CN109340375A - A kind of circuit feedthrough and its installation sealing structure - Google Patents

A kind of circuit feedthrough and its installation sealing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109340375A
CN109340375A CN201811445796.6A CN201811445796A CN109340375A CN 109340375 A CN109340375 A CN 109340375A CN 201811445796 A CN201811445796 A CN 201811445796A CN 109340375 A CN109340375 A CN 109340375A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glue
metal sleeve
sealing structure
installation
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811445796.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙祥乐
太云见
赵鹏
张克斌
信思树
龚晓霞
李华英
尹敏杰
余黎静
余瑞云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan North Queensland Photoelectric Technology Development Co Ltd
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Yunnan North Queensland Photoelectric Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Yunnan North Queensland Photoelectric Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Yunnan North Queensland Photoelectric Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811445796.6A priority Critical patent/CN109340375A/en
Publication of CN109340375A publication Critical patent/CN109340375A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
    • F16J15/10Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of circuit feedthrough and its installation sealing structures, belong to electronic component sealing structure technical field.Metal sleeve inside and fill insulant between electrode, are followed successively by low, medium and high temperature glue by metal sleeve center outward;The installation duct for installing circuit feedthrough is a different duct of upper and lower pore size, the small channel diameter in aperture matches with metal sleeve outer diameter, the big channel section in aperture is located at and atmosphere contact jaw, diameter is greater than metal sleeve outer diameter, gap is formed between metal sleeve, gap location perfusion filling sealing element, sealing element are followed successively by low, medium and high temperature glue from inside to outside, and high-temp glue is and atmosphere contact jaw.The present invention is in guaranteeing electronic component under the premise of the vacuum or sealing effect of vacuum or sealing structure, realize the circuit feedthrough of vacuum or sealing structure in ordinary temperature and the electronic component of size, and the circuit feedthrough in the wide temperature range of low temperature to high temperature and the vacuum or sealing structure of miniature electric component.

Description

A kind of circuit feedthrough and its installation sealing structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of circuit feedthrough and its installation sealing structures, specifically, being related in a kind of electronic component The circuit feedthrough of vacuum or sealing structure and its installation sealing structure belong to electronic component sealing structure technical field.
Background technique
Existing circuit feedthrough (feedthrough), also known as vacuum electrode, vacuum feedthroughs, vacuum pottery envelope electrode, Vacuum feedthrough, vacuum electric feedthrough or thermocouple sealing element have structure shown in FIG. 1, i.e., are placed with electricity in metal sleeve Pole, electrode both ends are pierced by metal sleeve both ends, inside metal sleeve between electrode fill insulant, such as insulating cement, then Metal sleeve, insulating materials and electrode solidified with cured method it is integral, then by metal sleeve insertion and vacuum or close In seal structure in the installation duct A of connection installation circuit feedthrough, installation duct A structure is as shown in Figures 2 and 3, is one Aperture through-hole unanimous between the higher and lower levels, can by by metal sleeve contact atmosphere one end end setting to the left and right protrusion and diameter be greater than Circuit feedthrough is fixed on the mounting hole by the week edge with fixing piece, such as screw by all edges in the installation aperture duct A In the road end A, and by placing sealing element, such as sealing rubber ring between all edges and the duct, or use metal rigidity Sealing such as welding mode be sealed, realization electric current or electric signal from the side feedthrough of vacuum or sealing structure to the other side, As shown in Figure 4.
The circuit feedthrough and its installation sealing structure are widely used in true in conventional structure electronic component under room temperature Empty or sealing structure circuit is introduced or is drawn, its main feature is that not only can guarantee that electric current or electric signal transmitted undampedly, but also can be protected Demonstrate,prove the vacuum degree or sealing effect of vacuum or sealing structure.But the vacuum of the electronic component for working at low temperature or sealing Structure, due to the reason of material heat expansion, low-temperature condition leak hole be will increase, therefore circuit feedthrough described in the prior art and its peace Dress sealing structure not necessarily can guarantee the vacuum degree or sealing effect of vacuum device;On the other hand, for miniature electric component For, since its vacuum or sealing structure limit, the sealing that the place duct A is installed in circuit feedthrough can not use rubber sealing or Metal rigidity sealing.
Summary of the invention
To overcome defect of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of circuit feedthrough and its installation sealings Structure, the structure guarantee electronic component in the vacuum or sealing effect of vacuum or sealing structure under the premise of, it can be achieved that The circuit feedthrough of vacuum or sealing structure in prior art ordinary temperature and the electronic component of size, and be furthermore achieved Low temperature (77K) to high temperature (473K) wide temperature range and miniature electric component vacuum or sealing structure in, circuit feedback Logical application.
To achieve the purpose of the present invention, following technical scheme is provided.
A kind of circuit feedthrough and its installation sealing structure, the circuit feedthrough is mainly by metal sleeve, electrode and insulation material Material composition;Electrode is placed in metal sleeve, electrode both ends are pierced by metal sleeve both ends, fill out between electrode inside metal sleeve Insulating materials is filled, the insulating materials is followed successively by low temperature glue, medium temperature glue and high-temp glue by metal sleeve center outward.
In the installation sealing structure, the installation duct B of electronic component vacuum or sealing structure installation circuit feedthrough is The outer diameter of the metal sleeve of a upper and lower different duct of pore size, the small channel section diameter in aperture and circuit feed through structures Match, play the role of being inserted into and circuit feedthrough and support and fix, the big channel section in aperture be located at it is big Gas contacts one end, and diameter is greater than the outer diameter of metal sleeve, and gap is formed between metal sleeve outer wall, and gap location perfusion filling is close Sealing, the sealing element are followed successively by low temperature glue, medium temperature glue and high-temp glue from inside to outside, and high-temp glue is and atmosphere contact jaw.
Wherein, the low temperature glue is polyurethane modified epoxy resin, and bondline thickness is more than or equal to 0.5mm;
The medium temperature glue is bisphenol A type epoxy resin, and bondline thickness is more than or equal to 0.5mm;
The high-temp glue is amino four-functional group epoxy resin, and bondline thickness is more than or equal to 0.5mm.
The perfusion fill method of low temperature glue, medium temperature glue and high-temp glue in the insulating materials and sealing element are as follows: be first perfused Fill low temperature glue, solidification;Then perfusion filling medium temperature glue, solidification;Filled high-temperature glue, solidification is finally perfused.
Beneficial effect
1. the present invention provides a kind of circuit feedthrough and its installation sealing structure, wherein the insulation material in the circuit feedthrough Material is followed successively by low temperature glue, medium temperature glue and high-temp glue by metal sleeve center outward and constitutes, and wherein low temperature glue is known as high performance low temperature Structure glue, it is ensured that sealing, which is in down to 77K temperature, still good leakproofness and insulating properties;It is solid that medium temperature glue is also known as medium temperature Change structure glue, the transition zone between low temperature glue and high-temp glue plays close at middle-temperature section (being higher than 77K, be lower than 473K) sealing The effect of envelope and insulation;High-temp glue is also known as thermal structure glue, it is ensured that sealing be in up to 473K temperature still have it is good Sealing and insulating properties;
2. the present invention provides a kind of circuit feedthrough and its installation sealing structure, wherein the installation sealing structure pass through by Installation circuit feedthrough installation duct A structure be improved to installation duct B, and using layering successively be perfused and solidify low temperature glue, in Three kinds of glue of warm glue and high-temp glue are sealed, and are substantially increased vacuum-packed reliability, are applicable not only to room temperature stock size Electronic component, and be suitable for the wide temperature range of low temperature (77K) to high temperature (473K), and rubber sealing can not be used Or in the miniature dimensions electronics member device of metal rigidity sealing;
3. the structure is simple the present invention provides a kind of circuit feedthrough and its installation sealing structure, it is easy to implement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of prior art circuits feed through structures.
Fig. 2 is the main view for installing the installation duct A of circuit feedthrough in vacuum or sealing structure in the prior art.
Fig. 3 is the top view for installing the installation duct A of circuit feedthrough in vacuum or sealing structure in the prior art.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for installing circuit feedthrough in vacuum or sealing structure in the prior art.
Fig. 5 is circuit feed through structures schematic diagram in embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the main view that vacuum or sealing structure install duct B in embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the top view that vacuum or sealing structure install duct B in embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram for installing circuit feedthrough in embodiment 1 in vacuum or sealing structure.
Wherein, 1-metal sleeve, 2-electrodes, 3-insulating materials, 4-sealing elements, 5-low temperature glues, 6-medium temperature glue, 7-high-temp glues, 8-installation duct A, 9-installation duct B
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of the present invention, content and advantage clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, to of the invention Specific embodiment is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of circuit feedthrough and its installation sealing structure, the circuit feedthrough are mainly stainless steel 304 by material, size: 0.8 × 50mm of Φ, wall thickness are that the metal sleeve 1 of 0.15mm, the electrode 2 of Φ 0.07mm enameled wire and insulating materials 3 form; Electrode 2 is placed in metal sleeve 1,2 both ends of electrode are pierced by 1 both ends of metal sleeve, fill out between 1 inside of metal sleeve and electrode 2 Insulating materials 3 is filled, it is total that the insulating materials 3 is followed successively by the low temperature glue 5 of 15mm thickness, two layers of glue-line by 1 center of metal sleeve outward The high-temp glue 7 for being 20mm with a thickness of the medium temperature glue 6 of 15mm and two layers of glue-line overall thickness is constituted, as shown in Figure 5.
In the installation sealing structure, with two kinds of cellular structures totally six matching VS MD30 type leak detector leak detection tool equipment Production, the material of leak detection tool equipment are stainless steel 304, and the installation duct B 9 that circuit feedthrough is installed on leak detection tool equipment is upper and lower aperture Duct of different sizes, the big channel diameter in aperture are Φ 3mm, Φ 1.8mm, and hole depth 1.5mm, the small channel diameter in aperture is 0.8 ± 0.02mm of Φ, hole depth 3mm, the outer diameter phase of the small channel section in aperture and the metal sleeve 1 of circuit feed through structures Match, to play insertion circuit feedthrough and support and fixed function, the big channel section in aperture is located at and atmosphere Contact forms gap between one end, and the outer wall of metal sleeve 1, gap location perfusion filling sealing element 4, and the sealing element 4 is by interior It is followed successively by the high-temp glue 7 of the low temperature glue 5 of 0.5mm thickness, the medium temperature glue 6 of 0.5mm thickness and 0.5mm thickness outward, high-temp glue 7 is and atmosphere Contact jaw, as shown in Figure 6 to 8.
Wherein, the low temperature glue 5 is polyurethane modified epoxy resin;
The medium temperature glue 6 is bisphenol A type epoxy resin;
The high-temp glue 7 is amino four-functional group epoxy resin.
The perfusion fill method of low temperature glue 5, medium temperature glue 6 and high-temp glue 7 in the insulating materials 3 and sealing element 4 are as follows: first 5,100 DEG C of low temperature glue of perfusion filling solidifies 2 hours;Then solidify 1 hour for 6,80 DEG C of medium temperature glue of perfusion filling;Finally perfusion filling Solidify 1~2 hour at 7,130 DEG C~150 DEG C of high-temp glue.
The circuit feedthrough being prepared and its installation sealing structure are tested as follows:
With between the digital multimeter measurement circuit feed through structures enamel-cover wire core being cured and the barrel of metal sleeve 1 Resistance, transformation gear are tested;
The leak detection tool equipment being cured is matched on VS MD30 type leak detector, implements leak detection test with vacuum test method.
Experiment shows: the electricity in the circuit feed through structures between 2 enamel-cover wire core of electrode and the barrel of metal sleeve 1 Resistance is infinity;Its leak rate of the leak detection tool equipment of the installation sealing structure is less than 1.0 × 10-12Pa·m3/s。
Embodiment 2
A kind of circuit feedthrough and its installation sealing structure, the low temperature glue 5, medium temperature glue 6, high-temp glue 7 use Φ respectively The die casting of 50mm is at Φ 50mm, low temperature glue film, medium temperature glue film and the high temperature glue film of thickness 0.5mm, respectively in embodiment 1 The condition of cure of the low temperature glue 5, medium temperature glue 6 and high-temp glue 7 is solidified;The existing low temperature glue 5, medium temperature glue can also be used 6 and film of the thickness more than or equal to 0.5mm of high-temp glue 7 be cut into the low temperature glue film, medium temperature glue film and high temperature glue film of Φ 50mm; A matching VS MD30 type leak detector and Φ 50mm low temperature glue film, medium temperature glue film and high temperature glue film are made with stainless steel material 304 Leak detection tool equipment, for examine low temperature glue 5, medium temperature glue 6 and high-temp glue 7 in the solid state receiving pressure performance.
Experiment shows: the thickness of each glue film after solidifying of low temperature glue 5, medium temperature glue 6 and high-temp glue 7 reaches 0.5mm, leads to It crosses leak detector to hunt leak, leak hunting method is the same as embodiment 1.The leak rate of each solidified glue film is respectively less than 1.0 × 10-12Pa·m3/ Thus s can determine whether that it is able to bear the pressure of a standard atmospheric pressure.It further illustrates: low temperature glue 5, medium temperature glue 6 and high-temp glue The tensile shear strength minimum value of 7 three kinds of glue is 17MPa, is able to satisfy conventional vacuum in low temperature (77K) to high temperature (473K) range The pouring of device is able to achieve the seal request of vacuum in low temperature (77K) to high temperature (473K) range (or sealing) device.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of circuit feedthrough and its installation sealing structure, it is characterised in that: the circuit feedthrough mainly by metal sleeve (1), Electrode (2) and insulating materials (3) composition;It is placed with electrode (2) in metal sleeve (1), electrode (2) both ends are pierced by metal sleeve (1) both ends, the internal fill insulant (3) between electrode (2) of metal sleeve (1), the insulating materials (3) is by metal sleeve (1) center is followed successively by low temperature glue (5), medium temperature glue (6) and high-temp glue (7) outward;
Low temperature glue (5) is polyurethane modified epoxy resin;Medium temperature glue (6) is bisphenol A type epoxy resin;High-temp glue (7) is amino Four-functional group epoxy resin.
2. a kind of circuit feedthrough according to claim 1 and its installation sealing structure, it is characterised in that: the installation sealing In structure, the installation duct B (9) of electronic component vacuum or sealing structure installation circuit feedthrough is that upper and lower pore size is different One duct, the small channel section diameter in aperture and the outer diameter of the metal sleeve (1) of circuit feed through structures match, and aperture is big Channel section, which is located at, contacts one end with atmosphere, and diameter is greater than the outer diameter of metal sleeve (1), between the outer wall of metal sleeve (1) Formed gap, gap location perfusion filling sealing element (4), sealing element (4) be followed successively by from inside to outside low temperature glue (5), medium temperature glue (6) and High-temp glue (7), high-temp glue (7) are and atmosphere contact jaw.
3. a kind of circuit feedthrough according to claim 1 or 2 and its installation sealing structure, it is characterised in that: low temperature glue (5) Bondline thickness be more than or equal to 0.5mm;The bondline thickness of medium temperature glue (6) is more than or equal to 0.5mm;The bondline thickness of high-temp glue (7) More than or equal to 0.5mm.
CN201811445796.6A 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of circuit feedthrough and its installation sealing structure Pending CN109340375A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2358556Y (en) * 1998-12-23 2000-01-12 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 Pulse discharge lamp with sandwich insulating layer lamp holder
CN101565184A (en) * 2009-05-22 2009-10-28 宜昌南玻硅材料有限公司 Electrode sealing method in hydrogen furnace device for polysilicon production and device thereof
WO2010150591A1 (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-12-29 Nok株式会社 Seal structure
CN104158088A (en) * 2014-08-27 2014-11-19 中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所 Cable transmission and multi-module current collection strong pulse current device
US20150276460A1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-10-01 Honeywell International Inc. Feed-through for gwr measurements in tanks
CN105992610A (en) * 2013-12-12 2016-10-05 贺利氏德国有限两合公司 Direct integration of feedthrough to implantable medical device housing using a gold alloy
CN209294389U (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-08-23 云南北方昆物光电科技发展有限公司 A kind of circuit feedthrough and its installation sealing structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2358556Y (en) * 1998-12-23 2000-01-12 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 Pulse discharge lamp with sandwich insulating layer lamp holder
CN101565184A (en) * 2009-05-22 2009-10-28 宜昌南玻硅材料有限公司 Electrode sealing method in hydrogen furnace device for polysilicon production and device thereof
WO2010150591A1 (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-12-29 Nok株式会社 Seal structure
CN105992610A (en) * 2013-12-12 2016-10-05 贺利氏德国有限两合公司 Direct integration of feedthrough to implantable medical device housing using a gold alloy
US20150276460A1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-10-01 Honeywell International Inc. Feed-through for gwr measurements in tanks
CN104158088A (en) * 2014-08-27 2014-11-19 中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所 Cable transmission and multi-module current collection strong pulse current device
CN209294389U (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-08-23 云南北方昆物光电科技发展有限公司 A kind of circuit feedthrough and its installation sealing structure

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