CN109330062A - Using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc - Google Patents
Using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109330062A CN109330062A CN201811324327.9A CN201811324327A CN109330062A CN 109330062 A CN109330062 A CN 109330062A CN 201811324327 A CN201811324327 A CN 201811324327A CN 109330062 A CN109330062 A CN 109330062A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- porous film
- nanometer porous
- nanometer
- filter disc
- reusable mask
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/11—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
- A41D13/1192—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres with antimicrobial agent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
- A41D2400/10—Heat retention or warming
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc, including outer layer, middle layer, internal layer, the outer layer is equipped with antibacterial fabric, middle layer is equipped with warming filler, the strainer for the nanometer porous film for using the nanometer porous film of front and back strainer encapsulation to be formed is inserted in internal layer, or it is directly inserted with nanometer porous film, internal layer side is equipped with flexible shrinkable latasuture, and nanometer porous membrane mesh or nanometer porous film can take out from shrinkable latasuture to be cleaned and put back to.The present invention not only can effectively stop nanometer dust and sterilize, and filter effect is excellent, and operates and wear simply, can reuse, and reduce consumer's use cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mask, especially a kind of reusable mask with nanometer porous membrane filtration piece.
Background technique
Nano material is also known as ultrafine particle material, it is made of nanoparticle, generally refers to size in 1~100nm
Between particle.Nano material is as having particularity not available for common powder body material with extremely small size
Know, such as small-size effect, skin effect, quantum size effect and macro quanta tunnel effect, thus optics, calorifics,
Electricity, magnetics, mechanics and chemical aspect show many unusual characteristics.Research, exploitation and the application of nano material are increasingly
Extensively, there is very extensive application in many fields such as coating, cosmetics, catalyst, food packaging, weaving, medicine, by section
Scholar is described as " 21 century most promising material ".
Nano material in production, use and waste procedures, usually can in the form of " three wastes " by various different approaches into
Enter environment, and cause certain ecological effect and crowd's exposure, generates certain toxic side effects.The bio-toxicity of nano material
It is mainly reflected in respiratory system (especially animal lung damage) and the interference of immune system, microcosmic upper mainly influence cell
The functional structure on surface, and then cause cell entirety metabolic disorder, the apoptosis of inducing cell or necrosis.Nanoparticles are to biology
The toxicity of body mainly includes following 4 aspects: (1) there are the nanoparticles of nanoscale to easily propagate through cell membrane and enter biology
In the cell (nerve cell, liver cell etc.) of body, damaging cells film and the intracellular physiological activity of interference；(2) nano particle
Object has high activity, and generated active oxygen (ROS) one side easy damaged cells film destroys the permeability of cell, block cell
The mass exchange in the core external world, causes protein denaturation etc., and the ROS that another aspect nanoparticles generate can activated cell internal oxidition
Access is swashed, so as to cause intracellular damage.(3) it for some nanoparticles that can dissolve metal ion out, is dissolved out
Metal ion also enhance the toxicity of nanoparticles to a certain extent.(4) intracellular nanoparticles energy is entered
It interacts with intracellular protein and its DNA, to be allowed to lose certain specific function.
Nanoparticles are to the toxicity of human body in order to prevent, and one side is it is noted that be synthetically prepared, development and application process avoids
Into in environment, it is necessary on the other hand carrying out personal protection.Mask is the common equipment of personal protection, but current city
The common mask of professional mask on field do not have prevent nanometer nasal cavity of dust inspiration people, into lung and and then people is good for
The effect that health causes damages, therefore be badly in need of developing and a kind of can prevent a nanometer mask for dust inspiration respiratory system.
Summary of the invention
A nanometer status for the mask of dust inspiration respiratory system is prevented for there is no currently on the market, the present invention provides one kind
Using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc, which can not only effectively filter a nanometer dust, and can weigh
It is multiple to use.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of make by the repeatable of filter disc of nanometer porous film
With mask, including outer layer, middle layer, internal layer, the outer layer is equipped with antibacterial fabric, and middle layer is equipped with warming filler, in internal layer
It is inserted with the strainer for the nanometer porous film for using the nanometer porous film of front and back strainer encapsulation to be formed, or to be directly inserted with nanoscale more
Pore membrane, internal layer side are equipped with flexible shrinkable latasuture, and nanometer porous membrane mesh or nanometer porous film can be from can receive
Contracting latasuture, which takes out, to be cleaned and puts back to.
Further, the material of the nanometer porous film is one of macromolecule, metal, inorganic non-metallic material.
Further, the aperture of the nanometer porous film is 1~10 nanometer.
Further, processing of the nanometer porous film Jing Guo bactericidal nano-silver agent, filter property is 95%~99%.
Further, the material of the antibacterial fabric is one of carbon fiber felt pan, high-molecular fabric, non-woven fabrics.
Further, the material of the warming filler is one of materials such as pure cotton, cashmere.
Further, the material of the strainer is high molecular material or metal.
Further, the mesh number of the strainer is greater than 3250 mesh, and the aperture of the nanometer porous film is 1~10 nanometer.
Further, the strainer or nanometer porous film of size and nanometer porous film are shunk in the gap of the shrinkable latasuture
It is adapted from latasuture taking-up.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: not only can effectively stop nanometer dust and sterilize, filter effect is excellent, Er Qiecao
Make to wear simply, can reuse, reduces consumer's use cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is in embodiment 1 using nanometer porous pellumina as the reusable Respirator structure schematic diagram of filter disc；
Fig. 2 is the right view of the magnification ratio of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figures 1 and 2, a kind of using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc, including nanometer porous oxygen
Change aluminium film 1, stainless steel filtering net 2, keep warm filler 3, antibacterial fabric 4, shrinkable latasuture 5, ear-hang 6.
Mask basic structure is that outer layer is an antibacterial fabric 4, and material is high-molecular fabric；Middle layer is warming filler
3, material is pure cotton；Internal layer is with the nanometer porous pellumina 1 encapsulated between front and back two panels stainless steel filtering net 2, porous oxygen
The aperture for changing aluminium film 1 is 10 nanometers, by the processing of bactericidal nano-silver agent, filter property 95%；2 mesh number of stainless steel filtering net is greater than 3250
Mesh.Side is equipped with flexible shrinkable latasuture, and the stainless steel filtering net 2 for being packaged with nanometer porous pellumina 1 can be from side
Seam, which takes out, to be cleaned and puts back to.
Embodiment 2:
It is a kind of using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc, including nanometer porous aluminium film, warming filling
Object, antibacterial fabric, shrinkable latasuture, ear-hang.
Mask basic structure is that outer layer is an antibacterial fabric, and material is carbon fiber felt pan；Middle layer is warming filler,
Material is pure cotton；Internal layer is nanometer porous aluminium film, and the aperture of porous aluminium is 1 nanometer, by the processing of bactericidal nano-silver agent,
Filter property 95%；Side is equipped with flexible shrinkable latasuture, and cleaning can be taken out simultaneously from latasuture by being packaged with nanometer porous aluminium film
It puts back to.
Embodiment 3:
It is a kind of using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc, including it is nanometer porous polyethylene film, warming
Filler, antibacterial fabric, shrinkable latasuture, ear-hang.
Mask basic structure is that outer layer is an antibacterial fabric, and material is non-woven fabrics；Middle layer is warming filler, material
For fleece material；Internal layer is nanometer porous polyethylene film, and the aperture of porous polyethylene membrane is 5 nanometers, by bactericidal nano-silver
The processing of agent, filter property 99%；Side is equipped with flexible shrinkable latasuture, and nanometer porous polyethylene film can take out from latasuture
It cleans and puts back to.
In conclusion it is of the invention using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc, not only can effectively it hinder
Gear nanometer dust is simultaneously sterilized, and filter effect is excellent, and is operated and worn simple, can be reused, reduce consumer's use at
This.
Above content is only the basic explanation under present inventive concept, and any etc. made by technical solution according to the present invention
Effect transformation, is within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of exist by the reusable mask of filter disc, including outer layer, middle layer, internal layer, feature of nanometer porous film
In: the outer layer is equipped with antibacterial fabric, and middle layer is equipped with warming filler, the nanometer for using front and back strainer encapsulation is inserted in internal layer
The strainer for the nanometer porous film that grade perforated membrane is formed, or it is directly inserted with nanometer porous film, internal layer side, which is equipped with, has elasticity
Shrinkable latasuture, nanometer porous membrane mesh or nanometer porous film can take out from shrinkable latasuture and clean and put back to.
2. according to claim 1 using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc, it is characterised in that: described
The material of nanometer porous film is one of macromolecule, metal, inorganic non-metallic material.
3. according to claim 1 using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc, it is characterised in that: described
The aperture of nanometer porous film is 1~10 nanometer.
4. according to claim 1 using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc, it is characterised in that: described
Processing of the nanometer porous film Jing Guo bactericidal nano-silver agent, filter property is 95%~99%.
5. according to claim 1 using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc, it is characterised in that: described
The material of antibacterial fabric is one of carbon fiber felt pan, high-molecular fabric, non-woven fabrics.
6. according to claim 1 using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc, it is characterised in that: described
The material of warming filler is one of pure cotton, cashmere material.
7. according to claim 1 using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc, it is characterised in that: described
The material of strainer is high molecular material or metal.
8. according to claim 1 using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc, it is characterised in that: described
The mesh number of strainer is greater than 3250 mesh.
9. according to claim 1 using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc, it is characterised in that: described
It shrinks size and is adapted with the strainer of nanometer porous film from latasuture taking-up in the gap of shrinkable latasuture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811324327.9A CN109330062A (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | Using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811324327.9A CN109330062A (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | Using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109330062A true CN109330062A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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ID=65313999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811324327.9A Pending CN109330062A (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | Using nanometer porous film as the reusable mask of filter disc |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3944887A1 (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Fibre material composite with reactive oxygen species neutralizing area |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102578725A (en) * | 2012-03-10 | 2012-07-18 | 徐国元 | Mask capable of preventing particulate matter (PM) from entering lungs |
| CN203913468U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-11-05 | 武汉优乐光电科技有限公司 | A kind of health-care gauze mask with solid filtration and antibacterial functions PM2.5 chip |
| CN105962481A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-09-28 | 福建农林大学 | Konjac glucomannan membrane haze-prevention mask |
| CN106663769A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2017-05-10 | 赛尔格有限责任公司 | Functionalized porous membranes and methods of manufacture and use |
-
2018
- 2018-11-08 CN CN201811324327.9A patent/CN109330062A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102578725A (en) * | 2012-03-10 | 2012-07-18 | 徐国元 | Mask capable of preventing particulate matter (PM) from entering lungs |
| CN106663769A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2017-05-10 | 赛尔格有限责任公司 | Functionalized porous membranes and methods of manufacture and use |
| CN203913468U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-11-05 | 武汉优乐光电科技有限公司 | A kind of health-care gauze mask with solid filtration and antibacterial functions PM2.5 chip |
| CN105962481A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-09-28 | 福建农林大学 | Konjac glucomannan membrane haze-prevention mask |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3944887A1 (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Fibre material composite with reactive oxygen species neutralizing area |
| WO2022023054A1 (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Fiber material composite having a region that neutralizes reactive oxygen species |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20190215 |