CN109339706A - It is quickly laid flat row drilling equipment and its drilling and positioning method surely - Google Patents
It is quickly laid flat row drilling equipment and its drilling and positioning method surely Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109339706A CN109339706A CN201811525370.1A CN201811525370A CN109339706A CN 109339706 A CN109339706 A CN 109339706A CN 201811525370 A CN201811525370 A CN 201811525370A CN 109339706 A CN109339706 A CN 109339706A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- row
- pitch
- laid flat
- telescopic rod
- drilling equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/04—Directional drilling
- E21B7/046—Directional drilling horizontal drilling
Abstract
It is quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely the invention discloses a kind of, including guide head, guide rod, orientation lever, pitch-row adjusts telescopic rod, casing and positioning screw, wherein, guide head is for being inserted into completed pilot hole to be oriented to, the connection of one end of guide rod and guide head, at least two casings disposed in parallel are fixed on guide rod, scalable orientation lever is arranged at least two, pitch-row adjusts in one end insertion casing of telescopic rod and relative to its movement, the other end of pitch-row adjustment telescopic rod is fixedly connected with orientation lever, pitch-row adjustment telescopic rod is fixed in casing by positioning screw, vertical shaft or drill boom and the orientation lever of drilling machine are arranged in parallel to carry out horizontal bore and put surely.Proposed by the present invention to be quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely, simple and reliable for structure, strong applicability, cost of manufacture are cheap, can fast implement horizontal bore and determine to put, and have many advantages, such as easy to operate, and it is high to put drilling parallel accuracy surely.
Description
Technical field
A kind of being quickly laid flat the present invention relates to drilling technique field more particularly to surely row drilling equipment and its boring positioning side
Method.
Background technique
Drilling is a kind of indispensable means in engineering geological investigation and Rock And Soil engineering slope excavation.By boring in parallel
Hole to wear sound wave or to wear electromagnetic wave test obtain or verifying Rock And Soil engineering Geological Characteristics be a kind of conventional ground
Body exploratory techniques;In addition, it is necessary to also often need horizontal bore to place in the slope excavating of explosion, especially straight line slope excavating
Explosive.
Currently, traditional horizontal bore utilizes total station measuring more, need professional survey engineer cooperation, at the scene repeatedly into
Row azimuth and gradient measuring and calculating, inefficiency;It is put surely second, also having in engineering to estimate by rule of thumb, actual error is big (especially
It is short distance horizontal bore), it is difficult to guarantee the depth of parallelism of two drillings, and then the reliability of influence physical prospecting test achievement and side slope are opened
The quality of digging;Achieve the purpose that lay horizontal bore in addition, also having in engineering using interim drilling machine framed bent is set up, there are time-consumings
The problem of length, low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is quickly laid flat row drilling equipment and its drilling and positioning method surely the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of, it is intended to
Facilitate carry out horizontal bore.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provide it is a kind of be quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely, including guide head, guide rod,
Orientation lever, pitch-row adjustment telescopic rod, casing and positioning screw, wherein
For being inserted into completed pilot hole to be oriented to, one end of guide rod and guide head connects the guide head, leads
At least two casings disposed in parallel are fixed on bar, pitch-row adjusts telescopic rod and is arranged at least two, and pitch-row adjusts telescopic rod
One end insertion casing in and relative to its movement, pitch-row adjustment telescopic rod the other end be fixedly connected with orientation lever, pitch-row tune
Whole telescopic rod is fixed in casing by positioning screw, and the vertical shaft or drill boom of drilling machine are arranged in parallel with orientation lever to be bored so that progress is parallel
Hole.
Preferably, the pitch-row adjustment telescopic rod is equipped with scale.
Preferably, the guide head is to be detachably connected with guide rod, the outer diameter of guide head and completed pilot hole
Diameter it is consistent.
Preferably, the guide head and guide rod are screwed connection.
Preferably, described sleeve pipe and guide rod are welded to connect.
Preferably, the pitch-row adjustment telescopic rod and orientation lever are welded to connect.
Preferably, the adjustable in length of the orientation lever is to be directed toward Rock And Soil surface and then drill precise holes.
Preferably, the row drilling equipment that is quickly laid flat surely further includes the reinforcing rod connected between more casings.
Preferably, described sleeve pipe is vertically arranged with guide rod.
Present invention further propose that it is a kind of based on the above-mentioned drilling and positioning method for being quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely, including with
Lower step:
According to the aperture that pilot hole is completed, selection and the consistent guide head of its diameter, and guide head is connect with guide rod
Fastening;
Guide head is inserted into completed pilot hole, to reach guide rod and the mesh of pilot hole axis on the same line
's;
Guide rod is adjusted to the quasi- spacing for implementing horizontal bore away from adjustment telescopic rod by through hole at a distance from orientation lever, and is screwed
Pitch-row adjustment telescopic rod is fixed positioning screw;
The length of orientation lever is adjusted to tactite soil body surface, the position of Rock And Soil where orientation lever is quasi- implementation horizontal bore
Orifice position, make the mark of the position on Rock And Soil surface;
Drilling machine is adjusted, keeps its vertical shaft or drill boom parallel with orientation lever, and is directed toward the quasi- implementation in Rock And Soil surface that orientation lever is determined
The orifice position of horizontal bore;
Fixed drilling machine completes horizontal bore and determines to put.
It is proposed by the present invention to be quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely, it has the advantages that
1) the configuration of the present invention is simple is reliable, strong applicability, low manufacture cost;
2) operation of the present invention is simple, can fast implement horizontal bore and determine to put, improve work efficiency;
3) the horizontal bore parallel accuracy put surely is high, reliable in quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention is quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely.
In figure, 1- guide head, 2- guide rod, 3- orientation lever, 4- pitch-row adjustment telescopic rod, 5- casing, 6- positioning screw, 7-
Reinforcing rod, 8- drilling, 9- Rock And Soil, 10- is quasi- to implement horizontal bore.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and is not the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to limit of the invention
System.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
The present invention proposes a kind of to be quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of to be quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely in this preferred embodiment, including guide head 1, guide rod 2,
Orientation lever 3, pitch-row adjustment telescopic rod 4, casing 5 and positioning screw 6, wherein
For being inserted into completed pilot hole to be oriented to, guide rod 2 is connect guide head 1 with one end of guide head 1, guiding
At least two casing 5(the present embodiment disposed in parallel are fixed on bar 2 to illustrate for two casings 5 are arranged), pitch-row adjustment
At least two (pitch-row adjustment telescopic rod 4 and casing 5 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence) are arranged in telescopic rod 4, and pitch-row adjusts one end of telescopic rod 4
It is inserted into casing 5 and is moved relative to it, the other end of pitch-row adjustment telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with orientation lever 3, and pitch-row adjustment is stretched
Contracting bar 4 is fixed in casing 5 by positioning screw 6, and the vertical shaft or drill boom of drilling machine are arranged in parallel with orientation lever 3 to be bored so that progress is parallel
Kong Dingfang.
Further, pitch-row adjustment telescopic rod 4 is equipped with scale (unit is centimetre), on the one hand accurately adjusts convenient for user
Pitch-row adjusts the insertion distance of telescopic rod 4, is on the other hand convenient for according to the quasi- spacing for implementing horizontal bore come adjusting hole away from adjustment
Telescopic rod 4.
Further, guide head 1 is to be detachably connected with guide rod 2, the outer diameter of guide head 1 and completed pilot hole
Diameter it is consistent.The diameter of guide head 1 according to bore diameter be divided into 75mm, 91mm, 110mm, 130mm, 150mm, 171mm,
235mm etc..It is detachable by setting guide head 1, consequently facilitating replacing guide head 1 according to the pilot hole of different-diameter, improve
This is quickly laid flat the compatibility of row drilling equipment surely.In the present embodiment, setting guide head 1 and guide rod 2 are screwed connection.Set
Pipe 5 and guide rod 2 are welded to connect.Pitch-row adjusts telescopic rod 4 and orientation lever 3 is welded to connect.
Further, the adjustable in length of orientation lever 3 is to be directed toward Rock And Soil surface and then carry out drill precise holes.
It further includes the reinforcing rod 7 connected between more casings 5 that this is quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely.In the present embodiment, add
Strong bar 7 is provided with three, wherein a reinforcing rod 7 is vertically arranged with casing 5, wherein two reinforcing rods 7 are set with the inclination of casing 5
It sets.Casing 5 is vertically arranged with guide rod 2.
This is quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely, and the use process is as follows.
Step1. according to being completed the aperture of pilot hole, selection and the consistent guide head 1 of its diameter, and by guide head 1
Fastening is connect in a manner of screw thread with guide rod 2.
Step2. guide head 1 is inserted into completed pilot hole, to reach guide rod 2 with pilot hole axis same
Purpose on straight line.
Step3. guide rod 2 is adjusted to quasi- implementation horizontal bore away from adjustment telescopic rod 4 by through hole at a distance from orientation lever 3
Spacing, and screw positioning screw 6 and be fixed.
Step4. the length of orientation lever 3 is adjusted to tactite soil body surface, and the position of 3 place Rock And Soil of orientation lever is quasi-
The orifice position for implementing horizontal bore, makes the mark of the position on Rock And Soil surface.
Step5. drilling machine is adjusted, it is parallel with orientation lever 3 to make its vertical shaft or drill boom, and it is true to be directed toward Rock And Soil surface in Step4
The orifice position of fixed quasi- implementation horizontal bore.
Step6. drilling machine is fixed, horizontal bore is completed and determines to put.
It is proposed by the present invention to be quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely, it has the advantages that
1) the configuration of the present invention is simple is reliable, strong applicability, low manufacture cost;
2) operation of the present invention is simple, can fast implement horizontal bore and determine to put, improve work efficiency;
3) this is quickly laid flat the horizontal bore parallel accuracy height that row drilling equipment is put surely, reliable in quality surely.
Present invention further propose that a kind of drilling and positioning method for being quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely.
It is a kind of based on the above-mentioned drilling and positioning method for being quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely in this preferred embodiment, including with
Lower step:
According to the aperture that pilot hole is completed, selection and the consistent guide head of its diameter, and guide head is connect with guide rod
Fastening;
Guide head is inserted into completed pilot hole, to reach guide rod and the mesh of pilot hole axis on the same line
's;
Guide rod is adjusted to the quasi- spacing for implementing horizontal bore away from adjustment telescopic rod by through hole at a distance from orientation lever, and is screwed
Pitch-row adjustment telescopic rod is fixed positioning screw;
The length of orientation lever is adjusted to tactite soil body surface, the position of Rock And Soil where orientation lever is quasi- implementation horizontal bore
Orifice position, make the mark of the position on Rock And Soil surface;
Drilling machine is adjusted, keeps its vertical shaft or drill boom parallel with orientation lever, and is directed toward the quasi- implementation in Rock And Soil surface that orientation lever is determined
The orifice position of horizontal bore;
Fixed drilling machine completes horizontal bore and determines to put.
The drilling and positioning method proposed by the present invention for being quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely, it is easy to operate, it can fast implement
Horizontal bore is determined to put, and improves work efficiency.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure transformation made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technical fields,
Similarly it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of be quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely, which is characterized in that stretched including guide head, guide rod, orientation lever, pitch-row adjustment
Contracting bar, casing and positioning screw, wherein
For being inserted into completed pilot hole to be oriented to, one end of guide rod and guide head connects the guide head, leads
At least two casings disposed in parallel are fixed on bar, pitch-row adjusts telescopic rod and is arranged at least two, and pitch-row adjusts telescopic rod
One end insertion casing in and relative to its movement, pitch-row adjustment telescopic rod the other end be fixedly connected with orientation lever, pitch-row tune
Whole telescopic rod is fixed in casing by positioning screw, and the vertical shaft or drill boom of drilling machine are arranged in parallel with orientation lever to be bored so that progress is parallel
Kong Dingfang.
2. as described in claim 1 be quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely, which is characterized in that set on the pitch-row adjustment telescopic rod
There is scale.
3. as described in claim 1 be quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely, which is characterized in that the guide head is with guide rod can
Dismantling connection, the outer diameter of guide head are consistent with the diameter of completed pilot hole.
4. as claimed in claim 3 be quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely, which is characterized in that the guide head is silk with guide rod
Button connection.
5. as described in claim 1 be quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely, which is characterized in that described sleeve pipe and guide rod welding connect
It connects.
6. as described in claim 1 be quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely, which is characterized in that the pitch-row adjusts telescopic rod and determines
It is welded to connect to bar.
7. as described in claim 1 be quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely, which is characterized in that the adjustable in length of the orientation lever
To be directed toward Rock And Soil surface and then drill precise holes.
8. as described in claim 1 be quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely, which is characterized in that further include between more casings of connection
Reinforcing rod.
9. as described in claim 1 be quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely, which is characterized in that described sleeve pipe is vertical with guide rod to be set
It sets.
10. it is a kind of based on the drilling and positioning method for being quickly laid flat row drilling equipment described in any one of claim 1 to 9 surely,
Characterized by comprising the following steps:
According to the aperture that pilot hole is completed, selection and the consistent guide head of its diameter, and guide head is connect with guide rod
Fastening;
Guide head is inserted into completed pilot hole, to reach guide rod and the mesh of pilot hole axis on the same line
's;
Guide rod is adjusted to the quasi- spacing for implementing horizontal bore away from adjustment telescopic rod by through hole at a distance from orientation lever, and is screwed
Pitch-row adjustment telescopic rod is fixed positioning screw;
The length of orientation lever is adjusted to tactite soil body surface, the position of Rock And Soil where orientation lever is quasi- implementation horizontal bore
Orifice position, make the mark of the position on Rock And Soil surface;
Drilling machine is adjusted, keeps its vertical shaft or drill boom parallel with orientation lever, and is directed toward the quasi- implementation in Rock And Soil surface that orientation lever is determined
The orifice position of horizontal bore;
Fixed drilling machine completes horizontal bore and determines to put.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811525370.1A CN109339706A (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | It is quickly laid flat row drilling equipment and its drilling and positioning method surely |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811525370.1A CN109339706A (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | It is quickly laid flat row drilling equipment and its drilling and positioning method surely |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109339706A true CN109339706A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65304553
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811525370.1A Pending CN109339706A (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | It is quickly laid flat row drilling equipment and its drilling and positioning method surely |
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CN (1) | CN109339706A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111364923A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-07-03 | 防灾科技学院 | Device for realizing hydraulic fracturing roof cutting pressure relief of gob-side roadway by drilling in high-suction roadway and using method thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2719515A1 (en) * | 1977-05-02 | 1978-11-16 | Kali & Salz Ag | Parallel alignment of rock drill slide - uses laser beam through orifice plate pair for shot blasting holes in tunnels |
CN2677581Y (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2005-02-09 | 吴凤萍 | High-precision directional drill |
CN202451055U (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-09-26 | 安徽铜冠机械股份有限公司 | Drilling locating device for down-the-hole drill |
CN204663389U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-09-23 | 安徽恒源煤电股份有限公司煤矿 | Umbrella shape fixed band screw thread Addressable Parallel checker guiding device |
CN209293680U (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-08-23 | 长江三峡勘测研究院有限公司(武汉) | It is quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely |
-
2018
- 2018-12-13 CN CN201811525370.1A patent/CN109339706A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2719515A1 (en) * | 1977-05-02 | 1978-11-16 | Kali & Salz Ag | Parallel alignment of rock drill slide - uses laser beam through orifice plate pair for shot blasting holes in tunnels |
CN2677581Y (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2005-02-09 | 吴凤萍 | High-precision directional drill |
CN202451055U (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-09-26 | 安徽铜冠机械股份有限公司 | Drilling locating device for down-the-hole drill |
CN204663389U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-09-23 | 安徽恒源煤电股份有限公司煤矿 | Umbrella shape fixed band screw thread Addressable Parallel checker guiding device |
CN209293680U (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-08-23 | 长江三峡勘测研究院有限公司(武汉) | It is quickly laid flat row drilling equipment surely |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
杨年华;薛里;孟海利;汪泽;: "精准控制钻孔角度的定向装置研究", 工程爆破, no. 01, 15 March 2011 (2011-03-15), pages 39 - 42 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111364923A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-07-03 | 防灾科技学院 | Device for realizing hydraulic fracturing roof cutting pressure relief of gob-side roadway by drilling in high-suction roadway and using method thereof |
CN111364923B (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2021-08-03 | 防灾科技学院 | Device for realizing hydraulic fracturing roof cutting pressure relief of gob-side roadway by drilling in high-suction roadway and using method thereof |
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