CN217274338U

CN217274338U - Oil smoke treatment environmental protection equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217274338U
Application number: CN202123306903.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李建勋; 李彦颖
Original assignee: Jiangsu Hengmaorun Chemical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Hengmaorun Chemical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-27
Filing date: 2021-12-27
Publication date: 2022-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-27

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of oil fume treatment, in particular to an oil fume treatment environmental protection device, aiming at the problem that the existing oil fume treatment device simply extracts oil fume from the room, does not treat the oil fume, causes environmental pollution while harming the health of other people, and simultaneously the oil fume filter plate is easy to block, thereby causing influence on filtration, the utility model provides a scheme which comprises an oil fume pipeline and a treatment box, wherein the oil fume pipeline is provided with a first fan, the oil fume pipeline is internally provided with a filter plate, the right side of the oil fume pipeline extends into the treatment box, the top of the oil fume pipeline is provided with a power box, the utility model has reasonable structure and convenient operation, the scraper blade can scrape off oil stain on the filter plate through the power component, thereby preventing the oil stain from blocking the filter plate and influencing the filtration effect, and the oil fume can be purified through the treatment box, so that the discharged oil fume can not cause harm to the human body and the environment, is more environment-friendly.

Description

Oil smoke treatment environmental protection equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oil smoke processing technology field especially relates to an environmental protection equipment is handled to oil smoke.

Background

In addition to an increased risk of lung cancer, soot may also be associated with the risk of diabetes, heart disease, obesity, etc., and therefore needs to be disposed of.

The existing oil smoke treatment equipment simply pumps oil smoke out of a room, does not treat the oil smoke, causes environmental pollution while harming the health of other people, and simultaneously, an oil smoke filter plate is easy to block to influence filtration, so that the oil smoke treatment environmental protection equipment is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the existing oil smoke treatment facility among the prior art and being simply taking the oil smoke out from indoor, not handling the oil smoke, lead to the environment to receive the pollution when endangering other people healthy, the oil smoke filter plate takes place to block up easily simultaneously, leads to the shortcoming of influence to the filtration, and the environmental protection equipment is handled to the oil smoke that proposes.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an oil smoke processing environmental protection device comprises an oil smoke pipeline and a processing box, wherein a first fan is arranged on the oil smoke pipeline, a filter plate is arranged in the oil smoke pipeline, the right side of the oil smoke pipeline extends into the processing box, a power box is arranged at the top of the oil smoke pipeline, a power assembly is arranged in the power box, a connecting column is connected to the power assembly in a transmission manner, the bottom end of the connecting column extends into the oil smoke pipeline and is fixedly connected with a scraper plate, a second fan is arranged at the top of the processing box, the input end of the second fan extends into the processing box, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe are respectively arranged at the right side of the processing box, a liquid outlet valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe, oil stains on the filter plate can be scraped by the scraper plate through the power assembly, the oil stains are prevented from blocking the filter plate, the filtering effect is prevented, the oil smoke can be purified through the processing box, and the discharged oil smoke can not cause harm to human bodies and the environment, is more environment-friendly.

Preferably, the power assembly comprises a driving motor, a sector gear, a rotating ring, a transmission plate, a first gear, a second gear, a rack and a sliding plate, the rear side of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the rear wall of the power box, the transmission plate is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor, the inner wall of the left side of the power box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the front side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, the sector gear and the rotating ring are both fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft, the rotating ring is positioned at the rear side of the sector gear, the transmission plate is fixedly connected with a transmission column, the front end of the transmission is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating ring, the rear wall of the power box is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts, the first gear and the second gear are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts, the first gear is meshed with the sector gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the rack, the bottom of the rack is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding plate, the top end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate, the driving motor can enable the driving plate to rotate clockwise, the rotating ring can swing left and right through the driving column, the rotating ring can enable the connecting shaft to rotate in a reciprocating mode, the connecting shaft can enable the sector gear to swing left and right, the sector gear can enable the first gear to rotate in a reciprocating mode, the first gear can enable the second gear to rotate in a reciprocating mode, the rack can enable the rack to move in a reciprocating mode longitudinally, the sliding plate can drive the connecting column to move in a reciprocating mode, the connecting column can enable the scraper to move in a reciprocating mode longitudinally, oil stains on the filter plate can be scraped, the oil stains are prevented from blocking the filter plate, and the filtering effect is affected.

Preferably, the bottom of the oil smoke pipeline is fixedly connected with an oil collecting tank, the bottom of the oil smoke pipeline is provided with a through hole communicated with the oil collecting tank, the left side of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the bottom of the guide plate extends into the oil collecting tank, and scraped oil stains can be guided into the oil collecting tank through the guide plate.

Preferably, the treatment tank is rotationally connected with a stirring shaft, the right side of the rack is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the right side of the connecting plate is slidably connected with the right side inner wall of the power box, the top inner wall of the power box is rotationally connected with a rotary drum, the inside of the rotary drum is fixedly connected with a screw nut, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a ball screw, the top end of the ball screw penetrates through the screw nut and is in threaded connection with the screw nut, belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the rotary drum and the stirring shaft, belts are rotationally connected on the two belt pulleys, the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, the rack can longitudinally reciprocate and simultaneously can longitudinally reciprocate the ball screw, the rotary drum can reciprocally rotate through the screw nut, and the rotary drum can reciprocally rotate the stirring shaft and the plurality of stirring rods through the two belt pulleys and the belt, can stir hydrogen oxide liquid like this for hydrogen oxide liquid can be enough with the flue gas mixture, makes to handle more thoroughly.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the power box are both provided with sliding grooves, the two sides of the sliding plate are respectively in sliding connection with the inner wall of one side, away from the two sliding grooves, of the sliding plate, and the sliding grooves can enable the sliding plate to move more smoothly.

Preferably, the deflector sets up for the slope, the top of oil trap is connected for dismantling with the bottom of oil smoke pipeline, and the material of deflector is polytetrafluoroethylene, non-stick oily material, can prevent like this that the greasy dirt from bonding on the deflector, and the oil trap passes through the bolt and is connected with oil smoke pipeline, convenient to detach clearance.

Has the advantages that: can make the driving plate rotate clockwise through driving motor, can make the swivel becket horizontal hunting through the transmission post, the swivel becket can make the connecting axle reciprocating rotation, the connecting axle can make sector gear horizontal hunting, sector gear can make first gear reciprocating rotation, first gear can make second gear reciprocating rotation, can make rack longitudinal reciprocating motion like this, the rack can make the sliding plate drive spliced pole longitudinal reciprocating motion, the spliced pole can make scraper blade longitudinal reciprocating motion, can strike off the greasy dirt on the filter plate like this, prevent that the greasy dirt from blockking up the filter plate, influence the filter effect.

When rack vertical reciprocating motion, can make ball vertical reciprocating motion, can make the rotary drum reciprocating rotation through screw nut, the rotary drum can make (mixing) shaft and a plurality of puddler reciprocating rotation through two belt pulleys and belt, can stir hydrogen oxide liquid like this for hydrogen oxide liquid can be enough to mix with the flue gas, makes the processing more thorough.

The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, the operation is convenient, can make the scraper blade strike off the greasy dirt on to the filter plate through power component, prevents that the greasy dirt from blockking up the filter plate, influences the filter effect, can carry out purification treatment to the oil smoke through handling the case for exhaust oil smoke can not cause harm, more environmental protection to human body and environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure of an oil smoke treatment environmental protection device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of an oil smoke pipeline of the environment-friendly equipment for treating oil smoke provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a power box of the environment-friendly equipment for treating oil smoke provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the oil smoke treatment environmental protection device provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part a of the environment-friendly equipment for treating lampblack of the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises an oil smoke pipeline 1, a treatment tank 2, a first fan 3, a filter plate 4, a power box 5, a connecting column 6, a scraper 7, an oil collecting tank 8, a guide plate 9, a driving motor 10, a sector gear 11, a rotating ring 12, a transmission plate 13, a first gear 14, a second gear 15, a rack 16, a sliding plate 17, a sliding chute 18, a connecting plate 19, a rotating drum 20, a screw nut 21, a ball screw 22, a stirring shaft 23 and a second fan 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an oil smoke processing environmental protection device comprises an oil smoke pipeline 1 and a processing box 2, wherein a first fan 3 is arranged on the oil smoke pipeline 1, a filter plate 4 is arranged in the oil smoke pipeline 1, the right side of the oil smoke pipeline 1 extends into the processing box 2, a power box 5 is arranged at the top of the oil smoke pipeline 1, a power assembly is arranged in the power box 5, a connecting column 6 is connected on the power assembly in a transmission way, the bottom end of the connecting column 6 extends into the oil smoke pipeline 1 and is fixedly connected with a scraper 7, a second fan 24 is arranged at the top of the processing box 2, the input end of the second fan 24 extends into the processing box 2, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe are respectively arranged at the right side of the processing box 2, a liquid outlet valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe, the power assembly comprises a driving motor 10, a sector gear 11, a rotating ring 12, a driving plate 13, a first gear 14, a second gear 15, a rack 16 and a sliding plate 17, the rear side of the driving motor 10 is fixedly connected with the rear wall of the power box 5, the transmission plate 13 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor 10, a fixed plate is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the left side of the power box 5, the front side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, the sector gear 11 and the rotating ring 12 are fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft, the rotating ring 12 is positioned on the rear side of the sector gear 11, a transmission column is fixedly connected on the transmission plate 13, the front end of the transmission is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating ring 12, the rear wall of the power box 5 is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts, the first gear 14 and the second gear 15 are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts, the first gear 14 is meshed with the sector gear 11, when the sector gear 11 swings left and right, the first gear 14 can rotate in a reciprocating manner, the first gear 14 is meshed with the second gear 15, the second gear 15 is meshed with the rack 16, when the second gear 15 rotates in a reciprocating manner, the rack 16 can move longitudinally in a reciprocating manner, and the bottom of the rack 16 is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding plate 17, the top end of the connecting column 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate 17, a stirring shaft 23 is rotationally connected in the treatment box 2, a connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected on the right side of the rack 16, the right side of the connecting plate 19 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the power box 5, a rotary drum 20 is rotationally connected on the inner wall of the top of the power box 5, a screw nut 21 is fixedly connected in the rotary drum 20, a ball screw 22 is fixedly connected on the top of the connecting plate 19, the top end of the ball screw 22 penetrates through the screw nut 21 and is in threaded connection with the screw nut 21, the ball screw 22 is in threaded connection with the screw nut 21 and is not self-locked, so when the ball screw 22 longitudinally reciprocates, the screw nut 22 can reciprocate, belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the rotary drum 20 and the stirring shaft 23, belts are rotationally connected on the two belt pulleys, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected on the stirring shaft 23, and the driving plate 13 can clockwise rotate through the driving motor 10, the rotating ring 12 can swing left and right through the transmission column, the rotating ring 12 can make the connecting shaft rotate in a reciprocating way, the connecting shaft can make the sector gear 11 swing left and right, the sector gear 11 can make the first gear 14 rotate in a reciprocating way, the first gear 14 can make the second gear 15 rotate in a reciprocating way, so that the rack 16 can make the rack 16 move in a reciprocating way longitudinally, the rack 16 can make the sliding plate 17 drive the connecting column 6 to move longitudinally in a reciprocating way, the connecting column 6 can make the scraper 7 move longitudinally in a reciprocating way, so that the oil stain on the filter plate 4 can be scraped, the filter plate 4 is prevented from being blocked by the oil stain, the filtering effect is influenced, the ball screw 22 can move longitudinally in a reciprocating way while the rack 16 moves longitudinally in a reciprocating way, the revolving drum 20 can rotate in a reciprocating way through the screw nut 21, the revolving drum 20 can make the stirring shaft 23 and a plurality of stirring rods rotate in a reciprocating way through two belt pulleys and the belt, so that the hydrogen oxide liquid can be stirred, make hydrogen oxide liquid can be abundant to mix with the flue gas for handle more thoroughly, the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, the operation is convenient, can make scraper blade 7 strike off the oil stain on filter plate 4 through power component, prevents that the greasy dirt from blockking up filter plate 4, influences the filter effect, can carry out purification treatment to the oil smoke through handling case 2, makes the exhaust oil smoke can not cause harm, more environmental protection to human body and environment.

The utility model discloses in, the through-hole that is linked together with oil trap 8 is seted up to the bottom fixedly connected with oil trap 8 of oil smoke pipeline 1, the left side fixedly connected with deflector 9 of filter plate 4, and in the bottom of deflector 9 extended to oil trap 8, can lead the greasy dirt of scraping to in the oil trap 8 through deflector 9.

The utility model discloses in, all seted up spout 18 on the both sides inner wall of headstock 5, one side inner wall sliding connection that the both sides of sliding plate 17 were kept away from each other with two spout 18 respectively, spout 18 can make sliding plate 17 remove more smoothly.

The utility model discloses in, deflector 9 sets up for the slope, and the top of oil trap 8 is connected for dismantling with the bottom of oil smoke pipeline 1, and the material of deflector 9 is polytetrafluoroethylene, non-stick oily material, can prevent like this that the greasy dirt from bonding on deflector 9, and oil trap 8 passes through the bolt to be connected with oil smoke pipeline 1, convenient to detach clearance.

The working principle is as follows: when the oil fume purifier is used specifically, the first fan 3 and the second fan 24 are started firstly, the first fan 3 can suck oil fume into the oil fume pipeline 1, the filter plate 4 can filter impurities and oil dirt in the oil fume, the filtered oil fume can enter the treatment box 2, hydrogen oxide liquid is arranged in the treatment box 2, the hydrogen oxide liquid can purify acrolein in the oil fume, the second fan 24 can discharge purified gas, the treated oil fume does not cause harm to human bodies and environment, meanwhile, the driving motor 10 can be started, the output shaft of the driving motor 10 can enable the driving plate 13 to rotate clockwise, the rotating ring 12 can swing left and right through the transmission column, the rotating ring 12 can enable the connecting shaft to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the connecting shaft can enable the sector gear 11 to swing left and right, the sector gear 11 can enable the first gear 14 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the first gear 14 can enable the second gear 15 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, therefore, the rack 16 can move longitudinally and reciprocally, the rack 16 can enable the sliding plate 17 to drive the connecting column 6 to move longitudinally and reciprocally, the connecting column 6 can enable the scraper 7 to move longitudinally and reciprocally, so that oil stains on the filter plate 4 can be scraped, the filter plate 4 can be prevented from being blocked by the oil stains, the filtering effect is influenced, the scraped oil stains can enter the oil collecting tank 8 through the guide plate 9, the ball screw 22 can move longitudinally and reciprocally while the rack 16 moves longitudinally and the rotary drum 20 can rotate reciprocally through the screw nut 21, the rotary drum 20 can enable the stirring shaft 23 and the stirring rods to rotate reciprocally through the two belt pulleys and the belt, so that the hydrogen oxide liquid can be stirred, the hydrogen oxide liquid can be fully mixed with the flue gas, the treatment is more thorough, because the oil collecting tank 8 is detachably connected with the flue gas pipeline 1, when the oil stains in the oil collecting tank 8 are too much, the oil sump 8 may be removed for cleaning.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oil fume processing environmental protection device comprises an oil fume pipeline (1) and a processing box (2), it is characterized in that a first fan (3) is arranged on the oil smoke pipeline (1), a filter plate (4) is arranged in the oil smoke pipeline (1), the right side of the oil smoke pipeline (1) extends into the treatment box (2), the top of the oil smoke pipeline (1) is provided with a power box (5), a power assembly is arranged in the power box (5), a connecting column (6) is connected on the power assembly in a transmission way, the bottom end of the connecting column (6) extends into the oil smoke pipeline (1) and is fixedly connected with a scraper (7), the top of the treatment box (2) is provided with a second fan (24), the input end of the second fan (24) extends into the treatment box (2), the right side of the treatment box (2) is respectively provided with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid discharge pipe is provided with a liquid discharge valve.

2. The environment-friendly lampblack treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the power assembly comprises a driving motor (10), a sector gear (11), a rotating ring (12), a transmission plate (13), a first gear (14), a second gear (15), a rack (16) and a sliding plate (17), the rear side of the driving motor (10) is fixedly connected with the rear wall of the power box (5), the transmission plate (13) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor (10), the inner wall of the left side of the power box (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the front side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, the sector gear (11) and the rotating ring (12) are fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft, the rotating ring (12) is located at the rear side of the sector gear (11), the transmission plate (13) is fixedly connected with a transmission column, and the front end of the transmission is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rotating ring (12), the rear wall of the power box (5) is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts, the first gear (14) and the second gear (15) are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts respectively, the first gear (14) is meshed with the sector gear (11), the first gear (14) is meshed with the second gear (15), the second gear (15) is meshed with the rack (16), the bottom of the rack (16) is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding plate (17), and the top of the connecting column (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding plate (17).

3. The oil smoke treatment environmental protection equipment according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the oil smoke pipeline (1) is fixedly connected with an oil collecting tank (8), the bottom of the oil smoke pipeline (1) is provided with a through hole communicated with the oil collecting tank (8), the left side of the filter plate (4) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (9), and the bottom of the guide plate (9) extends into the oil collecting tank (8).

4. The oil fume treatment environment-friendly equipment according to the claim 2, characterized in that a stirring shaft (23) is connected in the treatment box (2) in a rotating way, the right side of the rack (16) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (19), the right side of the connecting plate (19) is connected with the inner wall of the right side of the power box (5) in a sliding manner, a rotary drum (20) is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the top of the power box (5), a screw nut (21) is fixedly connected in the rotary drum (20), the top of the connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected with a ball screw (22), the top end of the ball screw (22) penetrates through a screw nut (21) and is in threaded connection with the screw nut (21), the stirring mechanism is characterized in that belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the rotary drum (20) and the stirring shaft (23), belts are in transmission connection with the two belt pulleys, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (23).

5. The environment-friendly lampblack treatment equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein sliding grooves (18) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the power box (5), and the two sides of the sliding plate (17) are respectively in sliding connection with the inner wall, away from each other, of one side of the two sliding grooves (18).

6. An environment-friendly equipment for treating cooking fumes according to claim 3, wherein the guide plate (9) is arranged obliquely, and the top of the oil collecting tank (8) is detachably connected with the bottom of the cooking fume pipeline (1).