CN109332564A - The processing method that pressing-riveting bolt rubs frid service life with the hands can be extended - Google Patents

The processing method that pressing-riveting bolt rubs frid service life with the hands can be extended Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109332564A
CN109332564A CN201811130875.8A CN201811130875A CN109332564A CN 109332564 A CN109332564 A CN 109332564A CN 201811130875 A CN201811130875 A CN 201811130875A CN 109332564 A CN109332564 A CN 109332564A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
die
processing method
hands
frid
neck
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Application number
CN201811130875.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109332564B (en
Inventor
赵慈波
赵萍丽
王立雄
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7412 Factory In Zhoushan
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7412 Factory In Zhoushan
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Priority to CN201811130875.8A priority Critical patent/CN109332564B/en
Publication of CN109332564A publication Critical patent/CN109332564A/en
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Publication of CN109332564B publication Critical patent/CN109332564B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J5/00Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
    • B21J5/002Hybrid process, e.g. forging following casting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21HMAKING PARTICULAR METAL OBJECTS BY ROLLING, e.g. SCREWS, WHEELS, RINGS, BARRELS, BALLS
    • B21H3/00Making helical bodies or bodies having parts of helical shape
    • B21H3/02Making helical bodies or bodies having parts of helical shape external screw-threads ; Making dies for thread rolling
    • B21H3/06Making by means of profiled members other than rolls, e.g. reciprocating flat dies or jaws, moved longitudinally or curvilinearly with respect to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J13/00Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
    • B21J13/02Dies or mountings therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J5/00Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
    • B21J5/06Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor for performing particular operations
    • B21J5/08Upsetting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of can extend pressing-riveting bolt rub with the hands frid service life processing method, it is characterised in that: include the following steps, one, with the first die body by part idiosome pier at the first body part with part original shape;Two, with the second die body by first body part pier at the adult part with External Shape;Three, with third die body by adult part to lead neck upset;Four, required bolt slot is formed with the outer surface that neck top is led in stranding frid mill stranding;Five, with screw thread is rubbed on the thread segment of screw plate part made of the 4th step, process operation is completed.The advantage is that: the upset adult part of third die body energy leads neck, slot is rubbed with the hands leading to be formed at neck, without processing stranding slot by recessing, procedure of processing is reduced, improves the processing efficiency of bolt, processing method is more simple, the mold occupied space of use reduces, and production cost also accordingly reduces;The a small amount of burr of surface removal that mill rubs slot with the hands need to only be rubbed with the hands by rubbing frid with the hands, rubbed mill amount with the hands and be greatly reduced, extend the service life for rubbing frid with the hands, reduce the replacement frequency of stranding frid.

Description

The processing method that pressing-riveting bolt rubs frid service life with the hands can be extended
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bolt manufacturing technologies, and especially a kind of pressing-riveting bolt that can extend rubs adding for frid service life with the hands Work method.
Background technique
Application No. is the Chinese utility models of CN201720267271.2 entitled " assembling bolt stranding scouring machine " for existing one kind Patent discloses a kind of assembling bolt stranding scouring machine, including rack, is additionally provided with stranding slot device in rack, it includes opposite for rubbing slot device with the hands The driving device that the dynamic model seat of setting, cover half seat and driving dynamic model seat move in a straight line is provided with for rubbing slot with the hands on dynamic model seat Blade, the feed well for being provided with feeding track and being connected to feeding track in rack, feed well side is provided with pusher dress It sets, the regulating device for adjusting blade Yu cover half seat spacing is provided on cover half seat.Blade is adjusted by regulating device and is determined The spacing of die holder, to save more allowing blade replacement and the time to knife to the groove of bushing processing different depth, improve group Close the processing efficiency of bolt;Coolant liquid is supplied to blade by cooling device, the heat of blade generation is taken away in time, extends cutter Service life, avoid frequent more allowing blade replacement;By the way that rubber pad is arranged, reduces the rigid impact between blade and tool apron, extend Blade service life.However, the tool wear of the stranding scouring machine is still extremely serious, blade service life is short, therefore the stranding scouring machine Structure also needs to be further improved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of can extend for above-mentioned state of the art to press spiral shell The processing method that bolt rubs frid service life with the hands, this processing method have simple process, and step is few, and bolt shaping efficiency is high, can subtract Rub frid consumption, the low advantage of production cost with the hands less.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is: instinct, which extends pressing-riveting bolt stranding frid, uses the longevity The processing method of life, it is characterised in that: include the following steps,
One, with the first die body by part idiosome pier at the first body part with part original shape;
Two, with the second die body by first body part pier at the adult part with External Shape;
Three, with third die body by adult part to lead neck upset;
Four, required bolt slot is formed with the outer surface that neck top is led in stranding frid mill stranding;
Five, with screw thread is rubbed on the thread segment of screw plate part made of the 4th step, process operation is completed.
As an improvement, in step 3, it is upset after neck diameter of leading preferably be 8.1~8.3mm.
Be further improved, in step 3, it is upset after neck depth degree of leading preferably be 1.7~1.9mm.
Be further improved, in step 3, it is upset after lead neck and the junction of part thread segment is formed with chamfering structure, institute The section angle for stating chamfering is preferably 63~67 °.
As an improvement, the third die body includes third punch die and third die holder, the third punch die and third punch die are driven Motivation structure is connected, and the third punch die is driven by third punch die driving mechanism and opposite third die holder moves up and down, and described the It is provided with top surface cavity on the top surface of three die holders, formation die core, the middle part of the formation die core are provided in the top surface cavity Be provided with third forming cavity, the third forming cavity is divided into third upper cavity and third lower chamber, the third upper cavity it is straight Diameter with it is upset after neck diameter of leading be adapted, the diameter of third lower chamber is adapted with the thread segment diameter of adult part.
It is further improved, being preferably provided on the top surface of the formation die core where third forming cavity prevents part from colliding with Fillet.
It is further improved, the diameter of formation die core is preferably greater than the diameter of adult part, the diameter of the formation die core For 20~24mm.
It is further improved, the diameter of the third lower chamber is preferably 7~7.2mm.
As an improvement, first die body includes the first punch die and the first die holder, first punch die and the first punch die are driven Motivation structure is connected, and first punch die is driven by the first punch die driving mechanism and opposite first die holder moves up and down, and described the The first forming cavity is provided on the top surface of one die holder, being provided on the bottom surface of the first punch die can punching corresponding with the first forming cavity Mould cavity.
As an improvement, second die body includes the second punch die and the second die holder, second punch die and the second punch die are driven Motivation structure is connected, and second punch die is driven by the second punch die driving mechanism and opposite second die holder moves up and down, and described the The second forming cavity is provided on the top surface of two die holders.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: the upset adult part of third die body energy leads neck, is leading at neck It is formed and rubs slot with the hands, rubbed slot with the hands without processing by recessing, reduce procedure of processing, improve the processing efficiency of bolt, processing method is more Simply, the mold occupied space of use reduces, and production cost also accordingly reduces;The surface removal of mill stranding slot need to only be rubbed with the hands less by rubbing frid with the hands Burr is measured, mill amount is rubbed with the hands and is greatly reduced, extend the service life for rubbing frid with the hands, reduce the replacement frequency for rubbing frid with the hands;Third die body uses Firmly crowded mode, jumping-up lead the lower end size of neck, can play the role of shaping, while part is led after third die body extrusion sections Neck length degree shortens, therefore the stranding mill length for rubbing frid with the hands is also accordingly reduced, and helps further to extend the service life for rubbing frid with the hands.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first die body in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the second die body in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of third die body in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the bottom view of the first punch die in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the second die holder in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the top view of third die holder in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is by the structural schematic diagram of body part first after the first die body processing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is by the structural schematic diagram of the second die body processing xenogenite part in Fig. 2;
Fig. 9 is by the structural schematic diagram of third die body processing xenogenite part in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, the processing method that pressing-riveting bolt can be extended and rub frid service life with the hands of the present embodiment, including Following steps,
One, with the first die body by part idiosome pier at the first body part 4 with part original shape;
Two, with the second die body by first 4 pier of body part at the adult part 41 with External Shape;
Three, with third die body by adult part 41 to lead neck 42 upset;
Four, required bolt slot is formed with the outer surface that neck top is led in stranding frid mill stranding;
Five, with screw thread is rubbed on the thread segment of screw plate part made of the 4th step, process operation is completed.
In step 3, it is upset after lead neck diameter D1 be 8.1~8.3mm.After upset lead neck depth degree L be 1.7~ 1.9mm.The junction for leading neck 42 and part thread segment after upset is formed with chamfering structure, and the section angle a of the chamfering is 63~67 °.
Third die body includes third punch die and third die holder 3, and the third punch die is connected with third punch die driving mechanism, The third punch die is driven by third punch die driving mechanism and opposite third die holder 3 moves up and down, the top surface of the third die holder 3 On be provided with top surface cavity, formation die core 33 is provided in the top surface cavity, the middle part of the formation die core 33 is provided with Three forming cavities, the third forming cavity are divided into third upper cavity 31 and third lower chamber 32, the diameter of the third upper cavity 31 It is adapted with the neck diameter D1 that leads after upset, the diameter D2 of third lower chamber is adapted with the thread segment diameter of adult part 41. The fillet for preventing part from colliding with is provided on the top surface of the formation die core 33 where third forming cavity.The diameter D3 of formation die core Greater than the diameter D4 of adult part, the diameter D3 of the formation die core is 20~24mm.The diameter D2 of the third lower chamber is 7 ~7.2mm.
First die body includes the first punch die 1 and the first die holder 11, and first punch die 1 is connected with the first punch die driving mechanism It connects, first punch die 1 is driven by the first punch die driving mechanism and opposite first die holder 11 moves up and down, first die holder 11 Top surface on be provided with the first forming cavity 12, being provided on the bottom surface of the first punch die 1 can punching corresponding with the first forming cavity 12 Mould cavity 13.
Second die body includes the second punch die and the second die holder 2, and second punch die is connected with the second punch die driving mechanism, Second punch die is driven by the second punch die driving mechanism and opposite second die holder 2 moves up and down, the top surface of second die holder 2 On be provided with the second forming cavity 21.
First punch die driving mechanism, the second punch die driving mechanism, third punch die driving mechanism is the prior art, therefore no longer It specifically describes.The neck length degree of leading of part shortens after third die body extrusion sections, and the length that third die body squeezes leading neck is 3.4mm, the length that neck is led after the extruding of third die body are up to 3.1mm, therefore the stranding mill length for rubbing frid with the hands is also accordingly reduced, Help to extend the service life for rubbing frid with the hands.
Working principle: the prior art needs to rub stranding slot at neck in leading for part using stranding frid, rubs frid with the hands and rubs flour milling product with the hands Greatly, long using the time, service life is short, and after using processing method of the invention instead, directly pass through the upset part of third die body Neck is led, is formed naturally stranding slot on outer wall in this way on leading neck, rubbing frid with the hands only and need to rubbing the corresponding surface for rubbing slot with the hands with the hands smooth can expire Sufficient process requirements extend the service life for rubbing frid with the hands to reduce the stranding mill amount for rubbing frid with the hands.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of processing method that can extend pressing-riveting bolt and rub frid service life with the hands, it is characterised in that: include the following steps,
One, with the first die body by part idiosome pier at the first body part (4) with part original shape;
Two, with the second die body by first body part (4) pier at the adult part (41) with External Shape;
Three, with third die body by adult part (41) to lead neck (42) upset;
Four, required bolt slot is formed with the outer surface that neck top is led in stranding frid mill stranding;
Five, with screw thread is rubbed on the thread segment of screw plate part made of the 4th step, process operation is completed.
2. processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step 3, it is upset after neck diameter (D1) of leading be 8.1~8.3mm.
3. processing method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in step 3, it is upset after neck depth degree (L) of leading be 1.7~1.9mm.
4. processing method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in step 3, it is upset after lead neck (42) and part The junction of thread segment is formed with chamfering structure, and the section angle (a) of the chamfering is 63~67 °.
5. according to claim 1 to any processing method in 4, it is characterised in that: the third die body includes third punching Mould and third die holder (3), the third punch die are connected with third punch die driving mechanism, and the third punch die is driven by third punch die Motivation structure drives and opposite third die holder (3) move up and down, and is provided with top surface cavity on the top surface of the third die holder (3), institute It states and is provided in the cavity of top surface formation die core (33), be provided with third forming cavity in the middle part of the formation die core (33), described Three forming cavities are divided into third upper cavity (31) and third lower chamber (32), the diameter of the third upper cavity (31) and it is upset after It leads neck diameter (D1) to be adapted, the diameter (D2) of third lower chamber is adapted with the thread segment diameter of adult part (41).
6. processing method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in the formation die core (33) where third forming cavity The fillet for preventing part from colliding with is provided on top surface.
7. processing method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the diameter (D3) of formation die core is greater than adult part Diameter (D4), the diameter (D3) of the formation die core are 20~24mm.
8. processing method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the diameter (D2) of the third lower chamber be 7~ 7.2mm。
9. according to claim 1 to any processing method in 4, it is characterised in that: first die body includes the first punching Mould (1) and the first die holder (11), first punch die (1) are connected with the first punch die driving mechanism, first punch die (1) by First punch die driving mechanism drives and opposite first die holder (11) move up and down, and is provided on the top surface of first die holder (11) First forming cavity (12), being provided on the bottom surface of the first punch die (1) can punch die cavity corresponding with the first forming cavity (12) (13)。
10. according to claim 1 to any processing method in 4, it is characterised in that: second die body includes the second punching Mould and the second die holder (2), second punch die are connected with the second punch die driving mechanism, and second punch die is driven by the second punch die Motivation structure drives and opposite second die holder (2) move up and down, and is provided with the second forming cavity on the top surface of second die holder (2) (21)。
CN201811130875.8A 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Processing method capable of prolonging service life of groove rolling plate of press-riveting bolt Active CN109332564B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811130875.8A CN109332564B (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Processing method capable of prolonging service life of groove rolling plate of press-riveting bolt

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811130875.8A CN109332564B (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Processing method capable of prolonging service life of groove rolling plate of press-riveting bolt

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CN109332564A true CN109332564A (en) 2019-02-15
CN109332564B CN109332564B (en) 2020-05-08

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006035298A (en) * 2004-07-30 2006-02-09 Daido Steel Co Ltd Titanium alloy bolt and its producing method
CN2773381Y (en) * 2004-10-20 2006-04-19 舟山市7412工厂 Bolt fixed on thin-plate and special manufacturing die
CN201064813Y (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-05-28 上海上标汽车紧固件有限公司 Special-purpose riveting pressing bolt forming die
CN101961829A (en) * 2010-10-10 2011-02-02 浙江明泰标准件有限公司 Bolt molding process requiring chamfering and milling multiple grooves

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006035298A (en) * 2004-07-30 2006-02-09 Daido Steel Co Ltd Titanium alloy bolt and its producing method
CN2773381Y (en) * 2004-10-20 2006-04-19 舟山市7412工厂 Bolt fixed on thin-plate and special manufacturing die
CN201064813Y (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-05-28 上海上标汽车紧固件有限公司 Special-purpose riveting pressing bolt forming die
CN101961829A (en) * 2010-10-10 2011-02-02 浙江明泰标准件有限公司 Bolt molding process requiring chamfering and milling multiple grooves

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