provides after reset and is judged signal, if receiving the letter that puts into operation Number, cooler put into operation, if not receiving the signal that puts into operation, going to step 4.1.2 multiple scanning and put into operation signal.
Herein, backstage signal accesses PLC system, realizes the control to cooling system, and control program is as follows: the change of current, which becomes, to be protected PLC excision is all air-cooled after shield, and PLC enters automatic control after needing hand resetting PLC, change of current change to put into operation after protection involution again Molding formula;Change of current change, which puts into operation, cuts stoppage in transit state, air-cooled to be stopped one by one by automatic control logic according to top oil, last group of wind Cold operation is (configurable) after for a period of time to be stopped;It is strong to throw when the change of current becomes stoppage in transit or MANUAL CONTROL mode or change of current change guard mode Order ceases to be in force automatically;PLC judges whether cooler has redundancy cooling capacity, and the signal is reached control protection center.
Step 4.2 judges whether sampling abnormal, if it is, then report operation irregularity to spare PLC, and start spare PLC, And 4.3 are gone to step, if not, turn in next step.
Step 4.3, judge when transformer puts into operation whether period rotation, if it is, rotation start one group it is air-cooled and go to step 4.4, if not, turn in next step.
Step 4.4, judge whether to throw by force/move back cooler by force, if it is, open/stop corresponding cooler and go to step 4.4 weights Multiple judgement if not, turns in next step.
Step 4.5 judges whether to enter and automatically controls, if it is, stop accordingly according to opening/stop logic and open automatically/accordingly Cooler;
Step 4.5.1 ,/stop logic and open automatically/is opened according to top-oil temperature and circumstance temperature stops corresponding cooler;
Step 4.5.2 ,/stop logic and open automatically/is opened according to winding temperature stops corresponding cooler;
Step 4.5.3 ,/stop logic and open automatically/is opened according to transformer load stops corresponding cooler.
Herein, automatically controlling logic can configure 3 kinds of top oil, winding temperature and transformer load modes, realize Automatic start-stop control is carried out to cooler by definite value.
Top-oil temperature and circumstance temperature open/stop logic: when top-oil temperature and circumstance temperature are lower than certain value, blower full cut-off, oil pump continues Operation;When oil temperature and circumstance temperature are higher than certain value, fan oil pump, which continues to run, stops cooler by definite value when transformer is stopped transport, last Group stops after operation a period of time, and oil pump or fan any starting failure when starting air-cooled, then this group of cooler startup separator is accused It is alert;Then return system has redundancy cooling capacity to any group of cooler startup separator.Top-oil temperature and circumstance temperature open/stop the number of logic Value range is: 45-75 DEG C.
Winding temperature opens, and/stop logic and transformer load opens/stops logic and is same as above.Winding temperature opens/stops the numerical value model of logic Enclosing is: 55-75 DEG C;The numberical range that transformer load opened/stopped logic is specifically set, transformer according to the difference of each transformer Its different numberical range are different.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of control method of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection, which comprises the following steps:
Electricity operation in step 1, converter transformer cooling system;
Step 2, acquisition converter power transformer terminal case operating status, judge whether converter power transformer puts into operation, if put into operation, if start Cooling system, control each group cooler, if not putting into operation, going to step 2 repetition judgements;
Step 3 judges that cooling system for MANUAL CONTROL mode or automatic control mode, under MANUAL CONTROL mode, utilizes control Button on cabinet panel manually controls the start and stop of each group cooler, goes to step 3 repetition judgements;4 are then gone to step under automatic mode;
Step 4, whether entered according to converter power transformer protected mode, whether sample it is abnormal, whether period rotation, whether by force throwing/ It moves back by force, whether automatically control, realize the intelligent automatic control of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection, and go to step 3 It repeats to judge.
2. a kind of control method of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection according to claim 1, feature exist In specific step is as follows for the intelligent automatic control of the converter transformer cooling system of realization intelligent patrol detection described in step 4:
Step 4.1, according to direct current protecting unit issue signal judge whether cooling system enters protected mode, if it is, stop Only the operation of all coolers, the slot signal that is then obtained according to scanning and put into operation signal the case where control cooling system put into operation, And 4.2 are gone to step, if not, turn in next step;
Step 4.2 judges whether sampling abnormal, if it is, then report operation irregularity to spare PLC, and start spare PLC and turn Step 4.3, if not, turn in next step;
Step 4.3, judge when transformer puts into operation whether period rotation, if it is, rotation start one group it is air-cooled and go to step 4.4, If not, turn in next step;
Step 4.4, judge whether by force throw/move back cooler by force, if it is, open/stop corresponding cooler and go to step 4.4 repeat sentence It is disconnected, if not, turn in next step;
Step 4.5 judges whether to enter and automatically controls, if it is, stop corresponding cooling according to opening/stop logic and open automatically/accordingly Device.
3. a kind of control method of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection according to claim 1 or 2, feature Be, described in step 4.1 according to the obtained slot signal of scanning and put into operation signal the case where the tool that puts into operation of control cooling system Steps are as follows for body:
Step 4.1.1, on scan control cabinet involution button slot signal, if it is, manually reset, if not, turn step Rapid 4.1.1 multiple scanning slot signal;
Step 4.1.2, putting into operation of scanning that substation backstage provides after reset signal and judged, if receive the signal that puts into operation, Cooler is put into operation, if not receiving the signal that puts into operation, going to step 4.1.2 multiple scanning and put into operation signal.
4. a kind of control method of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection according to claim 1 or 2, feature It is, stops corresponding cooler described in step 4.5 specific step is as follows according to opening/stopping logic to open automatically/accordingly:
Step 4.5.1 ,/stop logic and open automatically/is opened according to top-oil temperature and circumstance temperature stops corresponding cooler;
Step 4.5.2 ,/stop logic and open automatically/is opened according to winding temperature stops corresponding cooler;
Step 4.5.3 ,/stop logic and open automatically/is opened according to transformer load stops corresponding cooler.
5. a kind of control method of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection according to claim 4, feature exist In the numberical range that winding temperature described in step 4.5.1 opened/stopped logic is: 55-75 DEG C.
6. a kind of control method of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection according to claim 4, feature exist It is in the numberical range that, top-oil temperature described in step 4.5.2 and circumstance temperature opened/stopped logic: 45-75 DEG C.
7. a kind of control method of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection according to claim 4, feature exist In the numberical range that transformer load described in step 4.5.3 opened/stopped logic is specifically set according to the difference of each transformer.
8. according to a kind of described in any item control methods of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection of claim 5-7, It is characterized in that, system uses multiple feed, by 2 tunnels on converter transformer cooling system described in step 1 when electricity operation AC:380V and 2 road DC:220V power supply, and it is able to achieve manual/auto switching when failure.
CN201811182892.6A 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of control method of the converter transformer cooling system of intelligent patrol detection Pending CN109346276A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111313454A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-06-19 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Method and system for synchronously controlling converter transformer tap
CN115977932A (en) * 2022-12-15 2023-04-18 国能太仓发电有限公司 Feed pump recirculation control method, feed pump recirculation control device, feed pump recirculation control medium and electronic equipment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2924742Y (en) * 2006-06-14 2007-07-18 冯宝泉 Transformer forced-oil-circulation air-cooled intelligent control system
CN101943921A (en) * 2010-08-10 2011-01-12 西安市双合软件技术有限公司 Intelligent control method and intelligent control device of transformer cooling system
CN204302686U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-29 特变电工沈阳变压器集团有限公司 Intelligent transformer type electronic controller
CN105446257A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-30 国家电网公司 Oil temperature monitoring system for oil-immersed transformer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2924742Y (en) * 2006-06-14 2007-07-18 冯宝泉 Transformer forced-oil-circulation air-cooled intelligent control system
CN101943921A (en) * 2010-08-10 2011-01-12 西安市双合软件技术有限公司 Intelligent control method and intelligent control device of transformer cooling system
CN204302686U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-29 特变电工沈阳变压器集团有限公司 Intelligent transformer type electronic controller
CN105446257A (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-03-30 国家电网公司 Oil temperature monitoring system for oil-immersed transformer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111313454A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-06-19 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Method and system for synchronously controlling converter transformer tap
CN115977932A (en) * 2022-12-15 2023-04-18 国能太仓发电有限公司 Feed pump recirculation control method, feed pump recirculation control device, feed pump recirculation control medium and electronic equipment

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Application publication date: 20190215