CN109341435B - Novel perforating device of fireworks section of thick bamboo - Google Patents

Novel perforating device of fireworks section of thick bamboo Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109341435B
CN109341435B CN201811470197.XA CN201811470197A CN109341435B CN 109341435 B CN109341435 B CN 109341435B CN 201811470197 A CN201811470197 A CN 201811470197A CN 109341435 B CN109341435 B CN 109341435B
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Prior art keywords
sliding
fixed
punching
perforating
firework
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CN201811470197.XA
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CN109341435A (en
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熊巍
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B4/00Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
    • F42B4/30Manufacture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2628Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/24Perforating by needles or pins

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel perforating device for a firework cylinder, which comprises a bracket, a top surface perforating mechanism, side surface perforating mechanisms and a bottom surface perforating mechanism, wherein bases are fixed at the bottoms of two ends of the bracket, each base is fixed on a frame of a firework basin assembly machine, the top surface perforating mechanism is arranged on the top of the bracket, two side surface perforating mechanisms are arranged on the frame and are attached to the edges of the bracket, the two side surface perforating mechanisms are respectively fixed on the frames on two sides through first fixable sliding devices, the bottom of the frame of the firework basin assembly machine is fixed with the bottom perforating mechanism, the bottom perforating mechanism is positioned under the top perforating mechanism, and the positions of the top surface perforating mechanism, the side surface perforating mechanism and the bottom surface perforating mechanism correspond to each other; the side perforating device and the perforating needle of the bottom perforating device are arranged on the same plane, so that the side perforating device and the bottom perforating device can be positioned once and perforated for multiple times, and errors caused by multiple times of positioning are avoided.

Description

Novel perforating device of fireworks section of thick bamboo
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of firework paper tube basin-assembling instruments, in particular to a novel perforating device for a firework tube.
Background
The current firework paper tube needs to be punched out of a lead hole through a punching mechanism between the group pots, and meanwhile leads are inserted into the lead hole, then the firework paper tube is assembled into the pot, when punching is carried out on the current firework paper tube, the top is mainly punched firstly, then the firework paper tube is conveyed away from the punching position of the top to punch the side face, the punching mode needs to be positioned for many times, but errors are easy to occur when the punching mode is positioned for many times, and therefore the pin holes at the top of each smoke discharging paper tube and the pin holes at the two sides of the firework paper tube can be caused to be misplaced (the pin holes of one row of firework paper tube are not in the same straight line), and when the inserting is carried out, the nitrate at the top of the firework paper tube and the nitrate at the two sides of the firework paper tube are easy to misplaced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a novel side punching device for a firework cylinder, which is convenient for punching the top and the side of the firework paper cylinder at one time and prevents errors caused by repeated positioning during punching.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides: the utility model provides a novel perforating device of fireworks section of thick bamboo, which comprises a bracket, top surface punching mechanism, side punching mechanism and bottom surface punching mechanism, the support is the longmen support, the bottom at support both ends is fixed with the base and every base is fixed in the frame of fireworks group basin machine, be provided with top surface punching mechanism on the support top, be provided with two side punching mechanism and support edge laminating mutually in the frame, two side punching mechanisms are fixed respectively in the frame of both sides through first fixable slider, the bottom of fireworks group basin machine frame is fixed with bottom punching mechanism and bottom punching mechanism is located under the top punching mechanism, wherein top surface punching mechanism, side punching mechanism and bottom surface punching mechanism's position is corresponding.
Preferably, the side punching mechanism comprises a side punching cylinder and a side punching needle, wherein the side punching needle is connected with a piston rod of the side punching cylinder, each side punching cylinder is respectively fixed on one side of the two bases, and the side punching needle is horizontal and is higher than the central axis of the firework paper tube.
Preferably, the bottom punching mechanism comprises a plurality of sliding rods, linkage plates, bottom punching cylinders and bottom punching needles, each sliding rod is fixed on the frame, two ends of each sliding rod are respectively located under two ends of the support, two linkage plates are fixed on the sliding rods through a second fixable sliding mechanism, each linkage plate is fixed with the sliding rods, the bottom punching cylinders are fixed on each linkage plate, the piston rods of each bottom punching cylinder are respectively fixed with the bottom punching needles, the bottom punching cylinders incline upwards from outside to inside towards the frame, the bottom punching needles and the side punching needles are located on the same plane, and the plane is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the firework paper tube.
Preferably, the first fixable sliding device comprises a fixing sliding rail and fixing bolts, the fixing sliding rail is long-strip-shaped, one or more long-strip-shaped sliding through holes are formed in the fixing sliding rail, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in positions, corresponding to the sliding through holes, on the base, fixing bolts in threaded fit with the threaded holes are inserted into each threaded hole, and each fixing bolt is inserted into the corresponding sliding through hole.
Preferably, the second fixable slide mechanism includes a plurality of clips and fastening bolts, wherein each clip is fixed to the link plate, each clip is sleeved on the slide rod and the clip slides on the slide rod, the fastening bolts are provided on each clip, and the fastening bolts make the radius of the clip smaller to fix the clip on the slide rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that; 1. the top surface punching mechanism and the side surface punching mechanism are arranged in the way that the positions of the punching needles of the bottom punching mechanism are corresponding (namely, the punching needles of the top surface punching mechanism, the side surface punching mechanism and the bottom punching mechanism are all positioned on the same plane and the plane is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the firework paper cylinder), when the firework paper cylinder is punched, only one-time positioning is needed, and multiple times of punching are performed, so that errors caused by multiple times of positioning are avoided; 2. the first fixable sliding device and the second fixable sliding device are arranged, so that the distance between the punching needles can be conveniently adjusted according to the width of the smoke discharging stained paper cylinder.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the present invention excluding the bracket and top punch mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a front view of the present invention excluding the bracket and top punch mechanism.
FIG. 6 is a top view of the exclusion support and top punch mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, the frame, 2, the support, 2.1, the base, 3, top surface punching mechanism, 3.1, the slip track, 3.2, top surface punching cylinder, 3.3, top surface punching needle, 4, side punching mechanism, 4.1, first fixable slider, 4.11, fixed slide rail, 4.12, sliding through hole, 4.13, fixing bolt, 4.2, side punching cylinder, 4.3, side punching needle, 5, bottom surface punching mechanism, 5.1, slide bar, 5.2, linkage plate, 5.3, second fixable sliding mechanism, 5.31, clamp, 5.32, fastening bolt, 5.4, bottom punching cylinder, 5.5, bottom punching needle.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further elucidated with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a novel perforating device for firework cylinders comprises a frame 1, a support 2, a top surface perforating mechanism 3, a side surface perforating mechanism 4 and a bottom surface perforating mechanism 5, wherein the support 2 is a gantry support 2, bases 2.1 are fixed at two ends of the bottom of the support 2 in a welding mode, two ends of the bottom of the support 2 are fixed on the frame 1 of a firework basin machine through the bases 2.1 (in a threaded fastening mode), a top surface perforating mechanism 3 is fixed on the top of the support 2 in a bolt fastening mode, the top surface perforating mechanism 3 comprises a sliding track 3.1, a top surface perforating cylinder 3.2 and a top surface perforating needle 3.3, the sliding track 3.1 is fixed on the support 2 in a bolt fastening mode, the tail part of the top surface perforating cylinder 3.2 is sleeved on the sliding track 3.1, the top surface perforating cylinder 3.2 slides on the sliding track 3.1 (the top surface perforating cylinder 3.2 slides through a linear motor drive), and a top surface perforating needle 3.3 is fixed on a piston rod of the top surface perforating cylinder 3.2 in a welding mode; two side punching mechanisms 4 are arranged on the frame 1, the side punching mechanisms 4 are attached to the front edges of the support 2, the two side punching mechanisms 4 are respectively fixed on the front side surfaces of the bases 2.1 at two sides of the support 2, the left side punching mechanism 4 is fixed on the front side surface of the base 2.1 at the left side of the support 2 through a first fixable sliding device 4.1, the right side punching mechanism 4 is fixed on the front side surface of the base 2.1 at the right side of the support 2 through a first fixable sliding device 4.1, each first fixable sliding device 4.1 comprises a fixed sliding rail 4.11, a sliding through hole 4.12 and a fixed bolt 4.13, the two fixed sliding rails 4.11 are respectively fixed on the front side surfaces of the bases 2.1 at two sides of the support 2 through bolt fastening, the fixed sliding rail 4.11 is long and is provided with one or more long sliding through holes 4.12, the positions corresponding to the sliding through holes 4.12 on the bases 2.1 at two sides of the support 2, the fixing bolts 4.13 which are in threaded fit with the threaded holes are inserted into the threaded holes, and each fixing bolt 4.13 is inserted into the corresponding sliding through hole 4.12, so that the two side punching mechanisms 4 can be mutually close to or mutually deviate from each other under the drive of the fixing slide rail 4.11, the fixing bolts 4.13 are firstly loosened, nuts of the fixing bolts 4.13 do not press the fixing slide rail 4.11, the fixing slide rail 4.11 can move left and right on the front side of the base 2.1, the distance and the position between the two side punching mechanisms 4 can be adjusted according to the width of a row of firework paper cylinders, the fixing bolts 4.13 are then screwed, the nuts of the fixing bolts 4.13 clamp the fixing slide rail 4.11, the fixing slide rail 4.11 is fixed on the front side of the base 2.1 of the support 2, and because the side punching mechanisms 4 are fixed on the fixing slide rail 4.11, the side punching mechanism 4 is correspondingly displaced according to the sliding of the fixed sliding rail 4.11; the side punching mechanism 4 comprises a side punching cylinder 4.2 and a side punching needle 4.3, the side punching cylinder 4.2 is fixed on the sliding seat 4.13 in a bolt fastening mode, the side punching needle 4.3 is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the side punching cylinder 4.2 in a welding mode, the side punching needle 4.3 is horizontal, the height of the side punching needle 4.3 is higher than the central axis of the firework paper cylinder, and thus the side punching needle 4.3 punches on the side of each row of firework paper cylinder and is positioned at the upper half part of the paper cylinder; the bottom of the frame 1 of the firework pot assembling machine is provided with a bottom surface punching mechanism 5, the bottom surface punching mechanism 5 is positioned right below the top surface punching mechanism 1, the bottom surface punching mechanism 5 comprises a plurality of sliding rods 5.1, a plurality of linkage plates 5.2, a bottom punching cylinder 5.4 and bottom punching needles 5.5, each sliding rod 5.1 is fixed on the frame 1 through bolts, two ends of the sliding rod 5.1 are respectively positioned right below two ends of the bracket 2, two linkage plates 5.2 are fixed on the plurality of sliding rods 5.1 through a second fixable sliding mechanism, each linkage plate 5.2 is fixed with the plurality of sliding rods 5.1, the second fixable sliding mechanism 5.3 comprises a plurality of clamping bands 5.31 and fastening bolts 5.32, each clamping band 5.31 is fixed on the corresponding linkage plate 5.2 through welding, each clamping band 5.31 is sleeved on the sliding rod 5.1, the clamping band 5.31 slides on the sliding rod 5.1, and each clamping band 5.31 is provided with a fastening bolt 32, so that the clamping band 5.31 is fixed on the sliding rod 5.1 through the fastening bolt; the bottom punching air cylinders 5.4 are fixed on each linkage plate 5.2, the bottom punching needles 5.5 are fixed on the piston rods of each bottom punching air cylinder 5.4 in a welding mode, the bottom punching air cylinders 5.4 incline upwards from outside to inside, the top punching needles 3.3, the bottom punching needles 5.5 and the side punching needles 4.3 are located on the same plane, and the plane is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the firework paper cylinder.
When in use, the distance between the two side punching mechanisms 4 and the distance between the two bottom punching mechanisms 5 are adjusted according to the width of a row of firework paper barrels, when a smoke-discharging stained paper barrel passes through the top punching mechanism 3 to punch holes on the top, holes on the side surfaces of the firework paper barrels need to be punched (the paper barrels of each row are conveniently communicated through nitrate), the piston rods of the side punching cylinders 4.2 are ejected outwards, the side punching needles 4.3 punch the firework paper barrels on the two sides of each smoke-discharging stained paper barrel, the punching positions are positioned on the upper right position of the right firework paper barrel and the upper left position of the left firework paper barrel, after the punching is finished, the side punching needles 4.3 retract, the bottom punching cylinders 5.4 are ejected outwards, the bottom punching needles 5.5 punch the firework paper barrels on the two sides of each smoke-discharging stained paper barrel, the punching position is located at the lower right position of the right firework paper cylinder and the lower left position of the left firework paper cylinder, when two firework paper cylinders are overlapped, the nitrate guide is inserted into the lower left hole of the first firework paper cylinder and the upper left hole of the second firework paper cylinder, the two firework paper cylinders are connected through the nitrate guide by the storage cabinet, then the same nitrate guide is inserted into the lower right hole of the second firework paper cylinder and the upper right hole of the third firework paper cylinder, connection of the second firework paper cylinder and the third firework paper cylinder is achieved, and the like is performed, so that each firework paper cylinder in the firework paper cylinders after the pot is assembled is connected with each other, multiple punching can be completed through one-time positioning, punching dislocation caused by multiple positioning is prevented, punching precision is improved, and after the nitrate guide is inserted, the nitrate guides are convenient to mutually fire.

Claims (3)

1. A novel perforating device for a firework cylinder comprises a support, a top surface perforating mechanism, a side surface perforating mechanism and a bottom surface perforating mechanism, wherein the support is a gantry support, bases are fixed at the bottoms of two ends of the support and are fixed on a rack of a firework basin machine, and the top surface perforating mechanism is arranged on the top of the support. Two linkage plates are fixed on the plurality of sliding rods through a second fixable sliding mechanism, each linkage plate is fixed with the plurality of sliding rods, a bottom punching cylinder is fixed on each linkage plate, and bottom punching needles are fixed on piston rods of each bottom punching cylinder, wherein the bottom punching cylinders incline upwards from outside to inside towards the frame, the bottom punching needles and the side punching needles are located on the same plane, and the plane is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the firework paper tube.
2. The novel perforating device for firework barrel according to claim 1, wherein the first fixable sliding device comprises a fixing sliding rail and a fixing bolt, the fixing sliding rail is long-strip-shaped, one or more sliding through holes are formed in the fixing sliding rail, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in positions, corresponding to the sliding through holes, of the base, fixing bolts in threaded fit with the threaded holes are inserted into each threaded hole, and each fixing bolt is inserted into the corresponding sliding through hole.
3. The novel perforating device of a firework barrel as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second fixable sliding mechanism comprises a plurality of clips and fastening bolts, wherein each clip is fixed to the linkage plate, each clip is sleeved on the sliding rod and slides on the sliding rod, the fastening bolts are arranged on each clip, and the fastening bolts reduce the radius of the clip to fix the clip on the sliding rod.
CN201811470197.XA 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 Novel perforating device of fireworks section of thick bamboo Active CN109341435B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811470197.XA CN109341435B (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 Novel perforating device of fireworks section of thick bamboo

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811470197.XA CN109341435B (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 Novel perforating device of fireworks section of thick bamboo

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CN109341435A CN109341435A (en) 2019-02-15
CN109341435B true CN109341435B (en) 2024-03-08

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000343497A (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-12-12 Kazuo Inaba Thin material positioning hole forming method and positioning hole forming device
CN103217073A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-07-24 浏阳市颐和隆烟花制造有限公司 Automatic punching equipment for compression-molding combined fireworks
CN203605826U (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-05-21 叶计端 Firework punching and inserting guiding device
CN203772153U (en) * 2014-01-12 2014-08-13 雷鸣 Paper-tube perforating device
CN104552437A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 滁州金鼎机电装备制造有限公司 Composite punching equipment of inner lining of refrigerator
CN107696148A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-02-16 郭弘 A kind of cardboard perforating device
CN207041005U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-27 海盐张艺馨时装有限公司 A kind of clothes perforating device
CN209246814U (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-08-13 熊巍 A kind of fireworks tube novel holing device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000343497A (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-12-12 Kazuo Inaba Thin material positioning hole forming method and positioning hole forming device
CN103217073A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-07-24 浏阳市颐和隆烟花制造有限公司 Automatic punching equipment for compression-molding combined fireworks
CN203605826U (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-05-21 叶计端 Firework punching and inserting guiding device
CN203772153U (en) * 2014-01-12 2014-08-13 雷鸣 Paper-tube perforating device
CN104552437A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 滁州金鼎机电装备制造有限公司 Composite punching equipment of inner lining of refrigerator
CN207041005U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-27 海盐张艺馨时装有限公司 A kind of clothes perforating device
CN107696148A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-02-16 郭弘 A kind of cardboard perforating device
CN209246814U (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-08-13 熊巍 A kind of fireworks tube novel holing device

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