A kind of bolt detacher
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stripping attachment more particularly to a kind of bolt detachers.
Background technique
When placing under repair to machinery, people is needed to dismantle bolt mechanically, people are to mechanically at present
When bolt is dismantled, people are fixed bolt with a hand-held spanner when usual, while another hand-held spanner pair of people
Nut is fixed, and subsequent people remove bolt rotation in nut with hand rotating spanner, so tears open for a long time to bolt
It unloads, people's arm is easy to ache, so that the removal efficiency of bolt can be reduced, in order to improve removal efficiency, it will usually which two people match
Bolt is dismantled in conjunction, so will increase the amount of labour.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome people to remove bolt rotation in nut with hand rotating spanner for a long time, people's arm is easy to ache,
The shortcomings that removal efficiency of bolt can so be reduced, technical problems to be solved: provide one kind can prevent arm from aching, can
Improve the bolt detacher of removal efficiency.
Technical solution is: a kind of bolt detacher, includes hollow box, first bearing, first rotating shaft, gear wheel, second
Bearing, the second shaft, pinion gear, Oscillating handle, the first swivel nut, supporting plate, handle and for the fixed device of fixture nut, play a supportive role
The right side installation by adhering of hollow box bottom have first bearing, first rotating shaft is mounted in first bearing, and gear wheel is fixed on
The top of first rotating shaft, gear wheel are located in hollow box, and there are two second bearing is set, the formula of being respectively embedded into is installed on hollow box or more
The left part of two sides is equipped with the second shaft between upper and lower two second bearings, pinion gear, small tooth is provided in the middle part of the second shaft
Wheel is engaged with gear wheel, the affixed You Oscillating handle in the top of the second shaft, and the bottom end of first rotating shaft is provided with for fixing bolt
One swivel nut, the left side of hollow box are equipped with supporting plate, and the top of supporting plate left side is equipped with handle, and the lower part of supporting plate, which is equipped with, to be used for
Nut is carried out to the fixation device of detent.
Further, fixed device includes sliding sleeve, strut and the second swivel nut, and the lower slide formula of supporting plate is equipped with can be upper and lower
Mobile sliding sleeve, the right side of sliding sleeve are fixed with the strut to play a supportive role, and the right end of strut is provided with the second swivel nut.
It further, further include thering is fixing seat, the first nut, the second screw rod, turntable and baffle, fixing seat to be set to supporting plate
The middle part of leading flank, the first nut are fixed on the front side of fixing seat, are connected with second threadably in the first nut
Screw rod, the left end of the second screw rod are provided with the turntable that the second screw rod can be made to rotate, and the baffle for playing fixed function is installed on the
The right end of two screw rods.
Further, further include having the first spring and support plate, the first spring is wound on supporting plate, the top of the first spring with
The bottom of sliding sleeve connects, and the bottom end of the first spring and the bottom of supporting plate connect, and the bottom of supporting plate is fixedly connected with support plate, rises and puts
The collecting tank for setting effect is opened in the top of support plate.
It further, further include having fixed plate, hollow pipe, guide rod, fixture block, second spring and limited block, fixed plate peace
Right side loaded on the first swivel nut, the right side installation by adhering at the top of fixed plate has the hollow pipe playing the guiding role, for placing
The groove of magnet is opened in fixed plate, and pilot hole is provided at the top of hollow pipe, and guide rod moving up and down is arranged in pilot hole
Interior, the fixture block for fixed magnet is mounted on the bottom end of guide rod, is wound with second spring on guide rod, the bottom end of second spring with
The top of fixture block connects, and the top connection in the top and hollow pipe of second spring, the top of guide rod is connected with to guide rod
Play the limited block of position-limiting action.
When needing to dismantle dismantling screw using the present invention, the present invention is placed on suitable position by user, then
User is located at dismantling screw in the first swivel nut, and then user is fixed disassembly nut by fixed device, and user holds
Oscillating handle rotates the second shaft, and the second shaft rotation driving pinion rotation, pinion rotation drives bull gear drive, gear wheel
Rotation drives first rotating shaft rotation, and first rotating shaft rotation can make the first swivel nut drive dismantling screw rotation, can will so tear open
Removing nut is removed from dismantling screw, and after disassembly nut is removed from dismantling screw, user removes the present invention, so
People being not required to bolt is fixed with a hand-held spanner, subsequent people dismantle nut with another hand-held spanner, thus
It can be improved removal efficiency, and can prevent people's arm from aching.
When needing to remove disassembly nut from dismantling screw, user, which moves up sliding sleeve, moves up strut, branch
Bar, which moves up, drives the second swivel nut to move up, and disassembly nut can so be located in the second swivel nut, so as to pass through
Disassembly nut is fixed in second swivel nut.
When needing to remove disassembly nut from dismantling screw, user, which rotates turntable, rotates the second screw rod, the second spiral shell
Bar rotation can make baffle move right dismantling screw is fixed, and can so prevent from tearing open when to disassembly nut dismounting
Screw rod movement is unloaded to belt removal to hinder.
First spring can prevent sliding sleeve from moving down under gravity, can so prevent to disassembly nut into
When row disassembly, the second swivel nut moves down the fixation released to disassembly nut, brings obstruction to disassembly nut dismounting, so as to
The amount of labour for reducing people, after disassembly nut is removed from dismantling screw, disassembly nut drops downward into collecting tank therewith, such as
This can facilitate user to be collected disassembly nut, so as to improve removal efficiency.
When needing to dismantle disassembly nut, user, which pulls up limited block, moves up guide rod, guide rod
It moves up and fixture block is driven to move up, second spring is compressed therewith, and magnet is put into groove by subsequent user, then unclamps limit
Position block can make fixture block move down reset under the action of second spring elastic force and magnet is fixed, can so pass through
The magnetic force of magnet adsorbs dismantling screw, and so as to stablize dismantling screw in the first swivel nut, subsequent user will be torn open
It unloads screw rod to remove out of first swivel nut, user is so facilitated to be collected storage to dismantling screw.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention can fix disassembly nut by fixed device, while the first swivel nut drives disassembly spiral shell
Disassembly nut can so be removed from dismantling screw, so be not required to people and carried out with a hand-held spanner to bolt by bar rotation
Fixed, subsequent people dismantle nut with another hand-held spanner, so as to improve removal efficiency, and can prevent people
Arm is ached;Baffle, which moves right, to fix dismantling screw, can so prevent from hindering to belt removal;Collecting tank can
Disassembly nut is collected;Dismantling screw is adsorbed by the magnetic force of magnet, so facilitate user to dismantling screw into
Row collects storage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic view of the front view of A of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral: 1 ... hollow box, 2 ... first bearings, 3 ... first rotating shafts, 4 ... gear wheels, 5 ... second bearings, 6 ...
Second shaft, 7 ... pinion gears, 8 ... Oscillating handles, 9 ... first swivel nuts, 10 ... dismantling screws, 11 ... disassembly nuts, 12 ... supporting plates,
13 ... handles, 14 ... fixed devices, 141 ... sliding sleeves, 142 ... struts, 143 ... second swivel nuts, 15 ... fixing seats, 16 ... first spiral shells
Mother, 17 ... second screw rods, 18 ... turntables, 19 ... baffles, 20 ... first springs, 21 ... support plates, 22 ... collecting tanks, 23 ... is fixed
Plate, 24 ... hollow pipes, 25 ... pilot holes, 26 ... guide rods, 27 ... fixture blocks, 28 ... grooves, 29 ... second springs, 30 ... limits
Block.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in detail, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of bolt detacher includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 hollow box 1, first bearing 2, first rotating shaft 3, gear wheel 4, second
Bearing 5, the second shaft 6,7, Oscillating handle 8 of pinion gear, the first swivel nut 9, supporting plate 12, handle 13 and for the fixed device of fixture nut
14, the right side installation by adhering of 1 bottom of hollow box to play a supportive role has first bearing 2, and first rotating shaft 3 is mounted on first bearing
In 2, gear wheel 4 is fixed on the top of first rotating shaft 3, and gear wheel 4 is located in hollow box 1, there are two second bearing 5 is set, respectively
Installation by adhering is equipped with the second shaft 6 between the left part of about 1 two sides of hollow box, upper and lower two second bearings 5, and second turn
The middle part of axis 6 is provided with pinion gear 7, and pinion gear 7 is engaged with gear wheel 4, the affixed You Oscillating handle 8 in the top of the second shaft 6, and first turn
The bottom end of axis 3 is provided with the first swivel nut 9 for fixing bolt, and the left side of hollow box 1 is equipped with supporting plate 12,12 left side of supporting plate
The top in face is equipped with handle 13, and the lower part of supporting plate 12 is equipped with the fixation device 14 for nut to be carried out to detent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of bolt detacher includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 hollow box 1, first bearing 2, first rotating shaft 3, gear wheel 4, second
Bearing 5, the second shaft 6,7, Oscillating handle 8 of pinion gear, the first swivel nut 9, supporting plate 12, handle 13 and for the fixed device of fixture nut
14, the right side installation by adhering of 1 bottom of hollow box to play a supportive role has first bearing 2, and first rotating shaft 3 is mounted on first bearing
In 2, gear wheel 4 is fixed on the top of first rotating shaft 3, and gear wheel 4 is located in hollow box 1, there are two second bearing 5 is set, respectively
Installation by adhering is equipped with the second shaft 6 between the left part of about 1 two sides of hollow box, upper and lower two second bearings 5, and second turn
The middle part of axis 6 is provided with pinion gear 7, and pinion gear 7 is engaged with gear wheel 4, the affixed You Oscillating handle 8 in the top of the second shaft 6, and first turn
The bottom end of axis 3 is provided with the first swivel nut 9 for fixing bolt, and the left side of hollow box 1 is equipped with supporting plate 12,12 left side of supporting plate
The top in face is equipped with handle 13, and the lower part of supporting plate 12 is equipped with the fixation device 14 for nut to be carried out to detent.
Fixed device 14 includes sliding sleeve 141, strut 142 and the second swivel nut 143, and the lower slide formula of supporting plate 12 is equipped with can
The sliding sleeve 141 moved up and down, the right side of sliding sleeve 141 are fixed with the strut 142 to play a supportive role, the right end setting of strut 142
There is the second swivel nut 143.
Embodiment 3
A kind of bolt detacher includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 hollow box 1, first bearing 2, first rotating shaft 3, gear wheel 4, second
Bearing 5, the second shaft 6,7, Oscillating handle 8 of pinion gear, the first swivel nut 9, supporting plate 12, handle 13 and for the fixed device of fixture nut
14, the right side installation by adhering of 1 bottom of hollow box to play a supportive role has first bearing 2, and first rotating shaft 3 is mounted on first bearing
In 2, gear wheel 4 is fixed on the top of first rotating shaft 3, and gear wheel 4 is located in hollow box 1, there are two second bearing 5 is set, respectively
Installation by adhering is equipped with the second shaft 6 between the left part of about 1 two sides of hollow box, upper and lower two second bearings 5, and second turn
The middle part of axis 6 is provided with pinion gear 7, and pinion gear 7 is engaged with gear wheel 4, the affixed You Oscillating handle 8 in the top of the second shaft 6, and first turn
The bottom end of axis 3 is provided with the first swivel nut 9 for fixing bolt, and the left side of hollow box 1 is equipped with supporting plate 12,12 left side of supporting plate
The top in face is equipped with handle 13, and the lower part of supporting plate 12 is equipped with the fixation device 14 for nut to be carried out to detent.
Fixed device 14 includes sliding sleeve 141, strut 142 and the second swivel nut 143, and the lower slide formula of supporting plate 12 is equipped with can
The sliding sleeve 141 moved up and down, the right side of sliding sleeve 141 are fixed with the strut 142 to play a supportive role, the right end setting of strut 142
There is the second swivel nut 143.
It further include thering is fixing seat 15, the first nut 16, the second screw rod 17, turntable 18 and baffle 19, fixing seat 15 to be set to
The middle part of 12 leading flank of supporting plate, the first nut 16 are fixed on the front side of fixing seat 15, the side being threadedly coupled in the first nut 16
Formula is connected with the second screw rod 17, and the left end of the second screw rod 17 is provided with the turntable 18 that the second screw rod 17 can be made to rotate, and has been used for solid
Tailor-made baffle 19 is installed on the right end of the second screw rod 17.
Embodiment 4
A kind of bolt detacher includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 hollow box 1, first bearing 2, first rotating shaft 3, gear wheel 4, second
Bearing 5, the second shaft 6,7, Oscillating handle 8 of pinion gear, the first swivel nut 9, supporting plate 12, handle 13 and for the fixed device of fixture nut
14, the right side installation by adhering of 1 bottom of hollow box to play a supportive role has first bearing 2, and first rotating shaft 3 is mounted on first bearing
In 2, gear wheel 4 is fixed on the top of first rotating shaft 3, and gear wheel 4 is located in hollow box 1, there are two second bearing 5 is set, respectively
Installation by adhering is equipped with the second shaft 6 between the left part of about 1 two sides of hollow box, upper and lower two second bearings 5, and second turn
The middle part of axis 6 is provided with pinion gear 7, and pinion gear 7 is engaged with gear wheel 4, the affixed You Oscillating handle 8 in the top of the second shaft 6, and first turn
The bottom end of axis 3 is provided with the first swivel nut 9 for fixing bolt, and the left side of hollow box 1 is equipped with supporting plate 12,12 left side of supporting plate
The top in face is equipped with handle 13, and the lower part of supporting plate 12 is equipped with the fixation device 14 for nut to be carried out to detent.
Fixed device 14 includes sliding sleeve 141, strut 142 and the second swivel nut 143, and the lower slide formula of supporting plate 12 is equipped with can
The sliding sleeve 141 moved up and down, the right side of sliding sleeve 141 are fixed with the strut 142 to play a supportive role, the right end setting of strut 142
There is the second swivel nut 143.
It further include thering is fixing seat 15, the first nut 16, the second screw rod 17, turntable 18 and baffle 19, fixing seat 15 to be set to
The middle part of 12 leading flank of supporting plate, the first nut 16 are fixed on the front side of fixing seat 15, the side being threadedly coupled in the first nut 16
Formula is connected with the second screw rod 17, and the left end of the second screw rod 17 is provided with the turntable 18 that the second screw rod 17 can be made to rotate, and has been used for solid
Tailor-made baffle 19 is installed on the right end of the second screw rod 17.
It further include having the first spring 20 and support plate 21, the first spring 20 is wound on supporting plate 12, the top of the first spring 20
It is connect with the bottom of sliding sleeve 141, the bottom end of the first spring 20 is connect with the bottom of supporting plate 12, and the bottom of supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected with
Support plate 21, the collecting tank 22 for playing placement are opened in the top of support plate 21.
Embodiment 5
A kind of bolt detacher includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 hollow box 1, first bearing 2, first rotating shaft 3, gear wheel 4, second
Bearing 5, the second shaft 6,7, Oscillating handle 8 of pinion gear, the first swivel nut 9, supporting plate 12, handle 13 and for the fixed device of fixture nut
14, the right side installation by adhering of 1 bottom of hollow box to play a supportive role has first bearing 2, and first rotating shaft 3 is mounted on first bearing
In 2, gear wheel 4 is fixed on the top of first rotating shaft 3, and gear wheel 4 is located in hollow box 1, there are two second bearing 5 is set, respectively
Installation by adhering is equipped with the second shaft 6 between the left part of about 1 two sides of hollow box, upper and lower two second bearings 5, and second turn
The middle part of axis 6 is provided with pinion gear 7, and pinion gear 7 is engaged with gear wheel 4, the affixed You Oscillating handle 8 in the top of the second shaft 6, and first turn
The bottom end of axis 3 is provided with the first swivel nut 9 for fixing bolt, and the left side of hollow box 1 is equipped with supporting plate 12,12 left side of supporting plate
The top in face is equipped with handle 13, and the lower part of supporting plate 12 is equipped with the fixation device 14 for nut to be carried out to detent.
Fixed device 14 includes sliding sleeve 141, strut 142 and the second swivel nut 143, and the lower slide formula of supporting plate 12 is equipped with can
The sliding sleeve 141 moved up and down, the right side of sliding sleeve 141 are fixed with the strut 142 to play a supportive role, the right end setting of strut 142
There is the second swivel nut 143.
It further include thering is fixing seat 15, the first nut 16, the second screw rod 17, turntable 18 and baffle 19, fixing seat 15 to be set to
The middle part of 12 leading flank of supporting plate, the first nut 16 are fixed on the front side of fixing seat 15, the side being threadedly coupled in the first nut 16
Formula is connected with the second screw rod 17, and the left end of the second screw rod 17 is provided with the turntable 18 that the second screw rod 17 can be made to rotate, and has been used for solid
Tailor-made baffle 19 is installed on the right end of the second screw rod 17.
It further include having the first spring 20 and support plate 21, the first spring 20 is wound on supporting plate 12, the top of the first spring 20
It is connect with the bottom of sliding sleeve 141, the bottom end of the first spring 20 is connect with the bottom of supporting plate 12, and the bottom of supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected with
Support plate 21, the collecting tank 22 for playing placement are opened in the top of support plate 21.
It further include having fixed plate 23, hollow pipe 24, guide rod 26, fixture block 27, second spring 29 and limited block 30, fixed plate
23 are installed on the right side of the first swivel nut 9, and the right side installation by adhering at 23 top of fixed plate has the hollow pipe 24 playing the guiding role,
Groove 28 for placing magnet is opened in fixed plate 23, and the top of hollow pipe 24 is provided with pilot hole 25, moving up and down to lead
Be arranged in pilot hole 25 to bar 26, be mounted on the bottom end of guide rod 26 for the fixture block 27 of fixed magnet, on guide rod 26 around
There is second spring 29, the bottom end of second spring 29 is connect with the top of fixture block 27, in the top of second spring 29 and hollow pipe 24
Top connection, the top of guide rod 26 is connected with the limited block 30 that position-limiting action is played to guide rod 26.
When needing to dismantle dismantling screw 10 using the present invention, the present invention is placed on suitable position by user, with
User is located at dismantling screw 10 in first swivel nut 9 afterwards, and then user passes through fixed 14 pairs of disassembly nuts 11 of device and is fixed,
User Wo lives in Oscillating handle 8 rotates the second shaft 6, and 6 rotation driving pinion 7 of the second shaft rotation, the rotation of pinion gear 7 drives canine tooth
4 rotation of wheel, the rotation of gear wheel 4 drive first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotation of first rotating shaft 3 can make the first swivel nut 9 drive dismantling screw
10 rotations so can remove disassembly nut 11 from dismantling screw 10, when disassembly nut 11 is removed from dismantling screw 10
Afterwards, user removes the present invention, is so not required to people and bolt is fixed with a hand-held spanner, and subsequent people are with another
Hand-held spanner dismantles nut, so as to improve removal efficiency, and can prevent people's arm from aching.
When need will disassembly nut 11 removed from dismantling screw 10 when, user move up sliding sleeve 141 make strut 142 to
Upper movement, strut 142, which moves up, drives the second swivel nut 143 to move up, and disassembly nut 11 can so be made to be located at the second spiral shell
In set 143, so as to be fixed by 143 pairs of disassembly nuts 11 of the second swivel nut.
When needing to remove disassembly nut 11 from dismantling screw 10, user, which rotates turntable 18, makes 17 turns of the second screw rod
Dynamic, the rotation of the second screw rod 17 can make baffle 19 move right dismantling screw 10 is fixed, and can so prevent to tearing open
When removing nut 11 is dismantled, the movement of dismantling screw 10 is hindered to belt removal.
First spring 20 can anti-anti-skid sheath 141 move down under gravity, can so prevent to disassembly
When nut 11 is dismantled, the second swivel nut 143 moves down the fixation released to disassembly nut 11, gives disassembly 11 belt removal of nut
Interfere, so as to reduce the amount of labour of people, after dismantling nut 11 and being removed from dismantling screw 10, disassembly nut 11 with
Drop downward into collecting tank 22, can so facilitate user to disassembly nut 11 be collected, so as to improve disassembly effect
Rate.
When needing to dismantle disassembly nut 11, user, which pulls up limited block 30, moves up guide rod 26,
Guide rod 26, which moves up, drives fixture block 27 to move up, and second spring 29 is compressed therewith, and magnet is put into groove by subsequent user
In 28, limited block 30 is then unclamped, fixture block 27 can be made to move down reset to magnet under the action of 29 elastic force of second spring
It is fixed, dismantling screw 10 can so be adsorbed by the magnetic force of magnet, so as to stablize dismantling screw 10
In the first swivel nut 9, subsequent user removes dismantling screw 10 out of first swivel nut 9, so facilitates user to dismantling screw 10
It is collected storage.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.