CN109341417A - A kind of auxiliary calculating converting system - Google Patents
A kind of auxiliary calculating converting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109341417A CN109341417A CN201811340322.5A CN201811340322A CN109341417A CN 109341417 A CN109341417 A CN 109341417A CN 201811340322 A CN201811340322 A CN 201811340322A CN 109341417 A CN109341417 A CN 109341417A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- adjusting knob
- value
- clickly
- gun sight
- regulated quantity
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G1/00—Sighting devices
- F41G1/38—Telescopic sights specially adapted for smallarms or ordnance; Supports or mountings therefor
- F41G1/387—Mounting telescopic sights on smallarms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G1/00—Sighting devices
- F41G1/06—Rearsights
- F41G1/16—Adjusting mechanisms therefor; Mountings therefor
Abstract
The present invention proposes that a kind of auxiliary calculates converting system, is used for gun sight, and the gun sight includes division line, multiple adjusting knobs and main body, and it includes multiple induction parts, multiple magnet rings, central control, display unit and multiple fixed parts that the auxiliary, which calculates converting system,;The central control receives the target regulated quantity of adjusting knob and calculates corresponding clickly the value of target regulated quantity and show in display unit, the current angular data that central control receives the adjusting knob for the induction part position that induction part is sent are respectively converted into current clickly value, current multiplier value and show, and the existing regulated quantity of the adjusting knob is calculated, it calculates the value of division line aiming point further according to target regulated quantity, existing regulated quantity, current multiplier value and is transferred to display unit and show.The invention enables shooters quickly to be aimed at using clickly value or division line, reduces the fault of shooter, greatly improves fire efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of auxiliary to calculate converting system, in particular to a kind of auxiliary for gun sight calculates conversion system
System.
Background technique
Gun sight, especially traditional telescope-type gun sight is since the invention just as it can hit clear and accurately
Target is found broad application in match, hunting and military activity.With the development of science and technology various intelligentized gun sights are therewith
And occur comparing with intelligentized gun sight, traditional telescope-type gun sight is in reliability, stability, accuracy and long distance
From clarity in terms of possess absolute predominance, but with progress of the epoch, it also has apparent disadvantage in terms of intelligence.
Since the flight line of bullet by gravity and air drag due to being influenced, it is past tenesmus in flight course, then due to
It is affected by wind, it is in the flight course of tenesmus it is also possible to deviating to the left and right, in order to hit remote target, gun sight
It is equipped with two important components, adjusting knob and division line.
Adjusting knob includes height adjusting knob, left and right adjusting knob and multiplying power adjusting knob.Height adjusting knob, left and right
There are two important indexs for adjusting knob, and clickly value and adjustable range, clickly value are to allow the eyes of shooter without departing from aiming
Mirror eyepiece and accurately adjust height adjusting knob and left and right adjusting knob design, when height adjusting knob and left and right adjusting knob
After rotating a certain angle, the limiting device inside adjusting knob can issue clickly sound, and the finger of shooter can be felt
Vibration, ear can hear slight clickly sound, this is referred to as a clickly point, and the quantity of clickly point is referred to as clickly value, usually adjust
Saving knob to rotate the value of a clickly point is 1/4MOA, 1/8MOA or 1/10MRAD, and MOA is also known as subangle, and MRAD is also known as arc angle, is
The most common unit of gun sight, 1MRAD are equal to 3.438MOA, and a MOA is equal to 1/60 degree, and the adjustable range of adjusting knob is got over
Greatly, the distance that gun sight can aim at is remoter, and the performance of gun sight is better, and price is more expensive.Height adjusting knob and a left side
Right adjusting knob there are one important function be zero, return-to-zero be gun sight cross hairs central point and bullet certain
Apart from upper coincidence, at this moment point locating for gun sight height adjusting knob and left and right adjusting knob is return-to-zero, specifically, when one
After a gun sight is mounted on rifle, at such as 100 meters of some specific distance, the cross hairs crosspoint of gun sight aims at one
Target, bullet be it is almost impossible beat in target, at this moment need to adjust gun sight height adjusting knob and left and right adjusting rotation
Button makes bullet pinpointing in 100 meters of distance, this is referred to as 100 meters of zeros, and gun sight just may be used only after zero
To calculate remote aiming point according to trajectory formula.
Through the criss-cross reticle seen in the visual field of gun sight eyepiece when division line is run-home, aiming point is
In division line abscissa value, that is, left and right deviant and ordinate value, that is, downward shift value crosspoint, division line also mainly with
MOA or MRAD is unit, and under the premise of guaranteeing precision, the scale of gun sight division line is more, and adjustable range is bigger, takes aim at
The distance that quasi- mirror can aim at is remoter, and the performance of gun sight is better, and price is more expensive.
Multiplying power adjusting knob is the amplification factor for adjusting gun sight, and amplification factor is bigger, and target becomes larger, and the visual field is smaller, point
The value of a lattice of crossing becomes smaller, and amplification factor is smaller, and target becomes smaller, and the visual field is bigger, and the value of one lattice of division line becomes larger, and shooter needs root
Appropriate multiplier value is adjusted according to the distance and size of target.
Assuming that there is a gun sight, its enlargement ratio is 3 to 56 times, 5 lattice above cross hairs, and 10 lattice of lower section are -10 lattice, right
10 lattice of side, left 10 are -10 lattice, its division line one lattice when enlargement ratio is 10 times are a MOA, cross hairs top
5 lattice, that is, 5MOA, 10 lattice of lower section are -10MOA, and traditionally height adjusting knob and left and right adjusting knob are at return-to-zero by people
When cross hairs crosspoint value be set as zero, the value below crosspoint is negative, and the value of top is positive, and the value on the left side is negative, the right
Value is positive;The value of clickly the point of one of gun sight is 1/4MOA, the adjusting model of its height adjusting knob and left and right adjusting knob
It encloses for 40MOA, the return-to-zero of height adjusting knob and left and right adjusting knob is respectively among adjustable range after 100 meters of zeros, i.e.,
Height adjusting knob and left and right adjusting knob can be to rotation clickly the point of 20MOA i.e. 80 counterclockwise, Xiang Shun on respective return-to-zero
Hour hands rotate clickly the point of 20MOA i.e. 80, when traditionally height adjusting knob and left and right adjusting knob are at return-to-zero by people
Value be set as zero, the value rotated counterclockwise is negative, and the value rotated clockwise is positive.Assuming that at this moment having in 400 meters of distance a
Target, the value by ballistic computation its downward shift are -9MOA, and the value of its left and right offset is 2MOA, are at this moment hit the mark
There are two types of method of sight, one is height adjusting knob and left and right adjusting knob are motionless on respective return-to-zero, enlargement ratio rotation
10 times are gone to, cross hairs crosspoint is counted to foundation frame down and the crosspoint alignment target for the 2nd lattice of number of turning right is shot, is such as schemed
1;If enlargement ratio is rotated to 6 times, the value of one lattice of at this moment gun sight division line is 1.67MOA, and cross hairs crosspoint is past
The crosspoint alignment target of 5.4 lattice of the 9/1.67th ≈ of lower number and 1.2 lattice of the 2/1.67th ≈ of number of turning right shooting, such as Fig. 2.For
For this gun sight, being with the advantages of method that division line aims at can be with slewing target at 10 times, but it is in graduation
The position of the aiming point of line estimates, and is easy to appear error, if there are also enlargement ratios, target is too when 10 times
It is big or too small, it needs to recalculate the position of aiming point, i.e. disadvantage one when if enlargement ratio is adjusted to other values: taking aim at
The value dyscalculia of division line aiming point when quasi- mirror rotation multiplying power variation.Another method of sight is by height adjusting knob from returning
Zero point rotates 9*4=36 clickly points counterclockwise, because the value of downward shift is -9MOA, the value of a clickly point is 1/4
Left and right adjusting knob is rotated clockwise 2*4=from return-to-zero so to rotate 36 clickly points by MOA, that is, 1MOA=4 clickly point
8 clickly points, because the value of left and right offset is 2MOA, the value of a clickly point is 1/4 MOA, that is, 1MOA=4 clickly point, so
8 clickly points are rotated, are shot after the completion with sight reticle crosspoint alignment target.The method aimed at clickly value
Due to be with cross hairs crosspoint alignment target, so it the advantages of be it is accurate, it the shortcomings that be to adjust height adjusting knob
When need 36 points of number, need 8 points of number when adjusting left and right adjusting knob, be easy to appear and miscount accidentally and the consuming time, i.e., it is bad
Gesture two: gun sight height and left and right adjusting knob adjust inconvenience.In addition, the shooter that division line accustomed to using aims at will not select to make
It is aimed at clickly value, the shooter that clickly value accustomed to using aims at will not select to aim at using division line, because using two kinds simultaneously
The shooter of method is easy to forget to rotate to adjusting knob return-to-zero when shooting and completing, therefore and causes shooting appearance next time wrong
Accidentally, most gun sight clickly value be MOA as unit of, division line be MRAD as unit of, while using clickly value
It also needs additional conversion to calculate with division line aiming, therefore is difficult and is easy using clickly value and division line aiming simultaneously
Existing mistake is disadvantage three: adjusting knob and division line are difficult collaboration and use.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes that a kind of auxiliary that efficient and convenient can be used calculates converting system.
What the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of auxiliary calculating converting system, is used for gun sight, the gun sight includes division line, multiple adjusting knobs and master
Body, the adjusting knob include height adjusting knob, left and right adjusting knob and multiplying power adjusting knob, in which: the auxiliary calculates
Converting system includes multiple induction parts, multiple magnet rings, central control, display unit and multiple fixed parts;Each magnet ring is fixed on
Corresponding adjusting knob is simultaneously rotated together with adjusting knob;Each induction part is fixed near corresponding adjusting knob simultaneously close be somebody's turn to do
Magnet ring on adjusting knob, each induction part include Magnetic Sensor and converting transmission module, and Magnetic Sensor is corresponding for perceiving
The magnetic signature that 360 degree of magnet ring simultaneously transfers data to converting transmission module, and converting transmission module converts data to the magnet ring
The angle-data of locating adjusting knob simultaneously sends central control to;The fixed part is for respectively by multiple induction parts in
Centre control unit is fixed on the gun sight main body;The primary data of the central control setting gun sight, induction part is passed through
The locating angle position for the corresponding each calibration points of gun sight adjusting knob that magnet ring perceives is arranged in the calibration points
The regulated value read;The central control receives the current angular number for the corresponding adjusting knob of induction part that induction part is sent
According to, and the angle-data received is converted into the regulated value of the calibration points, i.e., gun sight height adjusting knob and left and right are adjusted
The current angular data of section knob are respectively converted into corresponding current clickly value, by the current angular of gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob
Data are converted to current multiplier value;
The central control is connect with other equipment, receives the target regulated quantity for the adjusting knob that other equipment are sent,
And corresponding clickly the value of target regulated quantity is calculated according to target regulated quantity and primary data, central control is according to current clickly value
The existing regulated quantity that the adjusting knob is calculated with primary data, further according to target regulated quantity, existing regulated quantity, current multiplier value meter
Point counting is crossed the value of aiming point, and by corresponding clickly the value of target regulated quantity, target regulated quantity, current clickly value and current multiplying power
Value, the value of division line aiming point are transferred to the display unit and show;The display unit is connect with the central control, is used for
Shown when showing setting information and operating mode when Setting pattern corresponding clickly the value of the target regulated quantity, target regulated quantity,
Current clickly value and current multiplier value, the value of division line aiming point.
Wherein, the value of the target regulated quantity and existing regulated quantity, division line aiming point is calculated by following formula:
T=R*tr*X/x+Qc*Qu*Qs;Wherein, T is the target regulated quantity with the adjusting knob of division line same units,
Qc*Qu*Qs is to adjust to be rotated in the corresponding existing regulated quantity of current clickly value, and T/ (Qu*Qs) is the corresponding click of target regulated quantity
Crash value, after R is the current existing regulated quantity Qc*Qu*Qs of target regulated quantity T deduction gun sight adjusting knob and multiplier value is x's
The value and unit of division line aiming point are lattice, and x is the current multiplier value of gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob, and X is gun sight division line
It is in multiplying power when standard unit, tr is every lattice regulated quantity of division line when the multiplier value of gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob is equal to X,
Qc is current clickly the value of gun sight adjusting knob, and Qu is the regulated quantity of clickly the point of gun sight adjusting knob one, and Qs is to aim at
Mirror adjusting knob adjusts Conversion of measurement unit into the typical coefficient of division line unit.
Wherein, the multiplying power when gun sight division line is in standard unit are as follows: when a division line is as unit of MRAD
Lattice of gun sight division line at X times be 1MRAD, then X is the multiplying power when gun sight division line is in standard unit;When
Gun sight of one division line as unit of MOA lattice of division line at X times are 1MOA, then X is at the gun sight division line
Multiplying power in standard unit.
Wherein, the control flow of the central control is as follows: receiving the current angular for the adjusting knob that induction part is sent
Data are converted into current clickly the value Qc of corresponding adjusting knob and the current multiplier value x of corresponding adjusting knob and are shown;It connects
It receives target regulated quantity T clickly the value T/ (Qu*Qs) corresponding with target regulated quantity T is calculated of adjusting knob and is shown;It calculates
Existing regulated quantity Qc*Qu*Qs of the adjusting knob under current state;Calculate remaining regulated quantity T-Qc*Qu*Qs;It calculates remaining
Regulated quantity division line aiming point value R=(T-Qc*Qu*Qs)/tr*x/X and shown.
Wherein, the central control includes master control circuit plate, and the master control circuit plate is built-in with the first transmission module, sets
Module and control processing module are set, the primary data of the setup module setting gun sight is simultaneously transmitted to control processing module.
Wherein, the primary data include the return-to-zero of gun sight height adjusting knob inputted when setting and it is each clickly
The magnetic that clickly the value and height adjusting knob of the point induction part corresponding at the position of return-to-zero and each clickly point perceive
Clickly the value and left and right adjusting rotation of the return-to-zero of the gun sight left and right adjusting knob inputted when ring angle, setting and each clickly point
The aiming inputted when magnet ring angle that the button induction part corresponding at the position of return-to-zero and each clickly point perceives, setting
The multiplier value and gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob of each calibration points of mirror multiplying power adjusting knob are corresponding in each calibration points
Multiplying power, the unit of gun sight division line when the angle of induction part perception, gun sight division line are in standard unit, gun sight are high
The tune of the unit of low adjustment knob and left and right adjusting knob, gun sight height adjusting knob and left and right adjusting knob one clickly point
Section amount.
Wherein, the central control further includes master control power supply, circumscription socket, setting button and main shell, the master control
Wiring board, master control power supply and circumscription socket are installed in main shell, and setting button is installed on main housing face.
Wherein, the fixed part is cyclic annular retainer plate and is equipped with an at least protrusion, and cyclic annular retainer plate is fixed on described take aim at
Quasi- mirror main body, for protrusion for installing central control or induction part, the protrusion for installing the induction part makes the magnetic of induction part
Sensor is close but does not contact corresponding magnet ring.
Auxiliary of the invention calculates converting system, and the target regulated quantity and gun sight received using central control is respectively adjusted
Current clickly the value of knob is digitized and is shown in time, while the value of division line aiming point is calculated and be shown, so that shooter
It is quickly aimed at using clickly value or division line, reduces the fault of shooter, greatly improve fire efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that height adjusting knob clickly value is zero, when left and right adjusting knob clickly value is zero, enlargement ratio is 10 times
The schematic diagram of aiming point.
Fig. 2 is that height adjusting knob clickly value is zero, when left and right adjusting knob clickly value is zero, enlargement ratio is 6 times
The schematic diagram of aiming point.
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram that auxiliary of the invention calculates converting system and gun sight.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition diagram of auxiliary the calculating converting system and gun sight in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the module diagram of induction part of the invention, central control and display unit.
Fig. 6 is the control flow schematic diagram of central control of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the setting procedure schematic diagram of setting unit of the invention.
Fig. 8 is that height adjusting knob clickly value is zero, when left and right adjusting knob clickly value is zero, enlargement ratio is 5 times
The schematic diagram of aiming point.
Fig. 9 is that height adjusting knob clickly value is zero, when left and right adjusting knob clickly value is zero, enlargement ratio is 12 times
The schematic diagram of aiming point.
Figure 10 is that height adjusting knob clickly value is 38, when left and right adjusting knob clickly value is 25, enlargement ratio is 7 times
The schematic diagram of aiming point.
Figure 11 is that height adjusting knob clickly value is 7, when left and right adjusting knob clickly value is 37, enlargement ratio is 7 times
The schematic diagram of aiming point.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, converting system is calculated for a kind of auxiliary of the invention, is used for gun sight, the gun sight packet
Include division line 109, multiple adjusting knobs and main body 10, the division line that gun sight is seen on eyepiece 108 when aiming at
109, the adjusting knob includes height adjusting knob 101, left and right adjusting knob 102 and multiplying power adjusting knob 103.
It includes multiple induction parts 20, multiple magnet rings, central control 40,50 and of display unit that the auxiliary, which calculates converting system,
Multiple fixed parts;In the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, induction part 20 specifically includes 201,202,203, and magnet ring includes
301,302,303, fixed part includes 601,603,604;
Each magnet ring is fixed on corresponding adjusting knob and rotates together with adjusting knob;That is 301,302 and 303 points of magnet ring
It is not fixed on corresponding adjusting knob 101,102 and 103 and is rotated with the corresponding rotation for adjusting rotation;
Each induction part 20 is fixed on corresponding adjusting knob nearby and the magnet ring on the adjusting knob, each induction
Portion 20 includes Magnetic Sensor 2001 and converting transmission module 2003, and Magnetic Sensor 2001 is for perceiving 360 degree of corresponding magnet ring
Magnetic signature simultaneously transfers data to converting transmission module 2002, and converting transmission module 2002 converts data to locating for the magnet ring
Adjusting knob angle-data and send central control 40 to;The fixed part is for respectively by multiple induction parts 20 in
Centre control unit 40 is fixed on the gun sight main body 10.
The primary data of gun sight is arranged in the central control 40, and induction part 201,202 and 203 is passed through magnet ring 301,
The locating angle position of the 302 and 303 corresponding gun sight adjusting knobs 101,102 perceived and 103 each calibration points is set
It is set to the regulated value read in the calibration points;The central control 40 receives the induction that induction part 201,202 and 203 is sent
The current angular data of the corresponding adjusting knob 101,102 and 103 in portion, and the angle-data received is converted into the calibration points
Regulated value, i.e., the current angular data of gun sight height adjusting knob 101 and left and right adjusting knob 102 are respectively converted into pair
The current angular data of gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob 103 are converted to current multiplier value by current clickly the value answered;The center
Control unit 40 can be connect with other equipment, receive the target regulated quantity for the adjusting knob 101,102 that other equipment are sent, and root
Calculate corresponding clickly the value of target regulated quantity according to target regulated quantity and primary data, central control 40 according to current clickly value and
Primary data calculates the existing regulated quantity of the adjusting knob 101,102, further according to target regulated quantity, existing regulated quantity, current times
Rate value calculates the value of division line aiming point, and by target regulated quantity, corresponding clickly the value of target regulated quantity, current clickly value and works as
Preceding multiplier value, the value of division line aiming point are transferred to the display unit 50 and show;
The display unit 50 is connect with the central control 40, for showing setting information and work in Setting pattern
Corresponding clickly the value of the target regulated quantity, target regulated quantity, current clickly value and current multiplier value, division line are shown when mode
The value of aiming point.
In this way, shooter can adopt according to corresponding clickly the value of target regulated quantity, current clickly the value of the display of display unit 50
Current clickly value is adjusted to corresponding clickly the value of target regulated quantity and can be aimed at clickly value aiming mode, does not need artificial number
Clickly point prevents from miscounting mistake.Or the side that the value of 109 aiming point of division line shown according to display unit 50 uses division line to aim at
Formula carries out slewing to target, and the value for manually calculating division line aiming point is not needed in multiplying power variation.Shooter can also simultaneously
To coordinate simultaneously using clickly value aiming mode and division line aiming mode, the auxiliary of the embodiment of the present invention calculates converting system can
So that shooter neatly selects aiming mode to carry out slewing, aiming efficiency is greatly improved.
Specifically, the value of the target regulated quantity and existing regulated quantity, division line aiming point is calculated by following formula: T=
R*tr*X/x+Qc*Qu*Qs;
Wherein, T is the target regulated quantity with the adjusting knob of division line same units, and Qc*Qu*Qs is to adjust to be rotated in work as
Preceding clickly the corresponding existing regulated quantity of value, T/ (Qu*Qs) are corresponding clickly the value of target regulated quantity, and R is target regulated quantity T deduction
After the current existing regulated quantity Qc*Qu*Qs of gun sight adjusting knob and the value of division line aiming point that multiplier value is x and unit are
Lattice, x are the current multiplier value of gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob, and X is multiplying power when gun sight division line is in standard unit, and tr is
Every lattice regulated quantity of division line when the multiplier value of gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob is equal to X, Qc are the current of gun sight adjusting knob
Clickly value, Qu are the regulated quantity of clickly the point of gun sight adjusting knob one, and Qs is the adjusting Conversion of measurement unit of gun sight adjusting knob
At the typical coefficient of division line unit.
The central control 40 of the present embodiment can calculate equipment with external smart and connect, and calculate for receiving external smart
The target regulated quantity T for the adjusting knob that equipment is sent.
Target regulated quantity T is accordingly adjusted to hit specific objective and by the specific gun sight that other equipment input
Section knob regulated quantity other intelligently equips the corresponding adjusting knob regulated quantity of the gun sight calculated.
In the present embodiment, the gun sight division line is in multiplying power when standard unit are as follows: when a division line is with MRAD
For unit gun sight at X times a lattice of division line be 1MRAD, then X is when the gun sight division line is in standard unit
Multiplying power;When gun sight of the division line as unit of MOA is at X times, a lattice of division line are 1MOA, then X is the gun sight point
Scribing line is in multiplying power when standard unit.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the central control includes master control circuit plate 401, and the master control circuit plate 401 is built-in with
Gun sight is arranged in first transmission module 4011, setup module 4012 and control processing module 4013, the setup module 4012
Primary data is simultaneously transmitted to control processing module 4013;
The control processing module 4013 is perceived according to primary data and induction part 201,202 by magnet ring 301,302
The height adjusting knob 101 of gun sight and the height adjusting knob 101 that is converted into of the current angular of left and right adjusting knob 102 work as
Preceding clickly value and current clickly the value of left and right adjusting knob 102, by the height adjusting knob 101 and left and right adjusting knob 102
Current clickly value becomes digital value from physical values;
The control processing module 4013 passes through the gun sight that magnet ring 303 perceives according to primary data and induction part 203
The current angular of multiplying power adjusting knob 103 be converted to current multiplier value, by the current multiplier value of the multiplying power adjusting knob 103
Become digital value from physical values.
As shown in fig. 6, the control flow of central control of the embodiment of the present invention 40 is as follows:
901, receive the current angular data for the adjusting knob that induction part is sent;
902a is converted into current clickly the value Qc of corresponding adjusting knob and is shown;
902b is converted into the current multiplier value x of corresponding adjusting knob and is shown;
903, receive target regulated quantity T clickly the value T/ (Qu*Qs) corresponding with target regulated quantity T is calculated of adjusting knob simultaneously
It is shown;
904, calculate existing regulated quantity Qc*Qu*Qs of the adjusting knob under current state;
905, calculate remaining regulated quantity T-Qc*Qu*Qs;
906, remaining regulated quantity is calculated in value R=(T-Qc*Qu*Qs)/tr*x/X of division line aiming point and is shown
Show.
As shown in fig. 7, the primary data include the return-to-zero of gun sight height adjusting knob 101 inputted when setting and
Clickly the value and height adjusting knob 101 of each clickly point induction part corresponding at the position of return-to-zero and each clickly point
The return-to-zero of the gun sight left and right adjusting knob 102 inputted when the magnet ring angle that perceives, setting and each clickly point clickly
Value and left and right adjusting knob 102 are at the magnet ring angle that return-to-zero is perceived with induction part corresponding when each position of clickly point
The multiplier value and gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob of each calibration points of the gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob 103 inputted when degree, setting
103 in each calibration points the angle of corresponding induction parts perception, times at gun sight division line 109 in standard unit
Rate, the unit of gun sight division line 109, gun sight height adjusting knob 101 and left and right adjusting knob 102 unit, gun sight
The regulated quantity of height adjusting knob 101 and clickly the point of left and right adjusting knob 102 1.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are please referred to, the central control 40 further includes master control power supply 402, circumscription socket 403, setting button
With main shell 405, the master control circuit plate 401, master control power supply 402 and circumscription socket 403 are installed in main shell 405, setting
Key is installed on 405 surface of main shell.Setting button includes mode key 4041, increasing key 4042, reducing key 4043 and determination key
4044, the setting for parameter.
The fixed part of the present embodiment is cyclic annular retainer plate and is equipped with an at least protrusion, and cyclic annular retainer plate is fixed on described take aim at
Quasi- mirror main body 10, for protrusion for installing central control or induction part, the protrusion for installing the induction part 20 makes induction part
20 Magnetic Sensor 2001 is close but does not contact corresponding magnet ring.
It is specific as follows:
The fixed part 601,603 and 604 of the present embodiment is fixed on gun sight main body 10;Fixed part 601 is equipped with protruding portion
6011 and 6012, fixed part 603 is equipped with protruding portion 6031, and fixed part 604 is equipped with protruding portion 6041;Each induction part 20 is fixed
In corresponding protruding portion and including Magnetic Sensor 2001 and converting transmission module 2002, Magnetic Sensor 2001 is mounted on converting transmission
In module 2002, induction part 201 is fixed on the protruding portion 6011 of fixed part 601 and leans on the Magnetic Sensor 2001 of induction part 201
Corresponding magnet ring 301 closely but is not contacted, induction part 202 is fixed on the protruding portion 6012 of fixed part 601 and makes induction part 202
Magnetic Sensor 2001 is close but does not contact corresponding magnet ring 302, and induction part 203 is fixed on the protruding portion 6031 of fixed part 603
And keep the Magnetic Sensor 2001 of induction part 203 close but do not contact corresponding magnet ring 303, the magnetic of induction part 201,202 and 203
Sensor 2001 is for perceiving corresponding magnet ring 301,302 and 303 respective 360 degree of magnetic signatures and transmitting magnetic field data
To respective converting transmission module 2002, the magnetic field data received is converted to corresponding magnet ring by converting transmission module 2002
301, angle locating for 302 and 303 and it is transferred to the first transmission module 4011, since magnet ring 301,302 and 303 is fixed on correspondence
Adjusting knob 101,102 and 103 on, angle position locating for magnet ring 301,302 and 303 be corresponding adjusting knob 101,
102 and 103 angle position, therefore induction part 201,202 and 203 perceives corresponding adjusting rotation by magnet ring 301,302 and 303
The angle position of button 101,102 and 103 simultaneously sends respective angle-data to central control 40 by conducting wire;The center
Control unit 40 is fixed on the protruding portion 6041 of the fixed part 604;First transmission module 4011 of the master control circuit plate 401 connects
It receives the angle-data from induction part 101,102 and 103 and sends control processing module 4013 to;The display unit 50 with it is described
Central control 40 connects;The setup module 4012 in setting by setting menu, display unit 50 and setting button 4041,
4042,4043 and 4044 are arranged the primary data of gun sights 10 and are transmitted to control processing module 4013;First transmission module
4011 can connect with other equipment, receive the target regulated quantity of adjusting knob.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7 are please referred to, auxiliary of the invention calculates converting system and installs and connect on gun sight 10
Behind energization source, setup module 4012 presses mode key 4041, in display unit firstly the need of the primary data of setting gun sight 10 first
Further menu is seen on 50, further menu includes: 1. operating modes, 2. Setting patterns, by increasing key 4042 or reducing key 4043
Enter Setting pattern menu by determination key 4044 after selection, Setting pattern menu includes: 1. setting adjusting knob units, 2. settings
Division line unit, 3. setting standard multiplying powers, 4. settings clickly point regulated quantity, 5. setting height adjusting knobs, 6. setting left and right are adjusted
Save knob, 7. setting multiplying power adjusting knobs, 8. return Previous Menus.By determination after being selected by increasing key 4042 or reducing key 4043
Key 4044 enters setting adjusting knob unit option, and setting adjusting knob unit option includes: 1.MOA, 2.MRAD, by increasing key
Setting pattern menu is retracted by determination key 4044 after the 4042 or selection of reducing key 4043 MOA or MRAD;Then selection enters setting
Division line unit option, setting division line unit option include: 1.MOA, 2.MRAD, press determination key after selecting MOA or MRAD
4044 retract Setting pattern menu.Then selection enters setting standard multiplying power step, and display unit 50 shows X=1, i.e., initial number
Word is 1, once adds 1 by increasing key 4042, once subtracts 1 by reducing key 4043, number is pressed to the division line 109 of gun sight 10
Multiplying power X in standard unit retracts Setting pattern menu by determination key 4044.Then selection enters setting clickly point regulated quantity
Step, display unit 50 show that Qu=1/1, molecule are 1 constant, and the initial number of denominator is 1, once add 1 by increasing key 4042,
Once subtract 1 by reducing key 4043, by the value of score press to clickly point regulated quantity Qu, adjusting knob setting why unit, clickly
Point is just automatically set to any unit, if the unit of adjusting knob is set as MOA, Qu=1/4 then indicates a clickly point
Regulated quantity is 1/4MOA;If the unit of adjusting knob is set as MRAD, Qu=1/10 then indicates the regulated quantity of a clickly point
For 1/10MRAD, Setting pattern menu is retracted by determination key 4044.
Then selection enters setting height adjusting knob option, and setting height adjusting knob option includes: 1. settings zero
More than point, 2. setting return-to-zeros clickly point, clickly point below 3. setting return-to-zeros, 4. return to Previous Menu.Selection enters setting
Height adjusting knob 101 is please screwed into return-to-zero, height adjusting knob 101 is screwed into and is returned by return-to-zero step, the prompt of display unit 50
It completes to be arranged and retract setting height adjusting knob option by determination key 4044 after zero point, at this moment induction part 201 perceives magnet ring
301 angle-data is simultaneously transferred to central control 40, and central control 40 revolves this angle-data and high low adjustment
The return-to-zero of button 101 connects, i.e., when induction part 201 perceives height adjusting knob when magnet ring 301 rotates to this angle
101 clickly value is zero i.e. Qc=0, while display unit 50 shows that clickly the value of height adjusting knob 101 is zero, such as will height
When adjusting knob 101 is screwed into return-to-zero, at this moment angle that induction part 201 perceives magnet ring 301 is 333 degree, central control 40
The return-to-zero of 333 degree and height adjusting knob 101 is connected, i.e., rotates to 333 when induction part 201 perceives magnet ring 301
Central control 40 is by clickly the value Qc=0 of height adjusting knob 101 when spending, while display unit 50 shows height adjusting knob
101 clickly value is zero.Then selection enters setting return-to-zero or more clickly point step, and display unit 50 shows Qc=1, will height
Adjusting knob 101 is screwed into the upper of return-to-zero and primary by increasing key 4042 clockwise, and at this moment induction part 201 perceives magnet ring
301 angle-data is simultaneously transferred to central control 40, and central control 40 is by the height of this angle-data and input
First point of value connects on the return-to-zero of adjusting knob 101, i.e., rotates to this when induction part 101 perceives magnet ring 301
Clickly the value of height adjusting knob 101 is 1 when angle, while display unit 50 shows that clickly the value of height adjusting knob is 1, such as
At this moment angle that induction part 201 perceives magnet ring 301 is 337 degree, and central control 40 is by 337 degree and height adjusting knob 101
Return-to-zero on first point connect, i.e., when induction part 201 perceives central control 40 when magnet ring 301 rotates to 337 degree
By clickly the value Qc=1 of height adjusting knob 101, while display unit 50 shows that clickly the value of height adjusting knob 101 is 1;Such as
This completes the setting of clickly the point of return-to-zero or more first and display unit 50 shows Qc=2;High low adjustment rotation 101 is past again clockwise
Upper rotation is a little and primary by increasing key 4042, and at this moment induction part 201 perceives an angle-data of magnet ring 301 and is transferred to
Central control 40, central control 40 is by the return-to-zero of this angle-data and the height adjusting knob 101 of input second
The value of point connects, i.e., when induction part 201 perceives the click of height adjusting knob 101 when magnet ring 301 rotates to this angle
Crash value be 2, while display unit 50 show height adjusting knob 101 clickly value be 2, so complete return-to-zero more than second clickly
The setting put and the display of display unit 50 Qc=3;And so on more than return-to-zero the last one clickly point complete return-to-zero
The setting of all of above clickly point is completed to be arranged and retract setting height adjusting knob option by determination key 4044.Then it selects
Clickly point step, display unit 50 below into setting return-to-zero show Qc=-1, height adjusting knob 101 are screwed into counterclockwise and is returned
Zero point next point is simultaneously primary by reducing key 4043, and at this moment induction part 201 perceives an angle-data of magnet ring 301 and is transferred to
Central control 40, central control 40 is by under the return-to-zero of this angle-data and the height adjusting knob 101 of input first
The value of point connects, i.e., when induction part 201 perceives the click of height adjusting knob 101 when magnet ring 301 rotates to this angle
Crash value is -1, while display unit 50 shows that clickly the value of height adjusting knob 101 is -1, so completes the first click of return-to-zero or less
Crash point setting and display unit 50 show Qc=-2;Height adjusting knob is rotated a little down again counterclockwise and presses reducing key
4043 is primary, and at this moment induction part 201 perceives an angle-data of magnet ring 301 and is transferred to central control 40, center control
Portion 40 processed connects the value of second point under the return-to-zero of this angle-data and the height adjusting knob 101 of input, that is, works as
Clickly the value that induction part 201 perceives height adjusting knob 101 when magnet ring 301 rotates to this angle is -2, while display unit
Clickly the value of 50 display height adjusting knobs 101 is -2, so completes the setting of clickly the point of return-to-zero or less second and display unit
50 display Qc=-3, and so on until return-to-zero it is below the last one clickly point complete return-to-zero below it is all clickly point
Setting completes setting by determination key 4044 and retracts setting height adjusting knob option, and then selection returns to Previous Menu.
Then selection enters setting left and right adjusting knob option, and setting left and right adjusting knob option includes: 1. settings zero
More than point, 2. setting return-to-zeros clickly point, clickly point below 3. setting return-to-zeros, 4. return to Previous Menu, and the high low-key of setting
Save knob rotation 101 as, first be arranged left and right adjusting knob 102 return-to-zero, then be arranged 102 return-to-zero of left and right adjusting knob with
On all clickly points, then be arranged 102 return-to-zero of left and right adjusting knob all clickly points below, central control 40 will be left
Right adjusting knob 102 is in some clickly angle-data for perceiving of point and the left and right adjusting knob 102 of input or setting in the click
Crash point clickly value connect, i.e., when induction part 202 perceive magnet ring 302 rotate to this clickly point locating for angle when or so
Adjusting knob 102 clickly value for setting when input or setting should clickly point clickly value, while display unit 50 display left and right
Adjusting knob 102 is somebody's turn to do clickly the value of clickly point, completes setting and then selection returns to Previous Menu.
Then selection enters setting multiplying power adjusting knob option, and setting multiplying power adjusting knob option includes: 1. setting scales
Point quantity, 2. setting calibration points, 3. return to Previous Menu, and selection enters setting calibration points quantity step, and display unit 50 shows P=
1, i.e., initial number is 1, once adds 1 by increasing key 4042, once subtracts 1 by reducing key 4043, multiplying power adjusting knob rotation 103
Have what value several points just input on scale, it is assumed that the value of input is n, completes to be arranged by determination key 4044 and retracts setting multiplying power
Adjusting knob option.Then selection enters setting calibration points option, is arranged in calibration points quantity step what value inputted, at this moment
Can show how many a calibration points options, comprising: 1.x=1,2.x=2 ... until nth point, that is, n.x=n, to (n+1)th point i.e. (n
+ 1) Previous Menu, is returned.Selection enters step 1, and display unit 50 shows x=1, i.e., initial number is 1, by increasing key 4042
It is primary plus 1, once subtract 1 by reducing key 4043, by number by the multiplier value to first point of 103 scale of multiplying power adjusting knob and will be again
Rate adjusting knob 103 is screwed into first point of scale, completes to be arranged and retract setting calibration points option, induction part by determination key 4044
At this moment 203 perceive an angle-data of magnet ring 303 and are transferred to central control 40, central control 40 is by this angle
The first point value of scale of data and the multiplying power adjusting knob 103 of input connects, i.e., when induction part 203 perceives magnet ring 303
The multiplier value of multiplying power adjusting knob 103 is first point of scale of multiplier value of input, while display unit when rotating to this angle
The multiplier value of 50 display multiplying power adjusting knobs 103 is first point of scale of multiplier value of input.Then selection enters step 2, shows
Show that portion 50 shows x=2, i.e., initial number is 2, once adds 1 by increasing key 4042, once subtracts 1 by reducing key 4043, will be digital
By the multiplier value to 103 scale second point of multiplying power adjusting knob and multiplying power adjusting knob 103 is screwed into scale second point, by determination
Key 4044 is completed to be arranged and retract setting calibration points option, at this moment induction part 203 perceives an angle-data of magnet ring 303 simultaneously
It is transferred to central control 40, central control 40 is by the scale of this angle-data and the multiplying power adjusting knob 103 of input
Two point values connect, i.e., when induction part 203 perceives times of multiplying power adjusting knob 103 when magnet ring 303 rotates to this angle
Rate value is the multiplier value of the scale second point of input, while display unit 50 shows that the multiplier value of multiplying power adjusting knob 103 is input
Scale second point multiplier value.And so on ..., finally selection enters step n, and display unit 50 shows x=n, i.e., initial number
Word is n, once plus 1 by increasing key 4042, once subtracts 1 by reducing key 4043, number is pressed to 103 scale of multiplying power adjusting knob the
Multiplying power adjusting knob 103 is simultaneously screwed into scale nth point by the multiplier value of n point, completes to be arranged and retract setting quarter by determination key 4044
At this moment degree point option, induction part 203 perceive an angle-data of magnet ring 303 and are transferred to central control 40, center control
Portion 40 processed connects the scale nth point value of this angle-data and the multiplying power adjusting knob 103 of input, that is, works as induction part
203 perceive multiplying power adjusting knob 103 when magnet ring 303 rotates to this angle multiplier value be input scale nth point times
Rate value, while display unit 50 shows that the multiplier value of multiplying power adjusting knob 103 is the multiplier value of the scale nth point of input.
After completing all settings, the central control 40 obtains and saves all primary datas, initial data packets
Include the return-to-zero of the gun sight height adjusting knob 101 inputted when setting and clickly value such as Qc=0, Qc=of each clickly point
1 ... and the magnetic that perceives of the induction part 201 corresponding at the position of return-to-zero and each clickly point of height adjusting knob 101
The zero of the gun sight left and right adjusting knob 102 inputted when 301 angle of ring such as front enumerate 333 degree, 337 degree ..., setting
The sense corresponding at the position of return-to-zero and each clickly point of clickly the value and left and right adjusting knob 102 of point and each clickly point
Times of each calibration points of the gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob 103 inputted when 302 angle of magnet ring of answering portion 202 to perceive, setting
Rate value and gun sight multiplying power the adjusting knob 103 corresponding induction part 203 corresponding in each calibration points perceive 303 angle of magnet ring
Angle, setting when the gun sight division line 109 that inputs multiplying power X when being in standard unit, setting when the gun sight point that selects
Scribing line 109 unit, setting when select gun sight height adjusting knob 101 and left and right adjusting knob 102 unit, setting when
The regulated quantity Qu of one clickly point of the gun sight height adjusting knob 101 and left and right adjusting knob 102 of input.
Referring to FIG. 6, completing all settings, then selection returns to further menu, and then selection enters operating mode option,
As long as at this moment rotation gun sight height adjusting knob 101 can perceive magnet ring 301 to any one clickly point, induction part 201
This point an angle-data and be transferred to central control 40, see step 901, such as front enumerate 333 degree, 337
Degree, central control 40 find the corresponding gun sight height adjusting knob 101 of this angle-data in the primary data of preservation
Clickly value and be shown on display unit 50, see step 902a, such as Qc=0, Qc=1;Similarly, gun sight left and right adjusting is rotated
Knob 102 is also such.As long as similarly rotation gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob 103 arrives any one calibration points, at this moment induction part
203 can perceive magnet ring 303 in an angle-data of this point and be transferred to central control 40, see step 901, center
Control unit 40 finds the multiplier value of the corresponding gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob 103 of this angle-data in the primary data of preservation
And be shown on display unit 50, see step 902b.Display unit 50 can show gun sight height adjusting knob 101 and left and right in this way
Clickly the value of adjusting knob 102 and the multiplier value of gun sight height adjusting knob 103, i.e., digitize these values, make shooter
Each adjusting knob present position of gun sight quickly can be obtained from display unit 50 and can quickly adjust each adjusting knob of gun sight, mention
High fire efficiency.
After completing all settings, the target regulated quantity for the adjusting knob that the control processing module 4013 can will receive is same
When distribute to adjusting knob 101,102 and the division line 109 of gun sight so that adjusting knob 101,102 obtains existing regulated quantity
Qc*Qu*Qs, division line 109 obtains residual accommodation amount T-Qc*Qu*Qs, and is calculated point according to residual accommodation amount T-Qc*Qu*Qs
The value R for 109 aiming point of crossing, and result is transferred to the display unit 50 simultaneously and is shown, allow shooter in any multiplying power point
It is quickly found out the aiming point of division line, shooter is made clickly value can be used to aim at, the aiming of division line 109 also can be used, also
It can be aimed at simultaneously using clickly value and division line 109, cut shooter quickly between clickly value and division line 109 aim at
It changes or cooperates with.
Specific calculation formula are as follows: T=R*tr*X/x+Qc*Qu*Qs;
Wherein, every lattice regulated quantity of division line 109 when tr is equal to X for the multiplier value of gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob 103, such as
The unit of fruit division line 109 is MRAD, then tr=1MRAD/ lattice, if the unit of division line 109 is MOA, tr=1MOA/
Lattice, Qs are the adjusting Conversion of measurement unit of gun sight adjusting knob into the typical coefficient of 109 unit of division line, i.e. 1MRAD=
3.438MOA, if the adjusting unit of gun sight adjusting knob is identical as division line unit, Qs=1, if gun sight is adjusted
The adjusting unit of knob is MOA and division line unit is MRAD, then Qs=1/3.438, if the adjusting of gun sight adjusting knob
Unit is MRAD and division line unit is MOA, then Qs=3.438.
Wherein, MOA and MRAD is the angular unit that can mutually convert, and 1MOA is equal to 1/60 degree, and 1MRAD is about
0.05729 degree, i.e. 1MRAD=3.438MOA, since all angular units all can be converted mutually, the present invention is auxiliary
It helps and calculates the gun sight that converting system is applicable not only to as unit of MOA and MRAD, while being also applied for other angular units
Gun sight.
Setting and formula by above step calculate, and the information that display unit 50 can be shown in operating mode includes: to connect
The target regulated quantity T of the adjusting knob 101,102 received, clickly the value of adjusting knob 101,102 corresponding with target regulated quantity
T/ (Qu*Qs), adjusting knob 101,102 current clickly value Qc, the current multiplier value x of multiplying power adjusting knob 103, target regulated quantity
The value R of aiming point up and down and windage point after current clickly the value Qc of T deduction gun sight adjusting knob 101,102.
Fig. 6, Fig. 8 are please referred to, in order to which above formula is described in detail, is here individually illustrated a kind of special case, is i.e. shooter
It is aimed at using the division line 109 of gun sight 10, i.e., height adjusting knob 101 and left and right adjusting knob 102 are all in respective return-to-zero
On remain stationary, i.e. Qc value is zero in formula T=R*tr*X/x+Qc*Qu*Qs, i.e. T=R*tr*X/x, i.e. formula: R=T/tr*
X/X, R are the values of aiming point, i.e., the described control processing module 4013 can be according to the target regulated quantity of the adjusting knob received
The value of the aiming point of division line 109 is calculated by multiplier value locating for gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob 103 and is transferred to described aobvious
Show that portion 50 is shown, shooter is allow to be quickly found out the aiming point of division line 109 in any multiplying power point.Assuming that the graduation of gun sight 10
The unit of line 109 is MOA, and 5 lattice above cross hairs, 10 lattice of lower section are -10 lattice, and 10 lattice of right, left 10 is -10 lattice, multiplying power tune
The value for saving the lattice of division line 109 at 10 times of knob 103 is a MOA, i.e., when gun sight division line 109 is in standard unit
Multiplier value be 10.At this moment there is a target in 400 meters of distance, its downward shift is calculated by intelligent ballistics computer
Value be -17.7MOA, the value of its left and right offset is 3.5MOA, if being fitted without auxiliary of the invention calculates converting system,
Shooter thinks that only multiplying power adjusting knob 103 is obviously not all right at 10 times with 109 slewing target of division line, one at 10 times of multiplying power
The value of lattice is a MOA, and the value of downward shift is that -17.7MOA is equal to -17.7 lattice, i.e., the value of aiming point is -17.7 lattice up and down,
The value of its left and right offset is that 3.5MOA is equal to 3.5 lattice, i.e. the value of windage point is 3.5 lattice, because of 109 cross hairs of division line
Lower section only has 10 lattice, not enough when multiplier value is 10, at this moment needs to rotate times of the multiplying power adjusting knob 103 by it
Rate value is turned down, but the value that multiplier value turns a lattice of later division line 109 down is no longer just a MOA, and shooter wants quickly meter
It is relatively difficult for calculating the value of aiming point, and if the too small target of multiplying power tune may not see Chu or invisible;
At this time if being mounted with that auxiliary of the invention calculates converting system, the calculated result of intelligent ballistics computer is transferred to the first biography
The calculated result received show in display unit 50 by defeated module 4011, control processing module 4013, i.e., the value of downward shift for-
The value of 17.7MOA, left and right offset are 3.5MOA, while controlling processing module 4013 for the meter of the intelligent ballistics computer received
Result is calculated to calculate the value of 109 aiming point of division line by above formula according to the multiplier value of multiplying power adjusting knob 103 and be shown to
Display unit 50, such as when multiplying power adjusting knob 103 rotates to 9 times about 109 aiming point of division line value are as follows: R=T/tr*x/X
=-17.7MOA/ (1MOA/ lattice) * 9/10=-15.93 ≈ -15.9 lattice, the value of windage point are R=T/tr*x/X=
3.2 lattice of 3.5MOA/ (1MOA/ lattice) * 9/10=3.15 ≈, shooter can display unit 50 see multiplier value be 9 when above and below
The value of aiming point is -15.9 lattice, and the value of windage point is 3.2 lattice, it is clear that several 10 lattice of lattice of 109 lower section of division line are not enough,
Continue rotate multiplying power adjusting knob 103 rotate to 5 times, ibid, shooter can display unit 50 see multiplier value be 5 when on
The value of lower aiming point are as follows: 8.9 lattice of R=T/tr*x/X=-17.7MOA/ (1MOA/ lattice) * 5/10=-8.85 ≈, windage point
Value are as follows: 1.8 lattice of R=T/tr*x/X=-3.5MOA/ (1MOA/ lattice) * 5/10=1.75 ≈, it is just enough, at this moment shooter point
Crossing the crosspoint of 8.9 lattice and 1.8 lattice of cross hairs right below 109 line of sight can slewing target, such as Fig. 8.I.e.
Shooter can according to the target regulated quantity of the adjusting knob received gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob 103 any multiplying power point from
Display unit 50 sees the value of the aiming point of division line 109 and slewing, greatly increases fire efficiency.
In described above, formula R=T/tr*x/X is a kind of special case of formula T=R*tr*X/x+Qc*Qu*Qs, i.e. height
Adjusting knob 101 and the special case that all Qc value is zero when remaining stationary on respective return-to-zero of left and right adjusting knob 102, while can also
To be a kind of embodiment, since adjusting knob 101 and left and right adjusting knob 102 all remain stationary on respective return-to-zero,
Induction part 201 and 202 can save and not have in this special case, i.e., auxiliary of the invention calculates converting system can independent and induction
Portion 203 is used cooperatively, and allows shooter according to the target regulated quantity of the adjusting knob received in gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob
103 any multiplying power point sees the value simultaneously slewing of the aiming point of division line 109 from display unit 50, similarly can be greatly
Improve fire efficiency.
Fig. 6, Fig. 9 are please referred to Figure 11, continues to explain formula T=R*tr*X/x+Qc*Qu*Qs, it is assumed that point of gun sight 10
The unit of scribing line 109 is MRAD, and 5 lattice above cross hairs, 10 lattice of lower section are -10 lattice, and 10 lattice of right, left 10 is -10 lattice, multiplying power
The value of the lattice of division line 109 at 12 times of adjusting knob 103 is a MRAD, i.e. gun sight division line 109 is in standard list
Multiplier value when position is 12, and the value of a clickly point is 1/4MOA, its height adjusting knob 101 and left and right adjusting knob 102
Unit be MOA and adjustable range is all 80MOA, the return-to-zero of height adjusting knob and left and right adjusting knob after 100 meters of zeros
It is respectively among adjustable range, i.e., height adjusting knob 101 and left and right adjusting knob 102 can be to the inverse times on respective return-to-zero
Needle rotates clickly the point of 40MOA i.e. 160, to clickly the point of 40MOA i.e. 160 is rotated clockwise, at this moment has in 1000 meters of distance a
Target is -9.8MRAD by the value that intelligent ballistics computer calculates its downward shift, and the value of its left and right offset is
2.7MRAD, if being fitted without auxiliary of the invention calculates converting system, shooter is in 103 multiplier value 12 of multiplying power adjusting knob
When can be with the crosspoint of the lower section of aim line 109 9.8 lattice and 2.7 lattice of right, such as Fig. 9, if target when 12 times
It is too small not see, it needs to tune up multiplier value, the lattice number that at this moment just will appear 109 lower section of division line is not enough;At this point, shooter
Adjustable height adjusting knob 101 and left and right adjusting knob 102, -9.8MRAD*3.438/0.25=-134.7696 ≈ -135
Clickly point, clickly the point of 2.7MRAD*3.438/0.25=37.1304 ≈ 37, wherein 3.438 are converted into the coefficient of MOA for MRAD,
0.25 for one clickly point value, i.e., shooter can by calculate after by height adjusting knob 101 counterclockwise adjust 135 clickly
Left and right adjusting knob 102 is adjusted 37 clickly points by point clockwise, and then the cross hairs crosspoint of aim line 109 can
Be aiming point with, its advantages be not estimation, so relatively more accurate, but adjust 135 clickly points and 37 clickly points this
Body is exactly difficult task, is not the shooter that knows a thing or two possibly even by adjusting knob disclination direction.If being mounted with this hair
Bright auxiliary calculates converting system, and the calculated result of intelligent ballistics computer is transferred to the first transmission module 4011, i.e., up and down
The value of offset is -9.8MRAD, and the value of left and right offset is 2.7MRAD, and calculates clickly the value T/ (Qu*Qs) of equivalent simultaneously, i.e.,
Clickly the value of downward shift is ≈-135-9.8MRAD*3.438/0.25, and the value of left and right offset is 2.7MRAD*3.438/0.25
≈ 37, control processing module 4013 by the target regulated quantity T of the intelligent ballistics computer received and calculated equivalent clickly
Value T/ (Qu*Qs) display is simultaneously in display unit 50, if shooter thinks only with the aiming of division line 109, i.e. 101 He of height adjusting knob
The special case situation that left and right adjusting knob 102 all remains stationary on respective return-to-zero, i.e. formula T=R*tr*X/x+Qc*Qu*Qs
Middle Qc value is zero, i.e. T=R*tr*X/x, i.e. R=T/tr*x/X, i.e., auxiliary of the invention calculates converting system can be according to reception
To the target regulated quantity of adjusting knob quickly calculate division line in any multiplying power point of gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob 103
The value of 109 aiming point is simultaneously shown to display unit 50;If shooter thinks only with adjusting height adjusting knob 101 and left and right adjusting rotation
Button 102 aims at, i.e. adjusting height adjusting knob 101 and left and right adjusting knob 102 and 109 cross hairs crosspoint of aim line,
That is R value is zero in formula T=R*tr*X/x+Qc*Qu*Qs, i.e. T=Qc*Qu*Qs, i.e. Qc=T/ (Qu*Qs), i.e., of the invention
Auxiliary, which calculates converting system, can quickly calculate height adjusting knob 101 according to the target regulated quantity of the adjusting knob received
Clickly the value T/ (Qu*Qs) adjusted is needed with left and right adjusting knob 102 and is shown to display unit 50, while height adjusting knob
101 and current clickly the value Qc of left and right adjusting knob 102 is also shown in display unit 50, as long as therefore shooter revolve adjusting high low adjustment
Display unit 50 is looked at when button 101 and left and right adjusting knob 102, until the height adjusting knob 101 shown on display unit 50 and a left side
The target regulated quantity shown on current clickly the value Qc of right adjusting knob 102 and display unit 50 needs clickly the value T/ (Qu* adjusted
Qs the value R (value of upper and lower aiming point and windage point) of the division line aiming point shown on) identical or display unit 50 is
When zero 109 cross hairs crosspoint of aim line can, when adjusting, does not need number clickly points.
Shooter can also be by point of the height adjusting knob 101 of gun sight 10 and left and right adjusting knob 102 and gun sight 10
Scribing line 109 is used together, and arrives clickly value 38 as shooter is conveniently adjusted height adjusting knob 101 clockwise, left and right adjusting is revolved
Button 102 adjusts arrive clickly value 25 clockwise, the multiplier value of multiplying power adjusting knob 103 is transferred to 7, at this moment formula T=R*tr*X/x+
Qc value and x value are determined in Qc*Qu*Qs, i.e. and T-Qc*Qu*Qs=R*tr*X/x, i.e. R=(T-Qc*Qu*Qs)/(tr*X/x)=
(T-Qc*Qu*Qs)/tr*x/X, in above formula Qc*Qu*Qs be adjusting knob be assigned in target regulated quantity have tune
The existing regulated quantity 38*0.25* (1/ that section amount, i.e. height adjusting knob 101 are assigned in target regulated quantity -9.8MRAD
3.438) the existing regulated quantity assigned in ≈ 2.76MRAD, 102 target regulated quantity 2.7MRAD of left and right adjusting knob is 25*0.25*
(1/3.438)≈1.82MRAD;T-Qc*Qu*Qs is that target regulated quantity is conditioned remaining tune after knob distribution in above formula
Section amount, i.e. it is remaining after knob distribution to be that target regulated quantity is conditioned for the value of R in equation R=(T-Qc*Qu*Qs)/tr*x/X
For regulated quantity in the value of the aiming point in division line 109 and when multiplier value is x, i.e. target regulated quantity T distributed to gun sight simultaneously
Adjusting knob 101,102 and division line 109, then can calculate the value of the aiming point up and down of division line 109: R=[-
9.8MRAD-38*0.25* (1/3.438)]/(1MRAD/ lattice) * 7/12 ≈ -7.3 lattice, the value R of the windage point of division line 109
0.5 lattice of * 7/12 ≈ of=[2.7MRAD-25*0.25* (1/3.438)]/(1MRAD/ lattice), i.e. control processing module 4013 can be counted
Calculate the target hit in 1000 meters of distance, at this moment should below the cross hairs of aim line 109 7.3 lattice and cross hairs it is right
The crosspoint of 0.5 lattice of side, such as Figure 10, i.e. control processing module 4013 distribute the value -9.8MRAD of target regulated quantity downward shift
To clickly the value of height adjusting knob 101 38 and distribute to division line 109 when multiplier value is 7 times above and below -7.3 lattice of aiming point, it is left
Right deviant 2.7MRAD distributes to clickly the value of left and right adjusting knob 102 25 and distributes to division line 109 when multiplier value is 7 times
0.5 lattice of windage point, and allocation result is shown in display unit 50.
It can be seen that aim at still has disadvantage in this way, because aiming point needs are estimated, inaccuracy is easily determined.Due to
The value of aiming point is shown on display unit 50, the multiplier value of multiplying power adjusting knob 103 keep 7 times it is constant, shooter can quickly by
Left and right adjusting knob 102 adjusts 37 clickly points from return-to-zero clockwise, until the value of windage point is shown on display unit 50
Show from 1.6 lattice and become zero, height adjusting knob 101 is quickly adjusted to 7 clickly points clockwise from return-to-zero, until aiming at up and down
The value of point is shown on display unit 50 becomes -6 lattice of integer from -5.7 lattice, and the value of the aiming point up and down of at this moment division line 109 is -6
Lattice, the value of windage point are 0 lattice, such as Figure 11 controls processing module 4013 for the value-of target regulated quantity downward shift
9.8MRAD distribute to clickly the value of height adjusting knob 101 7 and distribute to division line 109 multiplier value be 7 times when above and below aim at
- 6 lattice of point, left and right deviant 2.7MRAD distribute to clickly the value of left and right adjusting knob 102 37 and distribute to division line 109 in multiplying power
0 lattice of windage point when value is 7 times, and allocation result is shown in display unit 50, it can be seen that this aiming point is located at graduation
On line, do not estimate, thus just it is accurate mostly.
After being mounted with that auxiliary of the invention calculates converting system, as soon as same 1000 meters of target, enumerates easily here
4 kinds of method of sight, i.e., auxiliary of the invention calculates converting system can be according to the target regulated quantity of the adjusting knob received
It quickly calculates height adjusting knob 101 and left and right adjusting knob 102 is in any clickly value and multiplying power adjusting knob 103 is in
The value of the aiming point of division line 109 and it is shown in display unit 50 when the value of any multiplying power point, makes shooter that can use clickly value
It aims at, the aiming of division line 109 also can be used, can also be aimed at simultaneously using clickly value and division line 109, shooter is allow to exist
Clickly value and division line 109 are switched fast or cooperate between aiming at, and greatly improve fire efficiency.
Auxiliary of the invention calculates converting system, can by division line and adjusting knob not the gun sight of commensurate clickly
Value and division line are used simultaneously, and not only allow shooter to reduce fault, adjustable range, not only mentions with also having doubled up gun sight
High fire efficiency, improves accuracy, also greatly increases the function of gun sight, traditional gun sight is made to become intelligent
Gun sight.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art are not departing from the principle of the present invention and objective
In the case where can make changes, modifications, alterations, and variations to the above described embodiments within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of auxiliary calculates converting system, it is used for gun sight, the gun sight to include division line, multiple adjusting knobs and master
Body, the adjusting knob include height adjusting knob, left and right adjusting knob and multiplying power adjusting knob, it is characterised in that: described auxiliary
Helping and calculating converting system includes multiple induction parts, multiple magnet rings, central control, display unit and multiple fixed parts;
Each magnet ring is fixed on corresponding adjusting knob and rotates together with adjusting knob;
Each induction part is fixed on corresponding adjusting knob nearby and the magnet ring on the adjusting knob, each induction part include
Magnetic Sensor and converting transmission module, Magnetic Sensor are used to perceive the magnetic signature of 360 degree of corresponding magnet ring and transmit data
To converting transmission module, converting transmission module converts data to the angle-data of adjusting knob locating for the magnet ring and sends to
Central control;
The fixed part is for being fixed on the gun sight main body for multiple induction parts and central control respectively;
The primary data of the central control setting gun sight, the corresponding gun sight tune that induction part is perceived by magnet ring
The locating angle position of the section each calibration points of knob is arranged to the regulated value read in the calibration points;
The central control receives the current angular data for the corresponding adjusting knob of induction part that induction part is sent, and will receive
To angle-data be converted into the regulated values of the calibration points, i.e., by the current of gun sight height adjusting knob and left and right adjusting knob
Angle-data is respectively converted into corresponding current clickly value, and the current angular data of gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob are converted to and are worked as
Preceding multiplier value;
The central control is connect with other equipment, receives the target regulated quantity for the adjusting knob that other equipment are sent, and root
Corresponding clickly the value of target regulated quantity is calculated according to target regulated quantity and primary data, central control is according to current clickly value and just
Beginning data calculate the existing regulated quantity of the adjusting knob, calculate and divide further according to target regulated quantity, existing regulated quantity, current multiplier value
The value for aiming point of crossing, and by corresponding clickly the value of target regulated quantity, target regulated quantity, current clickly value and current multiplier value,
The value of division line aiming point is transferred to the display unit and shows;
The display unit is connect with the central control, aobvious when for showing setting information and operating mode in Setting pattern
Show corresponding clickly the value of the target regulated quantity, target regulated quantity, current clickly value and currently multiplier value, division line aiming point
Value.
2. auxiliary according to claim 1 calculates converting system, which is characterized in that the target regulated quantity and have adjusting
Amount, the value of division line aiming point are calculated by following formula:
T=R*tr*X/x+Qc*Qu*Qs;
Wherein, T is the target regulated quantity with the adjusting knob of division line same units, and Qc*Qu*Qs is to adjust to be rotated in current click
Crash the corresponding existing regulated quantity of value, T/ (Qu*Qs) are corresponding clickly the value of target regulated quantity, and R is that target regulated quantity T deduction aims at
After the current existing regulated quantity Qc*Qu*Qs of mirror adjusting knob and the value of division line aiming point that multiplier value is x and unit are lattice, x
For the current multiplier value of gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob, X is multiplying power when gun sight division line is in standard unit, and tr is to aim at
Every lattice regulated quantity of division line when the multiplier value of mirror multiplying power adjusting knob is equal to X, Qc be gun sight adjusting knob it is current clickly
Value, Qu are the regulated quantity of clickly the point of gun sight adjusting knob one, and Qs is the adjusting Conversion of measurement unit ingredient of gun sight adjusting knob
The typical coefficient for unit of crossing.
3. auxiliary according to claim 2 calculates converting system, which is characterized in that the gun sight division line is in standard
Multiplying power when unit an are as follows: lattice of division line are 1MRAD when gun sight of the division line as unit of MRAD is at X times, then X
Multiplying power when standard unit is in for the gun sight division line;When gun sight of the division line as unit of MOA is in X times of time-division
One lattice of scribing line are 1MOA, then X is the multiplying power when gun sight division line is in standard unit.
4. auxiliary according to claim 1 calculates converting system, which is characterized in that the control flow of the central control
It is as follows:
The current angular data for receiving the adjusting knob that induction part is sent, be converted into current clickly the value Qc of corresponding adjusting knob with
The current multiplier value x of corresponding adjusting knob is simultaneously shown;
It receives target regulated quantity T clickly the value T/ (Qu*Qs) corresponding with target regulated quantity T is calculated of adjusting knob and is shown
Show;
Calculate existing regulated quantity Qc*Qu*Qs of the adjusting knob under current state;
Calculate remaining regulated quantity T-Qc*Qu*Qs;
Remaining regulated quantity is calculated in value R=(T-Qc*Qu*Qs)/tr*x/X of division line aiming point and is shown.
5. auxiliary according to claim 1 calculates converting system, which is characterized in that the central control includes master control line
Road plate, the master control circuit plate are built-in with the first transmission module, setup module and control processing module, the setup module setting
The primary data of gun sight is simultaneously transmitted to control processing module.
6. auxiliary according to claim 5 calculates converting system, which is characterized in that the primary data is defeated when including setting
Clickly the value and height adjusting knob of the return-to-zero of the gun sight height adjusting knob entered and each clickly point are in return-to-zero and often
The gun sight left and right adjusting knob inputted when corresponding induction part perceives when the position of a clickly point magnet ring angle, setting
Return-to-zero and each clickly point clickly value and left and right adjusting knob it is corresponding at the position of return-to-zero and each clickly point
Induction part perceive magnet ring angle, setting when the multiplier value of each calibration points of gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob that inputs and
Gun sight multiplying power adjusting knob in each calibration points the angle of corresponding induction part perception, at gun sight division line in standard
Multiplying power, the unit of gun sight division line when unit, the unit of gun sight height adjusting knob and left and right adjusting knob, gun sight
The regulated quantity of height adjusting knob and clickly the point of left and right adjusting knob one.
7. auxiliary according to claim 5 calculates converting system, which is characterized in that the central control further includes master control
Power supply, circumscription socket, setting button and main shell, the master control circuit plate, master control power supply and circumscription socket are installed on main shell
Interior, setting button is installed on main housing face.
8. auxiliary according to claim 1 calculates converting system, which is characterized in that the fixed part be cyclic annular retainer plate simultaneously
Equipped with an at least protrusion, cyclic annular retainer plate is fixed on the gun sight main body, and protrusion is for installing central control or sense
Portion is answered, the protrusion for installing the induction part keeps the Magnetic Sensor of induction part close but do not contact corresponding magnet ring.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811340322.5A CN109341417A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of auxiliary calculating converting system |
PCT/CN2018/116811 WO2020097964A1 (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-21 | Auxiliary calculation and conversion system |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811340322.5A CN109341417A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of auxiliary calculating converting system |
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CN109341417A true CN109341417A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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CN201811340322.5A Withdrawn CN109341417A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of auxiliary calculating converting system |
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WO2022142882A1 (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-07-07 | 深圳共分享网络科技有限公司 | Visual perception system |
CN115265277A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-11-01 | 北京千禧卫通装备技术有限公司 | Helicopter-based uncontrolled weapon moving accurate shooting system and method |
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CN201407959Y (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2010-02-17 | 杨宏 | Sighting telescope of digital reading ballistic trajectory and wind direction adjusting quantity |
DE102016103893A1 (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-07 | Leica Camera Ag | Device for making or releasing a coupling |
CN107797571A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-03-13 | 深圳共分享网络科技有限公司 | One kind perceives regulating system |
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CN201407959Y (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2010-02-17 | 杨宏 | Sighting telescope of digital reading ballistic trajectory and wind direction adjusting quantity |
DE102016103893A1 (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-07 | Leica Camera Ag | Device for making or releasing a coupling |
CN107797571A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-03-13 | 深圳共分享网络科技有限公司 | One kind perceives regulating system |
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WO2022142882A1 (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-07-07 | 深圳共分享网络科技有限公司 | Visual perception system |
CN115265277A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-11-01 | 北京千禧卫通装备技术有限公司 | Helicopter-based uncontrolled weapon moving accurate shooting system and method |
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Application publication date: 20190215 |