CN109337701A - A kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application - Google Patents
A kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109337701A CN109337701A CN201811488392.5A CN201811488392A CN109337701A CN 109337701 A CN109337701 A CN 109337701A CN 201811488392 A CN201811488392 A CN 201811488392A CN 109337701 A CN109337701 A CN 109337701A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- preparation
- solution
- biomass carbon
- cooking
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbons and its preparation method and application, it is related to biomass carbon technical field, specially a kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application, including solution teeter chamber, internal gear and carbonizing chamber, the solution teeter chamber is internally provided with the first agitating shaft, and first is equipped with fan arm in the middle part of agitating shaft, and the first stirring motor is equipped with above the solution teeter chamber, is connected with hose below the solution teeter chamber.The rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application, by dry, crushing abandoned biomass, 100 mesh, it can be effectively by the substance for screening chamber interior sieving according to the inside for importing abrasion-proof stainless steel shell needed for operating condition by the cooperation between upper passage, air blower and lower material guiding pipe three, effectively material grains fineness needed for biomass carbon can be screened by the cooperation between sieve and swing motor, guarantee the precision of biomass carbon preparation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomass carbon technical field, specially a kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and preparation method thereof and use
On the way.
Background technique
With a large amount of discharges of modern industrial and agricultural production effluent sewage and sanitary sewage, water environment pollution is got worse, wherein
Water eutrophication and hardly degraded organic substance pollution problem, it has also become the anti-focus of attention of China's water pollution, charcoal are a kind of
The carbonaceous products generated by biomass imperfect combustion, due to having the distributional effects of large capacity and strong simultaneously to organic pollutant
Adsorption effect, charcoal can be used as a kind of low-cost sorbent for treatment of Organic Wastewater, particularly suitable in drinking water
The adsorption treatment (CN101234331A) of micro persistence organic pollutant.
A kind of biomass liquefying residue disclosed in Chinese invention patent application prospectus CN103406095A
Activation method and application thereof, the activation method and application thereof of the biomass liquefying residue, although having in environment can be effectively removed
Machine dyestuff contaminant, and it is able to achieve Magneto separate, but the activation method and application thereof of the biomass liquefying residue, it cannot be right well
Organic pollutant and phosphate radical in waste water are effectively removed, and slowing device cannot be crushed well to rubbish from cooking
When mechanical wear, cannot mitigate well and be easy corrosion to pipeline, cannot have well to the calciate in water quality
The removing of effect cannot accelerate device to the stirring efficiency of mixture well.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbons and preparation method thereof and use
On the way, solve it is mentioned above in the background art cannot well in waste water organic pollutant and phosphate radical carry out it is effective
Remove, cannot mechanical wear of slowing device when being crushed to rubbish from cooking well, cannot mitigate well and be easy to pipe
The corrosion in road well cannot effectively remove the calciate in water quality, cannot accelerate device well to mixture
Stirring efficiency the problem of.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and
Preparation method and use, including solution teeter chamber, internal gear and carbonizing chamber, the solution teeter chamber is internally provided with first
Agitating shaft, and fan arm is installed in the middle part of the first agitating shaft, the first stirring motor, institute are installed above the solution teeter chamber
It states and is connected with hose below solution teeter chamber, epoxy coating is installed, and carbonizing chamber is located above the carbonizing chamber
The right side of hose is equipped with the second stirring motor above the internal gear, and internal gear is located at the top of epoxy coating,
Passage is installed on the right side of second stirring motor, and air blower is installed on the right side of upper passage, the air blower
Right side lower material guiding pipe is installed, and screening room is installed on the right side of lower material guiding pipe, being internally provided with for room of screening wave
Motor, and sieve is installed above swing motor, crushing room is installed, and the inside for crushing room is set above the screening room
Be equipped with platen, buffer bar be installed, and protective cover is installed above buffer bar above the platen, the protective cover it is upper
Side is equipped with guide groove, and crankshaft is equipped with above guide groove, and servo motor, the guiding are equipped on the left of the crankshaft
The rear end of slot is connected with tracheae, and air pump is equipped in the middle part of tracheae, and the rear end of the air pump is equipped with gas tank, the hose
It is internally provided with polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer.
Optionally, the solution teeter chamber is connected to by the cooperation between hose and water pump with abrasion-proof stainless steel shell composition
Structure, and the inside of hose is wrapped in polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer.
Optionally, second stirring motor passes through the cooperation and the second agitating shaft composition between internal gear and driving gear
Engaged transmission, and the second agitating shaft is through the inside of the second mixing arm, and heats between room about the perpendicular of the second agitating shaft
Straight centerline direction is symmetrical, wherein 6mol/LNaOH solution is added dropwise in the stirring of the second mixing arm to pH value of solution to 9.
Optionally, it is closely pasted between the interior surface of the epoxy coating and the outer surface of abrasion-proof stainless steel shell
It closes, and is stirred biomass and iron salt solutions in the inside of abrasion-proof stainless steel shell, wherein iron salt solutions are 0.1mol/L, raw
The weight percentage of substance is the 10% of total amount.
Optionally, described that carbonization treatment is carried out in carbonizing chamber, wherein carbonization temperature is 700 DEG C, carbonization time 1h.
Optionally, the abrasion-proof stainless steel shell passes through the cooperation between upper passage, air blower and lower material guiding pipe three
Connectivity structure is constituted with screening room, and the inside for screening room is screened, by drying, crushes abandoned biomass, 100 mesh.
Optionally, the platen is perpendicular to the vertical centerline of buffer bar, and buffer bar is through the lower section side of guide groove
Edge, and axle sleeve is integrally formed formula structure by guide groove, while crankshaft, through the inside of axle sleeve, wherein platen is to discarded fruit
Skin, agricultural stalk, rice husk, peanut shell, pine needle, sawdust and bark etc. are crushed.
Optionally, the buffer bar is extended through in the inside of immersion oil sponge, oil ring and protective cover three, and protective cover
Outside is in pleated structure, and the vertical centerline between guide groove, guide groove and sliding block three overlaps, at the same sliding block with
It is to be slidably connected between sliding slot.
The present invention provides a kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, iron salt solutions are put into solution teeter chamber by rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application
Portion uniformly mixes solution by the cooperation between the first stirring motor, fan arm and the first agitating shaft three, guarantees
Solution can be uniformly mixed, while can be effectively good by solution teeter chamber internal mix by the cooperation between hose and water pump
Iron salt solutions import the inside of abrasion-proof stainless steel shell, while the change of hose can effectively be improved by polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer
Stability, corrosion resistance, sealing property, high lubrication, non-stickiness, electrical insulation and good anti-aging endurance are learned, prevents from easily corroding
Hose guarantees that hose being capable of steady and sustained normal acting.
2, rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application, by abrasion-proof stainless steel shell can with resistance to air,
The erosion of the weak corrosive medium such as steam, water, the corrosion time of retarding means, the machinery between the composition connecting component of alleviator
Abrasion, effectively can provide good corrosion resistance, alkali resistance and wearability by epoxy coating for device, make
Paint film has good elasticity and hardness, and shrinking percentage is lower, and epoxy coating has good physical aspect, can prevent
Lacquer painting deformation outside device.
3. the rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application passes through the cooperation between internal gear and driving gear
The power transmission efficiency of the second stirring motor can be effectively improved, when reducing the work of the second stirring motor between acting component
Mechanical wear, the second stirring motor can be stablized by the cooperation between internal gear and driving gear drives the second agitating shaft to turn
It is dynamic, so that the second agitating shaft drives the second mixing arm to be stirred the composition of biomass carbon, sieving biomass is added to
In 0.1mol/L iron salt solutions, the weight percentage of biomass is the 10% of total amount, and it is molten that 6mol/LNaOH is added dropwise under stiring
To pH value of solution to 9, multiple second mixing arms effectively can quickly stir mixture liquid, can be effective by heating room
Promotion mixing between mixing, so as to effectively improve the working efficiency of the second stirring motor.
4. the rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application by drying, crushes abandoned biomass, 100 mesh lead to
Cross between passage, air blower and lower material guiding pipe three cooperation can effectively by screen chamber interior sieving substance according to
The inside that abrasion-proof stainless steel shell is imported needed for operating condition, can effectively will be biological by the cooperation between sieve and swing motor
Material grains fineness needed for matter charcoal is screened, and is guaranteed the precision of biomass carbon preparation, is passed through servo motor, crankshaft and axle sleeve
Cooperation between three can effectively drive buffer bar to move reciprocatingly along the vertical centerline direction of guide groove, to food waste rubbish
Discarded pericarp, agricultural stalk, rice husk, peanut shell, pine needle, sawdust and bark in rubbish etc. are crushed, to guarantee that device screens
Material is suitably prepared out.
5. the rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application can have by the cooperation between air pump and tracheae
The inside that the gas inside gas tank is imported to guide groove of effect, when rubbish from cooking acting generation of the platen to crushing chamber interior is reversed
When active force, buffer bar generates the active force along the vertical centerline direction of guide groove, during gas push sliding block is vertical along the chute
Heart line direction is mobile, generates extruding to the gas inside guide groove, so that weakening percussion generates opposition, guarantees platen energy
It is enough continuously to do work to the rubbish from cooking of crushing chamber interior, and protective cover can prevent external dust from entering guide groove
Dust accretions to increase the frictional force between guide groove and buffer bar, or are caused in inside, and immersion oil sponge both can effectively be
Buffer bar provides lubricant effect, mitigates the mechanical wear between guide groove and buffer bar, but can effectively mitigate guide groove with
Shock dynamics between buffer bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of internal gear of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of immersion oil sponge of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of oil ring of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of guide groove of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view of inventive hose.
In figure: 1, solution teeter chamber；2, fan arm；3, the first agitating shaft；4, the first stirring motor；5, water pump；6, it is wear-resisting not
Become rusty outer steel shell；7, room is heated；8, the second mixing arm；9, the second stirring motor；10, internal gear；11, the second agitating shaft；12, epoxy
Resinous coat；13, upper passage；14, air blower；15, servo motor；16, air pump；17, tracheae；18, gas tank；19, room is crushed；
20, hose；21, carbonizing chamber；22, lower material guiding pipe；23, crankshaft；24, axle sleeve；25, guide groove；26, protective cover；27, buffer bar；
28, platen；29, room is screened；30, sieve；31, swing motor；32, driving gear；33, immersion oil sponge；34, oil ring；35, sliding
Slot；36, sliding block；37, polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more；Term " on ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or
Imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects
Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be machine
Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation side
Method and purposes, including solution teeter chamber 1, internal gear 10 and carbonizing chamber 21, solution teeter chamber 1 is internally provided with the first agitating shaft
3, and the middle part of the first agitating shaft 3 is equipped with fan arm 2, the top of solution teeter chamber 1 is equipped with the first stirring motor 4, and solution stirs
The lower section for mixing room 1 is connected with hose 20, and the middle part of hose 20 is equipped with water pump 5, and hose 20 is internally provided with polytetrafluoroethyl-ne
Alkene layer 37, solution teeter chamber 1 constitute connectivity structure with abrasion-proof stainless steel shell 6 by the cooperation between hose 20 and water pump 5, and
The mixing of iron salt solutions is carried out inside solution teeter chamber 1, and the inside of hose 20 is wrapped in polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer 37, it should
Iron salt solutions are put into the inside of solution teeter chamber 1 by rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application, are stirred by first
The cooperation mixed between 3 three of motor 4, fan arm 2 and the first agitating shaft uniformly mixes solution, guarantees that solution can mix
It closes uniformly, while being capable of effective molysite that 1 internal mix of solution teeter chamber is good by the cooperation between hose 20 and water pump 5
Solution imports the inside of abrasion-proof stainless steel shell 6, while the change of hose 20 can be effectively improved by polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer 37
Stability, corrosion resistance, sealing property, high lubrication, non-stickiness, electrical insulation and good anti-aging endurance are learned, prevents from easily corroding
Hose 20 guarantees that hose 20 being capable of steady and sustained normal acting；
The right side of hose 20 is equipped with carbonizing chamber 21, and the top of carbonizing chamber 21 is equipped with epoxy coating 12, epoxy
It is fitted closely between the interior surface of resinous coat 12 and the outer surface of abrasion-proof stainless steel shell 6, and abrasion-proof stainless steel shell 6
Inside in be stirred biomass and iron salt solutions, wherein iron salt solutions be 0.1mol/L, the weight percentage of biomass
It is the 10% of total amount, the rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application can be with resistance to sky by abrasion-proof stainless steel shell 6
The erosion of the weak corrosive medium such as gas, steam, water, the corrosion time of retarding means, between the composition connecting component of alleviator
Mechanical wear effectively can provide good corrosion resistance, alkali resistance and resistance to by epoxy coating 12 for device
Mill property makes paint film have good elasticity and hardness, shrinking percentage lower, and epoxy coating 12 has good physics shape
State, can lacquer painting deformation outside anti-locking apparatus, epoxy coating 12 is internally provided with abrasion-proof stainless steel shell 6, and wear-resisting
Stainless steel casing 6 is internally provided with the second agitating shaft 11, and the middle part of the second agitating shaft 11 is equipped with the second mixing arm 8, epoxy
The top of resinous coat 12 is equipped with internal gear 10, and internal gear 10 is internally provided with driving gear 32, the second stirring motor 9
By the cooperation and the second agitating shaft 11 composition engaged transmission between internal gear 10 and driving gear 32, and the second agitating shaft 11 passes through
It is through at the inside of the second mixing arm 8, and the vertical centerline direction heated between room 7 about the second agitating shaft 11 is symmetrically divided
Cloth, wherein 6mol/LNaOH solution is added dropwise in the stirring of the second mixing arm 8 to pH value of solution to 9, the rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and
Preparation method and use can effectively improve the second stirring motor by the cooperation between internal gear 10 and driving gear 32
9 power transmission efficiency, mechanical wear when reducing the work of the second stirring motor 9 between acting component, the second stirring motor 9 are logical
The cooperation crossed between internal gear 10 and driving gear 32, which can stablize, drives the rotation of the second agitating shaft 11, thus the second agitating shaft 11
It drives the second mixing arm 8 to be stirred the composition of biomass carbon, sieving biomass is added in 0.1mol/L iron salt solutions,
The weight percentage of biomass is the 10% of total amount, under stiring dropwise addition 6mol/LNaOH solution to pH value of solution to 9, Duo Ge
Two mixing arms 8 effectively can quickly stir mixture, can be effectively promoted between mixing by heating room 7
Mixing, so as to effectively improve the working efficiency of the second stirring motor 9, epoxy coating 12 far from abrasion-proof stainless steel outside
One end of shell 6 is equipped with heating room 7, and the top of internal gear 10 is equipped with the second stirring motor 9, and the right side of the second stirring motor 9
Side is equipped with passage 13, and the right side of upper passage 13 is equipped with air blower 14, and the right side of air blower 14 is equipped with down and leads
Expects pipe 22, the right side of lower material guiding pipe 22 are equipped with screening room 29, and that screens room 29 is internally provided with swing motor 31, it is wear-resisting not
Rust outer steel shell 6 is made up of with screening room 29 cooperation between 22 three of upper passage 13, air blower 14 and lower material guiding pipe and is connected to
Structure, and the inside for screening room 29 is screened, rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application, by drying, powder
Broken abandoned biomass, 100 mesh can be effective by the cooperation between 22 three of upper passage 13, air blower 14 and lower material guiding pipe
The substance that is sieved inside room 29 that will screen pass through 30 He of sieve according to the inside for importing abrasion-proof stainless steel shell 6 needed for operating condition
Cooperation between swing motor 31 can effectively screen material grains fineness needed for biomass carbon, guarantee biomass
The precision of charcoal preparation, can effectively drive buffer bar by the cooperation between 24 three of servo motor 15, crankshaft 23 and axle sleeve
27 move reciprocatingly along the vertical centerline direction of guide groove 25, in rubbish from cooking discarded pericarp, agricultural stalk, rice husk,
Peanut shell, pine needle, sawdust and bark etc. are crushed, and suitably prepare material to guarantee that device filters out；
The top of swing motor 31 is equipped with sieve 30, and the top of screening room 29 is equipped with crushing room 19, and crushes room 19
Be internally provided with platen 28, platen 28 is perpendicular to the vertical centerline of buffer bar 27, and buffer bar 27 is through guide groove 25
Lower edge, and axle sleeve 24 is integrally formed formula structure by guide groove 25, while crankshaft 23 is through the inside of axle sleeve 24,
Wherein platen 28 crushes discarded pericarp, agricultural stalk, rice husk, peanut shell, pine needle, sawdust and bark etc., platen 28
Top is equipped with buffer bar 27, and the top of buffer bar 27 is equipped with protective cover 26, and the top of protective cover 26 is equipped with guide groove
25, and the top of guide groove 25 is equipped with crankshaft 23, the middle part of crankshaft 23 is equipped with axle sleeve 24, and guide groove 25 is internally provided with
Immersion oil sponge 33, and the top of immersion oil sponge 33 is equipped with sliding slot 35, sliding slot 35 is internally provided with sliding block 36, and buffer bar 27 divides
Not through the inside of 26 three of immersion oil sponge 33, oil ring 34 and protective cover, and the outside of protective cover 26 is in pleated structure, and
Vertical centerline between 36 three of guide groove 25, guide groove 25 and sliding block overlaps, while between sliding block 36 and sliding slot 35
To be slidably connected, the rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application passes through the cooperation between air pump 16 and tracheae 17
The inside that gas inside gas tank 18 can be imported effectively to guide groove 25, when the food waste rubbish that 28 pairs of platen crush inside room 19
When rubbish acting generates opposition, buffer bar 27 generates the active force along the vertical centerline direction of guide groove 25, and gas pushes away
35 vertical centerline directions are mobile along the chute for movable slider 36, extruding generated to the gas inside guide groove 25, to weaken percussion
Opposition is generated, guarantees that platen 28 can continuously do work to the rubbish from cooking inside crushing room 19, and protective cover
26 can prevent external dust from entering the inside of guide groove 25, to increase the friction between guide groove 25 and buffer bar 27
Power, or cause dust accretions, immersion oil sponge 33 both effectively can provide lubricant effect for buffer bar 27, mitigate guide groove 25 with
Mechanical wear between buffer bar 27, and can effectively mitigate the shock dynamics between guide groove 25 and buffer bar 27, it is oriented to
The rear end of slot 25 is connected with tracheae 17, and the middle part of tracheae 17 is equipped with air pump 16, and the rear end of air pump 16 is equipped with gas tank 18, bent
The left side of axis 23 is equipped with servo motor 15.
To sum up, rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application stirs in use, iron salt solutions are put into solution
The inside of room 1 is mixed, starts the first stirring motor 4 (BLD09), passes through 3 three of the first stirring motor 4, fan arm 2 and the first agitating shaft
Between cooperation solution is uniformly mixed, guarantee solution can be uniformly mixed, start water pump 5 (IRG), pass through simultaneously
Cooperation between hose 20 and water pump 5 can be effectively wear-resisting not by the good iron salt solutions importing of 1 internal mix of solution teeter chamber
It becomes rusty the inside of outer steel shell 6, while can effectively improve the chemical stability, corrosion-resistant of hose 20 by polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer 37
Property, sealing property, high lubrication, non-stickiness, electrical insulation and good anti-aging endurance, prevent from easily corroding hose 20；
Secondly, starting servo motor 15 (PLX), passes through the cooperation between 24 three of servo motor 15, crankshaft 23 and axle sleeve
Buffer bar 27 can be effectively driven to move reciprocatingly along the vertical centerline direction of guide groove 25, to discarded in rubbish from cooking
Pericarp, agricultural stalk, rice husk, peanut shell, pine needle, sawdust and bark etc. are crushed, to guarantee that device filters out suitable system
Standby material, thirdly, booster air pump 16 (1151) can be effectively by gas tank 18 by the cooperation between air pump 16 and tracheae 17
Internal gas imports the inside of guide groove 25, when 28 pairs of the platen rubbish from cooking crushed inside room 19 actings generate acting in opposition
When power, buffer bar 27 generates the active force along the vertical centerline direction of guide groove 25, and gas push sliding block 36 35 erects along the chute
Straight centerline direction is mobile, generates extruding to the gas inside guide groove 25, so that weakening percussion generates opposition, guarantees
Platen 28 can continuously do work to the rubbish from cooking inside crushing room 19, and protective cover 26 can prevent external dust
Into the inside of guide groove 25, to increase the frictional force between guide groove 25 and buffer bar 27, or dust accretions are caused, immersion oil
Sponge 33 both effectively can provide lubricant effect for buffer bar 27, mitigate the mechanical mill between guide groove 25 and buffer bar 27
Damage, and can effectively mitigate the shock dynamics between guide groove 25 and buffer bar 27, then, start swing motor 31
(68KTYZ), can be effectively thin by material grains needed for biomass carbon by the cooperation between sieve 30 and swing motor 31
Degree screen, by drying, crush abandoned biomass, 100 mesh, guarantee biomass carbon prepare precision, by upper passage 13,
Cooperation between 22 three of air blower 14 and lower material guiding pipe will can effectively screen the substance being sieved inside room 29 according to operating condition
The required inside for importing abrasion-proof stainless steel shell 6；
Finally, the second stirring motor 9 (BLD09) of starting, the second stirring motor 9 by internal gear 10 and driving gear 32 it
Between cooperation can stablize drive the second agitating shaft 11 rotation, thus the second agitating shaft 11 drive the second mixing arm 8 to biomass
The composition of charcoal is stirred, and sieving biomass is added in 0.1mol/L iron salt solutions, the weight percentage of biomass is
6mol/LNaOH solution is added dropwise to pH value of solution to 9 in the 10% of total amount under stiring, and multiple second mixing arms 8 can be effective right
Mixture is quickly stirred, and the mixing between mixing can be effectively promoted by heating room 7, so as to effectively mention
Uniformly mixed substance is imported the inside of carbonizing chamber 21, in number of patent application by the working efficiency of high second stirring motor 9
There is being discussed in detail for carbonizing chamber 21 in 201610279758.2, carbonization treatment is carried out in carbonizing chamber 21, wherein carbonization temperature is
700 DEG C, carbonization time 1h, so as to the biomass carbon needed, biomass carbon can be to for removing in waste water
Organic pollutant and phosphate radical.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application, including solution teeter chamber (1), internal gear (10) and carbon
Change room (21), it is characterised in that: the solution teeter chamber (1) is internally provided with the first agitating shaft (3), and the first agitating shaft
(3) it is equipped in the middle part of fan arm (2), the first stirring motor (4), the solution is installed above the solution teeter chamber (1)
It is connected with hose (20), is equipped with epoxy coating (12) above the carbonizing chamber (21), and carbon below teeter chamber (1)
Change the right side that room (21) are located at hose (20), is equipped with the second stirring motor (9) above the internal gear (10), and internal gear
(10) it is located at the top of epoxy coating (12), is equipped with passage (13) on the right side of second stirring motor (9), and
It is equipped with air blower (14) on the right side of upper passage (13), is equipped with lower material guiding pipe (22) on the right side of the air blower (14), and
Screening room (29) is installed on the right side of lower material guiding pipe (22), screening room (29) is internally provided with swing motor (31), and
It is equipped with above swing motor (31) sieve (30), crushing room (19) is installed, and crush above the screening room (29)
Room (19) is internally provided with platen (28), is equipped with buffer bar (27) above the platen (28), and buffer bar (27)
Top is equipped with protective cover (26), is equipped with guide groove (25) above the protective cover (26), and the top of guide groove (25)
It is equipped with crankshaft (23), is equipped with servo motor (15) on the left of the crankshaft (23), the rear end connection of the guide groove (25)
Have tracheae (17), and air pump (16) are installed in the middle part of tracheae (17), the rear end of the air pump (16) is equipped with gas tank (18), institute
That states hose (20) is internally provided with polytetrafluoroethylene ethylene layer (37).
2. a kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon according to claim 1 and its preparation method and application, it is characterised in that: institute
It states solution teeter chamber (1) and knot is connected to abrasion-proof stainless steel shell (6) composition by the cooperation between hose (20) and water pump (5)
Structure, and the mixing of iron salt solutions is carried out inside solution teeter chamber (1), and the inside of hose (20) is wrapped in polytetrafluoroethyl-ne
Alkene layer (37).
3. a kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon according to claim 1 and its preparation method and application, it is characterised in that: institute
The second stirring motor (9) are stated to nibble by the cooperation between internal gear (10) and driving gear (32) with the second agitating shaft (11) composition
Transmission is closed, and the second agitating shaft (11) is through the inside of the second mixing arm (8), and heats and stirred between room (7) about second
The vertical centerline direction for mixing axis (11) is symmetrical, wherein 6mol/LNaOH solution is added dropwise in the second mixing arm (8) stirring
To pH value of solution to 9.
4. a kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon according to claim 1 and its preparation method and application, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is fitted closely between the interior surface of epoxy coating (12) and the outer surface of abrasion-proof stainless steel shell (6), and is wear-resisting
It is stirred biomass and iron salt solutions in the inside of stainless steel casing (6), wherein iron salt solutions are 0.1mol/L, biomass
Weight percentage is the 10% of total amount.
5. a kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon according to claim 1 and its preparation method and application, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and carries out carbonization treatment in carbonizing chamber (21), wherein carbonization temperature is 700 DEG C, carbonization time 1h.
6. a kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon according to claim 1 and its preparation method and application, it is characterised in that: institute
Being internally provided with abrasion-proof stainless steel shell (6) for epoxy coating (12) is stated, the abrasion-proof stainless steel shell (6) is by above leading
Cooperation and screening room (29) between expects pipe (13), air blower (14) and lower material guiding pipe (22) three constitute connectivity structure, and sieve
It selects the inside of room (29) to be screened, by drying, crushes abandoned biomass, 100 mesh.
7. a kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon according to claim 1 and its preparation method and application, it is characterised in that: institute
Platen (28) is stated perpendicular to the vertical centerline of buffer bar (27), and buffer bar (27) is through the lower section side of guide groove (25)
Edge, and axle sleeve (24) is integrally formed formula structure by guide groove (25), while crankshaft (23) is through the inside of axle sleeve (24).
8. a kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon according to claim 7 and its preparation method and application, it is characterised in that: institute
Buffer bar (27) is stated to extend through in the inside of immersion oil sponge (33), oil ring (34) and protective cover (26) three, and protective cover
(26) outside is in pleated structure, and the vertical centerline between guide groove (25), guide groove (25) and sliding block (36) three
It overlaps, while being to be slidably connected between sliding block (36) and sliding slot (35).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811488392.5A CN109337701A (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811488392.5A CN109337701A (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application |
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| CN109337701A true CN109337701A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811488392.5A Pending CN109337701A (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of rubbish from cooking biomass carbon and its preparation method and application |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109337701A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115283397A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-04 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Method for fixing heavy metals by co-pyrolysis of sludge and kitchen waste hydrothermal biochar and calcium oxide |
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| CN101642699A (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2010-02-10 | 浙江大学 | Method for preparing magnetic biological carbon adsorbing material and usage thereof |
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| CN101642699A (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2010-02-10 | 浙江大学 | Method for preparing magnetic biological carbon adsorbing material and usage thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115283397A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-04 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Method for fixing heavy metals by co-pyrolysis of sludge and kitchen waste hydrothermal biochar and calcium oxide |
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Application publication date: 20190215 |