CN109332332B

CN109332332B - Sand washer capable of achieving quick split charging according to different particle sizes

Info

Publication number: CN109332332B
Application number: CN201811386414.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 覃家靓
Original assignee: Zhejiang Jiaotou Mining Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Jiaotou Mining Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-11-20
Filing date: 2018-11-20
Publication date: 2021-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2038-11-20
Also published as: CN109332332A

Abstract

The invention discloses a sand washer capable of fast subpackaging according to different granularities, which comprises a mounting seat, a sand washing rotating wheel and a connecting hopper, wherein two groups of mounting grooves are formed in the mounting seat, one group of mounting frames are respectively and fixedly connected in the two groups of mounting grooves, a pneumatic push rod and a universal wheel are respectively and slidably connected in a pulley through hole, one group of connecting hopper is fixedly connected on the surfaces of two groups of feeding pipes, a material limiting baffle is fixedly connected in the feeding pipe, a spiral feeding paddle is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the feeding pipe, a plurality of groups of screening holes are formed in the screening plate, screened sand raw materials enter the feeding pipe through a material distributing groove and then enter one group of processing grooves through the material limiting baffle and the spiral feeding paddle, unscreened sand raw materials enter the other group of processing grooves through a material passing pipe, and classified screening processing is realized, the processing steps are reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the method is suitable for popularization.

Description

Sand washer capable of achieving quick split charging according to different particle sizes

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sand and stone cleaning equipment, in particular to a sand washer capable of quickly subpackaging according to different granularity.

Background

The sand washer is also called a stone washer and is mainly used for removing impurities (such as dust) from sand products, and the sand washer is formed by adopting a water washing method. The machine-made sand (formed by crushing stone materials) is generally called a stone washer, and the stone washer is widely used for washing and selecting materials in industries such as a sand and stone field, a mine, building materials, traffic, chemical engineering, water conservancy and hydropower, a concrete mixing plant and the like, but the general stone washer still has the following defects in practical use:

1. before the sand washer is used, the sand washer needs to be transported to a specified position through transportation equipment, and then the sand washer is moved to a to-be-processed position in a multi-person resultant force carrying or hoisting mode of hoisting equipment, so that time and labor are wasted, the labor intensity of workers is high, when sand washing processing needs to be carried out in other places, the sand washer is inconvenient to move, and the using effect is poor;

2. when the sand raw material is processed, the sand raw material is usually directly conveyed into a sand washer through a conveyor belt and the like, no buffer effect exists, a large amount of sand raw material is processed at one time, the processing is incomplete, part of the sand raw material is directly discharged without being processed, and the sand washing quality of the sand washer is poor;

3. when the washing sand, not equidimension sand raw materials together transport to the inside of washing sand machine through the conveyer belt, and not equidimension sand raw materials is processed by same kind of washing sand machine, and the effect of processing is relatively poor, can not distinguish the processing by the sand raw materials of different granularity sizes for the sand raw materials after the processing need sieve through other equipment, wastes time and energy, has reduced the efficiency of sand raw materials processing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a sand washer capable of rapidly subpackaging different granularities so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sand washing machine capable of distinguishing granularity and achieving quick split charging comprises a mounting seat, a sand washing rotating wheel and a connecting hopper, wherein two groups of mounting grooves are formed in the mounting seat, a group of mounting frames are fixedly connected to the insides of the two groups of mounting grooves respectively, the inside of each mounting frame is fixedly connected with the sand washing seat, a machining groove is formed in the sand washing seat, the sand washing rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the inside of the machining groove, pulley through holes are formed in the mounting grooves and the inside of the mounting frames, two groups of pneumatic push rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the sand washing seat, universal wheels are rotatably connected to the inside of the pneumatic push rods, the pneumatic push rods and the universal wheels are slidably connected to the inside of the pulley through holes, pneumatic support rods are fixedly connected to two side parts of the inside of the mounting seat, the pneumatic support rods are connected to the ground surface in an, the sand washing machine comprises a sand washing seat, a plurality of inlet pipes, a plurality of groups of connecting hoppers, a plurality of screening plates, a plurality of groups of screening holes, a plurality of groups of connecting plates, a plurality of groups of material passing pipes, an upper connecting plate, a lower connecting plate, a plurality of groups of screening holes, a plurality of groups of material passing pipes, a material distributing bottom plate and a material distributing bottom plate, wherein the inlet pipes are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the inlet pipes, the group of connecting hoppers are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two groups of inlet pipes, the group of material passing pipes are fixedly connected to the inner parts of the material distributing hoppers, the lowest end screening plate is fixedly connected with a material passing pipe on the material distribution bottom plate, a material distribution groove is arranged inside the material distribution bottom plate, a material limiting baffle is fixedly connected inside the material conveying pipe, and a spiral feeding paddle is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the material conveying pipe.

Preferably, the mount pad is rectangle massive structure, and the mounting groove setting is in the inside of mount pad, and two sets of mounting grooves contactless, the mounting bracket comprises a set of rectangle frame structure and two sets of rectangle massive structure, and the mounting groove all is equipped with the multiunit fixed orifices with rectangle massive structure's inside, and the equal spiro union in inside of fixed orifices has the bolt.

Preferably, the two sets of processing groove's inside all is rotated and is connected with a set of scouring wheel, and two sets of scouring wheel are different models, and two sets of scouring wheel's size equals, and the feed inlet is linked together with the processing groove.

Preferably, the pneumatic push rod and the pneumatic support rod are composed of a group of outer fixing sleeves and a group of inner pneumatic rods, the outer fixing sleeves are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sand washing seat, and the universal wheel is rotatably connected to the inner portions of the inner pneumatic rods.

Preferably, the feeding pipes are fixedly connected with the connecting hopper, the feeding connecting pipe is fixedly connected to two side portions of the lower surface of the feeding pipe, the feeding connecting pipe is communicated with one group of feeding pipes, and the material passing pipe is communicated with the other group of feeding pipes.

Preferably, the multiunit the size of screening board is all inequality, and the size of multiunit screening board reduces from last to down in proper order, and the screening groove that upper end screening groove and lower extreme are connected is not located on same perpendicular, and upper end screening groove is in the outer end of lower extreme screening groove, and the screening board sets up for the downward sloping, and the surface in screening groove sets up for the slope.

Preferably, the material distribution groove is communicated with the material conveying pipe, the material limiting baffle is obliquely arranged and is positioned at the lower end of the material distribution bottom plate, the spiral feeding paddle is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the material conveying pipe, and the spiral feeding paddle is not contacted with the material passing pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has reasonable structure and strong functionality, and has the following advantages:

1. the mounting frame is in threaded connection with the inside of the mounting seat through a bolt, the sand washing seat is fixedly connected with the mounting frame, two groups of pneumatic support rods are fixedly connected with the inside of the mounting seat, the length of each pneumatic support rod is adjusted, the pneumatic push rods are fixed on the surface of the sand washing seat, the universal wheels are rotatably connected with the inside of the pneumatic push rods, the telescopic length of each pneumatic push rod is adjusted, the universal wheels are enabled to move towards the ground, the pneumatic support rods are reset after the universal wheels reach a proper position, the sand washing machine can be moved at the moment, the operation is simple, time and labor are saved, and the working;

2. the screening plates are fixedly connected with the inner part of the distributing hopper, the sizes of the screening plates are gradually decreased from top to bottom, the sand raw materials slowly enter the inner part of the processing tank under the action of the screening plates, the screening plates are connected through the connecting plate, the sand raw materials cannot directly enter the inner part of the processing tank at one time, the feeding speed is reduced, and the processing quality of the sand raw materials is improved;

3. the inside of screening plate all is equipped with the multiunit screening hole, through the effect of multiunit screening hole for the sand raw materials of selecting enters into the inside of conveying pipeline through the branch silo, then enters into a set of processing inslot through limit material baffle and spiral feeding oar, and the sand raw materials of not screening enters into another group processing inslot through leading to the material pipe, has realized the hierarchical screening processing, has reduced the processing step, has improved work efficiency, is fit for promoting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the mounting seat and the sand washer of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a connection structure of a mounting seat and a sand washing seat according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the feed delivery pipe and the hopper according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the explosive structure of the screening plate and the distributing bottom plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a connecting structure of a feed delivery pipe according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting seat 1, a mounting groove 2, a mounting frame 3, a sand washing seat 4, a processing groove 5, a sand washing rotating wheel 6, a pulley through hole 7, a pneumatic push rod 8, a universal wheel 9, a pneumatic support rod 10, a feed inlet 11, a feed pipe 12, a connecting hopper 13, a feed conveying pipe 14, a feed connecting pipe 15, a distributing hopper 16, a screening plate 17, a screening groove 18, a screening hole 19, a connecting plate 20, a distributing bottom plate 21, a feed through pipe 22, a distributing groove 23, a material limiting baffle 24 and a spiral feeding paddle 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sand washing machine capable of distinguishing granularity quick split charging comprises a mounting seat 1, a sand washing seat 4, a sand washing rotating wheel 6 and a connecting hopper 13, wherein two groups of mounting grooves 2 are arranged inside the mounting seat 1, a group of mounting frames 3 are respectively and fixedly connected inside the two groups of mounting grooves 2, the sand washing seat 4 is fixedly connected inside the mounting frames 3, a processing groove 5 is arranged inside the sand washing seat 4, the sand washing rotating wheel 6 is rotatably connected inside the processing groove 5, pulley through holes 7 are respectively arranged inside the mounting grooves 2 and the mounting frames 3, two groups of pneumatic push rods 8 are fixedly connected on the surface of the sand washing seat 4, universal wheels 9 are rotatably connected inside the pneumatic push rods 8 and the universal wheels 9, pneumatic support rods 10 are respectively and fixedly connected inside two side parts of the mounting seat 1, the pneumatic support rods 10 are connected to the ground surface in an extruding manner, a feed inlet 11 is arranged inside the sand washing seat 4, the feeding port 11 is communicated with a feeding pipe 12, the feeding pipe 12 is fixedly connected on the surface of the sand washing seat 4, the surfaces of two groups of feeding pipes 12 are fixedly connected with a group of connecting hoppers 13, the inside of the connecting hoppers 13 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 14, the surface of the feeding pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a feeding connecting pipe 15, the surface of the feeding pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a group of component hoppers 16, the inside of each group of component hoppers 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of screening plates 17, the inside of each screening plate 17 is provided with a screening groove 18, the inside of each screening groove 18 is provided with a plurality of groups of screening holes 19, each two groups of screening plates 17 are fixedly connected together through a connecting plate 20, the inside of the screening plate 17 at the lowest end is fixedly connected with a material passing pipe 22, an upper end connecting plate 20 is connected inside the screening groove 18, the connecting plate 20 at the lowest end is connected inside the material passing pipe 22, divide the inside fixedly connected with of material bottom plate 21 to lead to material pipe 22, the lowest sieve plate 17 and divide the material pipe 22 fixed connection that leads to on the bottom plate 21 of material, divide the inside of material bottom plate 21 to be equipped with and divide silo 23, the inside fixedly connected with of conveying pipeline 14 limits material baffle 24, and fixedly connected with spiral feeding oar 25 on the inner wall of conveying pipeline 14.

Mount pad 1 is rectangle massive structure, mounting groove 2 sets up the inside at mount pad 1, two sets of mounting groove 2 contactless, mounting bracket 3 comprises a set of rectangle frame structure and two sets of rectangle massive structure, mounting groove 2 all is equipped with the multiunit fixed orifices with rectangle massive structure's inside, the equal spiro union in inside of fixed orifices has the bolt, prescribe mounting bracket 3 through the bolt, and fix sand washing seat 4 in mounting bracket 3's inside, make the inside at mount pad 1 fixed to the sand washing machine, can not directly contact with the bottom surface, protect the sand washing machine, sand washing machine's use quality has been improved.

The inside of two sets of processing grooves 5 all rotates and is connected with a set of sand washing runner 6, and two sets of sand washing runners 6 are different models, and the size of two sets of sand washing runners 6 equals, and feed inlet 11 is linked together with processing grooves 5, sets up two sets of not sand washing runners 6 of equidimension for carry out the hierarchical processing to the sand raw materials of different particle sizes, improved the processingquality of sand raw materials, reduced the processing step simultaneously, and then improved work efficiency.

Pneumatic push rod 8 and pneumatic bracing piece 10 constitute by a set of outer fixed sleeve and a set of interior pneumatic rod, outer fixed sleeve fixed connection is at the lower surface of sand washing seat 4, the inside of pneumatic rod including universal wheel 9 rotates to be connected, adjust stretching out and drawing back pneumatic bracing piece 10, make pneumatic bracing piece 10 support mount pad 1, then adjust pneumatic push rod 8's length, make universal wheel 9 remove to mount pad 1's lower extreme, then reply pneumatic bracing piece 10 to mount pad 1's inside, can remove sand washer this moment, do not need many people to make a concerted effort to carry and the handling, and is simple in operation, time saving and labor saving, excellent in use effect.

The inlet pipe 12 is in the same place with connecting hopper 13 fixed connection, feeding even 15 fixed connection is in the lower surface both sides part of conveying pipeline 14, and feeding even 15 is linked together with a set of inlet pipe 12, it is linked together with another set of inlet pipe 12 to lead to material pipe 22, after the screening effect through screening hole 19 on screening plate 17, the sand raw materials of different particle sizes enter into different processing tank 5 through feeding even 15 and leading to material pipe 22 respectively, distinguish processing, do not need to go on further partial shipment processing, the step of processing has been reduced, and the machining efficiency is improved.

The size of multiunit screening board 17 is all inequality, multiunit screening board 17's size reduces from last to down in proper order, the screening groove 18 that upper end screening groove 18 and lower extreme are connected is not in same perpendicular, upper end screening groove 18 is located the outer end at lower extreme screening groove 18, screening board 17 is the downward sloping setting, the surface of screening groove 18 sets up for the slope, effect through multiunit screening board 17, make the sand raw materials that get into obtain the buffering, can not direct disposable entering into the inside of processing groove 5, and then processing quality has been improved.

Divide silo 23 to be linked together with conveying pipeline 14, limit material baffle 24 is the slope setting, limit material baffle 24 is in the lower extreme of dividing material bottom plate 21, spiral feeding oar 25 rotates to be connected on conveying pipeline 14's right side inner wall, and spiral feeding oar 25 does not contact with logical material pipe 22, limit material baffle 24 is rectangular plate structure, limit material baffle 24's inside is equipped with the connecting hole, logical material pipe 22 through connection hole, through limit material baffle 24 and spiral feeding oar 25's effect, make the sand raw materials through the screening pass through feeding connecting pipe 15 and enter into the inside in a set of processing groove 5, distinguish processing, and the quality of machining is improved.

The working principle is as follows: before the sand washer is used, the sand washer is moved to a designated position through transportation equipment, then the sand washer is taken down from the transportation equipment, after the sand washer is taken down, the height of the mounting seat 1 is improved by adjusting the telescopic length of the pneumatic support rod 10, then the length of the pneumatic push rod 8 is telescopic, so that the universal wheel 9 moves towards the lower end along with the telescopic length of the pneumatic push rod 8, when the universal wheel 9 reaches a proper position, the pneumatic support rod 10 is contracted to an initial position, so that the universal wheel 9 can be contacted with the bottom surface, at the moment, the sand washer can be moved, a plurality of persons do not need to combine force or adopt lifting equipment to move the sand washer to a designated point, time and labor are saved, the labor intensity is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, after the sand washer reaches the designated position, the universal wheel 9 returns to the inside of the pulley through hole 7 by contracting the pneumatic push rod 8, the universal wheel 9 is not contacted with the ground any more, the sand washer can be fixed at the moment, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, when in actual work, firstly, sand raw materials are conveyed to the inside of the material distribution hopper 16 through the conveyor belt, the sand raw materials firstly enter the screening groove 18 on the uppermost screening plate 17, the sand raw materials are screened through the screening holes 19, the screened sand raw materials are discharged through the material distribution groove 23 on the material distribution bottom plate 21, the sand raw materials finally enter the inside of one group of sand washing rotating wheels 6 through the feeding connecting pipe 15 under the action of the material limiting baffle plate 24 and the spiral feeding paddle 25, then the cleaning work is carried out, the sand raw materials which are not screened move to the inside of the other group of screening plates 17 through the connecting plate 20, then the secondary screening is carried out through the screening holes 19 on the other group of screening plates 17, the screened sand raw materials continue to enter the inside of the processing groove 5 through the steps for cleaning processing, the sand raw material that still has not been screened after multiunit screening board 17 screens enters into the inside of leading to material pipe 22, finally enter into the inside of another group processing groove 5 and wash the processing, the sand raw materials of different granularity size is washed the processing by two kinds of different sand washing runners 6, abluent quality has been improved, the quick partial shipment of the molding sand raw materials of different types has been realized, processing steps have been reduced, work efficiency has been improved, excellent in use effect, when the sand raw material feeding, through the effect of multiunit screening board 17 in the minute hopper 16, and cushion the connection through multiunit connecting plate 20, the screening of the hierarchical feeding of sand raw material, the screening quality of sand raw material has been guaranteed, cushioning effect has been provided, the sand raw material can not directly enter into the inside of processing groove 5, the quality of sand raw material washing processing has been improved, excellent in use effect, and is suitable for popularization.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sand washer of quick partial shipment of difference granularity, includes mount pad (1), sand washer seat (4), sand washer runner (6) and connects hopper (13), its characterized in that: the sand washing machine is characterized in that two groups of mounting grooves (2) are arranged in the mounting seat (1), a group of mounting frames (3) are fixedly connected in the two groups of mounting grooves (2) respectively, sand washing seats (4) are fixedly connected in the mounting frames (3), machining grooves (5) are arranged in the sand washing seats (4), sand washing rotating wheels (6) are rotatably connected in the machining grooves (5), pulley through holes (7) are formed in the mounting grooves (2) and the mounting frames (3), two groups of pneumatic push rods (8) are fixedly connected on the surfaces of the sand washing seats (4), universal wheels (9) are rotatably connected in the pneumatic push rods (8), the pneumatic push rods (8) and the universal wheels (9) are slidably connected in the pulley through holes (7), pneumatic support rods (10) are fixedly connected on the two sides of the mounting seat (1), and the pneumatic support rods (10) are extruded and connected to the ground surface, the sand washing seat is characterized in that a feeding hole (11) is formed in the sand washing seat (4), the feeding hole (11) is communicated with a feeding pipe (12), the feeding pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sand washing seat (4), a group of connecting hoppers (13) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two groups of feeding pipes (12), a feeding pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the inner part of each connecting hopper (13), a feeding connecting pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of each feeding pipe (14), a group of distributing hoppers (16) are fixedly connected to the surface of each feeding pipe (14), a plurality of groups of screening plates (17) are fixedly connected to the inner parts of the distributing hoppers (16), screening grooves (18) are formed in the inner parts of the screening plates (17), a plurality of groups of screening holes (19) are formed in the inner parts of the screening grooves (18), each two groups of screening plates (17) are fixedly connected together through a connecting plate (20), and a material passing pipe (, the upper end connecting plate (20) is connected inside the screening groove (18), the lowest end connecting plate (20) is connected inside the material passing pipe (22), a plurality of groups of screening holes (19) are formed inside the lowest end connecting plate (20), the lowest end screening plate (17) is fixedly connected inside the material distributing bottom plate (21), the material passing pipe (22) is fixedly connected inside the material distributing bottom plate (21), the lowest end screening plate (17) is fixedly connected with the material passing pipe (22) on the material distributing bottom plate (21), the material distributing groove (23) is formed inside the material distributing bottom plate (21), the material limiting baffle (24) is fixedly connected inside the material conveying pipe (14), a spiral feeding paddle (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material conveying pipe (14), the material distributing groove (23) is communicated with the material conveying pipe (14), and the pneumatic push rod (8) and the pneumatic support rod (10) are composed of a group of outer fixing sleeves and a group of inner air rods, the outer fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sand washing seat (4), and the universal wheel (9) is rotatably connected to the inner pneumatic rod.

2. The sand washer for fast subpackaging according to claim 1, wherein the sand washer comprises: mount pad (1) is rectangle massive structure, and mounting groove (2) set up in the inside of mount pad (1), and two sets of mounting groove (2) contactless, and mounting bracket (3) comprise a set of rectangle frame structure and two sets of rectangle massive structure, and mounting groove (2) all are equipped with the multiunit fixed orifices with the inside of rectangle massive structure, and the equal spiro union in inside of fixed orifices has the bolt.

3. The sand washer for fast subpackaging according to claim 1, wherein the sand washer comprises: two sets of the inside of processing groove (5) is all rotated and is connected with a set of sand washing runner (6), and two sets of sand washing runners (6) are different models, and the size of two sets of sand washing runners (6) equals, and feed inlet (11) are linked together with processing groove (5).

4. The sand washer for fast subpackaging according to claim 1, wherein the sand washer comprises: the feeding pipes (12) are fixedly connected with the connecting hopper (13), the feeding connecting pipe (15) is fixedly connected to two side portions of the lower surface of the feeding pipe (14), the feeding connecting pipe (15) is communicated with one group of feeding pipes (12), and the material passing pipe (22) is communicated with the other group of feeding pipes (12).

5. The sand washer for fast subpackaging according to claim 1, wherein the sand washer comprises: multiunit the size of screening board (17) is all inequality, and the size of multiunit screening board (17) reduces from last to down in proper order, and screening groove (18) that upper end screening groove (18) and lower extreme are connected are not in on same perpendicular, and upper end screening groove (18) are in the outer end of lower extreme screening groove (18), and screening board (17) are the downward sloping setting, and the surface of screening groove (18) sets up for the slope.

6. The sand washer for fast subpackaging according to claim 1, wherein the sand washer comprises: the material limiting baffle (24) is obliquely arranged, the material limiting baffle (24) is positioned at the lower end of the material distributing bottom plate (21), the spiral feeding paddle (25) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the material conveying pipe (14), and the spiral feeding paddle (25) is not contacted with the material passing pipe (22).