Automobile charging pile control module
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric car intelligent charge field more particularly to a kind of automobile charging pile control modules.
Background technique
Electric car steps into today's society as the new energy vehicles, the automobile closely bound up as electric car
Charging pile control module also gradually develops.Existing automobile charging pile control module is connected to electric car charging by the end CC
The charging current of its requirement of mouth detection, but the electric vehicle charge interface of some European countries does not have the end CC, cannot pass through the end CC
Detection is to charge, and the charging current of different electric cars is inconsistent to need charging pile to have different specifications, this is just needed not
Same charging pile control module, causes the stock group of charging pile control module more, and warehousing pressure is big, and current automobile charging
The response time is slow when stake control module breaks down during the charging process, and there are security risks.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of settable charging current, reducing warehousing pressure, failure response
Time fast automobile charging pile control module.
In order to achieve the goal above, the present invention uses such a automobile charging pile control module, including processor, operation
Amplifying circuit, signal transfer resistance lattice network, charging current setting circuit, driving circuit, indicator light circuit, power circuit,
The output end of the power circuit is connected respectively to the input terminal of operational amplification circuit, the input terminal of processor, driving circuit
Input terminal, the output end of the processor are connected respectively to the input terminal of operational amplification circuit, the input terminal of driving circuit, instruction
The input terminal of circuit for lamp, the output end connection signal transfer resistance lattice network of the operational amplification circuit, the signal conversion
Resistance network circuit is connect with processor and charging current setting circuit respectively, wherein
Operational amplification circuit includes operational amplifier U2, resistance R1, resistance R9, the homophase input of the operational amplifier U2
End connection processor, resistance R1 connect with resistance R9, and one end of the resistance R1 connects high level, and one end of resistance R9 is grounded,
The inverting input terminal of the other end connection operational amplifier U2 of resistance R1,
Signal transfer resistance lattice network includes resistance R10, resistance R11, resistance R12, resistance R13, resistance R14, transient state
Voltage suppression diode TVS1, transient voltage suppressor diode TVS2, the resistance R10 and resistance R11 series connection, resistance R10's
One end is connected to the output end of operational amplifier U2, and one end of resistance R11 connects processor, one end connection of the resistance R13
To the positive power source terminal of operational amplifier U2, the other end of resistance R13 is connected to processor, the transient voltage suppressor diode
TVS1 and transient voltage suppressor diode TVS2 series connection, one end connection resistance R10's of transient voltage suppressor diode TVS1 is another
One end, one end of one end connection resistance R13 of the resistance R12, one end of the other end connection resistance R11 of resistance R12, resistance
One end of one end connection resistance R11 of R14, the other end of the other end connection transient voltage suppressor diode TVS1 of resistance R14,
The other end of the resistance R10 draws the end CP, and the other end of transient voltage suppressor diode TVS1 draws the end GND,
Charging current setting circuit includes resistance R15, resistance R16, resistance R17, resistance R18, resistance R19, toggle switch
SW1, the resistance R15, resistance R16, resistance R17, resistance R18, resistance R19 are connected respectively on toggle switch SW1, and described group
Code switch SW1 is connected to one end of transient voltage suppressor diode TVS2.
Processor detects the feedback signal of electric car to control the charging of electric car in the present invention;Operational amplification circuit
Amplification outputs signal to signal transfer resistance lattice network;Automobile charges when signal transfer resistance lattice network constitutes automobile charging
The circuit of handshake between stake and electric car charging end;Charging current setting circuit is the different charging current specifications of setting
Automobile charging pile, to be adapted to different electric cars;The on-off of driving circuit control car charging power;Indicator light circuit is shown
The working condition of automobile charging pile control module;Power circuit provides suitable operating voltage for each circuit.
It is above-mentioned there is no the case where end CC for no electric car charging end, design the vapour with charging current setting circuit
Vehicle charging pile control module switches different resistances by adjusting toggle switch and the charging current of different automobiles is arranged,
Different voltage class is identified by processor, so as to the charging confirmation signal of the end CP output different duty, when car owner buys
Selection meets the automobile charging pile control module of oneself automobile charging current, and dial-up is arranged when leaving the factory for producer
Switch reduces the warehousing pressure of producer, meanwhile, signal transfer resistance lattice network and charging current setting circuit are pure electricity
Any delay component is not present in resistance circuit, and there is no delays for circuit response signal, and quick response wants when guarantee automobile charges
It asks.
The present invention be further arranged to power circuit include Self-resetting fuse FU, varistor RV, EMC inductance L1,
AC/DC power module, charge-pump converter U3, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, capacitor C5, inductance L2, the pressure
Quick resistance RV connection external ac power source, Self-resetting fuse FU are connected on firewire, varistor RV connection EMC inductance
L1, EMC inductance L1 are connected to AC/DC power module input terminal, and it is defeated that the capacitor C1 and capacitor C2 are connected in parallel on AC/DC power module
Outlet, the both ends capacitor C2 output+12V DC voltage, described+12V DC voltage connection charge-pump converter U3's is defeated
Enter end, the both ends of capacitor C3 are connected on the CAP+ pin and CAP- pin of charge-pump converter U3, one end of capacitor C4
Ground connection, the output end of the other end connection charge-pump converter U3 of capacitor C4, inductance L2 and capacitor C5 series connection, one end of inductance L2
Connect the output end of charge-pump converter U3, one end ground connection of capacitor C5, other end output -12V DC voltage of inductance L2.
It further includes three terminal regulator U4 that the present invention, which is further arranged to power circuit, the input terminal of the three terminal regulator U4
Connection+12V DC voltage, the DC voltage of the output end output+5V of three terminal regulator U4.
Above-mentioned+12V DC voltage provides stable power supply for driving circuit, and -12V DC voltage mentions for operational amplification circuit
For supply voltage ,+5V DC voltage provides supply voltage for processor and operational amplification circuit.
It includes the identical relay drive circuit of multiple groups that the present invention, which is further arranged to driving circuit, with wherein one group of relay
For device driving circuit, relay drive circuit includes diode D1, relay KA1, triode Q4, capacitor C6, resistance R2, institute
State one end connection+12V DC voltage of relay KA1 coil, the collection of the other end connecting triode Q4 of relay KA1 coil
Electrode, the emitter ground connection of triode Q4, the base stage of one end connecting triode Q4 of the capacitor C6, another termination of capacitor C6
Ground, the base stage of one end connecting triode Q4 of the resistance R2, the output end of the other end connection processor of resistance R2, relay
KA1 is connected in automobile power supply line.
Carry out turn-on relay KA1 above by the base signal of processor trigger triode Q4, connects external to automobile
Charge power supply.
Draw the end CC in one end that the present invention is further arranged to transient voltage suppressor diode TVS2.
It is above-mentioned to be provided with the end CC, make automobile charging pile control module while can be used for the electricity that there is the end CC in automobile charging end
Electrical automobile improves the versatility of product.
The present invention is further arranged to the model MEGA328P of processor.
The present invention is further arranged to the model TP1271 of operational amplifier U2.
The present invention is further arranged to the model TC7660 of charge-pump converter U3.
The processor AD sample rate of above-mentioned model MEGA328P is fast, and the response shut-in time is less than 100ms, model
The operational amplifier strong antijamming capability of TP1271, amplifier is accurate, guarantees the precision of sampling, the charge pump of model TC7660
Required component is few outside converter, reduces production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is functional-block diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is processor circuit schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is operational amplification circuit of the embodiment of the present invention, signal transfer resistance lattice network, charging current setting circuit original
Reason figure.
Fig. 4 is power circuit principle figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is power circuit principle figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is driver circuit schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is driver circuit schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the communication signal waveforms figure of the end CP of embodiment of the present invention feedback.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-3, the present invention is a kind of automobile charging pile control module, including processor, operational amplification circuit, letter
Number transfer resistance lattice network, charging current setting circuit, driving circuit, indicator light circuit, power circuit, the power circuit
Output end be connected respectively to the input terminal of operational amplification circuit, the input terminal of processor, the input terminal of driving circuit, electronic vapour
Vehicle charging end, the output end of the processor be connected respectively to the input terminal of operational amplification circuit, driving circuit input terminal, refer to
The input terminal of indication lamp circuit, the output end connection signal transfer resistance lattice network of the operational amplification circuit, the signal turn
It changes resistance network circuit to connect with processor and charging current setting circuit respectively, signal transfer resistance lattice network and electronic vapour
The connection of vehicle charging end, the model MEGA328P of processor, wherein
Operational amplification circuit a includes operational amplifier U2, resistance R1, resistance R9, the model of operational amplifier U2
The non-inverting input terminal of TP1271, the operational amplifier U2 connect processor, and resistance R1 connects with resistance R9, the resistance R1's
One end connects high level, one end ground connection of resistance R9, and the other end of resistance R1 connects the inverting input terminal of operational amplifier U2,
Signal transfer resistance lattice network b includes resistance R10, resistance R11, resistance R12, resistance R13, resistance R14, transient state
Voltage suppression diode TVS1, transient voltage suppressor diode TVS2, the resistance R10 and resistance R11 series connection, resistance R10's
One end is connected to the output end of operational amplifier U2, and one end of resistance R11 connects processor, one end connection of the resistance R13
To the positive power source terminal of operational amplifier U2, the other end of resistance R13 is connected to processor, the transient voltage suppressor diode
TVS1 and transient voltage suppressor diode TVS2 series connection, one end connection resistance R10's of transient voltage suppressor diode TVS1 is another
One end, one end of one end connection resistance R13 of the resistance R12, one end of the other end connection resistance R11 of resistance R12, resistance
One end of one end connection resistance R11 of R14, the other end connection transient voltage suppressor diode TVS1's of resistance R14 is another
End, the other end of the resistance R10 draw the end CP, and the other end of transient voltage suppressor diode TVS1 draws the end GND,
Charging current setting circuit c includes that resistance R15, resistance R16, resistance R17, resistance R18, resistance R19, dial-up are opened
SW1 is closed, the resistance R15, resistance R16, resistance R17, resistance R18, resistance R19 are connected respectively on toggle switch SW1, described
Toggle switch SW1 is connected to one end of transient voltage suppressor diode TVS2.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, power circuit includes Self-resetting fuse FU, varistor RV, EMC inductance L1, AC/DC electricity
Source module, charge-pump converter U3, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, capacitor C5, inductance L2, charge-pump converter
The model TC7660 of U3, the varistor RV connection external ac power source, Self-resetting fuse FU are connected on firewire,
Varistor RV connection EMC inductance L1, EMC inductance L1 is connected to AC/DC power module input terminal, the capacitor C1 and capacitor
C2 is connected in parallel on AC/DC power module outlet, and the both ends capacitor C2 output+12V DC voltage (J1-1 and J1-2) is described
+ 12V DC voltage connects the input terminal of charge-pump converter U3, and the both ends of capacitor C3 are connected to charge-pump converter U3's
On CAP+ pin and CAP- pin, one end of capacitor C4 is grounded, the output of the other end connection charge-pump converter U3 of capacitor C4
End, inductance L2 and capacitor C5 series connection, the output end of one end connection charge-pump converter U3 of inductance L2, a termination of capacitor C5
Ground, other end output -12V DC voltage (J1-3 and J1-2) of inductance L2, power circuit further includes three terminal regulator U4, described
Input terminal connection+12V DC voltage of three terminal regulator U4, the DC voltage of the output end output+5V of three terminal regulator U4.
As shown in Figures 6 and 7, driving circuit includes the identical relay drive circuit of multiple groups, with the drive of a wherein group relay
For dynamic circuit, relay drive circuit includes diode D1, relay KA1, triode Q4, capacitor C6, resistance R2, it is described after
One end connection+12V DC voltage of electric appliance KA1 coil, the collector of the other end connecting triode Q4 of relay KA1 coil,
The emitter of triode Q4 is grounded, the base stage of one end connecting triode Q4 of the capacitor C6, the other end ground connection of capacitor C6, institute
State the base stage of one end connecting triode Q4 of resistance R2, the output end of the other end connection processor of resistance R2, relay KA1
It is connected in automobile power supply line.
As shown in figure 8, different communication Wave datas is fed back at the end CP of automobile charging pile control module, different letters is represented
Number, including standby mode, it is ready, start to charge signal, air-conditioning requirement signal, the signal that breaks down, ground connection reliable signal.