CN109341319A - A kind of double source vacuum drier - Google Patents

A kind of double source vacuum drier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109341319A
CN109341319A CN201811415867.8A CN201811415867A CN109341319A CN 109341319 A CN109341319 A CN 109341319A CN 201811415867 A CN201811415867 A CN 201811415867A CN 109341319 A CN109341319 A CN 109341319A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inlet pipe
water inlet
water
conductive rod
heat conductive
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Granted
Application number
CN201811415867.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109341319B (en
Inventor
杨勇
陈廷敏
赵宝山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningxia Wisdom Wisdom Technology Co Ltd
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Ningxia Wisdom Wisdom Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811415867.8A priority Critical patent/CN109341319B/en
Publication of CN109341319A publication Critical patent/CN109341319A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/10Heating arrangements using tubes or passages containing heated fluids, e.g. acting as radiative elements; Closed-loop systems

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of double source vacuum driers, including casing, heating coil is provided in casing, the both ends of heating coil are connected separately with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, it is connected between water inlet pipe and outlet pipe by water pump, air-source heater is installed on the outlet pipe, water source heater is installed on water inlet pipe;The air-source heater includes compressor, and compressor is connected with heat exchanger tube, and connection frame is fixed in water inlet pipe, and heat conductive rod is fixed on connection frame, and heat exchanger tube is wrapped in the outside of heat conductive rod;The water source heater includes hot-water line, and hot-water line is wrapped in the outside of water inlet pipe.The present invention is able to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, while guaranteeing industrialization continuous production, improves energy utilization rate, reduces energy consumption.

Description

A kind of double source vacuum drier
Technical field
The present invention relates to fructus lycii deep process technology field, especially a kind of double source vacuum drier.
Background technique
Fructus lycii needs to be dried after picking, just can be carried out prolonged storage.Existing electrical drying Plant energy consumption is high, and the drying device heat source for being similar to solar energy is unstable, can not adapt to industrialization continuous production.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of double source vacuum driers, are able to solve the prior art not Foot, while guaranteeing industrialization continuous production, improves energy utilization rate, reduces energy consumption.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows.
A kind of double source vacuum drier, including casing are provided with heating coil in casing, and the both ends of heating coil connect respectively It is connected to water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, is connected between water inlet pipe and outlet pipe by water pump, air-source is installed on the outlet pipe and is added Hot device is equipped with water source heater on water inlet pipe;The air-source heater includes compressor, and compressor is connected with heat exchanger tube, It is fixed with connection frame in water inlet pipe, heat conductive rod is fixed on connection frame, heat exchanger tube is wrapped in the outside of heat conductive rod;The water source adds Hot device includes hot-water line, and hot-water line is wrapped in the outside of water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the surface of the heat conductive rod is provided with several arc grooves, heat exchanger tube is connected in arc groove, The medial surface clearance fit for the pipe surface and arc groove of exchanging heat.
Preferably, the both ends of the connection frame are fixed with deflector, several deflector holes, water conservancy diversion are provided on deflector Towards heat conductive rod, the angle between deflector hole and heat conductive rod is 16 ° for the inner end in hole.
Preferably, being provided with several spiral through-holes on the heat conductive rod, it is arranged between spiral through-hole and arc groove There is connecting hole.
Preferably, the hot-water line is fixed on annular sliding sleeve, annular sliding sleeve is slidably socketed on water inlet pipe, hot-water line It is connect with bellows.
Preferably, being equipped with electric heating wire in the hot-water line.
Preferably, being equipped with exhaust valve on the water inlet pipe.
Preferably, being provided with varying diameter portion on water inlet pipe, the internal diameter of varying diameter portion is greater than the internal diameter of water inlet pipe, exhaust valve installation In varying diameter portion.
Brought beneficial effect is by adopting the above technical scheme: the present invention carries out air-source thermal energy and water source thermal energy Comprehensive utilization realizes being linked for two kinds of heat sources by way of series connection heating.Air-source thermal energy inside water inlet pipe with heat Water directly exchanges heat, and heat conductive rod can effectively improve heat exchange efficiency.Deflector can change water flow flow tendency, be led with improving Flow velocity around hot pin, to improve the contact heat-exchanging efficiency of heat conductive rod and water flow.Water flow is by spiral through-hole in heat conductive rod It is inside and outside to be circulated, the water-flow equation uniformity around heat conductive rod can be improved, to further increase heat exchange efficiency.Water Source heating is placed in water inlet end, and the water temperature after can heating to air-source carries out accurate secondary regulation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of a specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of air-source heater in a specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of heat conductive rod in a specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of water source heater in a specific embodiment of the invention.
In figure: 1, casing;2, heating coil;3, water inlet pipe;4, outlet pipe;5, water pump;6, air-source heater;7, water source Heater;8, compressor;9, heat exchanger tube;10, connection frame;11, heat conductive rod;12, hot-water line;13, arc groove;14, deflector; 15, deflector hole;16, spiral through-hole;17, connecting hole;18, annular sliding sleeve;19, bellows;20, electric heating wire;21, exhaust valve; 22, varying diameter portion;23, spherical groove;24, flow deflector.
Specific embodiment
The standardized element used in the present invention can commercially, and shaped piece is according to specification and attached drawing Record can carry out customized, and the specific connection type of each part is all made of in the prior art mature bolt, rivet, weldering The conventional means such as connect, paste, this will not be detailed here.
Referring to Fig.1-4, the specific embodiment of the present invention includes casing 1, and heating coil 2 is provided in casing 1, is added The both ends of hot coil 2 are connected separately with water inlet pipe 3 and outlet pipe 4, are connected between water inlet pipe 3 and outlet pipe 4 by water pump 5, institute It states and air-source heater 6 is installed on outlet pipe 4, water source heater 7 is installed on water inlet pipe 3;The air-source heater 6 wraps Compressor 8 is included, compressor 8 is connected with heat exchanger tube 9, and connection frame 10 is fixed in water inlet pipe 3, is fixed with heat conductive rod on connection frame 10 11, heat exchanger tube 9 is wrapped in the outside of heat conductive rod 11;The water source heater 7 includes hot-water line 12, and hot-water line 12 is wrapped in into water The outside of pipe 3.The surface of heat conductive rod 11 is provided with several arc grooves 13, and heat exchanger tube 9 is connected in arc groove 13, heat exchange The medial surface clearance fit on 9 surface of pipe and arc groove 13.The both ends of connection frame 10 are fixed with deflector 14, set on deflector 14 It is equipped with several deflector holes 15, angle of the inner end of deflector hole 15 towards heat conductive rod 11, between deflector hole 15 and heat conductive rod 11 It is 16 °.It is provided with several spiral through-holes 16 on heat conductive rod 11, is provided with connecting hole between spiral through-hole 16 and arc groove 13 17.Hot-water line 12 is fixed on annular sliding sleeve 18, and annular sliding sleeve 18 is slidably socketed on water inlet pipe 3, hot-water line 12 and bellows 19 connections.Electric heating wire 20 is installed in hot-water line 12.Exhaust valve 21 is installed on water inlet pipe 3.Variable diameter is provided on water inlet pipe 3 Portion 22, the internal diameter of varying diameter portion 22 are greater than the internal diameter of water inlet pipe 3, and exhaust valve 21 is mounted in varying diameter portion 22.
In addition, being provided with spherical groove 23,23 annular of spherical groove on the position corresponding with connecting hole 17 of heat exchanger tube 9 It is placed with several flow deflectors 24.The water flow flowed out from connecting hole 17 forms diverging flow trend in spherical groove 23, thus Improve water circulation Xu's rate on 11 surface of heat conductive rod.
The fit structure that the present invention is heated by improving air-source and water source, improves double heat source utilization efficiencies, realizes The industrialization of double heat source drying machines utilizes.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown is merely for convenience of the description present invention, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of double source vacuum drier, including casing (1), casing (1) is interior to be provided with heating coil (2), heating coil (2) Both ends are connected separately with water inlet pipe (3) and outlet pipe (4), are connected between water inlet pipe (3) and outlet pipe (4) by water pump (5), It is characterized in that: being equipped with air-source heater (6) on the outlet pipe (4), water source heater (7) are installed on water inlet pipe (3); The air-source heater (6) includes compressor (8), and compressor (8) is connected with heat exchanger tube (9), the company of being fixed in water inlet pipe (3) It connects frame (10), is fixed on connection frame (10) heat conductive rod (11), heat exchanger tube (9) is wrapped in the outside of heat conductive rod (11);The water Source heater (7) includes hot-water line (12), and hot-water line (12) is wrapped in the outside of water inlet pipe (3).
2. double source vacuum drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface of the heat conductive rod (11) is provided with Several arc grooves (13), heat exchanger tube (9) are connected in arc groove (13), heat exchanger tube (9) surface and arc groove (13) Medial surface clearance fit.
3. double source vacuum drier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the connection frame (10) are fixed with Deflector (14), is provided with several deflector holes (15) on deflector (14), and the inner end of deflector hole (15) is towards heat conductive rod (11), the angle between deflector hole (15) and heat conductive rod (11) is 16 °.
4. double source vacuum drier according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be provided on the heat conductive rod (11) several A spiral through-hole (16), is provided with connecting hole (17) between spiral through-hole (16) and arc groove (13).
5. double source vacuum drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hot-water line (12) is fixed on annular cunning It covers on (18), annular sliding sleeve (18) is slidably socketed on water inlet pipe (3), and hot-water line (12) is connect with bellows (19).
6. double source vacuum drier according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be equipped with electricity in the hot-water line (12) and add Heated filament (20).
7. double source vacuum drier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with exhaust on the water inlet pipe (3) Valve (21).
8. double source vacuum drier according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: be provided with variable diameter on the water inlet pipe (3) Portion (22), the internal diameter of varying diameter portion (22) are greater than the internal diameter of water inlet pipe (3), and exhaust valve (21) is mounted on varying diameter portion (22).
CN201811415867.8A 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Double-source vacuum dryer Active CN109341319B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811415867.8A CN109341319B (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Double-source vacuum dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811415867.8A CN109341319B (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Double-source vacuum dryer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109341319A true CN109341319A (en) 2019-02-15
CN109341319B CN109341319B (en) 2023-10-27

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CN201811415867.8A Active CN109341319B (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Double-source vacuum dryer

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB203122A (en) * 1922-07-07 1923-09-06 Manville Johns Inc Method of and apparatus for drying materials
CN201215388Y (en) * 2007-10-22 2009-04-01 广州市密西雷电子有限公司 Dual heat source heat energy pump water heating machine
CN101603784A (en) * 2009-06-25 2009-12-16 李成杰 A kind of titanium tube heat exchanger
CN201443949U (en) * 2008-12-18 2010-04-28 耿利平 Heat pump heating type drying device
CN102563972A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-11 淮安恒信水务科技有限公司 Dual-path input water heating system realizing gradient use of heat pump waste heat
CN202581507U (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-12-05 邵武市九亮工贸有限公司 Air source and water source heating system with heat regenerator
US20140103023A1 (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-17 Yao-Tsung Kao Household Electro-Thermal Vaporization Converter
CN204187926U (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-03-04 广东青云山药业有限公司 A kind of medicine vacuum drying constant temperature system
CN105627702A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-06-01 泉州装备制造研究所 Heat pump drying system adopting industrial circulating water as heat source
CN108826859A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-16 宁夏百乐杞智汇科技有限公司 A kind of alkali-free fructus lycii drying machine
CN209263610U (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-08-16 宁夏百乐杞智汇科技有限公司 A kind of double source vacuum drier

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB203122A (en) * 1922-07-07 1923-09-06 Manville Johns Inc Method of and apparatus for drying materials
CN201215388Y (en) * 2007-10-22 2009-04-01 广州市密西雷电子有限公司 Dual heat source heat energy pump water heating machine
CN201443949U (en) * 2008-12-18 2010-04-28 耿利平 Heat pump heating type drying device
CN101603784A (en) * 2009-06-25 2009-12-16 李成杰 A kind of titanium tube heat exchanger
CN102563972A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-11 淮安恒信水务科技有限公司 Dual-path input water heating system realizing gradient use of heat pump waste heat
CN202581507U (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-12-05 邵武市九亮工贸有限公司 Air source and water source heating system with heat regenerator
US20140103023A1 (en) * 2012-10-12 2014-04-17 Yao-Tsung Kao Household Electro-Thermal Vaporization Converter
CN204187926U (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-03-04 广东青云山药业有限公司 A kind of medicine vacuum drying constant temperature system
CN105627702A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-06-01 泉州装备制造研究所 Heat pump drying system adopting industrial circulating water as heat source
CN108826859A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-16 宁夏百乐杞智汇科技有限公司 A kind of alkali-free fructus lycii drying machine
CN209263610U (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-08-16 宁夏百乐杞智汇科技有限公司 A kind of double source vacuum drier

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