CN109344586B - Unlocking method and device, storage medium and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Unlocking method and device, storage medium and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109344586B
CN109344586B CN201811243108.8A CN201811243108A CN109344586B CN 109344586 B CN109344586 B CN 109344586B CN 201811243108 A CN201811243108 A CN 201811243108A CN 109344586 B CN109344586 B CN 109344586B
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mobile terminal
unlocking
ultrasonic signal
user
handheld state
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CN109344586A (en
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张海平
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/043Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using propagating acoustic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses an unlocking method, an unlocking device, a storage medium and a mobile terminal. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a screen-lighting instruction of a mobile terminal, determining whether the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state within a time period between the receiving moment of the screen-lighting instruction and the moment of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time, and unlocking the mobile terminal if the mobile terminal is in the uninterrupted handheld state. By adopting the scheme, under the screen locking state of the mobile terminal, according to the screen lightening instruction, the mobile terminal is successfully unlocked at the last time according to the receiving time of the screen lightening instruction, the identity information of the user holding the mobile terminal at present is judged, the unlocking process is omitted, on the basis of ensuring information safety, the unlocking process of the mobile terminal is simplified, frequent password input and verification operation are avoided, and the intellectualization and the user experience of the mobile terminal are improved.

Description

Unlocking method and device, storage medium and mobile terminal
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of information security, in particular to an unlocking method, an unlocking device, a storage medium and a mobile terminal.
Background
With the continuous development of electronic devices such as smart phones, the electronic devices bring great convenience to users, and users have stronger and stronger dependence on the electronic devices in life and work, so that information security becomes a concern of users.
Currently, a user may set a screen locking password (a digital password or a biometric information password) for a mobile terminal to prevent others from entering a display page of the mobile terminal under the condition that the user is unknown. Because the mobile terminal automatically locks the screen after the preset time without operation, for example, after 30s without operation, when the user enters the display page again, the user needs to input the password again or collect the biometric information of the user for verification, which is tedious to operate.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides an unlocking method, an unlocking device, a storage medium and a mobile terminal, and improves the intelligence of an intelligent terminal.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an unlocking method, which is applied to a mobile terminal, where the mobile terminal includes an ultrasonic signal transmitter and an ultrasonic signal receiver, and includes:
receiving a screen lightening instruction of the mobile terminal;
determining whether the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state or not in a time period between the receiving moment of the bright screen instruction and the moment of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time;
and if so, unlocking the mobile terminal.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an unlocking device, including:
the screen-lightening instruction receiving module is used for receiving a screen-lightening instruction of the mobile terminal;
the handheld state judgment module is used for determining whether the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state or not in a time period between the receiving moment of the bright screen instruction and the moment of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time;
the first unlocking module is used for unlocking the mobile terminal if the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements an unlocking method according to an embodiment of the present application.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a mobile terminal, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor executes the computer program to implement the unlocking method according to the embodiment of the present application.
According to the unlocking method provided by the embodiment of the application, the screen-on instruction of the mobile terminal is received, whether the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state or not is determined in a time period between the receiving moment of the screen-on instruction and the moment when the mobile terminal is successfully unlocked last time, and the mobile terminal is unlocked if the mobile terminal is in the uninterrupted handheld state. By adopting the scheme, under the screen locking state of the mobile terminal, according to the screen lightening instruction, according to the receiving time of the screen lightening instruction and the last successful unlocking of the handheld state of the mobile terminal in the time period between the times of the mobile terminal, the identity information of the user holding the mobile terminal at present is judged, when the mobile terminal is in the uninterrupted handheld state, the identity information verification of the user holding the mobile terminal at present is determined to be successful, the mobile terminal is unlocked, the unlocking process is omitted, on the basis of ensuring the information safety, the unlocking process of the mobile terminal is simplified, frequent password input and verification operation is avoided, and the intellectualization and the user experience of the mobile terminal are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an unlocking method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another unlocking method provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of an ultrasonic sensor strip according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating another unlocking method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an unlocking device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the application is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not limiting of the application. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present application are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
Before discussing exemplary embodiments in more detail, it should be noted that some exemplary embodiments are described as processes or methods depicted as flowcharts. Although a flowchart may describe the steps as a sequential process, many of the steps can be performed in parallel, concurrently or simultaneously. In addition, the order of the steps may be rearranged. The process may be terminated when its operations are completed, but may have additional steps not included in the figure. The processes may correspond to methods, functions, procedures, subroutines, and the like.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an unlocking method according to an embodiment of the present application, where the method may be executed by an unlocking device, where the unlocking device may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and may be generally integrated in a mobile terminal. As shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
step 101, receiving a screen-lighting instruction of the mobile terminal.
And 102, determining whether the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state or not in a time period between the receiving moment of the screen-lighting instruction and the moment of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time.
And 103, if the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state, unlocking the mobile terminal.
For example, the mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present application may include a smart device such as a mobile phone and a tablet computer, which is configured with a screen, an ultrasonic signal transmitter, and an ultrasonic signal receiver.
When the mobile terminal is in a screen locking state, a user inputs a screen lightening instruction, and according to the screen lightening instruction, a screen saver interface is displayed or a page is unlocked. In this embodiment, the bright screen instruction may be generated by a user inputting an instruction, or may be generated by a touch gesture input by the user, for example, the touch instruction may be a double-click on a screen, or may be generated by turning over the mobile terminal.
In this embodiment, after receiving the screen-lighting instruction, it is determined whether the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state within a time period between the time of receiving the screen-lighting instruction and the time of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time, where the uninterrupted handheld state of the mobile terminal indicates that the mobile terminal is in the handheld state at any time within the time period between the time of receiving the screen-lighting instruction and the time of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time.
And if the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state, the mobile terminal is always held by the same user after the moment of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time, namely the identity information of the user inputting the current screen-lighting instruction is the same as the identity information of the user inputting the previous screen-lighting instruction, the identity information of the user inputting the current screen-lighting instruction can be determined to be successfully verified, the unlocking success is directly determined, and an interface before the screen is locked is displayed. When the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state all the time through judgment, the identity information of the user is determined, the user directly enters a system of the mobile terminal, a page in front of a lock screen is displayed, the unlocking process is omitted, the unlocking process of the mobile terminal is simplified on the basis of ensuring information safety, frequent password input and verification operations are avoided, and the intellectualization and user experience of the mobile terminal are improved.
After successful unlocking, judging whether the mobile terminal is in a handheld state in real time, and recording and storing the mobile terminal so as to verify the handheld state of the mobile terminal after receiving a bright screen instruction next time. In this embodiment, a temperature sensor may be disposed on a surface of the mobile terminal to sense a body temperature of a palm of a user. The temperature sensors may be multiple ones, and are respectively disposed at the side and the rear of the mobile terminal. When the temperature sensors sense the body temperature of the user, the mobile terminal is determined to be in a handheld state, and when the temperature sensors cannot sense the body temperature of the user, the mobile terminal is determined to be in a non-handheld state.
In some embodiments, if any moment of the mobile terminal in a non-handheld state exists in a time period between the receiving moment of the bright screen instruction and the last time of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal, displaying an unlocking page to wait for an unlocking password input by a user; and verifying the unlocking password, and unlocking the mobile terminal when the verification is successful. The received password may be, but is not limited to, a digital password, a fingerprint password, an iris password, a face password, a voiceprint password, or the like, and correspondingly, the unlocking page may be a digital input page, a fingerprint acquisition page, an iris acquisition page, a face image acquisition page, a voiceprint acquisition page, or the like. And when the password input by the user is successfully verified, determining that the unlocking is successful, unlocking the mobile terminal, and displaying the page before the screen is locked.
The unlocking method provided by the embodiment of the application receives a screen-on instruction of the mobile terminal, determines whether the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state or not in a time period between the receiving moment of the screen-on instruction and the moment of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time, and unlocks the mobile terminal if the mobile terminal is in the uninterrupted handheld state. By adopting the scheme, under the screen locking state of the mobile terminal, according to the screen lightening instruction, according to the receiving time of the screen lightening instruction and the last successful unlocking of the handheld state of the mobile terminal in the time period between the times of the mobile terminal, the identity information of the user holding the mobile terminal at present is judged, when the mobile terminal is in the uninterrupted handheld state, the identity information verification of the user holding the mobile terminal at present is determined to be successful, the mobile terminal is unlocked, the unlocking process is omitted, on the basis of ensuring the information safety, the unlocking process of the mobile terminal is simplified, frequent password input and verification operation is avoided, and the intellectualization and the user experience of the mobile terminal are improved.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another unlocking method provided in the embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 2, the method of the embodiment includes the following steps:
step 201, after the mobile terminal is successfully unlocked, controlling an ultrasonic signal transmitter to transmit an ultrasonic signal and controlling an ultrasonic signal received by the ultrasonic signal receiver.
Step 202, acquiring the signal intensity of the ultrasonic signal received by each ultrasonic signal receiver, and determining whether the mobile terminal is in a handheld state according to the signal intensity of the ultrasonic signal received by each ultrasonic signal receiver.
Step 203, recording and storing the state identifier and the corresponding time of the mobile terminal, wherein the state identifier comprises a handheld state identifier and a non-handheld state identifier.
And 204, receiving a screen lightening instruction of the mobile terminal in the screen locking state of the mobile terminal.
Step 205, calling the state identifier of the mobile terminal at each preset time within the time period between the receiving time of the bright screen instruction and the time of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time.
And step 206, if the state identifiers at all the preset moments are the handheld state identifiers, determining that the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state, and unlocking the mobile terminal.
Step 207, if at least one non-handheld state identifier exists in the state identifiers at each preset time, determining that the mobile terminal is not in an uninterrupted handheld state.
And 208, displaying an unlocking page to wait for an unlocking password input by a user, verifying the unlocking password, and unlocking the mobile terminal when the verification is successful.
In this embodiment, the ultrasonic signal transmitter and the ultrasonic signal receiver are disposed on at least two sides of the mobile terminal, and the ultrasonic signal transmitter transmits an ultrasonic signal that propagates in a solid medium between the ultrasonic signal transmitter and the ultrasonic signal receiver. Illustratively, referring to fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application; fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a side of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application; fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of an ultrasonic sensor strip provided in an embodiment of the present application. As can be seen from fig. 3 to 5, ultrasonic sensor bars, each including at least one ultrasonic signal transmitter and ultrasonic signal receiver, are disposed at left and right sides of the mobile terminal. Alternatively, the width of the ultrasonic sensor strip may be 1mm, the height may be 0.15mm, and the length is the same as the length of the side of the mobile terminal. An FLEX circuit board and a plurality of piezoelectric ceramics are arranged on each ultrasonic sensor strip, and when voltage is applied to the piezoelectric ceramics, an ultrasonic signal transmitter or an ultrasonic signal receiver is formed. The number of the ultrasonic sensor strips can be more than two, the ultrasonic sensor strips are preferably arranged on the left side edge and the right side edge of the mobile terminal which is convenient for a user to hold, and the ultrasonic sensor strips can also be arranged on the upper side edge, the lower side edge, the left side edge and the right side edge of the mobile terminal so as to realize the omnibearing detection of whether the mobile terminal is in a handheld state or not. When a plurality of ultrasonic signal transmitters and a plurality of ultrasonic signal receivers are arranged on the same side, for example, 3 ultrasonic signal transmitters and 3 ultrasonic signal receivers are arranged on the same side, 3 ultrasonic signal transmitters may be arranged adjacently, 3 ultrasonic signal receivers may be arranged adjacently, and the ultrasonic signal transmitters and the ultrasonic signal receivers may be arranged at intervals.
In this embodiment, since the ultrasonic signal propagates in the solid medium between the ultrasonic signal transmitter and the ultrasonic signal receiver, when the mobile terminal is not in a handheld state, energy of the ultrasonic signal is not lost, energy of the ultrasonic signal received by the ultrasonic signal receiver is the same as (or within an error tolerance) energy of the ultrasonic signal transmitted by the ultrasonic signal transmitter, and when the mobile terminal is in a handheld state, a finger or a palm of a user contacts the ultrasonic sensor strip to absorb energy of the ultrasonic signal, and energy of the ultrasonic signal received by the ultrasonic signal receiver is reduced, wherein the larger the handheld strength of the user is, the larger the energy of the ultrasonic signal absorbed by the palm is, the smaller the energy of the ultrasonic signal received by the ultrasonic signal receiver is. Whether the mobile terminal is in a hand-held state is determined by the energy of the ultrasonic signal received by the ultrasonic signal receiver of each side. In step 202, determining whether the mobile terminal is in a handheld state according to the signal strength of the ultrasonic signal received by each ultrasonic signal receiver includes: when the signal intensity of the ultrasonic signal received by at least one ultrasonic signal receiver is smaller than or equal to the preset intensity, determining that the mobile terminal is in a handheld state; and when the signal intensity of the ultrasonic signal received by each ultrasonic signal receiver is greater than the preset intensity, determining that the mobile terminal is in a non-handheld state. For example, the preset intensity may be a signal intensity of an ultrasonic signal received by the ultrasonic signal receiver when a finger touches the sensor strip.
When the mobile terminal is determined to be in the handheld state, generating a handheld state identifier, which may be 1, and storing the handheld state identifier and the corresponding time, and when the mobile terminal is determined to be in the non-handheld state, generating a non-handheld state identifier, which may be 0, and storing the non-handheld state identifier and the corresponding time. The handheld state identifier or the non-handheld state identifier may be stored in a form of a queue. The queue may be established after the mobile terminal is successfully unlocked, and store the state identifier of the mobile terminal within a time range from a time of successful unlocking to a time of receiving a next bright screen instruction.
And after the mobile terminal is successfully unlocked, entering a system, and automatically locking the screen after no operation is performed for a preset time. And receiving a screen lightening instruction in a screen locking state, calling the state identification of each preset time in a time period between the receiving time of the stored screen lightening instruction and the time of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time, specifically, reading the queue stored with the state identification, and judging according to the stored state identification. When the state identifiers in the queue are all handheld state identifiers, the mobile terminal is determined to be in an uninterrupted handheld state in a time period between the receiving moment of the bright screen instruction and the moment of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time, the identity information of the current holding user can be determined, and the mobile terminal can be directly unlocked; when the state identifiers in the queue comprise one or more non-handheld state identifiers, it is determined that the non-handheld state time exists in a time period between the receiving time of the screen-up instruction and the time of the last successful unlocking of the mobile terminal, that is, the mobile terminal is in a discontinuous handheld state, the identity information of the current holding user cannot be determined, and the identity information of the current holding user needs to be verified.
After reading and judging the state identifier in the queue, the state identifier in the queue can be cleared or the queue can be deleted, so that a large amount of invalid data is prevented from occupying memory resources. And after the mobile terminal is successfully unlocked, re-acquiring the state identifier of the mobile terminal, wherein the successful unlocking of the mobile terminal comprises successful unlocking determined after reading and judging the state identifier in the queue, and also comprises successful unlocking determined after password verification by receiving a password input by a user.
According to the unlocking method provided by the embodiment of the application, the state identifier of the mobile terminal from the successful unlocking moment to the receiving moment of the next screen-lighting instruction is detected and stored, when the next screen-lighting instruction is received, whether the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state within the time range from the successful unlocking moment to the receiving moment of the next screen-lighting instruction is determined according to the stored state identifier of the mobile terminal, the identity information of the current holding user of the mobile terminal is further determined, and the unlocking mode of the mobile terminal is determined. On the basis of ensuring information safety, the unlocking process of the mobile terminal is simplified, frequent password input and verification operations are avoided, and the intellectualization and user experience of the mobile terminal are improved.
Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another unlocking method provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the present embodiment is an alternative to the foregoing embodiment, and correspondingly, as shown in fig. 6, the method of the present embodiment includes the following steps:
step 601, after the mobile terminal is successfully unlocked, controlling an ultrasonic signal transmitter to transmit an ultrasonic signal and controlling an ultrasonic signal received by an ultrasonic signal receiver.
Step 602, obtaining the signal intensity of the ultrasonic signal received by each ultrasonic signal receiver, and determining whether the mobile terminal is in a handheld state according to the signal intensity of the ultrasonic signal received by each ultrasonic signal receiver.
The mobile terminal comprises an ultrasonic signal transmitter and an ultrasonic signal receiver, wherein the ultrasonic signal transmitter and the ultrasonic signal receiver are arranged on at least two sides of the mobile terminal, the ultrasonic signal transmitter transmits an ultrasonic signal, and the ultrasonic signal is transmitted in a solid medium between the ultrasonic signal transmitter and the ultrasonic signal receiver.
603, recording and storing the state identifier and the corresponding time of the mobile terminal, wherein the state identifier comprises a handheld state identifier and a non-handheld state identifier.
And step 604, inputting the signal intensity of the ultrasonic signal received by each ultrasonic signal receiver into a machine learning model trained in advance, and determining the holding mode of the mobile terminal according to the output result of the machine learning model.
Step 605, when the holding mode of the mobile terminal is changed, determining whether a handheld user of the mobile terminal is changed. If yes, go to step 606, otherwise go to step 607.
Step 606, generating a user switching identifier, and storing the user switching identifier and the corresponding time.
And step 607, receiving the screen lightening instruction of the mobile terminal in the screen locking state of the mobile terminal.
And 608, determining whether the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state within a time period between the receiving moment of the screen-up instruction and the moment of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time. If yes, go to step 609, otherwise go to step 610.
And step 609, detecting whether user switching exists in a time period between the receiving moment of the bright screen instruction and the moment of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time. If yes, go to step 610, otherwise go to step 611.
And step 610, displaying an unlocking page to wait for an unlocking password input by a user, verifying the unlocking password, and unlocking the mobile terminal when the verification is successful.
And 611, unlocking the mobile terminal.
In the present embodiment, the grip manner of the mobile terminal is determined based on a machine learning model trained in advance and the signal energy of the ultrasonic signal received by the ultrasonic signal receiver. The holding manner of the mobile terminal may be, but is not limited to, a left-side holding, a right-side holding, a full-palm holding, and the like, where the left-side holding is a left side of the mobile terminal held by the user, the right-side holding is a right side of the mobile terminal held by the user, and the full-palm holding is a left side and a right side of the mobile terminal simultaneously held by the user. The pre-trained machine learning model can judge the function of the holding mode of the mobile terminal, and further, the holding position and the holding strength of the mobile terminal by a user can be determined according to the output result of the machine learning model.
The machine learning model is pre-trained, and the machine learning model may be a classifier model or a neural network model. Before training the machine learning model, training samples are collected, wherein the training samples are obtained by holding the mobile terminal in different modes through a user, the training samples comprise a standard holding mode, a holding position, a holding strength and signal strength of ultrasonic signals received by an ultrasonic signal receiver, the signal strength of the ultrasonic signals received by the ultrasonic signal receiver is input into the untrained machine learning model to obtain the holding mode output by the machine learning model, and when the holding mode output by the machine learning model is different from the standard holding mode, the weight in the machine learning model is reversely adjusted according to an output error. And performing iterative training on the machine learning model until the output holding mode is the same as the standard holding mode or the error is within the allowable range, determining that the machine learning model is trained and having the function of identifying the object holding mode of the mobile terminal.
When the holding mode of the mobile terminal is changed, whether the holding user of the mobile terminal is changed or not is determined. Illustratively, when the holding manner of the mobile terminal is changed from the right-side holding to the left-side holding, it is determined whether the holding user before and after the change of the holding manner is changed. Optionally, after successful unlocking, the mobile terminal is in a holding state, fingerprint information of the user is collected, after a change of the holding mode is detected, fingerprint information of a glowing light is collected, the fingerprint information collected before and after the change of the holding mode is analyzed, when the collected fingerprint information belongs to the same user, it is determined that the holding user of the mobile terminal does not change, when the collected fingerprint information belongs to different users, it is determined that the holding user of the mobile terminal changes, and a user switching identifier is generated. In this embodiment, when the holding user of the mobile terminal changes, the identity information of the current holding user cannot be determined, and when a next screen-lighting instruction is received, the identity information of the current holding user needs to be verified, so that the information security problem caused by directly unlocking the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal is switched from being held by the previous user to being held by another user is avoided. Optionally, the fingerprint information collected after the holding mode is changed is matched with the fingerprint information of the authorized user of the mobile terminal, and when the matching fails, a user switching identifier is generated.
And after receiving the next screen-lighting instruction, respectively determining the state identifier of the mobile terminal in the time period between the receiving moment of the screen-lighting instruction and the moment of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time, and the user switching identifier. When the non-handheld state identifier and/or the user switching identifier exist, the identity information of the current holding user needs to be verified in a mode of inputting a password by the user, and the mobile terminal is unlocked when the password is correctly input; and when the state identifiers of the mobile terminal are all handheld state identifiers and no user switching identifier exists, determining that the identity information of the current handheld user is successfully verified, and unlocking the mobile terminal.
It should be noted that the execution order of step 608 and step 609 is not limited, and in other embodiments, step 608 and step 609 may be executed synchronously, or step 609 may be executed first, and step 608 is executed.
According to the unlocking method provided by the embodiment of the application, after successful unlocking, whether the mobile terminal is in a holding state is detected according to the ultrasonic sensor strip arranged on the side edge of the mobile terminal, in the holding state, the holding mode is judged according to the pre-trained machine learning model, and when the holding mode changes, whether a holding user changes is determined. When the screen-lighting instruction is received after the mobile terminal is locked, the mobile terminal is unlocked within the time range from the last successful unlocking moment to the screen-lighting instruction receiving moment, when the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state and a holding user is changed, and when the holding state is interrupted or the holding user is changed, the password input by the user is verified, so that the problem of information leakage caused by direct unlocking of the mobile terminal when the mobile terminal is transmitted among different users is avoided, and the information safety of the mobile terminal is improved.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of an unlocking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the unlocking apparatus may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and is generally integrated in a mobile terminal, and may detect unlocking of the mobile terminal by executing an unlocking method of the mobile terminal. As shown in fig. 7, the apparatus includes: a bright screen instruction receiving module 701, a handheld state judging module 702 and a first unlocking module 703.
A bright screen instruction receiving module 701, configured to receive a bright screen instruction of the mobile terminal;
a handheld state determining module 702, configured to determine whether the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state within a time period between a receiving time of the bright-screen instruction and a time when the mobile terminal was successfully unlocked last time;
the first unlocking module 703 is configured to unlock the mobile terminal if the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state.
The unlocking device provided in the embodiment of the application, under the screen locking state of the mobile terminal, according to the screen lightening instruction, the mobile terminal is successfully unlocked at the receiving moment and the last time according to the screen lightening instruction, the handheld state of the mobile terminal is judged in the time period between the moments of the mobile terminal, the identity information of the user holding the mobile terminal at present is judged, when the mobile terminal is in the uninterrupted handheld state, the identity information verification of the user holding the mobile terminal at present is determined to be successful, the mobile terminal is unlocked, the unlocking process is omitted, on the basis of ensuring the information safety, the unlocking process of the mobile terminal is simplified, frequent password input and verification operation are avoided, and the intellectualization and the user experience of the mobile terminal are improved.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the method further includes:
the unlocking page display module is used for displaying an unlocking page to wait for an unlocking password input by a user if the mobile terminal has any moment in a non-handheld state in a time period between the receiving moment of the bright screen instruction and the last time of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal;
and the second unlocking module is used for verifying the unlocking password and unlocking the mobile terminal when the verification is successful.
On the basis of the embodiment, the ultrasonic signal transmitter and the ultrasonic signal receiver are arranged on at least two sides of the mobile terminal, the ultrasonic signal transmitter transmits an ultrasonic signal, and the ultrasonic signal propagates in a solid medium between the ultrasonic signal transmitter and the ultrasonic signal receiver;
on the basis of the above embodiment, the method further includes:
the ultrasonic signal control module is used for controlling the ultrasonic signal transmitter to transmit an ultrasonic signal and controlling the ultrasonic signal receiver to receive the ultrasonic signal after the mobile terminal is successfully unlocked at the last time;
the handheld state determining module is used for acquiring the signal intensity of the ultrasonic signals received by each ultrasonic signal receiver and determining whether the mobile terminal is in a handheld state or not according to the signal intensity of the ultrasonic signals received by each ultrasonic signal receiver;
and the state identifier storage module is used for recording and storing the state identifier and the corresponding time of the mobile terminal, wherein the state identifier comprises a handheld state identifier and a non-handheld state identifier.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the handheld state determination module is configured to:
when the signal intensity of the ultrasonic signal received by at least one ultrasonic signal receiver is smaller than or equal to the preset intensity, determining that the mobile terminal is in a handheld state;
and when the signal intensity of the ultrasonic signal received by each ultrasonic signal receiver is greater than the preset intensity, determining that the mobile terminal is in a non-handheld state.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the handheld state determination module 702 is configured to:
calling the state identification of the mobile terminal at each preset moment in the time period between the receiving moment of the bright screen instruction and the last successful unlocking moment of the mobile terminal;
if the state identifiers at all the preset moments are the handheld state identifiers, determining that the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state;
and if at least one non-handheld state identifier exists in the state identifiers at each preset moment, determining that the mobile terminal is not in an uninterrupted handheld state.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the method further includes:
and the holding mode determining module is used for inputting the signal intensity of the ultrasonic signals received by each ultrasonic signal receiver into a machine learning model trained in advance after the mobile terminal is determined to be in a non-holding state, and determining the holding mode of the mobile terminal according to the output result of the machine learning model.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the method further includes:
the user judgment module is used for determining whether a handheld user of the mobile terminal changes or not when the holding mode of the mobile terminal changes;
the user switching identifier storage module is used for generating a user switching identifier and storing the user switching identifier and the corresponding time if the user switching identifier storage module is used for generating the user switching identifier and storing the user switching identifier and the corresponding time;
on the basis of the above embodiment, the method further includes:
the user switching judging module is used for detecting whether user switching exists in a time period between the receiving moment of the bright screen instruction and the moment of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time after the mobile terminal is determined to be in an uninterrupted handheld state;
and the third receiving module is used for displaying the unlocking page if the mobile terminal is in the unlocking state, waiting for the unlocking password input by the user, verifying the unlocking password, and unlocking the mobile terminal when the verification is successful.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which when executed by a computer processor, are configured to perform a method of unlocking, the method including:
receiving a screen lightening instruction of the mobile terminal;
determining whether the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state or not in a time period between the receiving moment of the bright screen instruction and the moment of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time;
and if so, unlocking the mobile terminal.
Storage medium-any of various types of memory devices or storage devices. The term "storage medium" is intended to include: mounting media such as CD-ROM, floppy disk, or tape devices; computer system memory or random access memory such as DRAM, DDRRAM, SRAM, EDORAM, Lanbas (Rambus) RAM, etc.; non-volatile memory such as flash memory, magnetic media (e.g., hard disk or optical storage); registers or other similar types of memory elements, etc. The storage medium may also include other types of memory or combinations thereof. In addition, the storage medium may be located in a first computer system in which the program is executed, or may be located in a different second computer system connected to the first computer system through a network (such as the internet). The second computer system may provide program instructions to the first computer for execution. The term "storage medium" may include two or more storage media that may reside in different locations, such as in different computer systems that are connected by a network. The storage medium may store program instructions (e.g., embodied as a computer program) that are executable by one or more processors.
Of course, the storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application and containing the computer-executable instructions is not limited to the unlocking operation described above, and may also perform related operations in the unlocking method provided in any embodiments of the present application.
The embodiment of the application provides a mobile terminal, and the unlocking device provided by the embodiment of the application can be integrated in the mobile terminal. Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application. The mobile terminal 800 may include: a memory 801, a processor 802 and a computer program stored on the memory 801 and executable by the processor 802, wherein the processor 802 implements the unlocking method according to the embodiment of the present application when executing the computer program.
The mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the application, under the screen locking state of the mobile terminal, according to the screen lighting instruction, according to the receiving time of the screen lighting instruction and the last successful unlocking of the mobile terminal in the time period between the times of the mobile terminal, the identity information of the user holding the mobile terminal at present is judged, when the mobile terminal is in the uninterrupted handheld state, the identity information verification of the user holding the mobile terminal at present is determined to be successful, the mobile terminal is unlocked, the unlocking process is omitted, on the basis of ensuring the information safety, the unlocking process of the mobile terminal is simplified, frequent password input and verification operation are avoided, and the intellectualization and the user experience of the mobile terminal are improved.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application. The mobile terminal may include: a casing (not shown), a memory 901, a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 902 (also called a processor, hereinafter referred to as CPU), a circuit board (not shown), and a power circuit (not shown). The circuit board is arranged in a space enclosed by the shell; the CPU902 and the memory 901 are disposed on the circuit board; the power supply circuit is used for supplying power to each circuit or device of the mobile terminal; the memory 901 is used for storing executable program codes; the CPU902 executes a computer program corresponding to the executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in the memory 901, so as to implement the following steps:
receiving a screen lightening instruction of the mobile terminal;
determining whether the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state or not in a time period between the receiving moment of the bright screen instruction and the moment of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time;
and if so, unlocking the mobile terminal.
The mobile terminal further includes: peripheral interface 903, RF (Radio Frequency) circuitry 905, audio circuitry 906, speakers 911, power management chip 908, input/output (I/O) subsystems 909, other input/control devices 910, touch screen 912, other input/control devices 910, and external port 904, which communicate through one or more communication buses or signal lines 907.
It should be understood that the illustrated mobile terminal 900 is merely one example of a mobile terminal and that the mobile terminal 900 may have more or fewer components than shown, may combine two or more components, or may have a different configuration of components. The various components shown in the figures may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software, including one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits.
The following describes the mobile terminal for operation provided in this embodiment in detail, and the mobile terminal is exemplified by a mobile phone.
Memory 901, the memory 901 being accessible by the CPU902, the peripheral interface 903, etc., the memory 901 may comprise high speed random access memory, and may also comprise non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other volatile solid state storage devices.
A peripheral interface 903, the peripheral interface 903 may connect input and output peripherals of the device to the CPU902 and the memory 901.
An I/O subsystem 909, which I/O subsystem 909 may connect input and output peripherals on the device, such as a touch screen 912 and other input/control devices 910, to the peripheral interface 903. The I/O subsystem 909 may include a display controller 9091 and one or more input controllers 9092 for controlling other input/control devices 910. Where one or more input controllers 9092 receive electrical signals from or send electrical signals to other input/control devices 910, the other input/control devices 910 may include physical buttons (push buttons, rocker buttons, etc.), dials, slide switches, joysticks, click wheels. It is worth noting that the input controller 9092 may be connected with any one of the following: a keyboard, an infrared port, a USB interface, and a pointing device such as a mouse.
A touch screen 912, which is an input interface and an output interface between the user's mobile terminal and the user, displays visual output to the user, which may include graphics, text, icons, video, and the like.
The display controller 9091 in the I/O subsystem 909 receives electrical signals from the touch screen 912 or transmits electrical signals to the touch screen 912. The touch screen 912 detects a contact on the touch screen, and the display controller 9091 converts the detected contact into an interaction with a user interface target object displayed on the touch screen 912, that is, to implement a human-computer interaction, where the user interface target object displayed on the touch screen 912 may be an icon for running a game, an icon networked to a corresponding network, or the like. It is worth mentioning that the device may also comprise a light mouse, which is a touch sensitive surface that does not show visual output, or an extension of the touch sensitive surface formed by the touch screen.
The RF circuit 905 is mainly used to establish communication between the mobile phone and the wireless network (i.e., network side), and implement data reception and transmission between the mobile phone and the wireless network. Such as sending and receiving short messages, e-mails, etc. In particular, RF circuitry 905 receives and transmits RF signals, also referred to as electromagnetic signals, through which RF circuitry 905 converts electrical signals to or from electromagnetic signals and communicates with a communication network and other devices. The RF circuitry 905 may include known circuitry for performing these functions including, but not limited to, an antenna system, an RF transceiver, one or more amplifiers, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a digital signal processor, a CODEC (CODEC) chipset, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM), and so forth.
The audio circuit 906 is mainly used to receive audio data from the peripheral interface 903, convert the audio data into an electric signal, and transmit the electric signal to the speaker 911.
The speaker 911 is used to convert the voice signal received by the mobile phone from the wireless network through the RF circuit 905 into sound and play the sound to the user.
And the power management chip 908 is used for supplying power and managing power to the hardware connected with the CPU902, the I/O subsystem and the peripheral interfaces.
The unlocking device, the storage medium and the mobile terminal provided in the above embodiments can execute the unlocking method provided in any embodiment of the present application, and have corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects for executing the method. Technical details that are not described in detail in the above embodiments may be referred to an unlocking method provided in any embodiment of the present application.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present application and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the application. Therefore, although the present application has been described in more detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An unlocking method is applied to a mobile terminal, at least two sides of the mobile terminal are provided with ultrasonic sensor strips, each ultrasonic sensor strip is provided with an FLEX circuit board and a plurality of piezoelectric ceramics, each ultrasonic sensor strip comprises at least one ultrasonic signal transmitter and an ultrasonic signal receiver, the ultrasonic signal transmitter transmits an ultrasonic signal, and the ultrasonic signal propagates in a solid medium between the ultrasonic signal transmitter and the ultrasonic signal receiver, and the unlocking method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving a screen lightening instruction of the mobile terminal;
determining whether the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state or not in a time period between the receiving moment of the bright screen instruction and the moment of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time;
if yes, detecting whether user switching exists in a time period between the receiving moment of the bright screen instruction and the moment of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time;
if the user switching exists, displaying an unlocking page to wait for an unlocking password input by the user, verifying the unlocking password, and unlocking the mobile terminal when the verification is successful;
if the user switching does not exist, unlocking the mobile terminal;
wherein the detecting whether user switching exists in a time period between the receiving time of the bright screen instruction and the time of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time comprises: the method comprises the steps of determining a holding mode of the mobile terminal based on a pre-trained machine learning model and signal energy of an ultrasonic signal received by an ultrasonic signal receiver, and determining whether a holding user of the mobile terminal changes or not when the holding mode of the mobile terminal changes, wherein the holding mode comprises a holding position and a holding strength.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
if any moment in the non-handheld state exists in the mobile terminal in a time period between the receiving moment of the screen-up instruction and the last time of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal, displaying an unlocking page to wait for an unlocking password input by a user;
and verifying the unlocking password, and unlocking the mobile terminal when the verification is successful.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
after the mobile terminal is successfully unlocked for the last time, controlling an ultrasonic signal transmitter to transmit an ultrasonic signal and controlling an ultrasonic signal received by an ultrasonic signal receiver;
acquiring the signal intensity of ultrasonic signals received by each ultrasonic signal receiver, and determining whether the mobile terminal is in a handheld state or not according to the signal intensity of the ultrasonic signals received by each ultrasonic signal receiver;
and recording and storing the state identifier and the corresponding time of the mobile terminal, wherein the state identifier comprises a handheld state identifier and a non-handheld state identifier.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein determining whether the mobile terminal is in a handheld state according to the signal strength of the ultrasonic signal received by each ultrasonic signal receiver comprises:
when the signal intensity of the ultrasonic signal received by at least one ultrasonic signal receiver is smaller than or equal to the preset intensity, determining that the mobile terminal is in a handheld state;
and when the signal intensity of the ultrasonic signal received by each ultrasonic signal receiver is greater than the preset intensity, determining that the mobile terminal is in a non-handheld state.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein determining whether the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state during a time period between the time of receiving the bright-screen command and the last time the mobile terminal was successfully unlocked comprises:
calling the state identification of the mobile terminal at each preset moment in the time period between the receiving moment of the bright screen instruction and the last successful unlocking moment of the mobile terminal;
if the state identifiers at all the preset moments are handheld state identifiers, determining that the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state;
and if at least one non-handheld state identifier exists in the state identifiers at each preset moment, determining that the mobile terminal is not in an uninterrupted handheld state.
6. The method according to claim 4, further comprising, after determining that the mobile terminal is in a non-handheld state:
inputting the signal intensity of the ultrasonic signal received by each ultrasonic signal receiver into a machine learning model trained in advance;
and determining the holding mode of the mobile terminal according to the output result of the machine learning model.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein when the holding manner of the mobile terminal is changed, determining whether the holding user of the mobile terminal is changed;
and if so, generating a user switching identifier, and storing the user switching identifier and the corresponding time.
8. An unlocking device, integrated in a mobile terminal, wherein at least two sides of the mobile terminal are provided with ultrasonic sensor strips, each ultrasonic sensor strip is provided with an FLEX circuit board and a plurality of piezoelectric ceramics, each ultrasonic sensor strip comprises at least one ultrasonic signal transmitter and an ultrasonic signal receiver, the ultrasonic signal transmitter transmits an ultrasonic signal, and the ultrasonic signal propagates in a solid medium between the ultrasonic signal transmitter and the ultrasonic signal receiver, the device comprises:
the screen-lightening instruction receiving module is used for receiving a screen-lightening instruction of the mobile terminal;
the handheld state judgment module is used for determining whether the mobile terminal is in an uninterrupted handheld state or not in a time period between the receiving moment of the bright screen instruction and the moment of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time;
the user switching judging module is used for detecting whether user switching exists in a time period between the receiving moment of the bright screen instruction and the moment of successfully unlocking the mobile terminal last time after the mobile terminal is determined to be in an uninterrupted handheld state;
the third receiving module is used for displaying an unlocking page if the mobile terminal is in the unlocking state, waiting for an unlocking password input by a user, verifying the unlocking password, and unlocking the mobile terminal when the verification is successful;
the first unlocking module is used for unlocking the mobile terminal if user switching does not exist;
wherein, the user switching judgment module is used for:
the method comprises the steps of determining a holding mode of the mobile terminal based on a pre-trained machine learning model and signal energy of an ultrasonic signal received by an ultrasonic signal receiver, and determining whether a holding user of the mobile terminal changes or not when the holding mode of the mobile terminal changes, wherein the holding mode comprises a holding position and a holding strength.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the unlocking method according to any one of claims 1-7.
10. A mobile terminal, characterized in that it comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, said processor implementing the unlocking method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing said computer program.
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