CN109332345A - A kind of Sanitary Landfill landfill operation face fly eradication/deodorization method - Google Patents

A kind of Sanitary Landfill landfill operation face fly eradication/deodorization method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109332345A
CN109332345A CN201811510276.9A CN201811510276A CN109332345A CN 109332345 A CN109332345 A CN 109332345A CN 201811510276 A CN201811510276 A CN 201811510276A CN 109332345 A CN109332345 A CN 109332345A
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China
Prior art keywords
medicament
deodorization
fly eradication
landfill
carrier layer
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CN201811510276.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109332345B (en
Inventor
李林
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Hunan Military Environmental Protection Ltd By Share Ltd
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Hunan Military Environmental Protection Ltd By Share Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B1/00Dumping solid waste
    • B09B1/004Covering of dumping sites
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
    • A01M1/2022Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide
    • A01M1/2027Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide without heating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/30Landfill technologies aiming to mitigate methane emissions

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Sanitary Landfill landfill operation face fly eradication/deodorization methods, method includes the following steps: being laid with medicament carrier layer in Sanitary Landfill landfill operation face;Fly eradication/deodorization medicament is sprayed on medicament carrier layer;After sprinkling, it is laid with cover film on medicament carrier layer, fly eradication/deodorization is carried out to landfill operation face.Sanitary Landfill landfill operation of the present invention face fly eradication/deodorization method, the efficiency of fly eradication deodorization can not only be improved, and the frequency of medicament sprinkling, dosage can be reduced, save a large amount of time and expense, have many advantages, such as that simple process, easy to operate, low in cost, fly eradication odor removal efficient height, fly eradication good deodorization effect, fly eradication deodorization duration are long, there are good application value and application prospect, landfill yard landfill environment is effectively improved for realization and is had a very important significance.

Description

A kind of Sanitary Landfill landfill operation face fly eradication/deodorization method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Sanitary Landfill landfill operation face fly eradication/deodorization methods.
Background technique
With urban population improvement of living standard, a large amount of house refuses can be generated, if house refuse cannot be effective Processing will can cause environmental pollution.Therefore, each city, which is built, one or more refuse landfills, to house refuse into Row landfill disposal can reduce pollution of the rubbish to environment with this.Due to that can be generated during garbage decomposition in refuse landfill A large amount of escaping gas (wherein including a large amount of foul gas), cause the pressure increase inside rubbish and can often exceed atmosphere Once landfill yard internal pressure is higher than atmospheric pressure the migration and release of foul gas will occur for pressure.In order to improve garbage loading embeading Deodorization/fly-killing agent generally can be sprayed to rubbish surface in garbage loading embeading operation process by site environment, but because of component of refuse Middle plastic components are higher, do not have water-retaining property so that medicament is sprayed at rubbish surface and is easy to be evaporated, so as to cause medicament without The fly eradication and deodorization of method continuous and effective.In addition, needing to carry out film to garbage loading embeading work surface after same day garbage loading embeading operation It covers (day covering), and after epiphragma, medicament will be unable to be sprayed in the rubbish in landfill operation face;Again because of general garbage loading embeading It needs to carry out landfill operation using the same work surface in next day, so day cover film not will do it welding generally, in order to the It is opened again before operation in two days, in order to open again before operation in second day, the landfill gas in refuse landfill still can be from this time Loss comes out in gap between film and film, influences the site environment of garbage loading embeading, and the flies such as fly are as like temperature Habit assembles and lays eggs under film, to increase deodorization/fly eradication difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple process, it is easy to operate, The Sanitary Landfill of low in cost, fly eradication odor removal efficient height, fly eradication good deodorization effect, fly eradication deodorization duration length Landfill operation face fly eradication/deodorization method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of Sanitary Landfill landfill operation face fly eradication/deodorization method, comprising the following steps:
S1, medicament carrier layer is laid in Sanitary Landfill landfill operation face;
S2, fly eradication/deodorization medicament is sprayed on medicament carrier layer;
After S3, sprinkling, it is laid with cover film on medicament carrier layer, fly eradication/deodorization is carried out to landfill operation face.
Above-mentioned method, further improved, in the step S1, the medicament carrier layer is geotextiles, the geotechnique Cloth is 150g/m according to mass area ratio2~600g/m2It is laid on landfill operation face.
Above-mentioned method, further improved, in the step S1, the medicament carrier layer is burlap or cotton;It is described Medicament carrier layer with a thickness of 5mm~30mm.
Above-mentioned method, further improved, in the step S2, the fly eradication/deodorization medicament is sprayed according to unit area The amount of spilling is 100mL/m2~1000mL/m2It is sprayed on medicament carrier layer.
Above-mentioned method, further improved, in the step S2, the fly eradication/deodorization medicament is prepared by following methods It obtains: being 1: 50~1: 2000 according to extension rate, deodorization medicament is mixed with water, fly-killing agent is added, obtains fly eradication/deodorization Medicament.
Above-mentioned method, further improved, the mass ratio of the deodorization medicament and fly-killing agent is 20: 1~5: 1.
Above-mentioned method, it is further improved, in the step S2, it will go out in such a way that fog gun and small spray gun combine Fly/deodorization medicament is sprayed on medicament carrier layer.
Above-mentioned method, further improved, in the step S3, the cover film is HDPE film.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
(1) the present invention provides a kind of Sanitary Landfill landfill operation face fly eradication/deodorization methods, by living Garbage sanitary filling field landfill operation face is laid with medicament carrier layer, sprinkling fly eradication/deodorization medicament and laying cover film, realizes to life Fly eradication/the deodorization in garbage sanitary filling field landfill operation face living.In the present invention, by the way that fly eradication/deodorization medicament is sprayed at medicament In carrier layer, using the good advantage of the water retention property of medicament carrier layer material, fly eradication/deodorization medicament can be extended in landfill operation face Holding time, to extend fly eradication/deodorization medicament duration of efficacy, after night landfill operation stops, fly eradication/deodorant The foul smell come out in the sustainable degradation rubbish of agent, while under the action of fly eradication/deodorization medicament, the flies such as fly can not yet Existence makes night that can also have preferable fly eradication deodorizing effect without carrying out medicament sprinkling.The method of the present invention can not only mention The efficiency of high fly eradication deodorization, and the frequency of medicament sprinkling, dosage can be reduced, a large amount of time and expense are saved, is had Simple process, easy to operate, low in cost, fly eradication odor removal efficient height, fly eradication good deodorization effect, fly eradication deodorization duration length etc. Advantage has good application value and application prospect, is effectively improved landfill yard landfill environment with particularly significant for realization Meaning.
(2) in the method for the present invention, using geotextiles, burlap or cotton as medicament carrier layer, due to these materials have compared with Good water retention property, can be improved fly eradication/deodorization medicament in the holding time in landfill operation face, thus is conducive to raising fly eradication and removes Smelly effect;Meanwhile these materials have many advantages, such as that source is wide, at low cost, degradable, meet environmentally protective requirement.
(3) in the method for the present invention, fly eradication/deodorization medicament is sprayed to medicament in such a way that fog gun and small spray gun combine In carrier layer, it can be reduced due to medicament sprinkling is not in place without each corner that medicament is sprayed onto landfill operation face at dead angle It causes foul smell to be unable to get the problems such as effectively eliminating, ensure that entire landfill operation face all has preferable fly eradication deodorizing effect.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific preferred embodiment, the invention will be further described, but not thereby limiting the invention Protection scope.
Material employed in following embodiment and instrument are commercially available.In the embodiment of the present invention, unless otherwise noted, Used technique is common process, and used equipment is conventional equipment.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Sanitary Landfill landfill operation face fly eradication/deodorization method, comprising the following steps:
S1, it is laid with medicament carrier layer in Sanitary Landfill landfill operation face, wherein medicament carrier layer is geotextiles, should Geotextiles are 300g/m according to mass area ratio2It is laid on landfill operation face.
It S2, according to extension rate is 1: 300, by deodorization medicament, (the deodorization medicament is made a living object complexing agent, and the general Thailand in Hunan is purchased from That environment limited liability company, Hunan Rui Zhixin Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd or Taizhou City Ze Huier Genie et Environnement) It is mixed with water, fly-killing agent is added, and (fly-killing agent is adjuvant, is purchased from Hunan Pu Taier environment limited liability company, Hunan Rui Zhixin Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd or Taizhou City Ze Huier Genie et Environnement), wherein deodorization medicament and fly-killing agent Mass ratio be 10: 1, be uniformly mixed, obtain fly eradication/deodorization medicament;It is 500mL/m according to fountain height2, by fly eradication/deodorant Agent is sprayed on medicament carrier layer, makes fly eradication/deodorization medicament wetting medicament carrier layer, i.e. fly eradication/deodorization medicament is retained in medicament In carrier layer;In the step, fly eradication/deodorization medicament is sprayed to medicament carrier layer in such a way that fog gun and small spray gun combine On, specially fly eradication/deodorization medicament is sprayed on geotextiles using the fog gun on spraying deodorization vehicle, while utilizing and removing by spraying The operating area that small spray gun on smelly vehicle can not handle landfill operation face side slope, dead angle and fog gun carries out medicament sprinkling, leads to It crosses above-mentioned processing and realizes each corner that medicament is sprayed onto landfill operation face without dead angle, reduce due to medicament sprinkling is not in place It causes foul smell to be unable to get the problems such as effectively eliminating, ensure that entire landfill operation face all has preferable fly eradication deodorizing effect.
After S3, sprinkling, it is laid with HDPE film on medicament carrier layer, fly eradication/deodorization is carried out to landfill operation face.
In the present embodiment, using geotextiles as medicament carrier layer, there is preferable water retention property, can preferably keep medicine Agent keeps it not volatile, and under the protective effect of HDPE cover film, and fly eradication/deodorization medicament is retained in one on landfill operation face In a lesser space, thus extend fly eradication/deodorization medicament duration of efficacy, after night landfill operation stops, fly eradication/remove The foul smell come out in the smelly sustainable degradation rubbish of medicament, while under the action of fly eradication/deodorization medicament, the flies such as fly It can not survive, make night that can also there is preferable fly eradication deodorizing effect without carrying out medicament sprinkling.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of Sanitary Landfill landfill operation face fly eradication/deodorization method, comprising the following steps:
S1, it is laid with medicament carrier layer in Sanitary Landfill landfill operation face, wherein medicament carrier layer is burlap, the medicine Agent carrier layer with a thickness of 10mm.
It S2, according to extension rate is 1: 1000, by deodorization medicament, (the deodorization medicament is made a living object complexing agent, and it is general to be purchased from Hunan Tai Er environment limited liability company, Hunan Rui Zhixin Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd or the limited public affairs of Taizhou City Ze Huier environmental project Department) it is mixed with water, fly-killing agent is added, and (fly-killing agent is adjuvant, is purchased from Hunan Pu Taier environment limited liability company, lake Nan Ruizhi believes Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd or Taizhou City Ze Huier Genie et Environnement), wherein deodorization medicament and fly eradication medicine The mass ratio of agent is 10: 1, is uniformly mixed, obtains fly eradication/deodorization medicament;It is 500mL/m according to fountain height2, by fly eradication/deodorization Medicament is sprayed on medicament carrier layer, makes fly eradication/deodorization medicament wetting medicament carrier layer, i.e. fly eradication/deodorization medicament is retained in medicine In agent carrier layer;In the step, fly eradication/deodorization medicament is sprayed to medicament carrier in such a way that fog gun and small spray gun combine On layer, specially fly eradication/deodorization medicament is sprayed on geotextiles using the fog gun on spraying deodorization vehicle, while using by spraying The operating area that small spray gun on deodorization vehicle can not handle landfill operation face side slope, dead angle and fog gun carries out medicament sprinkling, Each corner that medicament is sprayed onto landfill operation face without dead angle is realized by above-mentioned processing, is reduced because medicament sprinkling is not in place And foul smell is caused to be unable to get the problems such as effectively eliminating, it ensure that entire landfill operation face all has preferable fly eradication deodorization effect Fruit.
After S3, sprinkling, it is laid with HDPE film on medicament carrier layer, fly eradication/deodorization is carried out to landfill operation face.
In the present embodiment, using burlap as medicament carrier layer, there is preferable water retention property, can preferably keep medicament Keep it not volatile, and under the protective effect of HDPE cover film, fly eradication/deodorization medicament is retained on landfill operation face one In lesser space, thus extend fly eradication/deodorization medicament duration of efficacy, after night landfill operation stops, fly eradication/deodorization The foul smell that comes out in the sustainable degradation rubbish of medicament, while under the action of fly eradication/deodorization medicament, the flies such as fly also without Method existence makes night that can also have preferable fly eradication deodorizing effect without carrying out medicament sprinkling.
Above embodiments are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned reality Apply example.All technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It is noted that being led for this technology For the those of ordinary skill in domain, improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Sanitary Landfill landfill operation face fly eradication/deodorization method, which is characterized in that including following step It is rapid:
S1, medicament carrier layer is laid in Sanitary Landfill landfill operation face;
S2, fly eradication/deodorization medicament is sprayed on medicament carrier layer;
After S3, sprinkling, it is laid with cover film on medicament carrier layer, fly eradication/deodorization is carried out to landfill operation face.
2. the medicament carrier layer is geotextiles the method according to claim 1, wherein in the step S1, The geotextiles are 150g/m according to mass area ratio2~600g/m2It is laid on landfill operation face.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein in the step S1, the medicament carrier layer be burlap or Cotton;The medicament carrier layer with a thickness of 5mm~30mm.
4. method described in any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that in the step S2, the fly eradication/remove Smelly medicament is 100mL/m according to unit area fountain height2~1000mL/m2It is sprayed on medicament carrier layer.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the fly eradication/deodorization medicament is by following in the step S2 Method is prepared: being 1: 50~1: 2000 according to extension rate, deodorization medicament is mixed with water, fly-killing agent is added, obtains Fly eradication/deodorization medicament.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the mass ratio of the deodorization medicament and fly-killing agent is 20: 1 ~5: 1.
7. method described in any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that in the step S2, using fog gun and small Fly eradication/deodorization medicament is sprayed on medicament carrier layer by the mode that spray gun combines.
8. method described in any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that in the step S3, the cover film is HDPE film.
CN201811510276.9A 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Fly killing and deodorizing method for landfill working face of sanitary domestic garbage landfill Active CN109332345B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103357643A (en) * 2013-07-12 2013-10-23 上海野马环保设备工程有限公司 Household waste landfill pollution control technology
CN103977704A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-13 广西北部湾环境科学研究院 Method for deodorizing garbage by utilizing composite microbial agent
CN107597786A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-01-19 成都三洲康洁生物科技有限责任公司 Method for consumer waste filling and embedding processing
CN108479352A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-04 中国海洋大学 A kind of house refuse deodorization bacteriostatic agent and preparation method thereof and processing method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103357643A (en) * 2013-07-12 2013-10-23 上海野马环保设备工程有限公司 Household waste landfill pollution control technology
CN103977704A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-13 广西北部湾环境科学研究院 Method for deodorizing garbage by utilizing composite microbial agent
CN107597786A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-01-19 成都三洲康洁生物科技有限责任公司 Method for consumer waste filling and embedding processing
CN108479352A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-04 中国海洋大学 A kind of house refuse deodorization bacteriostatic agent and preparation method thereof and processing method

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