CN109331912A

CN109331912A - It is medicinal in one kind uniformly to smash material device

Info

Publication number: CN109331912A
Application number: CN201811466821.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫馨予
Original assignee: Xuzhou Rongchuang Enterprise Consulting Management Co Ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Rongchuang Enterprise Consulting Management Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-03
Filing date: 2018-12-03
Publication date: 2019-02-15

Abstract

Uniformly material device is smash the invention discloses medicinal in one kind, including agitating device, is smash material device and smash barrel；Filter plate is arranged in discharge outlet；Agitating device includes stirring motor, driving wheel and the driven wheel positioned at driving wheel side；Rotation axis is set on driven wheel, and the installation of rotation axis upper end is on the driven wheel, middle part is adjacent with internal partial wall on barrel is smash, lower end is adjacent with internal partial wall under barrel is smash；Smashing material device includes smashing material motor, eccentric wheel and connecting shaft；Connecting shaft passes through the center of driven wheel and slides up and down setting, the idler wheel contacted with eccentric wheel is arranged in the rotation of connecting shaft upper end, top is set with compressed spring I, material block is smash in lower end setting, and I one end of compressed spring contacts with fixing seat with connecting shaft upper contact, the other end and is in compressive state.Chinese medicine is not only smash the more uniform of material by agitating device realization, is avoided accumulation of the medicinal material on side wall with uniformly material device is smash, and by regulating device to smash expect it is more complete.

Description

It is medicinal in one kind uniformly to smash material device

Technical field

The present invention relates to Chinese traditional medicine pounding material device fields, and in particular to medicinal in one kind uniformly to smash material device.

Background technique

Chinese medicine is originating primarily from China, is mainly derived from crude drug and its processed goods, including botanical medicine, animal drugs, mineral Medicine and part chemistry, biological drug.

Drug needs to carry out necessary working process according to medical treatment, modulation, preparation before applying or being made various dosage forms Process.The method commonly processed include repair and renovate, water system, fiery system, preparing with water and fire together etc..The purpose of processing is pure medicinal material, protects Quality is demonstrate,proved, drug is sorted, distinguishes grade；To ensure therapeutic effect, it usually needs plurality of Chinese be sufficiently mixed smashing to pieces, this Sample is not only conveniently taken, but also pharmacological property between Chinese medicine is mutually merged, so that effect is more significant；Existing material process of manually smashing is delayed Slowly, and efficiency is lower；And some modes for using automatic material smashing often smash material to be comminuted, and Chinese medicine is crushed completely, Itself structural damage for often resulting in Chinese medicine in this way, influences pharmacological property, different additionally, due to the structure attribute of various herbal medicine, is smashing It is easy to be attached to during broken and smashes batch can inner wall, it is still necessary to manually be cleared up.

Summary of the invention

The present invention provide it is medicinal in one kind uniformly smash material device, structure is simple, not only by agitating device realization smash material It is more uniform, avoid accumulation of the medicinal material on side wall, and by regulating device to smash material more complete.

To achieve the above object, Chinese medicine is with uniformly to smash material device include agitating device, smash material device and smashes barrel；It is described Smash barrel be mounted on chassis and upper end setting feed inlet, lower end setting discharge port；Discharge outlet setting filter plate, under Side's setting collecting box, the top for smashing barrel is divided into cylindric, lower part and is divided into arc shape；

The agitating device includes support base, is mounted on stirring motor on support base, fixes company with stirring motor output end The driving wheel connect and the driven wheel positioned at driving wheel side；The driven wheel axis is consistent with barrel axis is smash, and and driving wheel By the transmission band connection of winding on the outside, rotation axis is set, the rotation axis upper end is mounted on driven on the driven wheel On wheel, middle part is adjacent with internal partial wall on barrel is smash, lower end is adjacent with internal partial wall under barrel is smash；

It is described smash material device include smash material motor, with smash the eccentric wheel that is fixedly connected of material motor output end and positioned at eccentric wheel The connecting shaft of lower end；The motor is fixedly mounted in fixing seat, and the connecting shaft passes through the center of driven wheel and slides up and down It is arranged on smashing barrel, barrel is interior and material block, institute are smash in fixed setting positioned at smashing for the connecting shaft upper end rotation setting idler wheel, lower end State connecting shaft top suit compressed spring I, described I one end of compressed spring and connecting shaft upper contact, the other end and fixed seated connection Compressive state is touched and is in, the idler wheel is contacted with eccentric wheel.

Further, regulating device is arranged in the discharge outlet；The regulating device is two groups, a pair of of regulating device or so It is symmetrical arranged, the regulating device includes adjusting rod, compressed spring II and mounting base, and the mounting base is fixed at discharge port Side, the adjusting rod lower thread connection mounting base, top are set with compressed spring II, described II one end of compressed spring and filtering It is contacted in the middle part of end in contact, the other end and adjusting rod under plate and in compressive state.

Further, the roller surface coats elastic material.

Further, the arcuate structure for smashing material block lower end and being with smashing the cooperation of barrel lower part split-phase.

Compared with prior art, Chinese medicine expects electricity by smashing with material device is uniformly smash since material device and stirring are smash in setting Machine band movable eccentric wheel makes rotation axis move up and down, therefore realizes that the material block of smashing of rotation axis lower end smashes material up and down, and utilize stirring Motor drives driving wheel and driven wheel, so that rotation axis is rotated around connecting shaft along smashing material tube inner wall, therefore not only ensures Medicine is smashed to pieces completely, and it is more uniform to smash material, avoids Chinese medicine from being adsorbed on and smashes on material tube inner wall；Due to being arranged in discharge outlet Regulating device, the adjusting by adjusting rod to compressed spring II, realization are smash material block and are contacted with the soft of barrel is smash, and with compression bullet Spring II it is bigger by pressure, ensure smashing to pieces completely to Chinese medicine, so that it is more uniform to smash material, avoids smashing material block and to smash barrel direct Contact causes to smash the damage of material block, reduces the service life, and avoids smashing material block and smash barrel lower end there are gaps to make to Chinese medicine It is incomplete that material is smash in extruding；Present apparatus structure is simple, not only smashes the more uniform of material by agitating device realization, avoids medicinal material in side Accumulation on wall, and it is more complete by regulating device to smash material.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is overall schematic of the invention.

In figure: 11, support base, 12, driving wheel, 13, stirring motor, 14, transmission belt, 15, driven wheel, 16, rotation axis, 2, Smash barrel, 21, feed inlet, 22, discharge port, 3, chassis, 41, eccentric wheel, 42, smash material motor, 43, idler wheel, 44, fixing seat, 45, Compressed spring I, 46, connecting shaft, 47, smash material block, 5, filter plate, 61, mounting base, 62, adjusting rod, 63, compressed spring II, 7, Collecting box.

Specific embodiment

The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.

As shown in Figure 1, Chinese medicine is with uniformly to smash material device include agitating device, smash material device and smashes barrel 2；

It is described smash barrel 2 be mounted on chassis 3 and upper end setting feed inlet 21, lower end setting discharge port 22；The discharging Filter plate 5 is set at mouthfuls 22, collecting box 7 is arranged in lower section, it is described smash 2 top of barrel and be divided into cylindric, lower part be divided into arc shape；

The agitating device includes support base 11, is mounted on stirring motor 13 on support base 11, exports with stirring motor 13 Hold the driving wheel 12 being fixedly connected and the driven wheel 15 positioned at 12 side of driving wheel；15 axis of driven wheel and smash 2 axis of barrel Line is consistent, and is connected with driving wheel 12 by the transmission belt 14 of winding on the outside, and rotation axis is arranged on the driven wheel 15 16,16 upper end of rotation axis is mounted on driven wheel 15, middle part is adjacent with internal partial wall on barrel 2 is smash, lower end and smashes barrel 2 Lower internal partial wall is adjacent；

The material device of smashing includes smashing material motor 42, expecting the eccentric wheel 41 that is fixedly connected of 42 output end of motor and be located at smashing The connecting shaft 46 of 41 lower end of eccentric wheel；The motor is fixedly mounted in fixing seat 44, and the connecting shaft 46 passes through driven wheel 15 Center simultaneously slides up and down setting on smashing barrel 2, and 46 upper end of the connecting shaft rotation setting idler wheel 43, lower end, which are located at, smashes barrel Material block 47 is smash in interior and fixed setting, and 46 top of connecting shaft is set with compressed spring I 45, described I 45 one end of compressed spring and company 46 upper contact of spindle, the other end contact with fixing seat 44 and in compressive states；The idler wheel 43 is contacted with eccentric wheel 41.

During smashing material, causes to smash the damage for expecting block 47 to avoid smashing material block 47 with smashing 2 lower end of barrel and directly contact, drop Low service life, and avoid smashing material block 47 and smashing 2 lower end of barrel that Chinese medicine is squeezed to smash to expect not exclusively, further there are gap , regulating device is set at the discharge port 22；The regulating device is two groups, and a pair of of regulating device is symmetrical set, institute Stating regulating device includes adjusting rod 62, compressed spring II 63 and mounting base 61, and the mounting base 61 is fixed at discharge port 22 Side, 62 lower thread of the adjusting rod connection mounting base 61, top are set with compressed spring II 63, the compressed spring II 63 1 It is contacted in the middle part of end and filter plate 5 lower end in contact, the other end and adjusting rod 62 and in compressive state；Therefore work as and smash the material decline of block 47 When contacting with filter plate 5, compressed spring II 63 is adjusted by adjusting rod 62, realization is smash material block 47 and is contacted with the soft of barrel 2 is smash, and As the stress of compressed spring II 63 is bigger, smashing to pieces completely to Chinese medicine is ensured, so that it is more uniform to smash material.

Further, 43 surface of idler wheel coats elastic material.

Further, the arcuate structure for smashing material 47 lower end of block and being with smashing the cooperation of 2 lower part split-phase of barrel.

It is medicinal in this one kind uniformly to smash material device in use, first by multiple materials such as Chinese medicines from the feed inlet for smashing barrel 2 21 are put into, and restart and smash material motor 42, and rotate with movable eccentric wheel 41, under the action of 41 convex of eccentric wheel, realize and bias The idler wheel 43 of 41 contact of wheel moves down, and rotation axis 16 is driven to move down, and realization is smash material block 47 and smash to Chinese medicine is fallen into It is broken, and since compressed spring I 45 being arranged in rotation axis 16, make moving up for rotation axis 16 under the effect of compressed spring I 45, Therefore it realizes that smash about 47 block of material smashes material back and forth, when Chinese medicine is due to smashing material squeezing action, is attached to down when smashing 2 inner wall of barrel, opens Dynamic stirring motor 13, stirring motor 13 drive driving wheel 12 by the rotation of the realization driven wheel 15 of transmission belt 14, therefore with turn Moving axis 16 is smashing 2 inner wall of barrel around the rotation of connecting shaft 46, and the Chinese medicine depended on is cleared up in realization, and it is more equal that material is smash in guarantee It is even, Chinese medicine is filtered and is collected finally by filter plate 5.

Claims

It is medicinal in 1. uniformly to smash material device, including agitating device, smash material device and smash barrel (2)；The barrel (2) of smashing is mounted on Feed inlet (21), lower end setting discharge port (22) is arranged on chassis (3) and upper end；It is characterized in that,

Filter plate (5), lower section setting collecting box (7) are set at the discharge port (22), and the top for smashing barrel (2) is divided into circle Tubular, lower part are divided into arc shape；

The agitating device includes support base (11), is mounted on stirring motor (13) on support base (11) and stirring motor (13) The driving wheel (12) that output end is fixedly connected and the driven wheel (15) positioned at driving wheel (12) side；Driven wheel (15) axis It is consistent with barrel (2) axis is smash, and transmission belt (14) connection with driving wheel (12) by winding on the outside, the driven wheel (15) rotation axis (16) are set on, rotation axis (16) upper end is mounted on driven wheel (15), middle part and smashes barrel (2) top Point inner wall is adjacent, lower end is adjacent with internal partial wall under barrel (2) is smash；

The material device of smashing includes smashing material motor (42), expecting the eccentric wheel (41) that is fixedly connected of motor (42) output end and position with smashing Connecting shaft (46) in eccentric wheel (41) lower end；The motor is fixedly mounted on fixing seat (44), and the connecting shaft (46) is worn It crosses the center of driven wheel (15) and slides up and down and be arranged on smashing barrel (2), connecting shaft (46) the upper end rotation setting idler wheel (43), lower end, which is located to smash in barrel and be fixedly installed, smashes material block (47), and connecting shaft (46) top is set with compressed spring I (45), described compressed spring I (45) one end contacts with connecting shaft (46) upper contact, the other end with fixing seat (44) and in pressure Contracting state, the idler wheel (43) contact with eccentric wheel (41).
2. medicinal according to claim 1 uniformly smash material device, which is characterized in that be arranged at the discharge port (22) and adjust Regulating device；The regulating device is two groups, and a pair of of regulating device is symmetrical set, and the regulating device includes adjusting rod (62), compressed spring II (63) and mounting base (61), the mounting base (61) are fixed at discharge port (22) side, the tune Pole (62) lower thread connects mounting base (61), top suit compressed spring II (63), described compressed spring II (63) one end It contacts and with end in contact, the other end and adjusting rod (62) middle part under filter plate (5) in compressive state.
3. medicinal according to claim 2 uniformly smash material device, which is characterized in that idler wheel (43) surface coats bullet Property material.
4. medicinal according to claim 3 uniformly smash material device, which is characterized in that it is described smash material block (47) lower end be with Smash the arcuate structure of barrel (2) lower part split-phase cooperation.