CN109339619A - A kind of intelligent door and window and its application method of discharging fume - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent door and window and its application method of discharging fume Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109339619A CN109339619A CN201811025623.9A CN201811025623A CN109339619A CN 109339619 A CN109339619 A CN 109339619A CN 201811025623 A CN201811025623 A CN 201811025623A CN 109339619 A CN109339619 A CN 109339619A
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- window
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 3
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000010513 Stupor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- KAATUXNTWXVJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cypermethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(=O)OC(C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KAATUXNTWXVJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
- E05F15/75—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects responsive to the weight or other physical contact of a person or object
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/77—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation using wireless control
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligence smoke evacuation door and window and its application methods, belong to intelligent door and window technical field, a kind of intelligence smoke evacuation door and window, including intelligent door and window ontology, intelligent door and window ontology includes fixed frame, a pair of folding forms and shuffle box, supporting clapboard is connected between shuffle box and a pair of of folding forms, a pair of folding forms pass through hinged between articulated shaft and fixed frame, central controller and server with backup power source are installed in shuffle box, communication module is connected between central controller and server, digging on fixed frame and supporting clapboard has operating groove, fixing bearing is installed in operating groove, and articulated shaft upper and lower ends are connect with fixing bearing respectively, articulated shaft upper end is socketed with driven gear, the engagement of driven gear one end is connected with active ratch, it may be implemented to be monitored room air, once exceeded threat To resident health when can automatic smoke exhausting, keep indoor and extraneous air exchange.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent door and window technical fields, more specifically to a kind of intelligence smoke evacuation door and window and its user
Method.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology the improvement of people's living standards, household electrical appliance using more widespread, while people are urgent
The efficient family life management of needs, thus people propose more the intelligence of modern house system, safety, convenience
High requirement, along with the fast development of the communication technology, electronic technology, control technology, various smart home alarms and control system
System comes into being.
Nowadays most of people can select to install intelligent door and window indoors, and indoor tamper-security not only can be improved,
Can also be automatically closed in the rainy day makes rainwater be not easy to leak into interior, brings great convenience for people's lives, but existing
Intelligent door and window does not have smoke discharging function generally, and according to statistics, people most the dead when meeting with fire is because of indoor cigarette
Gas concentration is excessively high to cause stupor after anoxic to lose action edge, and then dies in a fire, can be with so when occurring fire indoors
Effectively discharging fume undoubtedly can be improved the survival rate of survivor, and resident may have the behaviors such as smoking in daily life,
There are also in the kitchen of house, relies solely on range hood and be difficult completely to siphon away flue dust, hoard in closed indoor environment
It is easy to influence the breathing of resident, there is the danger for causing respiratory disease over time.
Summary of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligence smoke evacuation door and window and its uses
Method, it may be implemented to be monitored room air, and meeting automatic smoke exhausting when the exceeded health for threatening resident keeps room
The air exchange on inner and outer boundary.
2. technical solution
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of intelligence smoke evacuation door and window, including intelligent door and window ontology, the intelligent door and window ontology includes fixed frame, one split
Forms and shuffle box are closed, the supporting clapboard is connected between shuffle box and a pair of of folding forms, and a pair of folding forms are equal
By hingedly, the central controller with backup power source and service being equipped in the shuffle box between articulated shaft and fixed frame
Device is connected with communication module between the central controller and server, digging on the fixed frame and supporting clapboard has
Operating groove is equipped with fixing bearing in the operating groove, and articulated shaft upper and lower ends are connect with fixing bearing respectively, described hinged
Axis upper end is socketed with driven gear, and driven gear one end engagement is connected with active ratch, and the active ratch is far from driven
Gear one end is fixedly connected with slip ring, guiding slide bar is fixedly connected in the operating groove, and sliding between slip ring and guiding slide bar
Dynamic connection, the operation groove sidewall is equipped with electric telescopic rod, and the output end of electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with active ratch,
Smoke sensor device, wind sensor and humidity sensor, and smoke sensor device, wind sensor are installed on the folding forms
It is connect with server with humidity sensor, negative pressure exhaust pipe is equipped in the shuffle box, the shuffle box both ends are mounted on
Multiple equally distributed exhaust fans are also equipped with air purifier, wind pressure buffer and noise damper, institute in the shuffle box
It states and intelligent valve and flow sensor is installed on negative pressure exhaust pipe, and flow sensor is equally connect with server, the electricity
Dynamic telescopic rod, intelligent valve, negative pressure exhaust pipe, air purifier, wind pressure buffer and noise damper are and central controller
Connection, may be implemented to be monitored room air, and meeting automatic smoke exhausting when the exceeded health for threatening resident keeps indoor
With extraneous air exchange.
Further, Intelligent manual handle is installed, the Intelligent manual handle includes drawing handle, one on the folding forms
To with draw the c-type plate and dynamometry pull rod being fixedly connected, and c-type plate is fixedly connected on folding forms, and the c-type plate is kept away from
Closing forms one end and digging has a pair of of the accommodating groove to match with dynamometry pull rod, is connected with pressure sensing in the storage groove bottom wall
Device, and the measurement end of pressure sensor is connect with dynamometry pull rod, it is described to draw being above equipped with Fingerprint Identification Unit, the pressure sensing
Device and Fingerprint Identification Unit are connect with server, and Fingerprint Identification Unit opens folding forms after confirming identity for user manually, when
The value of thrust measured is uploaded to server by pressure sensor when user holds Intelligent manual handle, when reaching drawing set by user
Server sends windowing instruction to central controller after force value, and central controller controls electric telescopic rod starts and then drives folding
Forms are opened.
Further, the folding forms upper end, which is dug, sliding slot, and sliding block, the sliding block are slidably connected in the sliding slot
Upper end is fixedly connected with magnetic inserted link, and mounting blocks are fixedly connected on the fixing bearing roof, and the mounting blocks lower end is dug
Have a jack to match with magnetic inserted link, the jack inner bottom wall is connected with electromagnet, and driven gear be located at magnetic inserted link and
Between electromagnet, the electromagnet is connect with central controller, and central controller is after the locked instruction for receiving server sending
Be powered to electromagnet, electromagnet, which is inhaled after dynamic magnetic inserted link contacts after being powered using magnetic force, to be stuck in driven gear, limitation from
The rotation of moving gear and then locked folding forms.
Further, wireless signal transmitter is installed, the wireless signal transmitter and user move on the server
Data on server can be needed to be sent to after selecting downloading by dynamic device end connection, wireless signal transmitter according to user
In user's mobile device terminal, user is facilitated to check.
Further, it is also equipped with electronic display on the shuffle box, and electronic display is connect with server, is used for
It shows smoke sensor device, wind sensor, humidity sensor, flow sensor and the information data for being uploaded to server, improves
Information visualization.
Further, the supporting clapboard lower end is equipped with the camera of a pair of of bilateral symmetry distribution, and camera and clothes
Business device connects, and is connected with memory module on the server, for being checked to the situation near intelligent door and window ontology, and can
Monitoring content is uploaded to server in real time, and retains and store in a storage module, when indoor experience is stolen can by with
Family submits to the police by the downloading preservation of user's mobile device terminal and assists to solve a case, and can also monitor indoor situations in real time.
Further, be connected with filter module on the server, hold Intelligent manual handle unintentionally as user and
When being not intended to open folding forms, filter module filters fall the data value that pressure sensor measures, and are not likely to produce interference and miss
Sentence.
Further, it is also equipped with condition prompting lamp on the folding forms, the condition prompting lamp includes red light, amber light
And green light, and condition prompting lamp is connect with central controller, by central controller come the unlatching of state of a control warning light and pass
Close the use state to prompt user's intelligent door and window ontology.
A kind of intelligence smoke evacuation door and window application method are as follows:
One, after smoke sensor device detects that indoor smokescope is exceeded, data are uploaded onto the server in real time on, warp
Natural draught system order is sent to central controller after crossing the data processing and analysis of server, and central controller controls open and close forms
Opening exchanges smoke evacuation with outside air.
Two, when wind sensor and humidity sensor detect that ambient weather is not suitable for opening folding forms, server
Forced fume exhaust order is sent to central controller, central controller utilizes negative pressure exhaust pipe formation negative pressure after opening intelligent valve
Room air processed is exchanged with the external world.
Three, user can open folding forms according to individual demand when not needing smoke evacuation, utilize Fingerprint Identification Unit
Manual window opening instruction, central controller are assigned to central controller after being judged as qualified windowing request from server after confirmation identity
Control electric telescopic rod starting drives folding forms to open indirectly.
3. beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that
(1) this programme may be implemented to be monitored room air, can be automatic when the exceeded health for threatening resident
Smoke evacuation keeps indoor and extraneous air exchange.
(2) open and close on forms and Intelligent manual handle be installed, Intelligent manual handle include draw, a pair of connect fixed with drawing
The c-type plate and dynamometry pull rod connect, and c-type plate be fixedly connected on folding forms on, c-type plate far from folding forms one end dig have with
A pair of of accommodating groove that dynamometry pull rod matches is stored and is connected with pressure sensor, and the measurement end of pressure sensor in groove bottom wall
It connect, draws Fingerprint Identification Unit is above equipped with, pressure sensor and Fingerprint Identification Unit connect with server, refer to dynamometry pull rod
Line identifier opens folding forms, the pressure sensor when user holds Intelligent manual handle after confirming identity for user manually
The value of thrust measured is uploaded to server, server sends to central controller and opens a window after reaching value of thrust set by user
Instruction, central controller controls electric telescopic rod start and then folding forms are driven to open.
(3) folding forms upper end, which is dug, sliding slot, sliding block is slidably connected in sliding slot, upper end of slide block is fixedly connected with magnetic
Inserted link is fixedly connected with mounting blocks on fixing bearing roof, and mounting blocks lower end, which is dug, the jack to match with magnetic inserted link, inserts
Hole inner bottom wall is connected with electromagnet, and driven gear, between magnetic inserted link and electromagnet, electromagnet and central controller connect
It connects, central controller is powered after the locked instruction for receiving server sending to electromagnet, and electromagnet is inhaled after being powered using magnetic force
Dynamic magnetic inserted link is stuck in driven gear after contacting, and limits the rotation of driven gear and then locked folding forms.
(4) wireless signal transmitter is installed on server, wireless signal transmitter is connect with user's mobile device terminal,
Wireless signal transmitter can need the data on server according to user to be sent to user's mobile device end after selecting downloading
On end, user is facilitated to check.
(5) electronic display is also equipped on shuffle box, and electronic display is connect with server, for showing that smog passes
Sensor, wind sensor, humidity sensor, flow sensor and the information data for being uploaded to server improve information visualization.
(6) supporting clapboard lower end is equipped with the camera of a pair of of bilateral symmetry distribution, and camera is connect with server, clothes
It is connected with memory module on business device, for being checked to the situation near intelligent door and window ontology, and can be by monitoring content reality
When be uploaded to server, and retain and store in a storage module, can be moved by user by user when indoor experience is stolen
Device end downloading preservation submits to the police and assists to solve a case, and can also monitor indoor situations in real time.
(7) it is connected with filter module on server, is beaten when user holds unintentionally Intelligent manual handle without being intended to
When opening and closing forms, filter module filters fall the data value that pressure sensor measures, and are not likely to produce interference erroneous judgement.
(8) it opens and closes on forms and is also equipped with condition prompting lamp, condition prompting lamp includes red light, amber light and green light, and state
Warning light is connect with central controller, prompts user's intelligence by central controller come the opening and closing of state of a control warning light
The use state of energy door and window ontology.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of Intelligent manual handle portion of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is front view of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram inside present invention folding window portion；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 4 at A；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of sliding tooth bar part of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is partial process view of the invention.
Figure label explanation:
1 intelligent door and window ontology, 101 fixed frames, 102 folding forms, 103 supporting clapboards, 104 shuffle boxs, 2 Intelligent manuals
Handle, 202C template, 203 dynamometry pull rods, 3 pressure sensors, 4 Fingerprint Identification Units, 5 fixing bearings, 6 articulated shafts, 7 are drawn in handle, 201
Driven gear, 8 active ratch, 9 operating grooves, 10 electric telescopic rods, 11 slip rings, 12 guiding slide bars, 13 electronic displays, 14 exhausts
Fan, 15 condition prompting lamps, 16 magnetic inserted links, 17 sliding blocks, 18 mounting blocks, 19 electromagnet, 20 intelligent valves, 21 negative pressure exhaust pipes,
22 air purifiers, 23 wind pressure buffers, 24 noise dampers, 25 central controllers, 26 cameras, 27 memory modules, 28 lead to
Believe that module, 29 servers, 30 filter modules, 31 smoke sensor devices, 32 wind sensors, 33 humidity sensors, 34 flows pass
Sensor, 35 user's mobile device terminals.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description；Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the instruction such as term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside", " top/bottom end "
Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and simplification retouch
It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and cannot understand
For indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " is set
Be equipped with ", " be arranged/connect ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, be also possible to removable
Connection is unloaded, or is integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected, can be directly connected, it can also be in
Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be specific
Situation understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of intelligence smoke evacuation door and window, including intelligent door and window ontology 1, intelligent door and window ontology 1 include fixed frame
Body 101, a pair of of folding forms 102 and shuffle box 104, folding forms 102 are used for natural draught system, and shuffle box 104 is for the row of pressure
Cigarette, supporting clapboard 103 are connected between shuffle box 104 and a pair of of folding forms 102, and a pair of folding forms 102 are by hinged
It is hinged between axis 6 and fixed frame 101, central controller 25 and server with backup power source are installed in shuffle box 104
29, server 29 carries out data analysis and process afterwards for receiving data, and send it is a series of be assigned to central controller 25, in
It after entreating controller 25 to be used to receive the instruction that server 29 is assigned and executes, is connected between central controller 25 and server 29
Communication module 28, communication module 28 are 2G or 3G or 4G or wireless communication module, for central controller 25 and server 29 it
Between communication connection.
Fig. 4-5 is please referred to, digging on fixed frame 101 and supporting clapboard 103 has operating groove 9, is equipped in operating groove 9
Fixing bearing 5, and 6 upper and lower ends of articulated shaft are connect with fixing bearing 5 respectively, improve the stability that articulated shaft 6 rotates, articulated shaft
6 upper ends are socketed with driven gear 7, and the engagement of 7 one end of driven gear is connected with active ratch 8, and active ratch 8 is far from driven gear 7
One end is fixedly connected with slip ring 11, guiding slide bar 12 is fixedly connected in operating groove 9, and sliding between slip ring 11 and guiding slide bar 12
Dynamic connection, slip ring 11 and the guiding mutual cooperation of slide bar 12 are oriented to active ratch 8, and 9 side wall of operating groove is equipped with electronic stretch
Contracting bar 10, and the output end of electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with active ratch 8, electric telescopic rod 10 provides driving force and drives master
Movable tooth bar 8 is flexible, and then drives driven gear 7 to rotate under the engagement of active ratch 8 and driven gear 7, realizes folding
It the opening of forms 102 and closes, opens and closes and smoke sensor device 31, wind sensor 32 and humidity sensor are installed on forms 102
33, and smoke sensor device 31, wind sensor 32 and humidity sensor 33 are connect with server 29, smoke sensor device 31 includes
Flue gas inspection unit, carbon dioxide detection unit, Carbon Monoxide Detection unit, formaldehyde examination unit, benzene detection unit, cigarette
Grain detection unit, acetone detection unit, for detecting the concentration of indoor smog and other pernicious gases, wind sensor 32
For detecting extraneous wind-force, for detecting outside air humidity to determine whether raining, smog senses humidity sensor 33
Device 31, wind sensor 32 and humidity sensor 33, which will test data and be uploaded on server 29, to be analyzed and processed, and is taken a breath
It is equipped with negative pressure exhaust pipe 21 in case 104, is exhausted using principle of negative pressure, 104 both ends of shuffle box are mounted on multiple uniform points
The exhaust fan 14 of cloth is also equipped with air purifier 22, wind pressure buffer 23 and noise damper 24, air in shuffle box 104
Clarifier 22 is for purifying air, and wind pressure buffer 23 is for weakening wind-force, and noise damper 24 is for reducing noise, negative pressure row
Intelligent valve 20 and flow sensor 34 are installed, and flow sensor 34 is equally connect with server 29 on tracheae 21, intelligence
Valve 20 is used to adjust the exhaust smoke level of negative pressure exhaust pipe 21, and flow sensor 34 is used to monitor the stream in negative pressure exhaust pipe 21 in real time
Speed, electric telescopic rod 10, intelligent valve 20, negative pressure exhaust pipe 21, air purifier 22, wind pressure buffer 23 and noise damper
24 connect with central controller 25.
Referring to Fig. 2, be equipped with Intelligent manual handle 2 on folding forms 102, Intelligent manual handle 2 include draw 201,
A pair of c-type plate 202 and dynamometry pull rod 203 being fixedly connected with drawing 201, and c-type plate 202 is fixedly connected on folding forms 102
On, c-type plate 202 is dug far from folding 102 one end of forms a pair of of the accommodating groove to match with dynamometry pull rod 203, accommodating groove bottom
It is connected with pressure sensor 3 on wall, and the measurement end of pressure sensor 3 is connect with dynamometry pull rod 203, draws being equipped on 201
Fingerprint Identification Unit 4, pressure sensor 3 and Fingerprint Identification Unit 4 are connect with server 29, and Fingerprint Identification Unit 4 confirms for user
Folding forms 102, the value of thrust that pressure sensor 3 will measure when user holds Intelligent manual handle 2 are opened after identity manually
It is uploaded to server 29, server 29 sends windowing instruction to central controller 25 after reaching value of thrust set by user, in
It entreats controller 25 to control electric telescopic rod 10 to start and then folding forms 102 is driven to open.
Referring to Fig. 5, folding 102 upper end of forms, which is dug, sliding slot, sliding block 17,17 upper end of sliding block are slidably connected in sliding slot
It is fixedly connected with magnetic inserted link 16, mounting blocks 18 are fixedly connected on 5 roof of fixing bearing, the cutting of 18 lower end of mounting blocks has and magnetic
The jack that inserted link 16 matches is inhaled, jack inner bottom wall is connected with electromagnet 19, and driven gear 7 is located at magnetic inserted link 16 and electromagnetism
Between iron 19, electromagnet 19 is connect with central controller 25, and central controller 25 is in the locked instruction for receiving the sending of server 29
Backward electromagnet 19 is powered, and electromagnet 19, which is inhaled after dynamic magnetic inserted link 16 contacts after being powered using magnetic force, is stuck in driven gear 7
In, limit the rotation of driven gear 7 and then locked folding forms 102.
Wireless signal transmitter is installed, wireless signal transmitter and user's mobile device terminal 35 connect on server 29
It connects, the data on server 29 can be needed to select to be sent to user's movement after downloading by wireless signal transmitter according to user to be set
In standby terminal 35, user is facilitated to check, electronic display 13, and electronic display 13 and service are also equipped on shuffle box 104
Device 29 connects, for showing that smoke sensor device 31, wind sensor 32, humidity sensor 33, flow sensor 34 and 35 upload
To the information data of server 29, information visualization is improved, 103 lower end of supporting clapboard is equipped with taking the photograph for a pair of of bilateral symmetry distribution
As head 26, and camera 26 is connect with server 29, and memory module 27 is connected on server 29, for intelligent door and window ontology
Situation near 1 is checked, and monitoring content can be uploaded to server 29 in real time, and be retained in memory module 27 and store up
It stores away, it is broken to submit to police's assistance by the downloading preservation of user's mobile device terminal 35 by user when indoor experience is stolen
Case can also monitor indoor situations in real time, filter module 30 is connected on server 29, when user holds unintentionally intelligent hand
When dynamic handle 2 is without being intended to open folding forms 102, filter module 30 filters out the data value that pressure sensor 3 measures,
It is not likely to produce interference erroneous judgement, opens and closes and is also equipped with condition prompting lamp 15 on forms 102, condition prompting lamp 15 includes red light, amber light
And green light, and condition prompting lamp 15 is connect with central controller 25, by central controller 25 come state of a control warning light 15
The use state to prompt user's intelligent door and window ontology 1 is opened and closed, red light indicates 1 operation irregularity of intelligent door and window ontology, nothing
Method is normally discharged fume, and amber light indicates that folding forms 102 are not closed tight, and green light indicates that intelligent door and window ontology 1 is working properly.
A kind of intelligence smoke evacuation door and window application method are as follows:
One, after smoke sensor device 31 detects that indoor smokescope is exceeded, data are uploaded onto the server 29 in real time
On, natural draught system order is sent after the data processing of server 29 and analysis to central controller 25, central controller 25
The control folding opening of forms 102 exchanges smoke evacuation with outside air.
Two, when wind sensor 32 and humidity sensor 33 detect that ambient weather is not suitable for opening folding forms 102,
Server 29 sends forced fume exhaust order to central controller 25, and central controller 25 is arranged after opening intelligent valve 20 using negative pressure
Tracheae 21 forms negtive pressure forced room air and exchanges with the external world.
Three, user can open folding forms 102 according to individual demand when not needing smoke evacuation, utilize fingerprint recognition
Manual window opening instruction is assigned to central controller 25 after being judged as qualified windowing request from server 29 after the confirmation identity of device 4, in
The centre control of controller 25 electric telescopic rod 10 starts drives folding forms 102 to open indirectly.
After smoke sensor device 31 detects that indoor smokescope is exceeded, data are uploaded onto the server in real time on 29,
Natural draught system order is sent after the data processing of server 29 and analysis to central controller 25, central controller 25 controls
The starting of electric telescopic rod 10 drives active ratch 8 mobile, drives under the engagement of active ratch 8 and driven gear 7 driven
Gear 7 rotates, so that folding forms 102 be driven to open, keeps indoor and extraneous air circulation, realizes natural draught system, work as wind
Force snesor 32 detects when extraneous wind-force is greater than or equal to three-level and humidity sensor 33 detects the external world in rainy days
When gas, unsuitable at this time open of the judgement of server 29 opens and closes the progress natural draught system of forms 102, in the extraneous biggish situation of wind and rain not
Natural draught system effect is only influenced, and the roof leaking that can blow influences interior, server 29 sends forced fume exhaust order at this time
Entreat controller 25, central controller 25 open intelligent valve 20 after using negative pressure exhaust pipe 21 formed negtive pressure forced room air with
Indoor smokescope detection numerical value is uploaded on server 29 by external world's exchange, smoke sensor device 31 in real time, and server 29 passes through
After crossing Data Analysis Services, regulating command is assigned to central controller 25, central controller 25 controls the adjusting of intelligent valve 20 and opens
Logical size, can be effectively energy saving, and the pernicious gases such as smog are reduced under the action of air purifier 22 and are directly discharged to extraneous sky
It pollutes, and outside air can also purify part pernicious gas when entering the room, wind speed can also be reduced and subtracts caused by gas
Few noise, so that interior may be implemented to be monitored room air as far as possible not by external environmental interference, once exceeded threat
To resident health when can automatic smoke exhausting, keep indoor and extraneous air exchange.
When user selects to open folding forms 102 manually according to individual demand, it is true that identity is carried out using Fingerprint Identification Unit 4
Ripcord pull 201 is mentioned after recognizing, when pressure sensor 3 detects that pressure value is greater than given threshold, server 29 is determined as qualified windowing
It is sent after request in manual window opening instruction to central controller 25, similarly central controller 25 controls electric telescopic rod 10 and drives indirectly
Dynamic folding forms 102 are opened, and when indoor experience is committed theft, are carried out identity validation without Fingerprint Identification Unit 4 and are just thought direct pull
When Intelligent manual handle 2 opens and closes forms 102 to open, after value of thrust is fed back to server 29 by pressure sensor 3, server 29
It is judged as after non-qualified windowing request and assigns locked instruction to central controller 25, it is logical that central controller 25 controls electromagnet 19
Electricity, there is electromagnet 19 the dynamic magnetic inserted link 16 of magnetic suction to rise after being powered in insertion slot, thus by the stuck limitation of driven gear 7
It rotates, realizes that alarm signal is sent user's mobile device end by server 29 while locked to the locked of folding forms 102
User's alarm is reminded on end 35, is improved indoor anti-theft effect, when in addition interior has minor to be in alone, be can also be improved
Safety.
The foregoing is intended to be a preferred embodiment of the present invention；But scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
It improves design and is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of intelligence smoke evacuation door and window, including intelligent door and window ontology (1), it is characterised in that: the intelligent door and window ontology (1) includes
Fixed frame (101), a pair of of folding forms (102) and shuffle box (104), the supporting clapboard (103) are connected to shuffle box
(104) between a pair of of folding forms (102), a pair of folding forms (102) pass through articulated shaft (6) and fixed frame
(101) hinged between, central controller (25) and server with backup power source are installed in the shuffle box (104)
(29), be connected with communication module (28) between the central controller (25) and server (29), the fixed frame (101) and
Digging on supporting clapboard (103) has operating groove (9), is equipped with fixing bearing (5) in the operating groove (9), and articulated shaft (6)
Upper and lower ends are connect with fixing bearing (5) respectively, and articulated shaft (6) upper end is socketed with driven gear (7), the driven gear
(7) one end engagement is connected with active ratch (8), and the active ratch (8) is fixedly connected with slip ring far from driven gear (7) one end
(11), guiding slide bar (12), and the company of sliding between slip ring (11) and guiding slide bar (12) are fixedly connected in the operating groove (9)
It connects, operating groove (9) side wall is equipped with electric telescopic rod (10), and the output end of electric telescopic rod (10) and active ratch
(8) it is fixedly connected, smoke sensor device (31), wind sensor (32) and humidity sensor is installed on the folding forms (102)
Device (33), and smoke sensor device (31), wind sensor (32) and humidity sensor (33) are connect with server (29), it is described
Negative pressure exhaust pipe (21) are equipped in shuffle box (104), shuffle box (104) both ends are mounted on multiple equally distributed exhausts
It fans (14), is also equipped with air purifier (22), wind pressure buffer (23) and noise damper in the shuffle box (104)
(24), intelligent valve (20) and flow sensor (34), and flow sensor (34) are installed on the negative pressure exhaust pipe (21)
It is equally connect with server (29), the electric telescopic rod (10), intelligent valve (20), negative pressure exhaust pipe (21), air cleaning
Device (22), wind pressure buffer (23) and noise damper (24) are connect with central controller (25).
2. a kind of intelligence smoke evacuation door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: installed on the folding forms (102)
Have Intelligent manual handle (2), the Intelligent manual handle (2) includes drawing (201), a pair of C that (201) are fixedly connected with drawing
Template (202) and dynamometry pull rod (203), and c-type plate (202) is fixedly connected in folding forms (102), the c-type plate (202)
Digging far from folding forms (102) one end has a pair of of the accommodating groove to match with dynamometry pull rod (203), in the storage groove bottom wall
It is connected with pressure sensor (3), and the measurement end of pressure sensor (3) is connect with dynamometry pull rod (203), the drawing is (201)
On be equipped with Fingerprint Identification Unit (4), the pressure sensor (3) and Fingerprint Identification Unit (4) are connect with server (29).
3. a kind of intelligence smoke evacuation door and window according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: folding forms (102) upper end
Cutting has sliding slot, slidably connects in the sliding slot sliding block (17), and sliding block (17) upper end is fixedly connected with magnetic inserted link
(16), it is fixedly connected with mounting blocks (18) on fixing bearing (5) roof, mounting blocks (18) the lower end cutting has and magnetic
The jack that inserted link (16) matches, the jack inner bottom wall are connected with electromagnet (19), and driven gear (7) is located at magnetic inserted link
(16) between electromagnet (19), the electromagnet (19) connect with central controller (25).
4. a kind of intelligence smoke evacuation door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with nothing on the server (29)
Line signal projector, the wireless signal transmitter are connect with user's mobile device terminal (35).
5. a kind of intelligence smoke evacuation door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also installed on the shuffle box (104)
Have electronic display (13), and electronic display (13) is connect with server (29).
6. a kind of intelligence smoke evacuation door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: supporting clapboard (103) the lower end peace
Camera (26) equipped with a pair of of bilateral symmetry distribution, and camera (26) is connect with server (29), the server (29)
On be connected with memory module (27).
7. a kind of intelligence smoke evacuation door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be connected with filter on the server (29)
Wave device module (30).
8. a kind of intelligence smoke evacuation door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also pacify on the folding forms (102)
Equipped with condition prompting lamp (15), the condition prompting lamp (15) includes red light, amber light and green light, and condition prompting lamp (15) is in
Entreat controller (25) connection.
9. a kind of intelligence smoke evacuation door and window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: its application method are as follows:
One, after smoke sensor device (31) detects that indoor smokescope is exceeded, data are uploaded onto the server in real time (29)
On, natural draught system order is sent after the data processing and analysis of server (29) to central controller (25), center control
Device (25) control folding forms (102) opens and exchanges smoke evacuation with outside air.
Two, when wind sensor (32) and humidity sensor (33) detect that ambient weather is not suitable for opening folding forms (102)
When, server (29) sends forced fume exhaust order to central controller (25), and central controller (25) opens intelligent valve (20)
Negtive pressure forced room air is formed using negative pressure exhaust pipe (21) afterwards to exchange with the external world.
Three, user can open folding forms (102) according to individual demand when not needing smoke evacuation, utilize Fingerprint Identification Unit
(4) manual window opening is assigned to central controller (25) after being judged as qualified windowing request from server (29) after confirmation identity to refer to
It enables, central controller (25) controls electric telescopic rod (10) starting and drives folding forms (102) to open indirectly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811025623.9A CN109339619A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of intelligent door and window and its application method of discharging fume |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811025623.9A CN109339619A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of intelligent door and window and its application method of discharging fume |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109339619A true CN109339619A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65292322
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811025623.9A Pending CN109339619A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of intelligent door and window and its application method of discharging fume |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109339619A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114198005A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-18 | 福建省广盛消防科技有限公司 | Novel fire window |
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| CN204168369U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-02-18 | 马春淋 | A kind of mobile phone remote intelligent anti-theft lock that can stop thief |
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Application publication date: 20190215 |
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