CN109332628A - A kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting machine and method - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting machine and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109332628A CN109332628A CN201811438523.9A CN201811438523A CN109332628A CN 109332628 A CN109332628 A CN 109332628A CN 201811438523 A CN201811438523 A CN 201811438523A CN 109332628 A CN109332628 A CN 109332628A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sealing ring
- bushing
- plate
- mold
- ring flat
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D13/00—Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force
- B22D13/10—Accessories for centrifugal casting apparatus, e.g. moulds, linings therefor, means for feeding molten metal, cleansing moulds, removing castings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D13/00—Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force
- B22D13/10—Accessories for centrifugal casting apparatus, e.g. moulds, linings therefor, means for feeding molten metal, cleansing moulds, removing castings
- B22D13/107—Means for feeding molten metal
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting machine and methods, including chassis, bushing is provided at the top of the chassis, described bushing one end is provided with drive end bearing bracket, the bushing other end is provided with rear end cap, the drive end bearing bracket side is connected with motor, the bush inside is provided with mold, the mold is provided with the first sealing ring flat-plate close to rear end cap one end, the first sealing ring plate surface is provided with sealing ring, first sealing ring flat-plate one end is connected with T-bar, the T-bar surface is socketed with the first spring, the rear end cap side is provided with the second sealing ring flat-plate to match with the first sealing ring flat-plate, the second sealing ring intralamellar part offers seal groove.The present invention advantageously ensures that sealing characteristics between rear end cap and mold, reinforces sealing effect, while be bonded rear end cap surface completely with mold one end by being equipped with sealing ring and seal groove, prevents that there are gap generation burrs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to high temperature alloy preparation technical field, in particular to a kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting machine and method.
Background technique
High temperature alloy has better mechanical property at high operating temperatures, but traditional equipment is difficult to be applicable in casting,
Special special processing equipment is needed, and centrifugal casting apparatus is liquid metal to be poured into the casting mold of rotation, is acted in centrifugal force
The casting metal feeding effect of lower charging type and the casting method for being frozen into casting, centrifugal casting apparatus casting is good, and cast structure causes
It is close, good mechanical property, however existing centrifugal casting apparatus function is more single, and during the work time, rear end cap and mould
Sealing effect between tool affects the characteristic of one end after casting molding, is not directly applicable high temperature alloy processing preparation.
Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems to invent a kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting machine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting machine and methods, by being equipped with sealing ring and sealing
Slot advantageously ensures that sealing characteristics between rear end cap and mold, reinforces sealing effect, while making rear end cap surface and mold one end
Completely fitting, prevent there are gap generate burr, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting machine, including chassis,
It is provided with bushing at the top of the chassis, described bushing one end is provided with drive end bearing bracket, and the bushing other end is provided with rear end cap, institute
It states drive end bearing bracket side and is connected with motor, the bush inside is provided with mold, and the mold is provided with close to rear end cap one end
One sealing ring flat-plate, the first sealing ring plate surface are provided with sealing ring, and first sealing ring flat-plate one end is connected with T-bar,
The T-bar surface is socketed with the first spring, the rear end cap side be provided with match with the first sealing ring flat-plate it is second close
Seal ring plate, the second sealing ring intralamellar part offer seal groove, and the drive end bearing bracket is internally provided with hydraulic telescopic rod, the liquid
Pressure telescopic rod one end is fixedly connected with plunger, and the plunger matches with mould inside.
Preferably, the bushing side is provided with loading hopper, and the loading hopper bottom is provided with movable stand, the loading hopper
Top is provided with measure hopper.
Preferably, the measure hopper bottom is provided with discharging inclined tube, and the discharging inclined tube surface is plugged with isolation board, described
Isolation board one end is connected with pull rod.
Preferably, the measure hopper bottom is provided with balladeur train, and the balladeur train surface modulation has second spring, the pull rod top
Portion is fixedly connected with sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably socketed on balladeur train surface.
Preferably, the sleeve is provided with roller frame, is provided with roller set at the top of the roller frame.
A kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting method, further comprising the steps of including the multifunctional centrifugal casting machine:
S1: raw material is directly poured into inside measure hopper, after measure hopper is completely filled, by pulling pull rod, makes sliding block in cunning
The sliding of frame surface；
S2: isolation board is detached from discharging inclined tube, and raw material enters inside loading hopper；
S3: by being equipped with loading hopper, mould inside is effectively added raw materials into；
S4: motor rotation makes bushing rotate, so that mould inside is generated biggish centrifugal force, form casting；
S5: by hydraulic telescopic rod, release plunger by casting after molding.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention:
1, it can be used in preparing high temperature alloy, seal ring flat-plate with second by being equipped with the first sealing ring flat-plate, be conducive to make the
Two sealing ring flat-plates are contacted with the first sealing ring flat-plate, seal sealing ring and seal groove, to guarantee close between rear end cap and mold
Characteristic is sealed, by second sealing ring flat-plate compression the first sealing ring flat-plate, the first sealing ring flat-plate is shunk, reinforces sealing effect, simultaneously
It is bonded rear end cap surface completely with mold one end, prevents from rotating by motor there are gap generation burr, bushing being made to occur to turn
It is dynamic, to make mould inside generate biggish centrifugal force, so that casting be made to form；
2, by being equipped with movable stand, be conducive to keep loading hopper easy to remove, prevent staff from lifting loading hopper production back and forth
Raw material is directly poured into inside measure hopper, is quantified to the raw material of addition, by being equipped with by being equipped with measure hopper by raw scald
Pull rod is conducive to isolation board and is detached from discharging inclined tube, enters raw material inside loading hopper, effectively prevents addition raw material different and makes
It forms and damages at casting, by being equipped with roller set, effectively bushing is supported, prevents bushing offset from damaging, subtracts simultaneously
The frictional force of few bushing is conducive to release plunger by casting after molding by hydraulic telescopic rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the portion A structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the portion B structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure: 1 chassis, 2 bushings, 3 drive end bearing brackets, 4 rear end caps, 5 motors, 6 molds, 7 first sealing ring flat-plates, 8 sealing rings, 9T
Shape bar, 10 first springs, 11 second sealing ring flat-plates, 12 seal grooves, 13 loading hoppers, 14 movable stands, 15 measure hoppers, 16 dischargings are oblique
Pipe, 17 isolation boards, 18 pull rods, 19 balladeur trains, 20 second springs, 21 sliding blocks, 22 roller frame, 23 roller sets, 24 hydraulic telescopic rods, 25 push away
Plug.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting machine as shown in Figs. 1-3, including chassis 1,1 top of chassis
It is provided with bushing 2, is rotated by bushing 2, thus make to generate biggish centrifugal force inside mold 6, so that casting is formed,
Described 2 one end of bushing is provided with drive end bearing bracket 3, and 2 other end of bushing is provided with rear end cap 4, and 3 side of drive end bearing bracket is connected with
Motor 5, the bushing 2 are internally provided with mold 6, and the mold 6 is provided with the first sealing ring flat-plate 7, institute close to 4 one end of rear end cap
It states 7 surface of the first sealing ring flat-plate and is provided with sealing ring 8, first sealing, 7 one end of ring flat-plate is connected with T-bar 9, the T-bar 9
Surface is socketed with the first spring 10, is bonded 4 surface of rear end cap completely with 6 one end of mold, prevent there are gap generate burr, institute
It states 4 side of rear end cap and is provided with the second sealing ring flat-plate 11 to match with the first sealing ring flat-plate 7, described second seals in ring flat-plate 11
Portion offers seal groove 12.
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, 2 side of bushing is provided with loading hopper 13,13 bottom of loading hopper
Portion is provided with movable stand 14, is provided with measure hopper 15 at the top of the loading hopper 13, and by being equipped with measure hopper 15, raw material is directly fallen
Enter inside measure hopper 15, the raw material of addition is quantified；
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, 15 bottom of measure hopper is provided with discharging inclined tube 16, and the discharging is oblique
16 surface of pipe is plugged with isolation board 17, and described 17 one end of isolation board is connected with pull rod 18；
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, 15 bottom of measure hopper is provided with balladeur train 19,19 surface of balladeur train
Adjusting has second spring 20, and sliding block 21 is fixedly connected at the top of the pull rod 18, and the sliding block 21 is slidably socketed in 19 table of balladeur train
Face；
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, 2 bottom of bushing is provided with roller frame 22, sets at the top of the roller frame 22
It is equipped with roller set 23, by being equipped with roller set 23, effectively bushing 2 is supported, prevents the offset of bushing 2 from damaging, subtracts simultaneously
The frictional force of few bushing 2；
Further, in the above-mentioned technical solutions, the drive end bearing bracket 3 is internally provided with hydraulic telescopic rod 24, described hydraulic
24 one end of telescopic rod is fixedly connected with plunger 25, matches inside the plunger 25 and mold 6, by hydraulic telescopic rod 24, has
Conducive to releasing plunger 25 by casting after molding.
Working method of the present invention:
Make the second sealing ring flat-plate 11 and first by the way that rear end cap 4 and mold 6 to be attached referring to Figure of description 1-2
It seals ring flat-plate 7 to contact, so that the first sealing ring flat-plate 7 be made to enter inside the second sealing ring flat-plate 11, keeps sealing ring 8 and seal groove 12 close
Envelope, by second sealing ring flat-plate 11 compression the first sealing ring flat-plate 7, makes to guarantee sealing characteristics between rear end cap 4 and mold 6
First sealing ring flat-plate 7 is shunk, and is reinforced sealing effect, while is bonded 4 surface of rear end cap completely with 6 one end of mold, prevent there are
Gap generates burr, is rotated by motor 5, bushing 2 is made to rotate, thus make to generate biggish centrifugal force inside mold 6, from
And form casting；
It is effectively added raw materials into inside mold 6, by being equipped with loading hopper 13 by setting referring to Figure of description 1, Fig. 3
There is movable stand 14, keep loading hopper 13 easy to remove, prevents staff from lifting loading hopper 13 back and forth and generate scald, it is fixed by being equipped with
Batch box 15 directly pours into raw material inside measure hopper 15, after measure hopper 15 is completely filled, by pulling pull rod 18, makes sliding block 21
It is slided on 19 surface of balladeur train, so that isolation board 17 be made to be detached from discharging inclined tube 16, enters raw material inside loading hopper 13, it is effective anti-
Only be added raw material it is different and cause casting molding damage, by be equipped with roller set 23, effectively bushing 2 is supported, prevents from serving as a contrast
2 offset of set damages, while reducing the frictional force of bushing 2, by hydraulic telescopic rod 24, is conducive to after forming plunger 25 will
Casting release.
Embodiment 2
A kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting method, further comprising the steps of including the multifunctional centrifugal casting machine:
S1: raw material is directly poured into inside measure hopper 15, after measure hopper 15 is completely filled, by pulling pull rod 18, makes to slide
Block 21 slides on 19 surface of balladeur train；
S2: isolation board 17 is detached from discharging inclined tube 16, and raw material enters inside loading hopper 13；
S3: it by being equipped with loading hopper 13, effectively adds raw materials into inside mold 6；
S4: motor 5 rotates, and so that bushing 2 is rotated, makes to generate biggish centrifugal force inside mold 6, form casting；
S5: by hydraulic telescopic rod 24, release plunger 25 by casting after molding.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting machine, including chassis (1), it is characterised in that: be provided with bushing at the top of the chassis (1)
(2), described bushing (2) one end is provided with drive end bearing bracket (3), and bushing (2) other end is provided with rear end cap (4), the front end
Lid (3) side is connected with motor (5), and the bushing (2) is internally provided with mold (6), and the mold (6) is close to rear end cap (4)
One end is provided with the first sealing ring flat-plate (7), and first sealing ring flat-plate (7) surface is provided with sealing ring (8), first sealing
Ring flat-plate (7) one end is connected with T-bar (9), and T-bar (9) surface is socketed with the first spring (10), the rear end cap (4) one
Side is provided with the second sealing ring flat-plate (11) to match with the first sealing ring flat-plate (7), opens inside second sealing ring flat-plate (11)
Equipped with seal groove (12), the drive end bearing bracket (3) is internally provided with hydraulic telescopic rod (24), and described hydraulic telescopic rod (24) one end is solid
Surely it is connected with plunger (25), matches inside the plunger (25) and mold (6).
2. a kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: bushing (2) the side setting
Have loading hopper (13), loading hopper (13) bottom is provided with movable stand (14), is provided at the top of the loading hopper (13) quantitative
It struggles against (15).
3. a kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: measure hopper (15) bottom is set
It is equipped with discharging inclined tube (16), discharging inclined tube (16) surface is plugged with isolation board (17), isolation board (17) one end connection
There are pull rod (18).
4. a kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: measure hopper (15) bottom is set
It is equipped with balladeur train (19), balladeur train (19) surface modulation has second spring (20), is fixedly connected with cunning at the top of the pull rod (18)
Block (21), the sliding block (21) are slidably socketed on balladeur train (19) surface.
5. a kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: bushing (2) the bottom setting
Have roller frame (22), is provided with roller set (23) at the top of the roller frame (22).
6. a kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting method, it is characterised in that: cast including multifunctional centrifugal as described in claim 1
Machine, further comprising the steps of:
Raw material: directly being poured into measure hopper (15) inside by S1, after measure hopper (15) is completely filled, by pulling pull rod (18), is made
Sliding block (21) slides on balladeur train (19) surface；
S2: isolation board (17) is detached from discharging inclined tube (16), and it is internal that raw material enters loading hopper (13)；
S3: by being equipped with loading hopper (13), it is internal effectively to add raw materials into mold (6)；
S4: motor (5) rotation makes bushing (2) rotate, and makes to generate biggish centrifugal force inside mold (6), make casting at
Type；
S5: by hydraulic telescopic rod (24), release plunger (25) by casting after molding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811438523.9A CN109332628A (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting machine and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811438523.9A CN109332628A (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting machine and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109332628A true CN109332628A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65318675
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811438523.9A Withdrawn CN109332628A (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of multifunctional centrifugal casting machine and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109332628A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111889642A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-06 | 孟晓 | High-temperature alloy casting device |
| CN112846114A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-05-28 | 江西宇丰铝业新材料有限公司 | Concave mold production equipment for aluminum ingot production |
| CN113210579A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-08-06 | 燕山大学 | Casting device for thick-wall composite pipe and machining method thereof |
| CN115430819A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2022-12-06 | 青岛北船管业有限责任公司 | Equal-wall-thickness centrifugal casting device for improving inner wall smoothness of marine pipe fitting |
| CN117862450A (en) * | 2024-03-08 | 2024-04-12 | 福建三闽电子信息科技有限公司 | Metal part casting die |
-
2018
- 2018-11-28 CN CN201811438523.9A patent/CN109332628A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111889642A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-06 | 孟晓 | High-temperature alloy casting device |
| CN111889642B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-11-19 | 台州屹泽金属制品有限公司 | High-temperature alloy casting device |
| CN112846114A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-05-28 | 江西宇丰铝业新材料有限公司 | Concave mold production equipment for aluminum ingot production |
| CN112846114B (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2022-06-21 | 吉林省瑞鑫汽车零部件有限公司 | Concave mold production equipment for aluminum ingot production |
| CN113210579A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-08-06 | 燕山大学 | Casting device for thick-wall composite pipe and machining method thereof |
| CN115430819A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2022-12-06 | 青岛北船管业有限责任公司 | Equal-wall-thickness centrifugal casting device for improving inner wall smoothness of marine pipe fitting |
| CN115430819B (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2023-09-26 | 青岛北船管业有限责任公司 | Equal wall thickness centrifugal casting device for improving smoothness of inner wall of marine pipe fitting |
| CN117862450A (en) * | 2024-03-08 | 2024-04-12 | 福建三闽电子信息科技有限公司 | Metal part casting die |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190215 |