CN109331286A - A kind of medical infusion stand with transfusion speed stabilization function - Google Patents
A kind of medical infusion stand with transfusion speed stabilization function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109331286A CN109331286A CN201811375333.7A CN201811375333A CN109331286A CN 109331286 A CN109331286 A CN 109331286A CN 201811375333 A CN201811375333 A CN 201811375333A CN 109331286 A CN109331286 A CN 109331286A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- transfusion speed
- motor
- stabilization function
- infusion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/1414—Hanging-up devices
- A61M5/1415—Stands, brackets or the like for supporting infusion accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/1414—Hanging-up devices
- A61M5/1417—Holders or handles for hanging up infusion containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16831—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16886—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body for measuring fluid flow rate, i.e. flowmeters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/18—General characteristics of the apparatus with alarm
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3331—Pressure; Flow
- A61M2205/3334—Measuring or controlling the flow rate
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of medical infusion stands with transfusion speed stabilization function, it include: bracket and crossbeam, crossbeam is set to cantilever tip, crossbeam includes rack, rigidity rope, gear set, crossbeam is equipped with hollow space, gear set is set to hollow space, gear set is made of completely the same first gear with second gear, the gear shaft of rigidity rope connection first gear, the rigidity rope other end connects rack, rack bottom includes two connecting shafts, spacing between connecting shaft is consistent with the infusion pipe diameter that infusion bottle uses, rack bottom is connected at the top of connecting shaft, connecting shaft bottom is connected with transverse slat, transverse slat is for transfer and places perfusion tube, connecting shaft is for fixing perfusion tube, second gear contact has indentation axis, indentation axis is set to hollow space, indentation axis lower end is provided with lateral shaft, lateral shaft by two connecting shafts among It passes through, lateral shaft bottom is provided with arch piece, and indentation axis connection motor, motor is for being lifted indentation axis and lateral shaft.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field more particularly to a kind of medical infusion stands with transfusion speed stabilization function.
Background technique
Currently, the structure of existing Murphy's burette be monoblock type longitudinal straight tube structure, the dropping liquid nozzle of upper part with
The diameter of the feed liquor nozzle of lower part is identical and on the same line.Medical fluid is instilled into dropper since dropping liquid nozzle needs are intermittent
The liquid volume of entire dropper is set to be maintained at the half or 2/3rds of entire dropper, therefore the medical fluid in dropper needs to keep
Certain drop speed is dripped downwards.Infusion treatment is a kind of clinical critical treatment means, and infusion treatment can be applied to various differences
The infusion apparatus or infusion pump of type infusion regulator, to be suitable for different occasions.Existing common transfusion adjuster it is basic
Principle is roughly the same, is substantially externally provided with pulley in transfusion catheter, mainly by pulley extruded transfusion catheter, its shape occurs
Change, and then change the cross-sectional area of its fluid course, i.e., is adjusted by changing the cross-sectional area of transfusion catheter fluid course
Infusion flow rate.Common transfusion adjuster one-hand operation, may be implemented the step-less adjustment of infusion flow rate, but due to transfusion catheter
For that in infusion process, pulley can be elapsed from setting position, or even pushes away to complete sliding with elastic and smooth surface hose
It is de-, keep infusion flow rate out of hand, it is serious that the infusion flow rate beyond predetermined speed clinically will lead to patient's heart failure, death etc.
Malpractice forms major safety risks.Clinically by increasing, nursing staff is maked an inspection tour, the method for check and correction number is to find to be infused
Flow velocity drifts about and is corrected in time, harm when above situation being avoided to occur, but this method obviously increases nursing staff's work
Amount.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention:
For in infusion process, pulley is elapsed from setting position, or even is pushed away to complete and slipped, and infusion flow rate is made to lose control
System, the infusion flow rate beyond predetermined speed clinically will lead to the serious medicals accident such as patient's heart failure, death, form great peace
The problem of full hidden danger and nursing staff's workload increase, it is defeated that the present invention provides a kind of medical treatment with transfusion speed stabilization function
Liquid frame.
Technical solution:
A kind of medical infusion stand with transfusion speed stabilization function, comprising: bracket and crossbeam, the crossbeam are set to described
Cantilever tip, the crossbeam include rack, rigidity rope, gear set, and the crossbeam is provided with hollow space, and the gear set is set
It is placed in the hollow space, the gear set is made of completely the same first gear with second gear, the rigidity rope connection
The gear shaft of first gear, the rigidity rope other end connect the rack, and the rack is described for placing infusion bottle
Rack bottom includes two connecting shafts, and the spacing between the connecting shaft is consistent with the infusion pipe diameter that infusion bottle uses, institute
It states and connects the rack bottom at the top of connecting shaft, the connecting shaft bottom is connected with transverse slat, and the transverse slat is for transfer and puts
Perfusion tube is set, the connecting shaft has indentation axis for fixing perfusion tube, the second gear contact, and the indentation axis is set to institute
Hollow space is stated, indentation axis lower end is provided with lateral shaft, and the lateral shaft among two connecting shafts by passing through, the transverse direction
Axis bottom is provided with arch piece, and the indentation axis connection motor, the motor is for being lifted the indentation axis and lateral shaft.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the radius of curvature of the arch piece is consistent with the diameter of perfusion tube.
It further include terminal installation as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the terminal installation is connect with the motor, institute
Terminal installation is stated for the rate of climb of the motor to be arranged.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the rate of climb of the motor is by standard transfusion speed range computation.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the terminal installation is also used to input age and the state of an illness of patient.
It further include processing unit as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the processing unit connects the terminal installation
And motor, age bracket where the processing unit obtains patient according to the patient age that the terminal installation inputs, the place
It manages device and standard transfusion speed range is adjusted according to the age bracket and the state of an illness, the motor is infused according to the standard
Velocity interval adjusts the rate of climb.
It further include measurement chip, alarming device as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, described in the measurement chip connection
Processing unit, the alarming device connect the processing unit, and the measurement chip is for measuring present infusion speed, the place
Reason device judges the size relation of present infusion speed Yu standard transfusion speed range, when not fall within standard defeated for present infusion speed
When in liquid velocity interval, processing unit controls alarming device and issues warning.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the processing chip connects hospital's healthcare system, and the processing chip is also
For sending medical care request signal to hospital's healthcare system.
The present invention realize it is following the utility model has the advantages that
Perfusion tube is squeezed using alternate position spike caused by speed difference to solve in infusion process so that transfusion speed is reduced,
Pulley is elapsed from setting position, or even is pushed away to complete and slipped, and keeps infusion flow rate out of hand, the infusion beyond predetermined speed
Flow velocity clinically will lead to the serious medicals accident such as patient's heart failure, death, form major safety risks and caregiver employee
The problem of work amount increase.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure
Example, and consistent with the instructions for explaining the principles of this disclosure.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of infusion support;
Fig. 2 is part A schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is arch piece and the fixed perfusion tube schematic diagram of transverse slat;
Fig. 4 is system framework figure.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment one:
It is Fig. 1-4 with reference to figure.A kind of medical infusion stand with transfusion speed stabilization function, comprising: bracket 1 and crossbeam 2, institute
It states crossbeam 2 and is set to 1 top of bracket, the crossbeam 2 includes rack 4, rigidity rope 5, gear set 3, and the crossbeam 2 is arranged
There is a hollow space, the gear set 3 is set to the hollow space, and the gear set 3 is by completely the same first gear and the
Two gears are constituted, and the gear shaft of the 5 connection first gear of rigidity rope, 5 other ends of the rigidity rope connect the rack 4,
For the rack 4 for placing infusion bottle, 4 bottom of rack includes two connecting shafts 6, between the connecting shaft 6 between
It is consistent away from the infusion pipe diameter used with infusion bottle, 4 bottom of rack, the connecting shaft 6 are connected at the top of the connecting shaft 6
Bottom is connected with transverse slat 7, and the transverse slat 7 is for transfer and places perfusion tube, and the connecting shaft 6 is described for fixing perfusion tube
Second gear contact has indentation axis 8, and the indentation axis 8 is set to the hollow space, and 8 lower end of indentation axis is provided with transverse direction
Axis 10, for the lateral shaft 10 by passing through among two connecting shafts 6,10 bottom of lateral shaft is provided with arch piece 11, the tooth
Trace axis 8 connects motor 9, and the motor 9 is for being lifted the indentation axis 8 and lateral shaft 10.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the radius of curvature of the arch piece 11 is consistent with the diameter of perfusion tube.
It further include terminal installation as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the terminal installation is connect with the motor 9,
The terminal installation is used to be arranged the rate of climb of the motor 9.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the rate of climb of the motor 9 is by standard transfusion speed range computation.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the terminal installation is also used to input age and the state of an illness of patient.
It further include processing unit 12 as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the processing unit 12 connects the terminal
Device and motor 9, age bracket where the processing unit 12 obtains patient according to the patient age that the terminal installation inputs,
The processing unit 12 adjusts standard transfusion speed range according to the age bracket and the state of an illness, and the motor 9 is according to institute
State the standard transfusion speed range adjustment rate of climb.
It further include measurement chip 13, alarming device 14 as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the measurement chip 13 connects
The processing unit 12 is connect, the alarming device 14 connects the processing unit 12, and the measurement chip 13 is current for measuring
Transfusion speed, the processing unit 12 judge the size relation of present infusion speed Yu standard transfusion speed range, when current defeated
When liquid speed degree is not fallen within the scope of standard transfusion speed, processing unit 12 controls alarming device 14 and issues warning.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the processing chip connects hospital's healthcare system 15, the processing chip
It is also used to send medical care request signal to hospital's healthcare system 15.
In the specific implementation process, during patient is infused, the weight of infusion bottle and drug constantly reduces, by
In in the initial state, rigidity rope 5 is straightened for infusion bottle and drug, and rigidly restricting when weight constantly reduces 5 starts to withdraw, drive
First gear rotation, and first gear rotates counterclockwise.In the setting of original state, second gear is set as revolving counterclockwise
Turn, that is, need to set upward sliding for indentation axis 8, i.e., be set as driving up by motor 9, and in the case where corresponding patient
It is set as a definite value, under the conditions of customization, the rate of climb of lateral shaft 10 is definite value.When transfusion speed is too fast, the first tooth
The real time rotation rate of wheel is greater than the speed of rotation of second gear, accelerates descending first gear to will drive second gear to a certain degree
Rotation, since driving rate of the motor 9 to indentation axis 8 is definite value, indentation axis 8 can carry out the second gear for accelerating rotation
It adjusts, keeps its rate slack-off, since transmission effect is stronger, the first gear speed of rotation is slack-off.Since 8 climbing speed of indentation axis is
The rate of climb of the definite value of standard, the arch piece 11 on lateral shaft 10 is definite value, when transfusion speed is too fast, what infusion bottle rose
Rate becomes larger, and 7 climbing speed of transverse slat on rack 4 becomes larger, so that transverse slat 7 is close to arch piece 11 in a dynamic state, to squeeze
Perfusion tube, so that flow velocity is slack-off, to adjust flow velocity.In the effect of first gear and second gear, arch piece 11 and transverse slat 7
Under, adjustment to a certain extent is carried out to infusion flow rate.In the case that transfusion speed is slack-off, the weight of infusion bottle and drug reduces
Rate is slack-off, and the rate that transverse slat 7 rises is slack-off, and under the action of motor 9, the speed that arch piece 11 rises is definite value, dynamic
Under state, for transverse slat 7 far from arch piece 11, perfusion tube is gradually recovered original state, and transfusion speed becomes larger, when arch piece 11 and transverse slat 7 maintain
Infusion flow rate reaches stable when dynamic equilibrium.
For the patient of the different age group difference state of an illness, medical staff provides targetedly standard transfusion speed range and defeated
Enter to terminal installation, processing unit 12 obtains the standard transfusion speed range in terminal installation and calculates motor according to the above method
9 rate of climb in this case, and the rate of climb is adjusted.
When processing unit 12 judges that present infusion speed is greater than the maximum value of standard transfusion speed range or defeated less than standard
When the minimum value of liquid velocity interval, there are emergency situations to the judgement of processing unit 12 in transfusion condition at this time, and processing unit 12 is to warning
Device 14 sends control instruction, and alarming device 14 issues phonetic warning, meanwhile, processing unit 12 sends a family to healthcare system 15
The signal of request, calling medical staff come to handle.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose is to allow the skill for being familiar with the technical field
Art personnel can understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.All bases
Equivalent changes or modifications made by spirit of the invention, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of medical infusion stand with transfusion speed stabilization function, comprising: bracket and crossbeam, the crossbeam are set to institute
State cantilever tip, it is characterised in that: the crossbeam includes rack, rigidity rope, gear set, and the crossbeam is provided with hollow out sky
Between, the gear set is set to the hollow space, and the gear set is made of completely the same first gear with second gear,
The gear shaft of the rigidity rope connection first gear, the rigidity rope other end connect the rack, and the rack is used for
Infusion bottle is placed, the rack bottom includes two connecting shafts, and the spacing between the connecting shaft uses defeated with infusion bottle
Liquid pipe diameter is consistent, the rack bottom is connected at the top of the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft bottom is connected with transverse slat, the cross
Plate is for transfer and places perfusion tube, and for the connecting shaft for fixing perfusion tube, the second gear contact has indentation axis, described
Indentation axis is set to the hollow space, and indentation axis lower end is provided with lateral shaft, and the lateral shaft is by two connecting shafts
Between pass through, the lateral shaft bottom is provided with arch piece, the indentation axis connection motor, and the motor is for being lifted the indentation
Axis and lateral shaft.
2. a kind of medical infusion stand with transfusion speed stabilization function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The radius of curvature of arch piece and the diameter of perfusion tube are consistent.
3. a kind of medical infusion stand with transfusion speed stabilization function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also wrap
Terminal installation is included, the terminal installation is connect with the motor, and the terminal installation is used to be arranged the rate of climb of the motor.
4. a kind of medical infusion stand with transfusion speed stabilization function according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described
The rate of climb of motor is by standard transfusion speed range computation.
5. a kind of medical infusion stand with transfusion speed stabilization function according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described
Terminal installation is also used to input age and the state of an illness of patient.
6. a kind of medical infusion stand with transfusion speed stabilization function according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: also wrap
Processing unit is included, the processing unit connects the terminal installation and motor, and the processing unit is according to the terminal installation
The patient age of input obtains age bracket where patient, and the processing unit is according to the age bracket and state of an illness adjustment mark
Quasi- transfusion speed range, the motor adjust the rate of climb according to the standard transfusion speed range.
7. a kind of medical infusion stand with transfusion speed stabilization function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also wrap
Measurement chip, alarming device are included, the measurement chip connects the processing unit, and the alarming device connects the processing dress
It sets, the measurement chip judges present infusion speed and standard infusion speed for measuring present infusion speed, the processing unit
The size relation for spending range, when present infusion speed is not fallen within the scope of standard transfusion speed, processing unit control warning dress
Set sending warning.
8. a kind of medical infusion stand with transfusion speed stabilization function according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described
It handles chip and connects hospital's healthcare system, the processing chip is also used to send medical care request letter to hospital's healthcare system
Number.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811375333.7A CN109331286A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of medical infusion stand with transfusion speed stabilization function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811375333.7A CN109331286A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of medical infusion stand with transfusion speed stabilization function |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109331286A true CN109331286A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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CN201811375333.7A Pending CN109331286A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of medical infusion stand with transfusion speed stabilization function |
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CN (1) | CN109331286A (en) |
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2018
- 2018-11-19 CN CN201811375333.7A patent/CN109331286A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20190215 |