A kind of Western medicine processing unit (plant)
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing unit (plant)s, are in particular a kind of Western medicine processing unit (plant)s.
Background technique
Western medicine processing is generally divided into two kinds, and one is the processing of western medicine tablet, another kind is the processing of Western medicine capsule.For
The processing technology of tablet specifically includes that crushing, sieving, mixing, granulation, drying and tabletting etc..For the processing technology master of capsule
Include: the crushing and sieving of various ingredients medicine raw material, then is filled in capsulae vacuus by being mixed and made into mixed powder, then by mixed powder
In, finally capsules weight is checked.Either the processing of tablet or the processing of capsule all be unable to do without mixed process, still
Before mixing, since each component drug all have passed through crushing, such as component A, B component and component C etc., these are crushed in drug,
The drug of some component is inevitably had since the hydrogenesis in air is blocking, influences mixing quality.It can be with so design is a
Avoiding the Western medicine processing unit (plant) of the above problem is just particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Western medicine processing unit (plant)s, can incite somebody to action while mixing to each component medicinal powder
The drug being condensed into blocks is smashed, and has the function of being quantitatively adding medicinal powder.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Western medicine processing unit (plant), including rack, power mechanism, rotating mechanism, stirring smash mechanism and feeding mechanism, institute
It states and is fixedly connected with power mechanism in rack, rotating mechanism is rotatably connected in rack, stirring smashes the upper and lower ends point of mechanism
It is not rotatably connected on feeding mechanism and rotating mechanism, feeding mechanism is fixedly connected on the upper end of rotating mechanism.
The rack includes frame main body, first bearing, bolster stake and annular framework, and the outer ring of first bearing is fixedly connected
In the upper end of frame main body, left side, front side and the rear side of frame main body upper end are fixedly connected to bolster stake, and annular framework is fixed
It is connected to the upper end of three bolster stakes.
The rack further includes the first steady wheel, extending column and the first rolling bearing units, is rotatablely connected on three bolster stakes
There is the first steady wheel, is fixedly connected on the right side of annular framework upper end there are two extending column, the first rolling bearing units are fixedly connected on two
The upper end of a extending column.
The power mechanism includes motor, axis I, first gear and first pulley, and the upper end of motor output shaft is fixedly connected
There is axis I, first gear and first pulley are respectively fixedly connected at the lower upper both ends of axis I;The motor is fixedly connected on rack master
On body, axis I is rotatably connected on the right end of annular framework, and first gear is located at the downside of annular framework.
The power mechanism further includes the second steady wheel, and the second steady wheel is rotatably connected on the middle-end of axis I, the second steady wheel
Upside positioned at first gear and the lower end positioned at annular framework.
The rotating mechanism include rotation bucket, gear ring, second bearing seat, connection ring, drainage ring member, outlet member,
Plug members, limit plate and the first in command, the rotation bucket include rotation bucket main body, the first observation glass and the second observation glass
The front and rear sides of glass, rotation bucket main body upper end are fixedly connected to the first observation glass, rotate the front and rear sides of bucket lower body
It is fixedly connected to the second observation glass, the middle-end of rotation bucket main body is fixedly connected with rack gear, rotates the inside of bucket lower body
It is respectively fixedly connected with second bearing seat and connection ring with upper end, the upper end for draining ring member is fixedly connected on rotation bucket main body
Lower end, the lower end for draining ring member is fixedly connected with outlet member, and outlet member is threadedly coupled with plug members, limit plate
It is fixedly connected on the lower end of plug members, the lower end of limit plate is fixedly connected with the first in command;The gear ring is nibbled with first gear
Transmission is closed, drainage ring member is fixedly connected on the inner ring of first bearing.
The rotating mechanism further includes carrying ring and subring, carries the upper end that ring is fixedly connected on gear ring, and subring is fixed to be connected
It connects in the upper end for carrying ring;Three first steady wheels and the second steady wheel contact three the first steady wheels and second with load ring
The upper end of steady wheel with the lower end in contact of subring.
The stirring smashes mechanism and includes main shaft, stirs and break up plate, axis II, axis III and the second belt wheel, fixed on main shaft to connect
It is connected to stirring and breaks up plate, the lower upper both ends of main shaft have been respectively fixedly connected with axis II, axis III and the second belt wheel, and the upper end of axis III is fixed
It is connected with the second belt wheel;The lower end of the axis II is rotatably connected in second bearing seat, and the second belt wheel and first pulley pass through biography
Dynamic V belt translation connection.
The feeding mechanism include capping, feeding bucket, second handle and second bearing, feeding bucket include feeding bucket main body,
First crossbeam, second cross beam, pushes away column, apical ring, wedge-shaped plug members and spring, the upper end of feeding bucket main body and is fixedly connected roof beam structure
There is first crossbeam, the front and rear sides of first crossbeam upper end are fixedly connected to roof beam structure, and second cross beam is fixedly connected on two roof beams structure
Upper end, push away column be slidably connected in first crossbeam and second cross beam in, push away and be fixedly connected with apical ring on column, the upper end of apical ring with
The lower end in contact of second cross beam, the lower end for pushing away column are fixedly connected with wedge-shaped plug members, push away and be cased with spring on column, and spring is located at the
Between one crossbeam and apical ring, there are two the feeding bucket settings, and two feeding bucket main bodys are fixedly connected in the upper end of capping, the
Second chief is fixedly connected on two upper ends for pushing away column, and two feeding bucket main bodys are connected to capping, and two wedge-shaped plug members are equal
It is fixedly connected in capping with the outer ring of feeding bucket body contact, second bearing;The capping is fixedly connected on the upper of connection ring
End, the lower end of axis III is rotatably connected on the inner ring of second bearing.
A kind of Western medicine processing unit (plant) of the invention has the beneficial effect that
Feeding mechanism is convenient for the quantitative allotment of each component medicinal powder, and each component medicinal powder can be added by pressing second handle
Into rotation bucket, rotates the rotation of bucket and stirring and break up the rotation direction of plate on the contrary, this makes medicinal powder can be with while mixing
Medicinal powder block in medicinal powder is crushed, and then ensures the quality of each component medicinal powder mixing.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram one of Western medicine processing unit (plant) of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram two of the invention;
Fig. 3 is whole schematic cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is rack construction schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is power mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is rotating mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 7 is rotating mechanism schematic cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 8 is rotation barrel structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 9 is that stirring of the invention smashes mechanism structural schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is feeding mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 11 is feeding mechanism schematic cross-sectional view of the invention;
Figure 12 is feeding bucket schematic cross-sectional view of the invention.
In figure: rack 1;Frame main body 1-1;First bearing 1-2;Bolster stake 1-3;Annular framework 1-4;First steady wheel 1-
5;Extending column 1-6;First rolling bearing units 1-7;Power mechanism 2;Motor 2-1;I 2-2 of axis;First gear 2-3;Second steady wheel 2-
4;First pulley 2-5;Rotating mechanism 3;Rotate bucket 3-1;Rotate bucket main body 3-1-1;First observation glass 3-1-2;Second observation
Glass 3-1-3;Gear ring 3-2;Second bearing seat 3-3;Connection ring 3-4;Drain ring member 3-5;Outlet member 3-6;Block structure
Part 3-7;Limit plate 3-8;First in command 3-9;Carry ring 3-10;Subring 3-11;Stirring smashes mechanism 4;Main shaft 4-1;Stirring is hit
Broken plate 4-2;II 4-3 of axis;III 4-4 of axis;Second belt wheel 4-5;Feeding mechanism 5;Cover 5-1;Feeding bucket 5-2;Feeding bucket main body 5-
2-1;First crossbeam 5-2-2;Roof beam structure 5-2-3;Second cross beam 5-2-4;Push away column 5-2-5;Apical ring 5-2-6;Wedge-shaped plug members 5-
2-7;Spring 5-2-8;Second handle 5-3;Second bearing 5-4.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment 1:
As shown in figs. 1-12, a kind of Western medicine processing unit (plant), including rack 1, power mechanism 2, rotating mechanism 3, stirring smash
Mechanism 4 and feeding mechanism 5 are fixedly connected with power mechanism 2 in the rack 1, rotating mechanism 3 are rotatably connected in rack 1, is stirred
It mixes and smashes the upper and lower ends of mechanism 4 and be rotatably connected on feeding mechanism 5 and rotating mechanism 3 respectively, feeding mechanism 5 is fixedly connected on
The upper end of rotating mechanism 3.Feeding mechanism 5 is convenient for the quantitative allotment of each component medicinal powder, can will be each by pressing second handle 5-3
Component medicinal powder is added in rotation bucket 3-1, and the rotation and stirring for rotating bucket 3-1 break up the rotation direction of plate 4-2 on the contrary, this makes medicine
Powder can also crush the medicinal powder block in medicinal powder while mixing, and then ensure the quality of each component medicinal powder mixing.
Specific embodiment 2:
As shown in figs. 1-12, the rack 1 includes frame main body 1-1, first bearing 1-2, bolster stake 1-3 and annular framework
1-4, the outer ring of first bearing 1-2 are fixedly connected on the upper end of frame main body 1-1, the left side of the upper end frame main body 1-1, front side and
Rear side is fixedly connected to bolster stake 1-3, and annular framework 1-4 is fixedly connected on the upper end of three bolster stake 1-3.The master of rack 1
Act on be keep each components mounted thereto, and ensure the present invention at work can even running, do not generate shaking.
Specific embodiment 3:
As shown in figs. 1-12, the rack 1 further includes the first steady wheel 1-5, extending column 1-6 and the first rolling bearing units 1-7,
The first steady wheel 1-5 is rotatably connected on three bolster stake 1-3, be fixedly connected on the right side of the upper end annular framework 1-4 there are two
Extending column 1-6, the first rolling bearing units 1-7 are fixedly connected on the upper end of two extending column 1-6.The present invention three first at work
Steady wheel 1-5 and load ring 3-10 is frictional drive.
Specific embodiment 4:
As shown in figs. 1-12, the power mechanism 2 includes motor 2-1, I 2-2 of axis, first gear 2-3 and first pulley 2-
5, the upper end of motor 2-1 output shaft is fixedly connected with I 2-2 of axis, and first gear 2-3 and first pulley 2-5 are respectively fixedly connected with
The lower upper both ends of I 2-2 of axis;The motor 2-1 is fixedly connected on frame main body 1-1, and I 2-2 of axis is rotatably connected on annular framework
The right end of 1-4, first gear 2-3 are located at the downside of annular framework 1-4.It should be noted that the height of first pulley 2-5 answers height
In second handle 5-3, otherwise feeding mechanism 5 will touch the transmission belt in well-behaved invention, and then cannot make normal fortune of the invention
Row.
Specific embodiment 5:
As shown in figs. 1-12, the power mechanism 2 further includes the second steady wheel 2-4, and the second steady wheel 2-4 is rotatably connected on
The middle-end of I 2-2 of axis, the second steady wheel 2-4 are located at the upside of first gear 2-3 and are located at the lower end of annular framework 1-4.Second is steady
Beneficial effect caused by fixed wheel 2-4 is identical with the first steady wheel 1-5.
Specific embodiment 6:
As shown in figs. 1-12, the rotating mechanism 3 includes rotation bucket 3-1, gear ring 3-2, second bearing seat 3-3, connection ring
3-4, drainage ring member 3-5, outlet member 3-6, plug members 3-7, limit plate 3-8 and first in command 3-9, the rotation bucket
3-1 includes rotation bucket main body 3-1-1, the first observation glass 3-1-2 and the second observation glass 3-1-3, is rotated on bucket main body 3-1-1
The front and rear sides at end are fixedly connected to the first observation glass 3-1-2, and the front and rear sides for rotating the lower end bucket main body 3-1-1 are fixed
It is connected with the second observation glass 3-1-3, the middle-end of rotation bucket main body 3-1-1 is fixedly connected with rack gear 3-2, rotates bucket main body 3-1-
The inside and upper end of 1 lower end have been respectively fixedly connected with second bearing seat 3-3 and connection ring 3-4, drain the upper end of ring member 3-5
It is fixedly connected on the lower end of rotation bucket main body 3-1-1, the lower end of drainage ring member 3-5 is fixedly connected with outlet member 3-6, out
Material component 3-6 is threadedly coupled with plug members 3-7, and limit plate 3-8 is fixedly connected on the lower end of plug members 3-7, limit plate 3-8
Lower end be fixedly connected with first in command 3-9;The gear ring 3-2 and first gear 2-3 engaged transmission, drains ring member 3-5
It is fixedly connected on the inner ring of first bearing 1-2.Such as Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the diameter for rotating the upper end bucket 3-1 is greater than the diameter of its lower end,
For making to rotate bucket 3-1 when rotating at high speed, generated centrifugal force can preferably drive the medicinal powder inside rotation bucket 3-1,
The upper end of rotation bucket 3-1 is moved to from the lower end of rotation bucket 3-1.
Specific embodiment 7:
As shown in figs. 1-12, the rotating mechanism 3 further includes carrying ring 3-10 and subring 3-11, carries ring 3-10 and is fixedly connected
In the upper end of gear ring 3-2, subring 3-11 is fixedly connected on the upper end for carrying ring 3-10;Three first steady wheel 1-5 and
Two steady wheel 2-4 with carry ring 3-10 contact the upper end of three the first steady wheel 1-5 and the second steady wheel 2-4 with subring 3-
11 lower end in contact.This is more stable in rotation in order to make to rotate bucket 3-1, and this also to have shared rotation bucket 3-1 downward
Component, keep the present apparatus more steady in operation.
Specific embodiment 8:
As shown in figs. 1-12, the stirring smashes mechanism 4 and includes main shaft 4-1, stirs and break up plate 4-2, II 4-3 of axis, axis III
It is fixedly connected with stirring on 4-4 and the second belt wheel 4-5, main shaft 4-1 and breaks up plate 4-2, the lower upper both ends of main shaft 4-1 are fixed respectively to be connected
It is connected to II 4-3 of axis, III 4-4 of axis and the second belt wheel 4-5, the upper end of III 4-4 of axis is fixedly connected with the second belt wheel 4-5;The axis II
The lower end of 4-3 is rotatably connected on second bearing seat 3-3, and the second belt wheel 4-5 and first pulley 2-5 are connected by transmission V belt translation
It connects.The lower end that plate 4-2 is broken up in stirring should have a certain distance with the lower end of rotation bucket main body 3-1-1, this is beneficial to sufficiently make
Medicinal powder mixes and smashes medicinal powder block.
Specific embodiment 9:
As shown in figs. 1-12, the feeding mechanism 5 includes capping 5-1, feeding bucket 5-2, second handle 5-3 and second bearing
5-4, feeding bucket 5-2 include feeding bucket main body 5-2-1, first crossbeam 5-2-2, roof beam structure 5-2-3, second cross beam 5-2-4, push away column 5-
2-5, apical ring 5-2-6, wedge shape plug members 5-2-7 and spring 5-2-8, the upper end of feeding bucket main body 5-2-1 are fixedly connected with
The front and rear sides of the upper end one crossbeam 5-2-2, first crossbeam 5-2-2 are fixedly connected to roof beam structure 5-2-3, and second cross beam 5-2-4 is solid
Surely it is connected to the upper end of two roof beam structure 5-2-3, column 5-2-5 is pushed away and is slidably connected in first crossbeam 5-2-2 and second cross beam 5-2-4
It is interior, it pushes away and is fixedly connected with apical ring 5-2-6 on column 5-2-5, the upper end of apical ring 5-2-6 and the lower end in contact of second cross beam 5-2-4 push away
The lower end of column 5-2-5 is fixedly connected with wedge-shaped plug members 5-2-7, pushes away and is cased with spring 5-2-8 on column 5-2-5, and 5-2-8, spring
Between first crossbeam 5-2-2 and apical ring 5-2-6, there are two the feeding bucket 5-2 settings, and two feeding bucket main body 5-2-1 are equal
It is fixedly connected on the upper end of capping 5-1, second handle 5-3 is fixedly connected on two upper ends for pushing away column 5-2-5, two feeding bucket masters
Body 5-2-1 is connected to capping 5-1, and two wedge shape plug members 5-2-7 are contacted with feeding bucket main body 5-2-1, second bearing
The outer ring of 5-4 is fixedly connected on capping 5-1;The capping 5-1 is fixedly connected on the upper end of connection ring 3-4, under III 4-4 of axis
End is rotatably connected on the inner ring of second bearing 5-4.Graduation mark can be set in feeding bucket main body 5-2-1, convenient for user's
It is quantitatively adding medicinal powder, the shape of wedge-shaped plug members 5-2-7 is convenient for the landing of medicinal powder, after medicinal powder is added in left-hand tools bucket 3-1,
If on wedge-shaped plug members 5-2-7, there are also retained drug powders, and only quickly continuously need to press second handle 5-3 downwards can be remaining medicine
In powder concussion to rotation bucket 3-1.
A kind of Western medicine processing unit (plant) of the invention, its working principle is that:
It is added in each component Western medicine medicinal powder is quantitative according to actual needs in two feeding bucket main body 5-2-1, works as allotment
When good medicinal powder amount, second handle 5-3 is pressed downwards, and second handle 5-3 drives two to push away column 5-2-5 and moves down, and then two
Apical ring 5-2-6 is moved down, and two spring 5-2-8 continue to compress, and two wedge shape plug members 5-2-7 are moved down until
No longer contact capping 5-1, the medicinal powder in two feeding bucket main body 5-2-1 will enter in rotation bucket 3-1 at this time.Unclamp second handle
The elastic potential energy of 5-3, two spring 5-2-8 will make two two wedge shape plug members 5-2-7 contact capping 5-1 again respectively,
Next step operation can be carried out after completing the above operation, i.e., each component medicinal powder is mixed.Start motor 2-1, on the one hand: electricity
The output shaft of machine 2-1 drives first gear 2-3 around own axis, and first gear 2-3 drives gear ring 3-2 to turn around own axes
Dynamic, gear ring 3-2 drives rotation bucket 3-1 around own axis, and the medicinal powder that the rotation for rotating bucket 3-1 keeps it internal is rotated from lower end
To upper end;On the other hand: the output shaft of motor 2-1 drives first pulley 2-5 around own axis, and first pulley 2-5 passes through
Transmission belt drives the second belt wheel 4-5 around own axis, and the second belt wheel 4-5 band III 4-4 of moving axis is around own axis, in turn
Stirring is broken up plate 4-2 and is started turning, and stirring breaks up the rotation direction of plate 4-2 and the rotation direction of rotation bucket 3-1 on the contrary, rising
Medicinal powder head-on can impinge upon stirring and break up on plate 4-2, and medicinal powder block contained in medicinal powder will be broken, while also make the medicine risen
Powder is shot down again to the lower section of rotation bucket 3-1, so that medicinal powder be made to be sufficiently mixed, medicinal powder is made to crush medicinal powder while mixing
Block.When needing to take out mixed powder, need to only rotate first in command 3-9 makes plug members 3-7 be detached from outlet member 3-6, at this time
Mixed powder can be flowed out from the present invention by outlet member 3-6, so needing to make the lower end of outlet member 3-6 to place receives mixing
The equipment etc. of powder.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.