CN109345645A - Parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function - Google Patents

Parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109345645A
CN109345645A CN201810997316.0A CN201810997316A CN109345645A CN 109345645 A CN109345645 A CN 109345645A CN 201810997316 A CN201810997316 A CN 201810997316A CN 109345645 A CN109345645 A CN 109345645A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
vehicle
pressure sensor
telescopic rod
electric telescopic
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810997316.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢杨
梁钧全
邹栋
覃家日
王宇
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Guangxi Nanning Science And Technology Co Ltd Infanta
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Guangxi Nanning Science And Technology Co Ltd Infanta
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Priority to CN201810997316.0A priority Critical patent/CN109345645A/en
Publication of CN109345645A publication Critical patent/CN109345645A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
    • E04H6/422Automatically operated car-parks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
    • E04H6/422Automatically operated car-parks
    • E04H6/424Positioning devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/14Payment architectures specially adapted for billing systems
    • G06Q20/145Payments according to the detected use or quantity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
    • G06Q20/327Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices
    • G06Q20/3276Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices using a pictured code, e.g. barcode or QR-code, being read by the M-device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/02Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
    • G07B15/04Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems comprising devices to free a barrier, turnstile, or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of parking space management systems with anti-fee evasion function, it include: vehicle sensor, it includes pressure sensitive module and infrared inductor, pressure sensitive module includes: shell, first pressure sensor and elastic plate, there is compression space between the recess portion of elastic plate and the upper opening of shell, first pressure sensor is arranged in shell and extend into compression space, and first pressure sensor is touched to be bent downwardly when being rolled in the ground of the protrusion protrusion parking stall of elastic plate;Vehicle locking device comprising pedestal, electric telescopic rod and branch jacking block, electric telescopic rod are set as being entirely retracted in third hole under shortening state, the chassis of upward support top vehicle under elongation state;Alarm device is arranged on column, and alarm device is connect with controller;Controller is arranged on column, and first pressure sensor, infrared inductor, electric telescopic rod and second pressure sensor are connect with controller respectively.

Description

Parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent car position management equipment fields, it is more particularly related to which a kind of have anti-fee evasion function The parking space management system of energy.
Background technique
Parking is disorderly and parking difficulty has become a social problem, to solve this problem, only increases the confession of parking stall Also not all right, the crucial standardized management for also residing in parking stall should be measured.
Roadside parking stall is occupying certain ratio in parking stall planning, is the important component of urban planning, roadside parking stall It is compared with indoor parking stall and has the following characteristics that mobility is big, wide coverage, degree of opening is high, and exactly these features lead to road Side parking stall is difficult to manage and monitor.The mode of traditional roadside parking stall management is that region division is carried out to parking stall, each region peace Corresponding staff is arranged to be managed.Such way to manage has the disadvantage in that firstly, roadside parking stall is built along road, Coverage area is big, and single staff is difficult to take into account, and multiple staff is arranged to will increase human cost;Secondly, being stopped When fare is settled accounts, staff, which needs to run in the management region of oneself, to be run down, when not only and its expending physical strength, and expending Between, allow car owner to wait so long, efficiency is extremely low;In addition, each staff needs to carry out parking timing to vehicle in the way of oneself, It can not accomplish that intelligent self-clocking, low efficiency, and error rate are high.In addition, existing parking stall can not effectively supervise vehicle Keyholed back plate reason, therefore the generation of fee evasion behavior can not be prevented.
Therefore, it needs to design a kind of parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function for being able to solve the above problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above defect, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of with anti-fee evasion function Boundary line is all around decorated in parking space management system, the parking stall respectively, wherein includes:
Vehicle sensor comprising the pressure sensitive module on the parking stall ground and setting are set and appointed in the parking stall The infrared inductor of meaning side, the pressure sensitive module includes: shell, first pressure sensor and elastic plate, the shell Upper opening and the internal cavity with receiving first pressure sensor, the elastic plate is arched to be arranged in a curve way the shell Top, and the recess portion of the elastic plate is corresponding with the upper opening of the shell so that elastic plate and upper part of the housing are open it Between there is compression space, the first pressure sensor is arranged in the cavity of the shell and extend into the compression space It is interior, the first hole is offered on the parking stall ground, the shell is fixed in described hole, and the protrusion of the elastic plate is convex The first pressure sensor is touched to be bent downwardly when being rolled by wheel in the parking stall ground out, the pressure sensitive mould There is block the setting of multiple and rectangular array to be felt in pressure sensitive module with guaranteeing to roll after vehicle enters parking stall It answers;Any side in parking stall is provided with column, and the infrared inductor is arranged on the column for incuding in parking stall Vehicle;It can accurately differentiate whether vehicle enters vehicle by way of pressure sensitive module and infrared inductor dual sense Position, the identification mistake for avoiding single induction mode from generating.Elastic plate can support wheel and protect pressure sensor.
Vehicle locking device, is arranged in the center on the parking stall ground, the vehicle locking device include pedestal, Electric telescopic rod and branch jacking block are provided with third hole on the parking stall ground, and the pedestal is fixed in institute's hole, the electricity The first end of dynamic telescopic rod is fixed, and second end stretches upwards on the base, and the electric telescopic rod is arranged in the branch jacking block Second end, the electric telescopic rod is set as being entirely retracted under shortening state in the third hole, under elongation state upwards Support top is located at the chassis of the vehicle on parking stall, and the branch jacking block includes plate, rubber bodies and second pressure sensor, the plate The bottom surface of block is fixed with the electric telescopic rod, and the rubber bodies are wrapped in the outside of the plate to buffer plate and vehicle bottom The touching of disk, the top surface that the plate is arranged in the second pressure sensor are used to incude the pressure between plate and vehicle chassis Power, be dimensioned to and the third hole of the plate match just will with the plate described when electric telescopic rod shortens The third hole lid closes;Electric telescopic rod can be propped up when extending and be withstood on the chassis of vehicle, limited the movement of vehicle, prevented vehicle Arrearage of stealing a ride simultaneously because the top of electric telescopic rod is provided with branch jacking block is provided with rubber bodies, rubber physical efficiency on branch jacking block Branch jacking block and vehicle chassis hard contact are enough avoided, prevents from scratching chassis;Electric telescopic rod can be with retraction third hole after shortening Inside avoid influencing the normal use of parking stall, while hole closing is just avoided sundries from blocking hole by plate.
Controller, be arranged on the column, the first pressure sensor, infrared inductor, electric telescopic rod with And second pressure sensor is connect with the controller respectively.
Alarm device is arranged on the column, and the alarm device is connect with the controller;The controller is according to The pressure signal of two pressure sensors controls the alarm device and sounds the alarm.When car owner vainly hope fee evasion, starting automobile by force from When parking stall is escaped, automobile can be to second pressure sensor out of usual active force, for example when pressure is more than 200 Ns, controls Device just controls alarm device and sounds the alarm, and achievees the purpose that prevent car owner's fee evasion.
Wherein, the controller according to the pressure signal of first pressure sensor control the infrared inductor to parking stall into Driving induction;When the pressure of first pressure sensor reaches certain value, such as 100-200 kilograms of gravity, controller identification has In vehicle parking to parking stall, then start infrared inductor and parking stall incude, vehicle it is bulky, be easy by red Outer inductor identification.After recognizing vehicle, infrared inductor gives controller signals feedback, and controller receives signal feedback After start control electric telescopic rod.
The controller is according to the pressure signal of the first pressure sensor and the infrared letter of the infrared inductor Number control electric telescopic rod it is flexible;The pressure for meeting first pressure sensor at the same time reaches certain value and infrared sense When device being answered to sense two conditions of vehicle, controller just controls electric telescopic rod and is extended, can be with after electric telescopic rod elongation Branch is withstood on the chassis of vehicle.
The controller controls the electric telescopic rod stopping also according to the pressure signal of the second pressure sensor and stretches It is long.In order to avoid the chassis of electric telescopic rod violence support top vehicle, second pressure sensor is set on the top of electric telescopic rod The contact pressure of induction electric telescopic rod and vehicle, when contact pressure reaches certain value, controller control electric telescopic rod is stopped Only extend.
Preferably, in the parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function, the controller is configured as:
Set the first pressure limit, such as 150kg, the mistake for avoiding human body or object from generating when being pressed in pressure sensitive module Misrecognition sets the second pressure limit, and such as 10kg guarantees the inexcessive support top chassis of electric telescopic rod, also guarantees that vehicle cannot be light Easily it is detached from from electric telescopic rod.
The pressure signal of the first pressure sensor is received, if the pressure of first pressure sensor is greater than described first Pressure limit then controls the infrared inductor and incudes to the vehicle in parking stall, if infrared inductor senses vehicle Then controller receives infrared induction signal.
After receiving infrared induction signal, the electric telescopic rod elongation is controlled.
The pressure signal of second pressure sensor is received, if the pressure of second pressure sensor is greater than the second pressure The limit then controls the electric telescopic rod and stops elongation.
Preferably, in the parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function, the rectangular array includes at least 3 Horizontally-arranged and 3 vertical setting of types, horizontally-arranged direction is identical as parking stall width direction, and vertical setting of types direction is identical as the length direction of parking stall, described Pressure sensitive module on horizontally-arranged and vertical setting of types is placed equidistant with.Multiple pressure sensitive modules, which are arranged, can guarantee that vehicle enters vehicle It at least rolls in a pressure sensitive module and is incuded later in position.
Preferably, in the parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function, the adjacent pressure sensitive of the vertical setting of types The diameter that the spacing of module is set smaller than wheel of vehicle avoids vehicle from being located just between two pressure sensitive modules can not be by Induction;The spacing of the horizontally-arranged adjacent pressure sensitive module is set smaller than the width of vehicle, so that the vehicle of vehicle two sides Wheel can be pressed in pressure sensitive module.
Preferably, in the parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function, the controller is configured as: setting Third pressure limit and the 4th pressure limit;The pressure signal for receiving first pressure sensor in multiple pressure sensitive modules, when When the pressure of at least two or more first pressure sensor is greater than the third pressure limit, the infrared inductor is controlled Vehicle in parking stall is incuded, controller receives infrared induction signal if infrared inductor senses vehicle;It receives To after induction infrared signal, the electric telescopic rod elongation is controlled;The pressure signal of second pressure sensor is received, if second The pressure of pressure sensor is greater than the 4th pressure limit, then controls the electric telescopic rod and stop elongation.Such setting Can more accurately identify whether it is that vehicle enters in parking stall, vehicle has four wheels, enters parking stall and holds very much later Easily trigger more than two pressure sensitive modules.
It preferably, further include timer in the parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function, the timer It is arranged on the column, the timer is connect with the controller, and the controller is sensed in the infrared inductor In parking stall when vehicle, when controlling the timer.Facilitate carry out parking timing.
It preferably, further include charge system in the parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function, the charging System is connect with the timer, is preset with Parking Fee standard in the charge system, for example regional location is stopped Vehicle charging standard, the charge system calculate parking total cost according to the time of Parking Fee standard and timer and generate correspondence Parking order.Parking total cost can be obtained multiplied by the time in toll price.
Preferably, in the parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function, the charge system and specific branch It pays precious account or wechat account is mutually bound, to put down to Alipay or the connection of wechat electronic payment platform and to e-payment Platform sends parking order, and payment two dimensional code relevant to the electronic payment platform, payment two dimension are provided on the column Code, the payment two dimensional code is associated with the specific Alipay of the charge system or wechat account, and the car owner of vehicle passes through When paying two dimensional code described in cell phone application application scanning, so that it may to the associated specific payment of charge system is precious or wechat account Number turn money and pays the parking order.
Preferably, in the parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function, the charge system also with the control Device processed connects, after the completion of the parking order payment is indicated after specific Alipay account or wechat income, the charging system Unite and send feedback command to the controller, the controller according to feedback command control the electric telescopic rod retraction described in the In three holes.Vehicle can drive away at this time.
Preferably, in the parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function, loudspeaking is additionally provided on the column Device, the loudspeaker are connect with the charge system to broadcast parking total cost.When charge system calculates parking total cost When can inform car owner by loudspeaker.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
Vehicle sensor is arranged on parking stall and accurately incudes the vehicle for entering parking stall by the present invention, while Vehicle locking is arranged Device temporarily locks vehicle, limits the movement of vehicle, prevents vehicle fee evasion arrearage.
Vehicle sensor of the invention includes the pressure sensitive module being arranged on the parking stall ground and is arranged described The mode of the infrared inductor of any side in parking stall, dual sense can more accurately differentiate whether vehicle enters parking stall, keep away Exempt from the identification mistake that single induction mode generates.
Vehicle locking device of the invention includes pedestal, electric telescopic rod and branch jacking block, when sensing that vehicle enters vehicle Behind position, electric telescopic rod elongation branch is withstood below vehicle chassis, limits the movement of vehicle, such design structure is simple, is easy to It realizes, while the top of electric telescopic rod is provided with branch jacking block, and rubber bodies are provided on branch jacking block, rubber bodies can be avoided support top Block and the touching of vehicle chassis hardness destroy vehicle chassis.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of parking stall of the present invention;
The side of the parking stall of the present invention Fig. 2 attempts;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of vehicle sensor of the present invention and vehicle locking device;
Fig. 4 is the frame diagram of the parking space management system of the present invention with anti-fee evasion function.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text Word can be implemented accordingly.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function, the parking stall 1 is all around divided It is not decorated with boundary line 2, wherein include:
Vehicle sensor comprising the pressure sensitive module 3 on the parking stall ground is set and is arranged in the parking stall The infrared inductor of any side, specifically as shown in figure 3, the pressure sensitive module 3 includes: shell 8, first pressure sensor 11 and elastic plate 9,8 upper opening of shell and internal there is the cavity for accommodating first pressure sensor 11, the elastic plate 9 The arched top for being arranged in a curve way the shell 8, and the recess portion of the elastic plate 9 is opposite with the upper opening of the shell 8 It answers so as to have compression space 10 between elastic plate and upper part of the housing opening, the first pressure senses 11 devices and is arranged in the shell The cavity of body 8 is simultaneously extend into the compression space 10, and the first hole is offered on 1 ground of parking stall, and the shell 8 is fixed In described hole, and the protrusion of the elastic plate 9 protrude the parking stall ground with when the wheel 7 by vehicle 6 is rolled to Lower bending touches the first pressure sensor 11, specific as shown in Figure 1, the pressure sensitive module 3 has multiple and is in square The setting of shape array is incuded in pressure sensitive module 3 with guaranteeing to roll after vehicle 6 enters parking stall 1;Appoint the parking stall Meaning side is provided with column 5, and the infrared inductor is arranged on the column 5 for incuding the vehicle in parking stall;Infrared sense Answering the principle of device is: vehicle enters in infrared spectral range, and the infrared ray that infrared emission tube issues is picked up gear due to vehicle and is reflected into Infrared receiver tube, by the way that treated in integrated circuit, feedback signal can be sent to controller.Pass through pressure sensitive module It can accurately differentiate whether vehicle enters parking stall with the mode of infrared inductor dual sense, single induction mode is avoided to generate Identification mistake.
The center on 1 ground of parking stall is arranged in vehicle locking device 4, specifically as shown in figure 3, the vehicle Locking device 4 includes pedestal 12, electric telescopic rod 13 and branch jacking block 14, is provided with third hole on 1 ground of parking stall, described Pedestal 12 is fixed in institute's hole, and the first end of the electric telescopic rod 13 is fixed on the pedestal 12, and second end is stretched upwards Prolong, the second end of the electric telescopic rod 13 is arranged in the branch jacking block 14, and the electric telescopic rod 13 is set as under shortening state It is entirely retracted in the third hole, upward support top is located at the chassis of the vehicle 6 on parking stall 1, the branch jacking block under elongation state 14 include plate 15, rubber bodies 16 and second pressure sensor 17, the bottom surface of the plate 15 and the electric telescopic rod 13 Fixed, the rubber bodies 16 are wrapped in the outside of the plate 15 to buffer the touching of plate 15 Yu 6 chassis of vehicle, and described second The top surface that the plate 15 is arranged in pressure sensor 17 is used to incude the pressure between 6 chassis of plate 15 and vehicle, the plate Be dimensioned to and the third hole of block 15 match with the plate 15 described when electric telescopic rod 13 shortens just by institute It states third hole lid and closes closing to prevent sundries from falling into third hole;Electric telescopic rod can prop up the bottom for withstanding on vehicle when extending On disk, the movement of vehicle is limited, prevents vehicle from stealing a ride arrearage, simultaneously because the top of electric telescopic rod is provided with branch jacking block, branch Rubber bodies are provided on jacking block, rubber bodies can be avoided branch jacking block and vehicle chassis hard contact, prevent from scratching chassis;It is electronic to stretch Contracting bar shorten after can with avoided in retraction third hole influence parking stall normal use, while plate just by hole closing avoid Sundries blocks hole.
Controller is arranged on the column 5, the first pressure sensor 11, infrared inductor, electric telescopic rod 13 and second pressure sensor 17 connect respectively with the controller.
Alarm device is arranged on the column, and the alarm device is connect with the controller;The controller is according to The pressure signal of two pressure sensors controls the alarm device and sounds the alarm.When car owner vainly hope fee evasion, starting automobile by force from When parking stall is escaped, automobile can be to second pressure sensor out of usual active force, for example when pressure is more than 200 Ns, controls Device just controls alarm device and sounds the alarm, and achievees the purpose that prevent car owner's fee evasion.
Wherein, the controller controls the infrared inductor to parking stall according to the pressure signal of first pressure sensor 11 1, which carries out vehicle 6, incudes;When the pressure of first pressure sensor 11 reaches certain value, such as 100-200 kilograms of gravity, controller Identification there is vehicle 6 to be moored in parking stall 1, then start infrared inductor and parking stall 1 incude, vehicle it is bulky, It is easy to be identified by infrared inductor.After recognizing vehicle, infrared inductor gives controller feedback signal, and controller receives Start to control the elongation of electric telescopic rod 13 after to feedback signal.
The controller is infrared according to the pressure signal of the first pressure sensor 11 and the infrared inductor Signal controls the flexible of the electric telescopic rod 13;The pressure for meeting first pressure sensor at the same time reaches certain value and red When outer inductor senses two conditions of vehicle, controller just controls electric telescopic rod and is extended, after electric telescopic rod elongation It can prop up and withstand on the chassis of vehicle, reach limitation vehicle movement, prevent the parking stall management function of vehicle fee evasion.
The controller controls the electric telescopic rod 13 also according to the pressure signal of the second pressure sensor 17 and stops Only extend.In order to avoid the chassis of electric telescopic rod violence support top vehicle, second pressure sensor is set in electric telescopic rod The contact pressure of top induction electric telescopic rod and vehicle, when contact pressure reaches certain value, such as 20-50 kilograms of gravity When, controller controls electric telescopic rod and stops elongation, avoids excessive support top vehicle 6.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function, the parking stall 1 is all around divided It is not decorated with boundary line 2, wherein include:
Vehicle sensor comprising the pressure sensitive module 3 on the parking stall ground is set and is arranged in the parking stall The infrared inductor of any side, specifically as shown in figure 3, the pressure sensitive module 3 includes: shell 8, first pressure sensor 11 and elastic plate 9,8 upper opening of shell and internal there is the cavity for accommodating first pressure sensor 11, the elastic plate 9 The arched top for being arranged in a curve way the shell 8, and the recess portion of the elastic plate 9 is opposite with the upper opening of the shell 8 It answers so as to have compression space 10 between elastic plate and upper part of the housing opening, the first pressure senses 11 devices and is arranged in the shell The cavity of body 8 is simultaneously extend into the compression space 10, and the first hole is offered on 1 ground of parking stall, and the shell 8 is fixed In described hole, and the protrusion of the elastic plate 9 protrude the parking stall ground with when the wheel 7 by vehicle 6 is rolled to Lower bending touches the first pressure sensor 11, specific as shown in Figure 1, the pressure sensitive module 3 has multiple and is in square The setting of shape array is incuded in pressure sensitive module 3 with guaranteeing to roll after vehicle 6 enters parking stall 1;Appoint the parking stall Meaning side is provided with column 5, and the infrared inductor is arranged on the column 5 for incuding the vehicle in parking stall;Infrared sense Answering the principle of device is: when vehicle enters in infrared spectral range, the infrared ray that infrared emission tube issues picks up gear reflection due to vehicle To infrared receiver tube, by the way that treated in integrated circuit, feedback signal can be sent to controller.Pass through pressure sensitive mould The mode of block and infrared inductor dual sense accurately can differentiate whether vehicle enters parking stall, and single induction mode is avoided to produce Raw identification mistake.
The center on 1 ground of parking stall is arranged in vehicle locking device 4, specifically as shown in figure 3, the vehicle Locking device 4 includes pedestal 12, electric telescopic rod 13 and branch jacking block 14, is provided with third hole on 1 ground of parking stall, described Pedestal 12 is fixed in institute's hole, and the first end of the electric telescopic rod 13 is fixed on the pedestal 12, and second end is stretched upwards Prolong, the second end of the electric telescopic rod 13 is arranged in the branch jacking block 14, and the electric telescopic rod 13 is set as under shortening state It is entirely retracted in the third hole, upward support top is located at the chassis of the vehicle 6 on parking stall 1, the branch jacking block under elongation state 14 include plate 15, rubber bodies 16 and second pressure sensor 17, the bottom surface of the plate 15 and the electric telescopic rod 13 Fixed, the rubber bodies 16 are wrapped in the outside of the plate 15 to buffer the touching of plate 15 Yu 6 chassis of vehicle, and described second The top surface that the plate 15 is arranged in pressure sensor 17 is used to incude the pressure between 6 chassis of plate 15 and vehicle, the plate Be dimensioned to and the third hole of block 15 match with the plate 15 described when electric telescopic rod 13 shortens just by institute It states third hole lid and closes closing to prevent sundries from falling into third hole;Electric telescopic rod can prop up the bottom for withstanding on vehicle when extending On disk, the movement of vehicle is limited, prevents vehicle from stealing a ride arrearage, simultaneously because the top of electric telescopic rod is provided with branch jacking block, branch Rubber bodies are provided on jacking block, rubber bodies can be avoided branch jacking block and vehicle chassis hard contact, prevent from scratching chassis;It is electronic to stretch Contracting bar shorten after can with avoided in retraction third hole influence parking stall normal use, while plate just by hole closing avoid Sundries blocks hole.
Controller is arranged on the column 5, the first pressure sensor 11, infrared inductor, electric telescopic rod 13 and second pressure sensor 17 connect respectively with the controller.
Alarm device is arranged on the column 5, and the alarm device is connect with the controller;The controller according to The pressure signal of second pressure sensor controls the alarm device and sounds the alarm.When car owner vainly hopes fee evasion, starting automobile is by force When escaping from parking stall, automobile can be to second pressure sensor out of usual active force, for example when pressure is more than 200 Ns, controls Device processed just controls alarm device and sounds the alarm, and achievees the purpose that prevent car owner's fee evasion.
Wherein, the controller controls the infrared inductor to parking stall according to the pressure signal of first pressure sensor 11 1, which carries out vehicle 6, incudes;When the pressure of first pressure sensor 11 reaches certain value, such as 100-200 kilograms of gravity, controller Identification there is vehicle 6 to be moored in parking stall 1, then start infrared inductor and parking stall 1 incude, vehicle it is bulky, It is easy to be identified by infrared inductor.After recognizing vehicle, infrared inductor gives controller feedback signal, and controller receives Start to control the elongation of electric telescopic rod 13 after to feedback signal.
The controller is infrared according to the pressure signal of the first pressure sensor 11 and the infrared inductor Signal controls the flexible of the electric telescopic rod 13;The pressure for meeting first pressure sensor at the same time reaches certain value and red When outer inductor senses two conditions of vehicle, controller just controls electric telescopic rod and is extended, after electric telescopic rod elongation It can prop up and withstand on the chassis of vehicle, reach limitation vehicle movement, prevent the parking stall management function of vehicle fee evasion.
The controller controls the electric telescopic rod 13 also according to the pressure signal of the second pressure sensor 17 and stops Only extend.In order to avoid the chassis of electric telescopic rod violence support top vehicle, second pressure sensor is set in electric telescopic rod The contact pressure of top induction electric telescopic rod and vehicle, when contact pressure reaches certain value, such as 20-50 kilograms of gravity When, controller controls electric telescopic rod and stops elongation, avoids excessive support top vehicle 6.
In the parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function, the controller is configured as:
It sets the first pressure limit and avoids human body or object from being pressed in generation when in pressure sensitive module such as 150kg gravity Wrong identification, set the second pressure limit, such as 10kg gravity, guarantee the inexcessive support top chassis of electric telescopic rod 13, also guarantee Vehicle cannot be detached from from electric telescopic rod 13 easily.
The pressure signal of the first pressure sensor is received, if the pressure of first pressure sensor 11 is greater than described the One pressure limit then controls the infrared inductor and incudes to the vehicle in parking stall, if infrared inductor senses vehicle 6, then controller receives infrared induction signal.
After receiving infrared induction signal, the electric telescopic rod elongation is controlled.
The pressure signal of second pressure sensor is received, if second pressure senses, 17 pressure is greater than second pressure The power limit then controls the electric telescopic rod 13 and stops elongation.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function, the parking stall 1 is all around divided It is not decorated with boundary line 2, wherein include:
Vehicle sensor comprising the pressure sensitive module 3 on the parking stall ground is set and is arranged in the parking stall The infrared inductor of any side, specifically as shown in figure 3, the pressure sensitive module 3 includes: shell 8, first pressure sensor 11 and elastic plate 9,8 upper opening of shell and internal there is the cavity for accommodating first pressure sensor 11, the elastic plate 9 The arched top for being arranged in a curve way the shell 8, and the recess portion of the elastic plate 9 is opposite with the upper opening of the shell 8 It answers so as to have compression space 10 between elastic plate and upper part of the housing opening, the first pressure senses 11 devices and is arranged in the shell The cavity of body 8 is simultaneously extend into the compression space 10, and the first hole is offered on 1 ground of parking stall, and the shell 8 is fixed In described hole, and the protrusion of the elastic plate 9 protrude the parking stall ground with when the wheel 7 by vehicle 6 is rolled to Lower bending touches the first pressure sensor 11, specific as shown in Figure 1, the pressure sensitive module 3 has multiple and is in square The setting of shape array is incuded in pressure sensitive module 3 with guaranteeing to roll after vehicle 6 enters parking stall 1;Appoint the parking stall Meaning side is provided with column 5, and the infrared inductor is arranged on the column 5 for incuding the vehicle in parking stall;Infrared sense Answering the principle of device is: vehicle enters in infrared spectral range, and the infrared ray that infrared emission tube issues is picked up gear due to vehicle and is reflected into Infrared receiver tube, by the way that treated in integrated circuit, feedback signal can be sent to controller.Pass through pressure sensitive module It can accurately differentiate whether vehicle enters parking stall with the mode of infrared inductor dual sense, single induction mode is avoided to generate Identification mistake.
The center on 1 ground of parking stall is arranged in vehicle locking device 4, specifically as shown in figure 3, the vehicle Locking device 4 includes pedestal 12, electric telescopic rod 13 and branch jacking block 14, is provided with third hole on 1 ground of parking stall, described Pedestal 12 is fixed in institute's hole, and the first end of the electric telescopic rod 13 is fixed on the pedestal 12, and second end is stretched upwards Prolong, the second end of the electric telescopic rod 13 is arranged in the branch jacking block 14, and the electric telescopic rod 13 is set as under shortening state It is entirely retracted in the third hole, upward support top is located at the chassis of the vehicle 6 on parking stall 1, the branch jacking block under elongation state 14 include plate 15, rubber bodies 16 and second pressure sensor 17, the bottom surface of the plate 15 and the electric telescopic rod 13 Fixed, the rubber bodies 16 are wrapped in the outside of the plate 15 to buffer the touching of plate 15 Yu 6 chassis of vehicle, and described second The top surface that the plate 15 is arranged in pressure sensor 17 is used to incude the pressure between 6 chassis of plate 15 and vehicle, the plate Be dimensioned to and the third hole of block 15 match with the plate 15 described when electric telescopic rod 13 shortens just by institute It states third hole lid and closes closing to prevent sundries from falling into third hole;Electric telescopic rod can prop up the bottom for withstanding on vehicle when extending On disk, the movement of vehicle is limited, prevents vehicle from stealing a ride arrearage, simultaneously because the top of electric telescopic rod is provided with branch jacking block, branch Rubber bodies are provided on jacking block, rubber bodies can be avoided branch jacking block and vehicle chassis hard contact, prevent from scratching chassis;It is electronic to stretch Contracting bar shorten after can with avoided in retraction third hole influence parking stall normal use, while plate just by hole closing avoid Sundries blocks hole.
Controller is arranged on the column 5, the first pressure sensor 11, infrared inductor, electric telescopic rod 13 and second pressure sensor 17 connect respectively with the controller.
Alarm device is arranged on the column, and the alarm device is connect with the controller;The controller is according to The pressure signal of two pressure sensors controls the alarm device and sounds the alarm.When car owner vainly hope fee evasion, starting automobile by force from When parking stall is escaped, automobile can be to second pressure sensor out of usual active force, for example when pressure is more than 200 Ns, controls Device just controls alarm device and sounds the alarm, and achievees the purpose that prevent car owner's fee evasion.
Wherein, the controller controls the infrared inductor to parking stall according to the pressure signal of first pressure sensor 11 1, which carries out vehicle 6, incudes;When the pressure of first pressure sensor 11 reaches certain value, such as 100-200 kilograms of gravity, controller Identification there is vehicle 6 to be moored in parking stall 1, then start infrared inductor and parking stall 1 incude, vehicle it is bulky, It is easy to be identified by infrared inductor.After recognizing vehicle, infrared inductor gives controller feedback signal, and controller receives Start to control the elongation of electric telescopic rod 13 after to feedback signal.
The controller is infrared according to the pressure signal of the first pressure sensor 11 and the infrared inductor Signal controls the flexible of the electric telescopic rod 13;The pressure for meeting first pressure sensor at the same time reaches certain value and red When outer inductor senses two conditions of vehicle, controller just controls electric telescopic rod and is extended, after electric telescopic rod elongation It can prop up and withstand on the chassis of vehicle, reach limitation vehicle movement, prevent the parking stall management function of vehicle fee evasion.
The controller controls the electric telescopic rod 13 also according to the pressure signal of the second pressure sensor 17 and stops Only extend.In order to avoid the chassis of electric telescopic rod violence support top vehicle, second pressure sensor is set in electric telescopic rod The contact pressure of top induction electric telescopic rod and vehicle, when contact pressure reaches certain value, such as 20-50 kilograms of gravity When, controller controls electric telescopic rod and stops elongation, avoids excessive support top vehicle 6.
3 horizontally-arranged and 3 vertical setting of types, horizontally-arranged direction are included at least in the rectangular array that the pressure sensitive module 3 is formed Identical as 1 width direction of parking stall, vertical setting of types direction is identical as the length direction of parking stall 1, the pressure sensitive on described horizontally-arranged and vertical setting of types Module 3 is placed equidistant with.Multiple pressure sensitive modules 3, which are arranged, can guarantee at least to roll after vehicle enters parking stall at one Incuded in pressure sensitive module 3.
The diameter that the spacing of the adjacent pressure sensitive module 3 of the vertical setting of types is set smaller than wheel of vehicle avoids vehicle just It can not be incuded between two pressure sensitive modules 3;The spacing of the horizontally-arranged adjacent pressure sensitive module 3 is set as Less than the width of vehicle, preferably just equal to the width of vehicle so that the wheel of vehicle two sides can be pressed respectively against pressure sensitive In module 3.
The controller is configured as: setting third pressure limit and the 4th pressure limit;Receive multiple pressure sensitive moulds The pressure signal of first pressure sensor 11 in block, when the pressure of at least two or more first pressure sensor 11 is greater than institute It when stating third pressure limit, controls the infrared inductor and the vehicle in parking stall is incuded, if infrared inductor incudes To vehicle, then controller receives infrared induction signal;After receiving induction infrared signal, the electric telescopic rod elongation is controlled;It connects The pressure signal of second pressure sensor 17 is received, if the pressure of second pressure sensor 17 is greater than the 4th pressure limit, It then controls the electric telescopic rod 13 and stops elongation.Such setting can more accurately identify whether it is that vehicle enters vehicle In position, vehicle has four wheels, enters parking stall and is easy to trigger more than two pressure sensitive modules later.
It further, further include timer, the timer is arranged on the column, the timer and the controller Connection, the controller is when the infrared inductor senses vehicle in parking stall, when controlling the timer.Facilitate progress Parking timing.
It further, further include charge system, the charge system is connect with the timer, in the charge system in advance It is set with Parking Fee standard, such as the parking rate in regional location, the charge system is according to Parking Fee standard Parking total cost is calculated with the time of timer and generates corresponding parking order.Parking can be obtained multiplied by the time in toll price Total cost.
Further, the charge system is mutually bound with specific Alipay account or wechat account, so as to Alipay Or wechat electronic payment platform connects and sends parking order to electronic payment platform, is provided with and the electricity on the column The relevant payment two dimensional code of sub- payment platform, the payment two dimensional code, the payment two dimensional code are specific with the charge system Alipay or wechat account are associated, when the car owner of vehicle scans the payment two dimensional code by cell phone application, so that it may Xiang Yuji The associated specific payment of charge system is precious or wechat account turns money and pays the parking order.
Further, the charge system is also connect with the controller, after specific Alipay account or wechat income i.e. After the completion of indicating the parking order payment, the charge system sends feedback command, the controller root to the controller It is controlled in third hole described in the electric telescopic rod retraction according to feedback command.Vehicle can drive away at this time.
Loudspeaker is additionally provided on the column, the loudspeaker is connect to broadcast the total expense of parking with the charge system With.When charge system calculates parking total cost car owner can be informed by loudspeaker.
Realization process of the invention is as follows: when vehicle enters in parking stall, vehicle is rolled on elastic plate, elastic plate to Lower bending touches first pressure sensor, and first pressure sensor gives controller feedback signal, and controller starts infrared induction Device carries out vehicle induction to parking stall, gives controller signals feedback after sensing vehicle, controller is according to first pressure sensor With the duplex feedback signal of infrared inductor, the chassis of electric telescopic rod elongation support top vehicle is controlled, vehicle fee evasion is prevented, reaches The purpose of parking space intelligent management.
Simultaneously when infrared inductor senses vehicle in parking stall, controller control timer starts timing, charge system Start to calculate parking total cost and generate parking order, parking order is sent to Alipay electronic payment platform, can also pass through Loudspeaker casting on column uses the payment two in cell phone application such as Alipay scanning column when car owner needs to drive away vehicle Code is tieed up, parking order payment is completed by Alipay electronic payment platform, after having paid, charge system feedback signal is extremely controlled Device, controller control the limitation released in electric telescopic rod retraction third hole to vehicle, and car owner can drive away vehicle at this time.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With.It can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely.It for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification.

Claims (10)

1. boundary line is all around decorated in a kind of parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function, the parking stall respectively, wherein packet It includes:
Vehicle sensor comprising the pressure sensitive module on the parking stall ground is set and is arranged any one in the parking stall The infrared inductor of side, the pressure sensitive module include: shell, first pressure sensor and elastic plate, the upper part of the housing Opening and the internal cavity with receiving first pressure sensor, the elastic plate is arched to be arranged in a curve way the upper of the shell Side, and the recess portion of the elastic plate is corresponding with the upper opening of the shell so as to have between elastic plate and upper part of the housing opening There is compression space, the first pressure sensor is arranged in the cavity of the shell and extend into the compression space, institute It states and offers the first hole on the ground of parking stall, the shell is fixed in described hole, and institute is protruded in the protrusion of the elastic plate The ground of parking stall is stated to be bent downwardly when being rolled by wheel and touch the first pressure sensor, the pressure sensitive module It is arranged with multiple and rectangular array;Any side in parking stall is provided with column, and the infrared inductor is arranged described For incuding the vehicle in parking stall on column;
Vehicle locking device, is arranged in the center on the parking stall ground, and the vehicle locking device includes pedestal, electronic Telescopic rod and branch jacking block are provided with third hole on the parking stall ground, and the pedestal is fixed in institute's hole, described electronic to stretch The first end of contracting bar is fixed, and second end stretches upwards on the base, and the of the electric telescopic rod is arranged in the branch jacking block Two ends, the electric telescopic rod are set as being entirely retracted under shortening state in the third hole, upward support top under elongation state The chassis of vehicle on parking stall, the branch jacking block include plate, rubber bodies and second pressure sensor, the plate Bottom surface is fixed with the electric telescopic rod, and the rubber bodies are wrapped in the outside of the plate to buffer plate and vehicle chassis Touching, the top surface that the plate is arranged in the second pressure sensor are used to incude the pressure between plate and vehicle chassis, Be dimensioned to and the third hole of the plate match with the plate described when electric telescopic rod shortens just by institute State the conjunction of third hole lid;
Alarm device is arranged on the column, and the alarm device is connect with the controller;
Controller is arranged on the column, the first pressure sensor, infrared inductor, electric telescopic rod and the Two pressure sensors are connect with the controller respectively;
Wherein, the controller controls the infrared inductor according to the pressure signal of first pressure sensor and carries out vehicle to parking stall Induction;
The controller is according to the infrared signal control of the pressure signal and the infrared inductor of the first pressure sensor Make the flexible of the electric telescopic rod;
The controller controls the electric telescopic rod also according to the pressure signal of the second pressure sensor and stops elongation;
The controller controls the alarm device according to the pressure signal of the second pressure sensor and sounds an alarm.
2. as described in claim 1 with the parking space management system of anti-fee evasion function, wherein the controller is configured as:
Set the first pressure limit and the second pressure limit;
The pressure signal of the first pressure sensor is received, if the pressure of first pressure sensor is greater than the first pressure The limit then controls the infrared inductor and incudes to the vehicle in parking stall, controls if infrared inductor senses vehicle Device processed receives infrared induction signal;
After receiving infrared induction signal, the electric telescopic rod elongation is controlled;
The pressure signal of second pressure sensor is received, if the pressure of second pressure sensor is greater than the second pressure pole Limit then controls the electric telescopic rod and stops elongation.
3. as described in claim 1 with the parking space management system of anti-fee evasion function, wherein the rectangular array includes at least 3 horizontally-arranged and 3 vertical setting of types, horizontally-arranged direction is identical as parking stall width direction, and vertical setting of types direction is identical as the length direction of parking stall, institute The pressure sensitive module stated on horizontally-arranged and vertical setting of types is placed equidistant with.
4. as claimed in claim 3 with the parking space management system of anti-fee evasion function, wherein the adjacent feeling of stress of the vertical setting of types The spacing of module is answered to be set smaller than the diameter of wheel of vehicle;The spacing of the horizontally-arranged adjacent pressure sensitive module is set as Less than the width of vehicle.
5. as claimed in claim 3 with the parking space management system of anti-fee evasion function, wherein the controller is configured as:
Set third pressure limit and the 4th pressure limit;
The pressure signal for receiving first pressure sensor in multiple pressure sensitive modules, when at least two or more first pressure When the pressure of sensor is greater than the third pressure limit, controls the infrared inductor and the vehicle in parking stall is incuded, Controller receives infrared induction signal if infrared inductor senses vehicle;
After receiving induction infrared signal, the electric telescopic rod elongation is controlled;
The pressure signal of second pressure sensor is received, if the pressure of second pressure sensor is greater than the 4th pressure pole Limit then controls the electric telescopic rod and stops elongation.
6. as claimed in claim 5 with the parking space management system of anti-fee evasion function, wherein it further include timer, the meter When device be arranged on the column, the timer is connect with the controller, and the controller is in the infrared inductor sense It should be in parking stall when vehicle, when controlling the timer.
7. as claimed in claim 6 with the parking space management system of anti-fee evasion function, wherein it further include charge system, it is described Charge system is connect with the timer, and Parking Fee standard, the charge system root are preset in the charge system Parking total cost is calculated according to the time of Parking Fee standard and timer and generates corresponding parking order.
8. as claimed in claim 7 with anti-fee evasion function parking space management system, wherein the charge system also with payment The connection of precious or wechat electronic payment platform simultaneously sends parking order to electronic payment platform, be provided on the column with it is described The relevant payment two dimensional code of electronic payment platform, the payment two dimensional code is associated with the charge system, and the car owner of vehicle is logical It crosses payment two dimensional code described in mobile phone application scanning and pays the parking order.
9. as claimed in claim 8 with anti-fee evasion function parking space management system, wherein the charge system also with it is described Controller connection, after the completion of the parking order payment, the charge system sends feedback command, the control to the controller Device processed is in the third hole according to the feedback command control electric telescopic rod retraction.
10. as claimed in claim 7 with the parking space management system of anti-fee evasion function, wherein be additionally provided on the column Loudspeaker, the loudspeaker are connect with the charge system to broadcast parking total cost.
CN201810997316.0A 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 Parking space management system with anti-fee evasion function Withdrawn CN109345645A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110029856A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-07-19 陕西智多搭智能科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent parking device
CN113223321A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-08-06 广东白云学院 Parking space detection device and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110029856A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-07-19 陕西智多搭智能科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent parking device
CN113223321A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-08-06 广东白云学院 Parking space detection device and method

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Application publication date: 20190215