CN109340393A - A kind of flow control valve core - Google Patents

A kind of flow control valve core Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109340393A
CN109340393A CN201811476263.4A CN201811476263A CN109340393A CN 109340393 A CN109340393 A CN 109340393A CN 201811476263 A CN201811476263 A CN 201811476263A CN 109340393 A CN109340393 A CN 109340393A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve plate
water
valve rod
river
mouth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811476263.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109340393B (en
Inventor
吴建强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811476263.4A priority Critical patent/CN109340393B/en
Publication of CN109340393A publication Critical patent/CN109340393A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109340393B publication Critical patent/CN109340393B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/02Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
    • F16K3/04Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members
    • F16K3/06Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members in the form of closure plates arranged between supply and discharge passages
    • F16K3/08Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members in the form of closure plates arranged between supply and discharge passages with circular plates rotatable around their centres
    • F16K3/085Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members in the form of closure plates arranged between supply and discharge passages with circular plates rotatable around their centres the axis of supply passage and the axis of discharge passage being coaxial and parallel to the axis of rotation of the plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/30Details
    • F16K3/32Means for additional adjustment of the rate of flow

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of flow control valve core, including shell and is set in the housing the valve rod, fixed valve plate and rotatable moving valve plate in portion;Fixed valve plate crosses the mouth of a river equipped with several;Moving valve plate is equipped with water passage;Valve rod is equipped with flow regulating part;Valve rod drives flow regulating part to be axially moved along valve rod to adjust the water flow of water passage.Flow control valve core provided by the invention, moving valve plate is mutually engaged by clamping with valve rod, valve rod is able to drive moving valve plate and rotates relative to fixed valve plate, so as to adjust the overlapping area for crossing the water passage on the mouth of a river and fixed valve plate on moving valve plate, to realize the purpose of adjusting spool leaving water temperature;Valve rod is able to drive flow regulating part and is axially moveable simultaneously, so as to adjust the size of water passage unit time water outlet volume, to realize the purpose of adjusting spool water flow.

Description

A kind of flow control valve core
Technical field
The present invention relates to bathroom hot-water heating field, in particular to a kind of flow control valve core.
Background technique
The hot-water heating faucet of the prior art is to realize that the functions such as control opens and closes, switches, temperature is adjusted, flow is adjusted need to use Different spools.Common a kind of spool in the prior art can only be carried out when going out cold water completely or going out hot water completely Flow is adjusted, it is difficult to be realized and be lowered water-saving uninterrupted in the target temperature of cold and hot mixing water out, be easy to cause water resource Waste;And gather leaving water temperature adjust and water flow adjust spool often structure is complicated and inconvenient to use.
Summary of the invention
To solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of flow control valve core, including shell Body and the valve rod, fixed valve plate and rotatable moving valve plate for being disposed in the housing portion;The fixed valve plate is equipped with several mistakes The mouth of a river;The moving valve plate is equipped with water passage;The valve rod is equipped with flow regulating part;The valve rod drives the flow tune Section part is axially moved to adjust the water flow size of the water passage along valve rod.
On the basis of the above structure, further, the valve rod drives the moving valve plate to turn relative to the fixed valve plate It moves to adjust each overlapping area for crossing the mouth of a river and the water passage.
It further include pedestal further on the basis of the above structure, the bottom of the pedestal and the shell is fixed to be connected It connects, the fixed valve plate is fixedly connected with the base, and the pedestal is equipped with one-to-one with the mouth of a river excessively on the fixed valve plate Outlet pass.
On the basis of the above structure, further, the side wall of the shell is equipped with water outlet, the water outlet and institute Water passage is stated to be connected.
On the basis of the above structure, further, described valve rod one end is provided with block tongue, the moving valve plate be equipped with The compatible card slot of the block tongue.
On the basis of the above structure, further, the water passage is through hole shape or semi-enclosed nick shaped.
On the basis of the above structure, further, the water passage is horn-like through-hole.
On the basis of the above structure, further, the flow regulating part is integrally formed with the valve rod
On the basis of the above structure, further, the flow regulating part is to be detachably connected with the valve rod.
On the basis of the above structure, further, the flow regulating part includes valve rod base and flow adjusting set;It is described Valve rod base is detachably connected with the valve rod;The flow adjusting set is set on the valve rod base.
On the basis of the above structure, further, friction member and sealing element are equipped between the valve rod and the shell.
On the basis of the above structure, further, the inner walls are equipped with axially moves for limiting the moving valve plate Dynamic support base.
Flow control valve core provided by the invention, moving valve plate are mutually engaged by clamping with valve rod, and valve rod can either radially revolve Turn also be axially moveable;When rotary valve rod, valve rod drives moving valve plate to rotate relative to fixed valve plate, so as to adjust on moving valve plate The overlapping area for crossing the water passage on the mouth of a river and fixed valve plate, to realize the purpose of adjusting spool leaving water temperature.When along axial direction When mobile valve rod, valve rod drives flow regulating part mobile relative to water passage, so as to adjust water passage unit time water-outlet body Long-pending size, to realize the purpose of adjusting spool water flow.Flow control valve core provided by the invention, structure is simple, part Less, production cost is low and easy to operate;User is adjusting leaving water temperature while can adjust water flow, avoids money of wasting water Source.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with root Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of flow control valve core provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of flow control valve core preferred embodiment provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of shell in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section one of flow control valve core embodiment one provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is the diagrammatic cross-section two of flow control valve core embodiment one provided by the invention;
Fig. 6 is the diagrammatic cross-section three of flow control valve core embodiment one provided by the invention
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of the explosion of flow control valve core embodiment one provided by the invention;
Fig. 8 is the diagrammatic cross-section one of flow control valve core embodiment two provided by the invention;
Fig. 9 is the diagrammatic cross-section two of flow control valve core embodiment two provided by the invention
Figure 10 is the perspective view of the explosion of flow control valve core embodiment two provided by the invention;
Figure 11 is the diagrammatic cross-section one of flow control valve core embodiment three provided by the invention;
Figure 12 is the diagrammatic cross-section two of flow control valve core embodiment three provided by the invention;
Figure 13 is the diagrammatic cross-section three of flow control valve core embodiment three provided by the invention
Figure 14 is the perspective view of the explosion of flow control valve core embodiment three provided by the invention.
Appended drawing reference:
10 shell, 11 support base, 20 fixed valve plate
21 cross 30 moving valve plate of the mouth of a river, 31 water passage
32 card slot, 40 valve rod, 41 block tongue
50 flow regulating part, 51 valve rod base, 52 flow adjusting set
60 pedestal, 61 outlet pass, 70 friction member
80 sealing element, 101 water outlet 211 first crosses the mouth of a river
212 second, which cross 213 third of the mouth of a river, crosses the mouth of a river
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, " first " that uses, " second " and similar word be not offered as any sequence, quantity or Importance, and the component part for only having used differentiation different.
In the description of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", Terms such as " fixations " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be with It is mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside a element.For the ordinary skill in the art, Ke Yigen The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention is understood according to concrete condition.
The present invention provides a kind of flow control valve core, and as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 7, Figure 10 and Figure 14, the present invention provides a kind of stream Adjustable valve core, valve rod 40, fixed valve plate 20 including shell 10 and inside the shell 10 and rotatably moves valve Piece 30;The fixed valve plate 20 crosses the mouth of a river 21 equipped with several;The moving valve plate 30 is equipped with water passage 31;On the valve rod 40 Equipped with flow regulating part 50;The valve rod 40 drives the flow regulating part 50 to be axially moved along valve rod 40 to adjust the water excessively The water flow size in channel 31.
When it is implemented, shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the inner hollow of shell 10, moving valve plate 30, fixed valve plate 20 and valve Bar 40 is set to the cavity inside shell 10, and wherein fixed valve plate 20 is to be fixedly connected with shell 10, preferably, in the bottom of shell 10 It is fixed with pedestal 60, fixed valve plate 20 is fixed on pedestal 60;Fixed valve plate 20 crosses the mouth of a river 21 equipped with several, crosses the mouth of a river 21 Through the upper and lower surface of fixed valve plate 20, the mistake mouth of a river 21 can be water inlet and be also possible to water outlet;It is equipped with and determines on pedestal 60 The one-to-one outlet pass 61 in the mouth of a river 21 is crossed on valve block 20.The top of fixed valve plate 20 is arranged in moving valve plate 30, and moving valve plate 30 can It is rotated relative to fixed valve plate 20;Moving valve plate 30 and the contact surface of fixed valve plate 20 are close;Water passage 31 is equipped on moving valve plate 30, such as Shown in Fig. 7, water passage 31 can be the through hole shape through moving valve plate 30, and it is non-just that water passage 31 can be ellipse, rectangle etc. Circular shape;Preferably, as shown in figure 8, water passage 31 is in horn-like through-hole;As shown in figure 14, water passage 31 It is also possible to semi-enclosed nick shaped.Moving valve plate 30 can be rotated relative to fixed valve plate 20, as moving valve plate 30 is with respect to fixed valve plate 20 The change of rotational angle, water passage 31 change with each overlapping area for crossing the mouth of a river 21.
The bottom end of valve rod 40 is located at 10 internal cavities of shell, and the top of valve rod 40 passes through 10 top opening of shell;Valve rod 40 It can also can be slided up and down along the axial direction of valve rod 40 inside shell 10 around the radial rotating of valve rod 40;As shown in fig. 7, valve Bar is provided with block tongue 41 on 40 bottom end, and card slot 32 compatible with the block tongue 41 is equipped on moving valve plate 30;On valve rod 40 Block tongue 41 is inserted into the card slot 32 of moving valve plate 30, and when valve rod 40 rotates, valve rod 40 is able to drive the moving valve plate 30 and rotates;Together When, in the case where guaranteeing block tongue 41 without departing from card slot 32, valve rod 40 can slide in a certain range along axial direction;The present invention Axial direction as described in the examples is up and down direction as shown in drawings.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 8 and Figure 12, flow regulating part 50 is equipped on 40 bottom end of valve rod, flow regulating part 50 can be with Valve rod 40 is integrally formed, and is also possible to independent component, is detachably connected to the bottom end of valve rod 40.Flow regulating part 50 One end is connected to the bottom end of valve rod 40, and the other end protrudes into the water passage 31 on moving valve plate 30, and certainly, flow regulating part 50 can also To change the outside (attached to be not shown in the figure) that shape is located at water passage 31;Flow regulating part 50 can completely enclose or part Close water passage 31;When 40 lower slider vertically of valve rod, the distance between flow regulating part 50 and fixed valve plate 20 change, Water outlet stereomutation of the water passage 31 within the unit time, to realize the adjusting of spool water flow.Preferably, flow tune Saving part 50 includes valve rod base 51 and flow adjusting set 52;Valve rod base 51 is detachably connected with valve rod 40;Flow adjusting set 52 is arranged On the valve rod base 51;The shape of flow adjusting set 52 is adapted with the Internal periphery shape of water passage 31.
Preferably, as shown in figure 4, contacting with each other the frictional force at place to increase valve rod 40 and shell 10, enable valve rod 40 surely Surely scheduled position is rested on, friction member 70 is equipped between valve rod 40 and shell 10, friction member 70 can be set in valve rod It also can be set on the housing 10 on 40.Preferably, it is additionally provided with sealing element 80, on valve rod 40 to improve valve rod 40 and shell 10 Be in contact the leakproofness of part, prevents leak.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, the side wall of the shell 10 be equipped with water outlet 101, the water outlet 101 with it is described Water passage 31 is connected.The water outlet being connected with water passage 31 can be set on the side wall of shell 10 as needed 101, to adapt to the demand of different usage scenarios.
Preferably, as shown in figure 3, being equipped with the branch moved axially for limiting the moving valve plate 30 in 10 inner wall of shell Support seat 11.Support base 11 is inwardly protruding by the inner wall of shell 10, to limit the position of moving valve plate 30, so that moving valve plate 30 is only capable of Around radial rotating, it cannot be moved axially along valve rod 40, so that it is guaranteed that moving valve plate 30 can be in close contact with fixed valve plate 20, prevent from altering Water.
For the working principle for further illustrating flow control valve core provided by the invention, the present invention provides following embodiment:
Embodiment one
As shown in figs. 4-7, fixed valve plate 20 is fixed at the bottom of shell 10 by pedestal 60, and fixed valve plate 20 is equipped with three It is a cross the mouth of a river 21, wherein first cross the mouth of a river 211 and second cross the mouth of a river 212 be water inlet, be respectively used to the input of hot water or cold water, It is water outlet that third, which crosses the mouth of a river 213, is exported for water source from spool;Pedestal 60, which is equipped with, crosses the mouth of a river 21 1 on fixed valve plate 20 One corresponding outlet pass 61 is equipped with the water passage 31 of through hole shape on moving valve plate 30;Wherein third crosses the mouth of a river 213 and crosses water and leads to Road 31 is connected, the weight at the overlapping area of the first mistake mouth of a river 211 and water passage 31, second mouth of a river 212 and water passage 31 excessively Rotational angle of the folded area with moving valve plate 30 with respect to fixed valve plate 20 and change;When the mouth of a river is crossed at the first mistake mouth of a river 211 and/or second 212 with water passage 31 overlap when, first cross the mouth of a river 211 and/or second cross the mouth of a river 212 is connected with water passage 31;This In inventive embodiments, moving valve plate 30 and fixed valve plate 20 are ceramic valve plate;
Block tongue 41 on 40 bottom end of valve rod is inserted into the card slot 32 on moving valve plate 30, integrally formed flow on 40 bottom end of valve rod Regulating part 50 protrudes into the water passage 31 on moving valve plate 30, and the bottom surface of flow regulating part 50 completely encloses water passage 31, thus Block the water flow of 30 side of moving valve plate along the path that water passage 31 circulates to 30 other side of moving valve plate;10 inner wall of valve body, flow The inner sidewall of the bottom surface of regulating part 50, the upper surface of fixed valve plate 20 and water passage 31, which encloses, constitutes a cavity, when going out for spool When the mouth of a river needs to be discharged, the water that water inlet flows into flows to water outlet by the cavity;When valve rod 40 slides axially, flow tune The spacing for saving the bottom surface and the upper surface of fixed valve plate 20 of part 50 changes therewith, and the unit time water outlet volume of water passage 31 is therewith Variation;It should be noted that also changeable shape is located at the outside (attached to be not shown in the figure) of water passage 31 to flow regulating part 50.
As shown in figure 4, making first to cross the mouth of a river 211 and second when valve rod 40 drives moving valve plate 30 to turn an angle and crossing water Mouthfuls 212 with the non-overlapping part of water passage 31, first cross the mouth of a river 211 and second at this time and cross the mouth of a river 212 and water passage 31 not Connection, the first cold water, the second hot water crossed in the mouth of a river 212 crossed in the mouth of a river 211 cannot be introduced into water passage 31, at this time at spool It is not discharged in the water outlet of closed state, spool;
When valve rod 40 drive moving valve plate 30 rotate another certain angle, make first cross the mouth of a river 211 or second cross the mouth of a river 212 with Water passage 31 is overlapped and another mouth of a river 21 of crossing is not be overlapped with water passage 31, only first crosses the mouth of a river 211 or only second at this time The mouth of a river 212 is crossed to be connected with water passage 31;
When valve rod 40 drives moving valve plate 30 to continue to rotate certain angle, makes first to cross the mouth of a river 211 and second to cross the mouth of a river 212 equal It is Chong Die with water passage 31, at this point, first mouth of a river 211 and second mouth of a river 212 excessively excessively is connected with water passage 31, the first mistake The hot water that cold water and second in the mouth of a river 211 are crossed in the mouth of a river 212 can enter water passage 31;
As shown in figure 5, first cross the mouth of a river 211 and/or second cross the mouth of a river 212 be connected with water passage 31, and cross water lead to The spatial volume for allowing water flow to pass through in road 31 is greater than zero, flows at this time into the water of water passage 31 along path as shown in Figure 5 Third crosses the mouth of a river 213;When along the axially downwardly promotion valve rod 40 of valve rod 40, flow regulating part 50 moves down therewith, flow Regulating part 50 reduces at a distance from 20 upper surface of fixed valve plate, and the spatial volume that water passage 31 allows water flow logical reduces, and it is logical to cross water 31 unit time of road is discharged volume and reduces, i.e., the water flow of spool reduces;As shown in fig. 6, when flow regulating part 50 is displaced downwardly to It is in contact when sealing with the upper surface of fixed valve plate 20, the unit time water outlet volume of water passage 31 is zero, and first crosses the mouth of a river 211 And/or second the fluid crossed in the mouth of a river 212 will be unable to flow to third by water passage 31 and cross the mouth of a river 213.Conversely, when along valve rod When 40 valve rod 40 of pulling axially upwards, working principle is identical, and the water flow of spool increases.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by rotation valve rod 40, moving valve plate 30 is set to turn an angle relative to fixed valve plate 20, i.e., Adjustable first crosses the overlapping area that the mouth of a river 212 and water passage 31 are crossed in the mouth of a river 211, second, to carry out hot and cold water mixing ratio The adjusting of example, to obtain suitable water temperature;By moving down ovable valve stem 40 vertically, that is, when the unit of water passage 31 is adjusted Between be discharged volume, and then the water flow of adjusting spool.
Embodiment two
As seen in figs. 8-10, fixed valve plate 20 is fixed at the bottom of shell 10 by pedestal 60, and fixed valve plate 20 is equipped with Two cross the mouth of a river 21, wherein first cross the mouth of a river 211 and second cross the mouth of a river 212 be water inlet, be respectively used to the defeated of hot water or cold water Enter, pedestal 60 is equipped with and crosses the one-to-one outlet pass 61 in the mouth of a river 21 on fixed valve plate 20, is equipped on the side wall of shell 10 The mouth of a river 101 is exported for water source from spool;The water passage 31 in horn-like through-hole, water passage are equipped on moving valve plate 30 31 opening shape towards one end of fixed valve plate 20 is non-circular;Wherein water outlet 101 by cavity inside shell 10 and The faying surface at the mouth of a river 211 and water passage 31 is crossed positioned at the opening in communication of the water passage 31 of 30 upper surface of moving valve plate, first Product, second cross rotational angle of the overlapping area of the mouth of a river 212 and water passage 31 with moving valve plate 30 with respect to fixed valve plate 20 and become Change;When first crosses the mouth of a river 211 and/or second crosses the mouth of a river 212 and water passage 31 and overlap, first crosses the mouth of a river 211 and/or the Two cross the mouth of a river 212 is connected with water passage 31;In the embodiment of the present invention, moving valve plate 30 and fixed valve plate 20 are ceramic valve plate.
Block tongue 41 on 40 bottom end of valve rod is inserted into the card slot 32 on moving valve plate 30, the flow regulating part 50 on 40 bottom end of valve rod Protrude into the water passage 31 on moving valve plate 30;In the embodiment of the present invention, flow regulating part 50 includes that valve rod base 51 and flow are adjusted Set 52;Valve rod base 51 is detachably connected with valve rod 40;Flow adjusting set 52 is set on the valve rod base 51;Flow adjusting set 52 Shape be adapted with the Internal periphery shape of water passage 31;When flow adjusting set 52 is in contact with the inner sidewall of water passage 31 When, flow regulating part 50 completely encloses water passage 31, to block the water flow of 30 side of moving valve plate along water passage 31 to dynamic The path of 30 other side of valve block circulation;When valve rod 40 slides axially, the lateral wall and water passage 31 of flow adjusting set 52 The spacing of inner sidewall changes therewith, and the unit time water outlet volume of water passage 31 changes.It should be noted that flow tune Also changeable shape is located at the outside (attached to be not shown in the figure) of water passage 31 to section part 50.
When valve rod 40 drive moving valve plate 30 turn an angle, make first cross the mouth of a river 211 and second cross the mouth of a river 212 and cross water The non-overlapping part in channel 31, first mouth of a river 211 and second mouth of a river 212 excessively excessively is not connected to water passage 31 at this time, the first mistake Cold water, the second hot water crossed in the mouth of a river 212 in the mouth of a river 211 cannot be introduced into water passage 31, and spool is in close state at this time, The water outlet 101 of spool is not discharged;
When valve rod 40 drive moving valve plate 30 rotate another certain angle, make first cross the mouth of a river 211 or second cross the mouth of a river 212 with Water passage 31 is overlapped and another mouth of a river 21 of crossing is not be overlapped with water passage 31, only first crosses the mouth of a river 211 or only second at this time The mouth of a river 212 is crossed to be connected with water passage 31;
When valve rod 40 drives moving valve plate 30 to continue to rotate certain angle, makes first to cross the mouth of a river 211 and second to cross the mouth of a river 212 equal It is Chong Die with water passage 31, at this point, first mouth of a river 211 and second mouth of a river 212 excessively excessively is connected with water passage 31, the first mistake The hot water that cold water and second in the mouth of a river 211 are crossed in the mouth of a river 212 can enter water passage 31;
As shown in figure 8, first cross the mouth of a river 211 and/or second cross the mouth of a river 212 be connected with water passage 31, and cross water lead to The spatial volume for allowing water flow to pass through in road 31 is greater than zero, flows at this time into the water of water passage 31 along path as shown in Figure 8 Water outlet 101;When along the valve rod 40 of pulling axially upwards of valve rod 40, flow adjusting set 52 moves up therewith, and flow is adjusted The lateral wall of set 52 reduces at a distance from 31 inner sidewall of water passage, and the spatial volume for allowing water flow logical in water passage 31 subtracts Small, 31 unit time of water passage is discharged volume and reduces, i.e., the water flow of spool reduces;As shown in figure 9, working as flow adjusting set It moves to and is in contact when sealing with 31 inner sidewall of water passage on 52, the unit time water outlet volume of water passage 31 is zero, first The water flow crossed in the mouth of a river 211 and/or the second mistake mouth of a river 212 will be unable to the water outlet 101 that spool is flowed to by water passage 31.Instead It, when along the axially downwardly promotion valve rod 40 of valve rod 40, working principle is identical, and the water flow of spool increases.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by rotation valve rod 40, moving valve plate 30 is set to turn an angle relative to fixed valve plate 20, i.e., Adjustable first crosses the overlapping area that the mouth of a river 212 and water passage 31 are crossed in the mouth of a river 211, second, to carry out hot and cold water mixing ratio The adjusting of example, to obtain suitable water temperature;By moving down ovable valve stem 40 vertically, that is, when the unit of water passage 31 is adjusted Between be discharged volume, and then the water flow of adjusting spool.
Embodiment three
As illustrated in figs. 11-14, fixed valve plate 20 is fixed at the bottom of shell 10 by pedestal 60, and fixed valve plate 20 is equipped with Two cross the mouth of a river 21, wherein first cross the mouth of a river 211 and second cross the mouth of a river 212 be water inlet, be respectively used to the defeated of hot water or cold water Enter, pedestal 60 is equipped with and crosses the one-to-one outlet pass 61 in the mouth of a river 21 on fixed valve plate 20, is equipped on the side wall of shell 10 The mouth of a river 101, the output for water flow;The water passage 31 of semiclosed nick shaped is equipped on moving valve plate 30;Wherein water outlet 101 Be connected by the cavity inside shell 10 with water passage 31, first cross the mouth of a river 211 and water passage 31 overlapping area, the Two cross rotational angle of the overlapping area of the mouths of a river 212 and water passage 31 with moving valve plate 30 with respect to fixed valve plate 20 and change;When First crosses the mouth of a river 211 and/or second when crossing the mouth of a river 212 and water passage 31 and overlapping, and first crosses the mouth of a river 211 and/or the second mistake The mouth of a river 212 is connected with water passage 31;In the embodiment of the present invention, moving valve plate 30 and fixed valve plate 20 are ceramic valve plate.
Block tongue 41 on 40 bottom end of valve rod is inserted into the card slot 32 on moving valve plate 30, the flow regulating part 50 on 40 bottom end of valve rod Protrude into the water passage 31 on moving valve plate 30, a part of the bottom surface closing water passage 31 of flow regulating part 50, moving valve plate 30 The water flow of side remains connection to the path that 30 other side of moving valve plate is circulated along water passage 31;Inner wall, the stream of valve body 10 Bottom surface, the upper surface of fixed valve plate 20 and the inner sidewall of water passage 31 of amount regulating part 50, which enclose, constitutes a cavity, when spool When water outlet 101 needs to be discharged, the water flow of water inlet flows to water outlet 101 by the cavity;When valve rod 40 slides axially, The bottom surface of flow regulating part 50 and the spacing of the upper surface of fixed valve plate 20 change therewith, the unit time water-outlet body of water passage 31 Product changes.It should be noted that status, which also can be changed, in flow regulating part 50 is located at the outside of water passage 31 (in attached drawing not It shows).
As shown in figure 11, when valve rod 40 drive moving valve plate 30 turn an angle, make first cross the mouth of a river 211 and second cross water Mouthfuls 212 with the non-overlapping part of water passage 31, first cross the mouth of a river 211 and second at this time and cross the mouth of a river 212 and water passage 31 not Connection, the first cold water, the second hot water crossed in the mouth of a river 212 crossed in the mouth of a river 211 cannot be introduced into water passage 31, at this time at spool It is not discharged in the water outlet 101 of closed state, spool;
When valve rod 40 drive moving valve plate 30 rotate another certain angle, make first cross the mouth of a river 211 or second cross the mouth of a river 212 with Water passage 31 is overlapped and another mouth of a river 21 of crossing is not be overlapped with water passage 31, only first crosses the mouth of a river 211 or only second at this time The mouth of a river 212 is crossed to be connected with water passage 31;
When valve rod 40 drives moving valve plate 30 to continue to rotate certain angle, makes first to cross the mouth of a river 211 and second to cross the mouth of a river 212 equal It is Chong Die with water passage 31, at this point, first mouth of a river 211 and second mouth of a river 212 excessively excessively is connected with water passage 31, the first mistake The hot water that cold water and second in the mouth of a river 211 are crossed in the mouth of a river 212 can enter water passage 31;
As shown in figure 12, first cross the mouth of a river 211 and/or second cross the mouth of a river 212 be connected with water passage 31, and cross water lead to The spatial volume for allowing water flow to pass through in road 31 is greater than zero, flows at this time into the water of water passage 31 along path as shown in figure 12 Water outlet 101;When along the axially downwardly promotion valve rod 40 of valve rod 40, flow regulating part 50 moves down therewith, and flow is adjusted The bottom surface of part 50 reduces at a distance from 20 upper surface of fixed valve plate, and the spatial volume for allowing water flow logical in water passage 31 reduces, mistake 31 unit time of aquaporin is discharged volume and reduces, i.e., the water flow of spool reduces;As shown in figure 13, when under flow regulating part 50 It moves to and is in contact when sealing with the upper surface of fixed valve plate 20, the unit time water outlet volume of water passage 31 is zero, and first crosses water Water flow in mouth 211 and/or the second mistake mouth of a river 212 will be unable to the water outlet 101 that spool is flowed to by water passage 31.Conversely, When along the valve rod 40 of promotion axially upwards of valve rod 40, working principle is identical, and the water flow of spool increases.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by rotation valve rod 40, moving valve plate 30 is set to turn an angle relative to fixed valve plate 20, i.e., Adjustable first crosses the overlapping area that the mouth of a river 212 and water passage 31 are crossed in the mouth of a river 211, second, to carry out hot and cold water mixing ratio The adjusting of example, to obtain suitable water temperature;By moving down ovable valve stem 40 vertically, that is, when the unit of water passage 31 is adjusted Between be discharged volume, and then the water flow of adjusting spool.
Flow control valve core provided in an embodiment of the present invention, moving valve plate are mutually engaged by clamping with valve rod, and valve rod can either edge Radial rotary can be also axially moveable;When rotary valve rod, valve rod drives moving valve plate to rotate relative to fixed valve plate, so as to adjust dynamic The overlapping area for crossing the water passage on the mouth of a river and fixed valve plate on valve block, to realize the purpose of adjusting spool leaving water temperature.When When being axially moveable valve rod, valve rod drives flow regulating part mobile relative to water passage, so as to adjust the water passage unit time It is discharged the size of volume, to realize the purpose of adjusting spool water flow.Flow control valve core provided in an embodiment of the present invention, knot Structure is simple, part is few, production cost is low and easy to operate;User is adjusting leaving water temperature while can adjust water flow, Avoid waste water resource.
It should be noted that because spool is as water flowing body, and water can be with two-way flow, therefore, above-mentioned water inlet It can be used as water outlet, water outlet can also be used as water inlet;
It should be noted that according to the difference of user's practical application, flow control valve core provided by the invention, both It can be used as water-mixing valve core use, can also be used as diverter valve spool use.
Although herein it is more used such as shell, support base, fixed valve plate, cross the mouth of a river, moving valve plate, water passage, The terms such as card slot, valve rod, block tongue, flow regulating part, pedestal, outlet pass, friction member, sealing element, water outlet, but be not precluded and make A possibility that with other terms.The use of these items is only for be more convenient to describe and explain essence of the invention;It To be construed to any additional limitation disagreed with spirit of that invention.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of flow control valve core, it is characterised in that: including shell (10) and be set to the shell (10) internal valve rod (40), fixed valve plate (20) and rotatable moving valve plate (30);The fixed valve plate (20) crosses the mouth of a river (21) equipped with several;It is described Moving valve plate (30) is equipped with water passage (31);The valve rod (40) is equipped with flow regulating part (50);Valve rod (40) band The flow regulating part (50) is moved to be axially moved along valve rod (40) to adjust the water flow size of the water passage (31).
2. a kind of flow control valve core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the valve rod (40) drives the dynamic valve Piece (30) rotates overlapping with the water passage (31) to adjust each the mouth of a river (21) excessively relative to the fixed valve plate (20) Area.
3. a kind of flow control valve core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include pedestal (60), the pedestal (60) it is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell (10), the fixed valve plate (20) is fixedly connected with the pedestal (60), the bottom Seat (60) be equipped with on the fixed valve plate (20) the one-to-one outlet pass (61) in the mouth of a river (21).
4. a kind of flow control valve core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the shell (10) is equipped with Water outlet (101), the water outlet (101) are connected with the water passage (31).
5. a kind of flow control valve core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described valve rod (40) one end is provided with card Tongue (41), the moving valve plate (30) are equipped with the block tongue (41) compatible card slot (32).
6. a kind of flow control valve core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water passage (31) is through hole shape Or semi-enclosed nick shaped.
7. a kind of flow control valve core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water passage (31) is horn-like Through-hole.
8. according to a kind of described in any item flow control valve cores of claim 2-7, it is characterised in that: the flow regulating part (50) it is integrally formed with the valve rod (40).
9. according to a kind of described in any item flow control valve cores of claim 2-7, it is characterised in that: the flow regulating part It (50) is to be detachably connected with the valve rod (40).
10. according to a kind of described in any item flow control valve cores of claim 2-7, it is characterised in that: the flow regulating part Including valve rod base (51) and flow adjusting set (52);The valve rod base (51) is detachably connected with the valve rod (40);The stream Amount adjusting set (52) is set on the valve rod base (51).
CN201811476263.4A 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 Flow regulating valve core Active CN109340393B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811476263.4A CN109340393B (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 Flow regulating valve core

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811476263.4A CN109340393B (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 Flow regulating valve core

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109340393A true CN109340393A (en) 2019-02-15
CN109340393B CN109340393B (en) 2024-10-01

Family

ID=65320365

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811476263.4A Active CN109340393B (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 Flow regulating valve core

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109340393B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109681679A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-04-26 昆山远山天地软件技术有限公司 Fluid one-way conduction structure, non-return component and breathing apparatus
CN111156556A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-15 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Filter device and range hood with same

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07260020A (en) * 1994-03-17 1995-10-13 Harman Co Ltd Hot water and water mixing valve
KR20050018770A (en) * 2004-11-30 2005-02-28 김종구 Water suppling valve
US6886578B1 (en) * 2000-03-07 2005-05-03 Francesco Knapp Valve cartridge with multiple part actuation means
CN2818954Y (en) * 2006-01-05 2006-09-20 崔荀 Ceramic valve sheet assembly and hot-cold water mixed valve therewith
CN203585426U (en) * 2013-07-19 2014-05-07 珠海市舒丽玛温控卫浴设备有限公司 Solar energy heater faucet with water charging function
CN204201177U (en) * 2014-08-20 2015-03-11 珠海市舒丽玛温控卫浴设备有限公司 High pressure resistant single-handle double-control constant temperature and pressure tap
CN204201171U (en) * 2014-06-30 2015-03-11 珠海市名实陶瓷阀有限公司 A kind of upper water-out spool and tap thereof
CN205244479U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-05-18 上海东涞五金有限公司 Pottery case mounting structure
CN105673912A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-06-15 陈非 Touch type constant-temperature faucet system and control method therefor
CN206608579U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-11-03 厦门建霖工业有限公司 A kind of novel and multifunctional valve element
CN206608578U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-11-03 厦门建霖工业有限公司 A kind of compact multifunction valve element
CN207470904U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-08 厦门厦洛普科技有限公司 A kind of constant-temperature water mixing valve
CN108869801A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-23 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Constant-temperature water mixing valve and water heater
CN209067869U (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-07-05 吴建强 A kind of flow control valve core

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07260020A (en) * 1994-03-17 1995-10-13 Harman Co Ltd Hot water and water mixing valve
US6886578B1 (en) * 2000-03-07 2005-05-03 Francesco Knapp Valve cartridge with multiple part actuation means
KR20050018770A (en) * 2004-11-30 2005-02-28 김종구 Water suppling valve
CN2818954Y (en) * 2006-01-05 2006-09-20 崔荀 Ceramic valve sheet assembly and hot-cold water mixed valve therewith
CN203585426U (en) * 2013-07-19 2014-05-07 珠海市舒丽玛温控卫浴设备有限公司 Solar energy heater faucet with water charging function
CN204201171U (en) * 2014-06-30 2015-03-11 珠海市名实陶瓷阀有限公司 A kind of upper water-out spool and tap thereof
CN204201177U (en) * 2014-08-20 2015-03-11 珠海市舒丽玛温控卫浴设备有限公司 High pressure resistant single-handle double-control constant temperature and pressure tap
CN205244479U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-05-18 上海东涞五金有限公司 Pottery case mounting structure
CN105673912A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-06-15 陈非 Touch type constant-temperature faucet system and control method therefor
CN206608579U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-11-03 厦门建霖工业有限公司 A kind of novel and multifunctional valve element
CN206608578U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-11-03 厦门建霖工业有限公司 A kind of compact multifunction valve element
CN207470904U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-08 厦门厦洛普科技有限公司 A kind of constant-temperature water mixing valve
CN108869801A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-23 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Constant-temperature water mixing valve and water heater
CN209067869U (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-07-05 吴建强 A kind of flow control valve core

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109681679A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-04-26 昆山远山天地软件技术有限公司 Fluid one-way conduction structure, non-return component and breathing apparatus
CN109681679B (en) * 2019-02-26 2024-07-09 昆山远山天地软件技术有限公司 Fluid one-way conduction structure, check assembly and breathing equipment
CN111156556A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-15 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Filter device and range hood with same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109340393B (en) 2024-10-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109340393A (en) A kind of flow control valve core
CN209067869U (en) A kind of flow control valve core
CN204784862U (en) Large -traffic two accuse constant temperature case
JP6103198B2 (en) Valve device
CN203082248U (en) Constant-speed parallel flow valve
CN207470844U (en) Biswitch throttling water filling spool
CN203328601U (en) Multi-functional shower rod
CN207093853U (en) A kind of hot and cold water tap of stable temperature control
JP5813278B2 (en) Energy-saving water supply valve cartridge
CN108474486B (en) Hot water combustion taps fluid control valve apparatus
US2870790A (en) Single lever faucet
CN106609867B (en) Tube-in-tube tap water control valve
CN205978637U (en) Water route centralized control's dark dress embedded box
CN203809777U (en) Water mixing valve with adjustable jetting angle and temperature memory function
CN208442318U (en) A kind of adjustable hand-held discharging device of multi-functional flow
CN207569314U (en) A kind of scale-deposit-preventing temperature controlled valve core structure of precision drive
CN208574796U (en) A kind of shower with key cutout and regulatory function
CN208909788U (en) Electric kettle
CN209385696U (en) Rotary type throttle valve
CN205501960U (en) Multidirectional bispin formula final stage channel valve system
CN110285233A (en) A kind of double-control thermostatic spool
CN205331441U (en) Valve structure of fixed velocity of flow
CN109084048A (en) A kind of Temp.-controlled water valve
CN204664552U (en) Valve body on numerical control flux valve
CN203176439U (en) Temperature limiting valve core

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant