CN109341194A - A kind of powder drying unit of metal powder block - Google Patents
A kind of powder drying unit of metal powder block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109341194A CN109341194A CN201810898636.0A CN201810898636A CN109341194A CN 109341194 A CN109341194 A CN 109341194A CN 201810898636 A CN201810898636 A CN 201810898636A CN 109341194 A CN109341194 A CN 109341194A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- drying
- drive unit
- box
- crushing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B1/00—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
- F26B1/005—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids by means of disintegrating, e.g. crushing, shredding, milling the materials to be dried
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/12—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
- F26B17/122—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft the material moving through a cross-flow of drying gas; the drying enclosure, e.g. shaft, consisting of substantially vertical, perforated walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of powder drying units of metal powder block, including supporting plate, supporting plate lower end is equipped with supporting leg, supporting plate upper center is equipped with drying box, drying box lower end is equipped with powder falling bucket, drying box two sides are respectively equipped with pillar and air-heater, drying box side is equipped with multiple ventilation holes, drying box upper end is equipped with sliding rail, crushing box is equipped with above sliding rail, crushing box lower end is equipped with pulley, crushing box bottom is equipped with multiple flour openings, pillar upper end is equipped with reciprocating drive unit one, reciprocating drive unit one is connect with crushing box, branch board ends are equipped with strut, fixed plate is equipped at the top of strut, fixed plate lower end is equipped with reciprocating drive unit two, two lower end of reciprocating drive unit is equipped with the connecting plate for doing vertical direction movement, connecting plate lower end is equipped with several crushing blocks, the present apparatus first crushes powder mass before to metal powder drying, make extrusion dehydration Metal powder block afterwards is completely dispersed, it is made to fully absorb the heat of air-heater blow gas, shortens drying time, improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to metal powder preparation technical fields, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of powder of metal powder block
Last drying unit.
Background technique
The common process of metal powder preparation is that metal block mixing water is put into ball mill, rotates ball mill, utilizes circle
The grinding block of pearl shape carries out shock crushing to metal block, finally obtains the fluid that metal powder is mixed with water, and the of fluid processing
One step process is dehydration, and dehydration major way is drying, needs to be squeezed using gravity extrusion dehydration is carried out in fluid before baking
Mode slough main water, after extrusion dehydration, the fluid of metal powder become it is agglomerated together and have certain degree of hardness
Bulk powder thoroughly remove water, but block so needing to be put into carry out drying in baking oven since powder mass moisture is not completely removed
When sprills are directly dried, the heated rate in inside is slow, and moisture removal low efficiency, required time is long, and the present invention is directed to
The problem of stating proposes a kind of fast-drying device.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of powder drying unit of metal powder block, caused by the prior art above-mentioned multinomial to solve
Defect.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of powder drying unit of metal powder block,
Including supporting plate, the supporting plate lower end is equipped with supporting leg, and the supporting plate upper center is equipped with drying box, and the drying box lower end is equipped with and falls
Powder hopper, the drying box two sides are respectively equipped with pillar and air-heater, and the drying box side is equipped with multiple ventilation holes, the hot wind
The air outlet of machine is connected to ventilation hole, and the drying box upper end is equipped with sliding rail, is equipped with crushing box, the crushing above the sliding rail
Box lower end is equipped with pulley, and the pulley and sliding rail, which roll, to be connected, and the crushing box bottom is equipped with multiple flour openings, on the pillar
End is equipped with reciprocating drive unit one, and the reciprocating drive unit one connect with crushing box and crushing box is driven to do back and forth directly along sliding rail
Line movement, the branch board ends are equipped with strut, and fixed plate is equipped at the top of the strut, and the fixed plate lower end is equipped with reciprocal driving
Device two, two lower end of reciprocating drive unit are equipped with the connecting plate for doing vertical direction movement, if the connecting plate lower end is equipped with
Dry crushing block.
Preferably, the strut is equipped with fixed link, and the front end of the fixed link is equipped with inclined loading hopper, the charging
Bucket lower end is located above crushing box.
Preferably, the connecting plate upper end is equipped with slide bar, and the fixed plate lower end is equipped with guide sleeve, and the slide bar and guide sleeve are sliding
Dynamic connection.
Preferably, the reciprocating drive unit one and reciprocating drive unit two are electromagnetism push rod.
Preferably, the crushing block section is " well " font.
It is using the beneficial effect of above technical scheme: a kind of powder drying dress of metal powder block of structure of the invention
It sets, the working principle of the present apparatus are as follows: the metal powder block after extrusion dehydration is poured into crushing box, reciprocal driving dress is started
One and reciprocating drive unit two are set, reciprocating drive unit one drives crushing box to do linear reciprocating motion along sliding rail, reciprocal to drive
Device two is drivingly connected plate and crushing block does the reciprocating motion of vertical direction, will enter in crushing box when crushing block moves downward
Metal powder block, which squeezes, to be crushed, and when crushing box moves reciprocatingly along sliding rail, is crushed block powder pulverized powder under in flour opening
Fall, the metal powder block for not being extruded crushing shakes in crushing box, when shaking to the lower section of crushing block, crushing block to its into
Row, which squeezes, to be crushed, and powder is fallen into drying box from flour opening, starts air-heater, and air-heater blows out high-temperature gas, and high-temperature gas is worn
It crosses ventilation hole to dry the powder of whereabouts, the thermal conductivity of metal powder is good, can quickly absorb heat and evaporation water, completely
Dewatered powder is finally from the storage device that powder falling bucket falls into lower section, and the present apparatus is before to metal powder drying first to powder
Block is crushed, and the metal powder block after making extrusion dehydration is completely dispersed, it is made to fully absorb the heat of air-heater blow gas,
Shorten drying time, improves production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is crushing block and connecting plate schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is crushing box schematic diagram of the invention.
Wherein: 1- supporting leg, 2- supporting plate, 3- powder falling bucket, 4- pillar, 5- air-heater, 6- strut, 7- drying box, 8- sliding rail, 9-
Pulley, 10- crushing box, 11- reciprocating drive unit one, 12- fixed link, 13- crushing block, 14- loading hopper, 15- connecting plate, 16-
Slide bar, 17- guide sleeve, 18- reciprocating drive unit two, 19- fixed plate, 20- flour opening, 21- ventilation hole.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to a specific embodiment of the invention further details of
Explanation, it is therefore an objective to those skilled in the art be helped to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to design of the invention, technical solution
Solution, and facilitate its implementation.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the present invention is a kind of powder drying unit of metal powder block, including supporting plate 2, the supporting plate 2
Lower end is equipped with supporting leg 1, and 2 upper center of supporting plate is equipped with drying box 7, and 7 lower end of drying box is equipped with powder falling bucket 3, the baking
Dry 7 two sides of case are respectively equipped with pillar 4 and air-heater 5, and 7 side of drying box is equipped with multiple ventilation holes 21, the air-heater 5
Air outlet is connected to ventilation hole 21, and 7 upper end of drying box is equipped with sliding rail 8, and crushing box 10 is equipped with above the sliding rail 8, described
Equipped with pulley 9, the pulley 9 is rolled with sliding rail 8 to be connected 10 lower end of crushing box, and 10 bottom of crushing box is equipped with multiple powder out
Hole 20,4 upper end of pillar are equipped with reciprocating drive unit 1, and the reciprocating drive unit 1 connect and drives with crushing box 10
Dynamic crushing box 10 does linear reciprocating motion along sliding rail 8, and 2 both ends of supporting plate are equipped with strut 6, are equipped with and fix at the top of the strut 6
Plate 19,19 lower end of fixed plate are equipped with reciprocating drive unit 2 18, and 2 18 lower end of reciprocating drive unit, which is equipped with, does vertically
The connecting plate 15 of direction movement, 15 lower end of connecting plate are equipped with several crushing blocks 13.
In the present embodiment, the strut 6 is equipped with fixed link 12, and the front end of the fixed link 12 is equipped with inclined loading hopper
14,14 lower end of loading hopper is located at the top of crushing box 10, and metal powder block is poured into loading hopper 14, and metal powder block is from adding
Hopper 14 slides into crushing box 10, convenient for the lasting addition of powder mass.
In the present embodiment, 15 upper end of connecting plate is equipped with slide bar 16, and 19 lower end of fixed plate is equipped with guide sleeve 17, described
Slide bar 16 is slidably connected with guide sleeve 17, and when crushing block 13 does vertical direction reciprocating motion, slide bar 16 slides in guide sleeve 17, slide bar
16 make crushing block 13 that motion profile be kept not deviate, and avoid under high-frequency reciprocating motion, crushing block 13 occurs partially
From causing equipment damage.
In the present embodiment, the reciprocating drive unit 1 and reciprocating drive unit 2 18 are electromagnetism push rod, and electromagnetism pushes away
Bar is simple compared to common reciprocating drive unit structure, and installation is easy, and is suitble to energization long-term work.
In the present embodiment, 13 section of crushing block is " well " font, compared to the powder of common cube or cylindrical body
13 mass of crushing block of broken structure, " well " font is lighter, and " well " character form structure quickly metal powder block can be dispersed into it is several
A small powder mass, crushing effect are more preferable.
Based on a kind of above-mentioned, the powder drying unit of metal powder block of structure of the invention, the working principle of the present apparatus are as follows:
Metal powder block after extrusion dehydration is poured into crushing box 10, starting reciprocating drive unit 1 and reciprocal driving dress
2 18 are set, reciprocating drive unit 1 drives crushing box 10 to do linear reciprocating motion along sliding rail 8, and reciprocating drive unit 2 18 drives
Dynamic connecting plate 15 and crushing block 13 do the reciprocating motion of vertical direction, will enter in crushing box 10 when crushing block 13 moves downward
Metal powder block, which squeezes, to be crushed, and when crushing box 10 moves reciprocatingly along sliding rail 8, is crushed 13 powder pulverized powder of block from flour opening
It falling in 20, the metal powder block for not being extruded crushing shakes in crushing box 10, when shaking to the lower section of crushing block 13, powder
Fragment 13 carries out extruding crushing to it, and powder is fallen into drying box 7 from flour opening 20, starts air-heater 5, and air-heater 5 blows out height
Wet body, the powder that high-temperature gas passes through 21 pairs of ventilation hole whereabouts are dried, and the thermal conductivity of metal powder is good, can quickly absorb
Heat and evaporation water, complete dewatered powder is finally from the storage device that powder falling bucket 3 falls into lower section, and the present apparatus is right
First powder mass is crushed before metal powder drying, the metal powder block after making extrusion dehydration is completely dispersed, and inhales it sufficiently
The heat of 5 blow gas of air-heater is received, drying time is shortened, improves production efficiency.
The present invention is exemplarily described in conjunction with attached drawing above, it is clear that the present invention implements not by above-mentioned side
The limitation of formula, as long as using the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out；Or not
It is improved, above-mentioned conception and technical scheme of the invention are directly applied into other occasions, in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of powder drying unit of metal powder block, it is characterised in that: including supporting plate (2), supporting plate (2) lower end is equipped with
Supporting leg (1), supporting plate (2) upper center are equipped with drying box (7), and drying box (7) lower end is equipped with powder falling bucket (3), described
Drying box (7) two sides are respectively equipped with pillar (4) and air-heater (5), and drying box (7) side is equipped with multiple ventilation holes (21),
The air outlet of the air-heater (5) is connected to ventilation hole (21), and drying box (7) upper end is equipped with sliding rail (8), the sliding rail
(8) top is equipped with crushing box (10), and crushing box (10) lower end is equipped with pulley (9), and the pulley (9) and sliding rail (8) roll
Connection, crushing box (10) bottom are equipped with multiple flour openings (20), and pillar (4) upper end is equipped with reciprocating drive unit one
(11), the reciprocating drive unit one (11) connect with crushing box (10) and crushing box (10) is driven to do back and forth directly along sliding rail (8)
Line movement, supporting plate (2) both ends are equipped with strut (6), are equipped with fixed plate (19) at the top of the strut (6), the fixed plate
(19) lower end is equipped with reciprocating drive unit two (18), and reciprocating drive unit two (18) lower end, which is equipped with, does vertical direction movement
Connecting plate (15), connecting plate (15) lower end are equipped with several crushing blocks (13).
2. a kind of powder drying unit of metal powder block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the strut (6)
It is equipped with fixed link (12), the front end of the fixed link (12) is equipped with inclined loading hopper (14), loading hopper (14) lower end
Above crushing box (10).
3. a kind of powder drying unit of metal powder block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting plate
(15) upper end is equipped with slide bar (16), and fixed plate (19) lower end is equipped with guide sleeve (17), and the slide bar (16) and guide sleeve (17) are sliding
Dynamic connection.
4. a kind of powder drying unit of metal powder block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reciprocal driving
Device one (11) and reciprocating drive unit two (18) are electromagnetism push rod.
5. a kind of powder drying unit of metal powder block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crushing block
(13) section is " well " font.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810898636.0A CN109341194A (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of powder drying unit of metal powder block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810898636.0A CN109341194A (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of powder drying unit of metal powder block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109341194A true CN109341194A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65291679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810898636.0A Pending CN109341194A (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of powder drying unit of metal powder block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109341194A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115487892A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-12-20 | 安徽勤国建设工程有限公司 | Separation type-based construction solid waste and garbage recycling equipment and recycling method |
| CN115574563A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-01-06 | 江苏威拉里新材料科技有限公司 | Metal powder rotary drying device and using method thereof |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104567320A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-29 | 贵州薏米阳光产业开发有限责任公司 | Coarse cereal drying tower |
| CN205518126U (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-31 | 北京海鸿润科贸有限公司 | Bulldoze formula building material reducing mechanism |
| CN206229425U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-06-09 | 无锡欧玛森远洋工程设备有限公司 | A kind of broken coal equipment of boiler |
| WO2017149807A1 (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2017-09-08 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | Slag crusher |
| CN206526708U (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-09-29 | 四川盛众节能科技有限公司 | A kind of building material, which is crushed, dries agitating device |
| CN206810646U (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-12-29 | 淮南联合大学 | A kind of chemical material screening plant |
| CN207446338U (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-06-05 | 高洪渊 | A kind of plate glass crushes cleaning drying device |
| CN108284060A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-07-17 | 郑州涵莱智能科技有限公司 | A kind of food processing intelligent screening device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-08 CN CN201810898636.0A patent/CN109341194A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104567320A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-04-29 | 贵州薏米阳光产业开发有限责任公司 | Coarse cereal drying tower |
| WO2017149807A1 (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2017-09-08 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | Slag crusher |
| CN205518126U (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-31 | 北京海鸿润科贸有限公司 | Bulldoze formula building material reducing mechanism |
| CN206229425U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-06-09 | 无锡欧玛森远洋工程设备有限公司 | A kind of broken coal equipment of boiler |
| CN206526708U (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-09-29 | 四川盛众节能科技有限公司 | A kind of building material, which is crushed, dries agitating device |
| CN206810646U (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-12-29 | 淮南联合大学 | A kind of chemical material screening plant |
| CN207446338U (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-06-05 | 高洪渊 | A kind of plate glass crushes cleaning drying device |
| CN108284060A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-07-17 | 郑州涵莱智能科技有限公司 | A kind of food processing intelligent screening device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115487892A (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-12-20 | 安徽勤国建设工程有限公司 | Separation type-based construction solid waste and garbage recycling equipment and recycling method |
| CN115487892B (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2023-08-11 | 新疆俊龙市政工程有限责任公司 | Separation-based solid waste recycling equipment and recycling method for building construction |
| CN115574563A (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-01-06 | 江苏威拉里新材料科技有限公司 | Metal powder rotary drying device and using method thereof |
| CN115574563B (en) * | 2022-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | 江苏威拉里新材料科技有限公司 | Metal powder rotary drying device and application method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109341194A (en) | A kind of powder drying unit of metal powder block | |
| CN210614338U (en) | Sand grain screening drying device for construction | |
| CN209960912U (en) | Drying device for quartz sand processing with uniform heating | |
| CN206755828U (en) | A kind of efficient biomass burning particles drying unit | |
| CN109092512A (en) | A kind of post-consumer glass secondary use Po Fen mechanism | |
| CN206566993U (en) | A kind of chemical fertilizer crushing drying device | |
| CN109065845A (en) | A kind of sintering integrated device of slurry drying and crushing | |
| CN110307696A (en) | Drying equipment for feed | |
| CN111895751A (en) | Novel drying equipment for agricultural product production | |
| CN108080074A (en) | A kind of feed processing disintegrating apparatus of anti-adherency | |
| CN206831987U (en) | A kind of tea drier | |
| CN106622492B (en) | A kind of chemical fertilizer crushing drying device | |
| CN212842517U (en) | Coal fired power plant is with coal-fired drying device of constant temperature control | |
| CN205957615U (en) | Accumulator plate drying chamber | |
| CN108480460A (en) | A kind of decompressor | |
| CN112934315A (en) | Coal crushing, screening and drying device | |
| CN207201942U (en) | A kind of walnut automatic spreading dries in the air drying device | |
| CN207210234U (en) | Segmented sludge dry system | |
| CN206137077U (en) | Material cooling arrangement | |
| CN206160662U (en) | Novel seed drying device | |
| CN108636496A (en) | A kind of rotary sinter cake crusher of water cooling | |
| CN109055149A (en) | Cooler is used in wine brewing | |
| CN206269575U (en) | A kind of heat sink of ceramic sintering process goods of furniture for display rather than for use | |
| CN108160155A (en) | A kind of solid chemicals dry rolling device | |
| CN213623893U (en) | Blank making device for porous checker bricks |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190215 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |