CN109329424A - A kind of banana whey beverage and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of banana whey beverage and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109329424A CN109329424A CN201811581846.3A CN201811581846A CN109329424A CN 109329424 A CN109329424 A CN 109329424A CN 201811581846 A CN201811581846 A CN 201811581846A CN 109329424 A CN109329424 A CN 109329424A
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- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019163 vitamin B12 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011715 vitamin B12 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019164 vitamin B2 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019158 vitamin B6 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019168 vitamin K Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011712 vitamin K Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940046010 vitamin k Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004885 white matter Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/12—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
- A23C9/13—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using additives
- A23C9/1307—Milk products or derivatives; Fruit or vegetable juices; Sugars, sugar alcohols, sweeteners; Oligosaccharides; Organic acids or salts thereof or acidifying agents; Flavours, dyes or pigments; Inert or aerosol gases; Carbonation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/12—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
- A23C9/13—Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using additives
- A23C9/133—Fruit or vegetables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/113—Acidophilus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/123—Bulgaricus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/21—Streptococcus, lactococcus
- A23V2400/249—Thermophilus
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of banana whey beverages and preparation method thereof, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10~30 parts of banana, 90~100 parts of milk, 1~10 part of coconut albumen juice, 1~3 part of fermenting agent.The present invention will first sterilize spare after banana slurrying, fresh milk and coconut albumen juice are deployed, the microbial inoculum of access activation ferments, it is deployed and is filtered again, obtained filtrate is filling up to banana whey beverage, coagulating type bananas yoghourt can be obtained after carrying out anaerobic fermentation in filter residue, and the utilization rate to raw material can be improved, and enriches the diversity of dairy produce.Banana whey beverage produced by the present invention is homogeneous, delicate mouthfeel, sweet and sour taste, nutrient health, milk is strong, has banana, the fragrance of coconut meat and the distinctive flavour of lactobacillus-fermented concurrently, can cause the appetite of people well, long-term drinking can build up health, and be conducive to human health.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, specifically a kind of banana whey beverage and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Whey is the byproduct of Milk Processing Plant, and 1 kilogram of cheese of every production is with regard to 9 kilograms of wheys of by-product.Contain egg in whey
The utilities such as white matter, carbohydrate, inorganic salts, vitamin have certain medication characteristic, can eat after pretreatment
It is used in product, beverage can also be produced.At present whey beverage it is general there are three types of: (1) allotment type whey beverage, by a certain amount of cream
It is directly deployed with a certain amount of fruit juice or the progress of other supplementary materials clearly;(2) albumen clear beverage, it is main using acidification or
Heating means makes protein precipitation, then carry out being processed into beverage;(3) fermented type whey beverage, it is raw by microbial fermentation
A kind of drink form of output, wherein the research of albumen clear beverage is more.Lactose content in whey is higher, fermented type whey
Beverage reduces the lactose yield in whey by fermentation process, prevents lactose intolerance, while also improving protein and disappearing
Change absorptivity.Fermented type whey beverage has the characteristics that raw material sources are abundant, product nutritive value is high, technical process is simple, also
With preferable bioactivity, development prospect is boundless.
Banana (scientific name:Musa nana Lour.) Musaceae banana, and refer to its fruit, extensive kind of torrid areas
It plants.Banana pulp is fragrant and sweet smooth, is one of favorite fruit of people.Banana is starchiness beneficial fruit abundant, sweet in flavor cold in nature,
Can clearing away heat and moistening the bowels, promote enterogastric peristalsis.Banana category high heat fruit, according to analyzing the calorific value of every 100 grams of pulp up to 91 kilocalories.It is fragrant
Any of several broadleaf plants pulp nutritive value is quite high, every 20 grams of 100 grams of pulp carbohydrate containings, 1.2 grams of protein, 0.6 gram of fat, also containing a variety of
Microelement and vitamin, can help it is of flaccid muscles, make one body and mind pleasure, and have certain effect of weight reducing.Wherein vitamin A
It can promote growth, build up one's resistance to disease, be to maintain normal fecundity and eyesight institute required;Thiamine is resistant to tinea pedis
Disease promotes appetite, aid digestion, protection nervous system;Riboflavin can promote human normal growth and development.German researchers' table
Show, the substances such as pantothenic acid contained in banana, brain can be promoted to secrete interior coffee chemical substance, depression can be controlled and mood is uneasy, mitigated
Nervous mood improves working efficiency, reduces fatigue.Banana is rich in potassium and magnesium, and potassium can prevent blood pressure rising and muscle cramp,
Magnesium then has the effect of eliminating fatigue.Banana also promotes enterogastric peristalsis, relax bowel and defecation, moistening lung to arrest cough, clearing heat and detoxicating, aid digestion
With the effect of nourishing.Banana is easy digestion, absorbs, and can securely eat from child to the elderly, and feeds balanced nutrition.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of banana whey beverage and preparation method thereof, the banana whey beverage quality is equal
Even, delicate mouthfeel, sweet and sour taste, nutrient health, milk is strong, and it is peculiar to have banana, the fragrance of coconut meat and lactobacillus-fermented concurrently
Flavour, the appetite of people can be caused well, be rich in beneficial bacterium, long-term drinking can build up health, and be conducive to human health.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of banana whey beverage, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10~30 parts of banana, 90~100 parts of milk, and coconut
1~10 part, 1~3 part of fermenting agent of slurry.
The banana whey beverage, preparation method includes the following steps:
(1) prepared by banana pulp: ninety percent ripe banana of selection, with the ethylene gas that concentration is 50~100mg/L at 20~25 DEG C
It accelerates the ripening, until banana skin has black splotch appearance, peeling after being homogenized pulp, is instantaneously gone out under the conditions of 105~120 DEG C
60~90s of bacterium, is rapidly cooled to room temperature, spare after sterile filling;
There is black splotch and illustrates banana full maturity in epidermis, and taste and flavor is best at this time, contains in immature banana
A large amount of tannic acids easily lead to constipation, and tanin content substantially reduces after maturation, therefore epidermis occurs being the best edible of banana when blackspot
Opportunity.
(2) milk is deployed: coconut albumen juice, homogeneous under the conditions of 10~20Mpa, in 130~150 DEG C of conditions being added in fresh milk
5~15s of lower sterilizing, is cooled to room temperature, obtains blending milk, spare;
(3) inoculation fermentation: the fermenting agent after activation is linked into the blending milk after sterilizing, is fermented under the conditions of 38~42 DEG C
10~14h obtains yoghurt;
(4) allotment filtering: the banana pulp after sterilizing is added in the yoghurt after fermentation, after homogenate, uses 300~500 mesh
Strainer filtering, collect filtered liquid, as banana whey beverage;Resulting filter residue is used to prepare coagulating type banana acid
Milk;
(5) filling: the resulting banana whey beverage of step (4) is filling in an aseptic environment, it is protected under the conditions of being transferred to 2~4 DEG C
Deposit to get.
Coconut albumen juice described in step (2) the preparation method comprises the following steps: fresh old coconut meat is cleaned up after suitable quantity of water is added
It smashs to pieces, mill, be filtered, obtain coconut albumen juice.Coconut meat sweet in flavor and neutral in nature, containing special fragrance, have strengthen the spleen and stomach, QI invigorating is dispelled
The effect of wind, the infantile malnutrition due to digestive disturbances or intestinalparasites that disappears desinsection;Coconut meat contains a large amount of protein, fructose, glucose, sucrose, fat, vitamin B1, vitamin E, dimension
Raw element C, potassium, calcium, magnesium etc. contain sugared part, vitamin b1, vitamin b2, vitamin c etc. in cocounut oil.Coconut meat color is white as a jade, fragrance
Cunning is crisp;The refrigerant sweetness of coconut juice is the good fruit of deliciousness suitable for people of all ages.
Fermenting agent described in step (3) are as follows: lactobacillus acidophilus, streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus bulgaricus, newborn bifid bar
Bacterium is mixed according to arbitrary proportion.
Coagulating type bananas yoghourt described in step (4) the preparation method comprises the following steps: the filter residue that step (4) is obtained in gnotobasis
Under be filled in packing container, ferment 6~12h under the conditions of 10~15 DEG C, saves under the conditions of being then transferred into 2~4 DEG C many
In 48h, coagulating type bananas yoghourt can be obtained.
Banana whey beverage and coagulating type bananas yoghourt of the present invention can be added as needed suitable during the preparation process
The white granulated sugar of amount adjusts sweet taste.
Lactobacillus acidophilus used in the present invention (Lactobacillus acidophilus) belong to lactobacillus, gram
The end of positive bacillus, bar is rounded, is primarily present in small intestine, discharges lactic acid, and acetic acid and some pairs of harmful bacterias work anti-
Rhzomorph.Lactobacillus acidophilus can secrete antibiotin substance acidolin(acidolin), bacillus acidophilus element
(acidophilin), lactein (1aetocidon)), there is antagonism to pathogenic microorganisms, intestinal flora can be adjusted
Balance inhibits the proliferation of enteron aisle undesirable microorganism, has good nutrition health-care functions.Lactobacillus acidophilus survival rate one under one's belt
As can reach 80%, in the entire gastrointestinal tract of human body, " from top to down " adjust micro-ecological environment can also discharge beneficial bifidobacteria
Deng the substance of other growth of probiotics, increases the quantity of big enteral probiotics, enhances their vitality.Lactobacillus acidophilus and double
After discrimination bacillus is fermented in enteron aisle, lactic acid and acetic acid also can produce, can improve the utilization rate of calcium, phosphorus, iron, promote iron and vitamin
The absorption of D generates vitamin K and vitamin B, can also reduce the absorption of cholesterol, and can reduce the injury of Radiation On Human body.
Streptococcus thermophilus (Streptococcus thermophilus) it is a kind of aerobic gram-positive bacteria, with two
Oval type is the long-chain that a pair of coccus is linked to be about 0.7~0.9 micron.Streptococcus thermophilus is considered as " generally recognized as safe
(GRAS) " ingredient is widely used in some important fermented dairy products of production, can produce exocellular polysaccharide, bacteriocin and vitamin, real
It is illustrated with health effect, transport activity and certain gastrointestinal tract adhesiveness in verifying.Streptococcus thermophilus can improve enteron aisle micro-loop
Border promotes enterocinesia that pathogen is prevented to be colonized, and secreting bacteria element inhibits the growth of pathogen;It can inhibit cholesterol biosynthesis enzyme activity
Property, reduce serum cholesterol levels, the adjustable control blood pressure of bacterium tunning;Its polysaccharide generated, bacteriocin, lactic acid
Etc. effect with anti-tumor activity, by activating body immune system, inhibit the mutation of cell to resist the generation of tumour;It can
The excessive ultra-oxygen anion free radical generated in internal metabolic process can be removed by generating superoxide dismutase (SOD), be delayed
Aging;It can produce beta galactosidase, the people of lactose intolerance can be helped to digest lactose;Acid of the streptococcus thermophilus in PH6.8
Survival rate in property solution is 100%, and the survival rate in the acid solution of PH3 is approximately 70%, additionally it is possible in the gallbladder of higher concentration
It survives in juice, the distal end of small intestine can be reached from the damage of bile in vivo;Streptococcus thermophilus can also greatly shorten acid
The curdled milk time of milk;It can largely generate during the fermentation exocellular polysaccharide (Exopolysaccharide, EPS), it is extracellular
Polysaccharide polymer increases the viscosity of acidified milk as thickener, gelling agent and improves the quality of Yoghourt.
Lactobacillus bulgaricus (Lactobacillus bulgaricus) one kind for belonging to Bacillus acidi lactici, because its strain produces
The features such as ground, microbiologic properties, excellent efficiency, is named as lactobacillus delbruockii subspecies bulgaricus by microbiologist, referred to as protects
Add Leah lactobacillus.Lactobacillus bulgaricus can lactose fermenters, lactose first resolved into glucose and galactolipin, finally it is become
At lactic acid.The galactolipin and glucose of generation, are easy to be absorbed by the body, and still needed for human brain and neurodevelopment, especially to baby
Youngster's brain growth is beneficial;Generated lactic acid can promote gastric content to empty, and reduce hyperhydrochloria secretion, improve calcium, phosphorus, iron
Utilization rate inhibits the harmful bacteria in stomach and intestine.Lactobacillus bulgaricus can also decompose lactoprotein, generate peptide and amino acid, be easy to
Human consumption, absorption improve the utilization rate of albumen.Lactobacillus bulgaricus can generate special fragrance in fermentation, make acid
Milk has a kind of unique flavor.Lactobacillus bulgaricus can also generate a variety of antibiotic, these antibiotic congratulate salmonella, will
Salmonella, staphylococcus, aerobic bud pole bacterium, fusiform bacteria, pseudomonad etc. have antagonism.
Bifidobacterium lactis also known as bifidobacterium lactis BB-12, category bifidobacterium strain (Bifidobacterium), animal it is double
Discrimination bacillus cream bifid subspecies are unique bifidobacterium strains for obtaining complete genome sequence.Bifidobacterium be a kind of lactic acid generate, leather
Lan Shi is positive, without sporogenesis, no motion of anaerobic bacteria.Bifidobacterium BB-12 is a kind of the rod-shaped of negative catalase
Bacterium, acid and Bile tolerance with good fermentative activity, stability and height, can be survived by gastrointestinal tract, and
It can maintain the gastrointestinal bacterial flora of health.Research has shown that it can improve function of intestinal canal, prevents diarrhea, and can be reduced antibiotic
The side effect for the treatment of can improve body to the resistance of common respiratory tract infection, while reduce the morbidity of acute respiratory infection
Rate.Bifidobacterium lactis can produce lactic acid and acetic acid after the fermentation of human body enteral, can improve body to the benefit of mineral element such as calcium, iron
With rate, promote the absorption of iron and vitamin D.The galactolipin generated in its fermentation process, vitamin B1, B2, B6, B12 and the third ammonia
Nutriment necessary to the human bodies such as acid, valine, aspartic acid and threonine has important trophism for human body.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the present invention passes through strict control zymotechnique, and banana whey beverage obtained, color is soft, homogeneous, mouthfeel is thin
Greasy, sweet and sour taste, nutrient health have the fragrance and the distinctive flavour of lactobacillus-fermented of banana and coconut meat concurrently, and milk fragrance is strong,
It can cause the appetite of people well;Rich in beneficial bacterium, food additives are free of, long-term drinking can build up health, and be conducive to people
Body health.
2, banana, coconut and milk are combined by the present invention, inoculating lactobacillus acidophilus, streptococcus thermophilus, Bulgaria
Lactobacillus and bifidobacterium lactis ferment, and unique flavor, full of nutrition can also be made while preparing banana whey beverage
Coagulating type bananas yoghourt improves the utilization rate to raw material, enriches the diversity of dairy produce.
3, preparation method of the present invention is simple to operation, and raw material sources are extensive, and banana whey beverage stability obtained is good, can
Industrialization promotion is carried out, there is good development prospect.
Specific embodiment
In order to keep technical solution of the present invention and advantage clearer, below with reference to the embodiment of the present invention, to the present invention
Technical solution be clearly and completely described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of banana whey beverage, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of banana, 90 parts of milk, and 10 parts of coconut albumen juice, hair
1 part of yeast-like fungi agent.
The banana whey beverage, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepared by banana pulp: ninety percent ripe banana of selection, the ethylene gas for being 100mg/L with concentration accelerate the ripening at 20 DEG C, until fragrant
Any of several broadleaf plants epidermis has black splotch appearance, and peeling, after pulp is homogenized, instantaneous sterilizing 90s under the conditions of 105 DEG C is cooling rapidly
It is spare after sterile filling to room temperature;
(2) milk is deployed: coconut albumen juice being added in fresh milk, homogeneous under the conditions of 10Mpa, sterilize 5s under the conditions of 150 DEG C, cooling
To room temperature, blending milk is obtained, it is spare;
(3) inoculation fermentation: the fermenting agent after activation is linked into the blending milk after sterilizing, and ferment 13h under the conditions of 40 DEG C,
Obtain yoghurt;
(4) allotment filtering: the banana pulp after sterilizing is added in the yoghurt after fermentation, after homogenate, uses the strainer of 300 mesh
Filtering, collects filtered liquid, as banana whey beverage;Resulting filter residue is used to prepare coagulating type bananas yoghourt;
(5) filling: the resulting banana whey beverage of step (4) is filling in an aseptic environment, it is saved under the conditions of being transferred to 4 DEG C,
To obtain the final product.
Coconut albumen juice described in step (2) the preparation method comprises the following steps: fresh old coconut meat is cleaned up after suitable quantity of water is added
It smashs to pieces, mill, be filtered, obtain coconut albumen juice.
Fermenting agent described in step (3) are as follows: lactobacillus acidophilus, streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus bulgaricus, newborn bifid bar
Bacterium is mixed according to arbitrary proportion.
Coagulating type bananas yoghourt described in step (4) the preparation method comprises the following steps: the filter residue that step (4) is obtained in gnotobasis
Under be filled in packing container, ferment 12h under the conditions of 10 DEG C, under the conditions of being then transferred into 4 DEG C save be no less than 48h
Obtain coagulating type bananas yoghourt.
Embodiment 2
A kind of banana whey beverage, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of banana, 95 parts of milk, and 5 parts of coconut albumen juice, hair
2 parts of yeast-like fungi agent.
The banana whey beverage, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepared by banana pulp: ninety percent ripe banana of selection, the ethylene gas for being 80mg/L with concentration accelerate the ripening at 24 DEG C, until fragrant
Any of several broadleaf plants epidermis has black splotch appearance, and peeling, after pulp is homogenized, instantaneous sterilizing 80s under the conditions of 115 DEG C is cooling rapidly
It is spare after sterile filling to room temperature;
(2) milk is deployed: coconut albumen juice being added in fresh milk, homogeneous under the conditions of 15Mpa, sterilize 12s under the conditions of 135 DEG C, cold
But to room temperature, blending milk is obtained, it is spare;
(3) inoculation fermentation: the fermenting agent after activation is linked into the blending milk after sterilizing, and ferment 12h under the conditions of 40 DEG C,
Obtain yoghurt;
(4) allotment filtering: the banana pulp after sterilizing is added in the yoghurt after fermentation, after homogenate, uses the strainer of 400 mesh
Filtering, collects filtered liquid, as banana whey beverage;Resulting filter residue is used to prepare coagulating type bananas yoghourt;
(5) filling: the resulting banana whey beverage of step (4) is filling in an aseptic environment, it is saved under the conditions of being transferred to 4 DEG C,
To obtain the final product.
Coconut albumen juice described in step (2) the preparation method comprises the following steps: fresh old coconut meat is cleaned up after suitable quantity of water is added
It smashs to pieces, mill, be filtered, obtain coconut albumen juice.
Fermenting agent described in step (3) are as follows: lactobacillus acidophilus, streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus bulgaricus, newborn bifid bar
Bacterium is mixed according to arbitrary proportion.
Coagulating type bananas yoghourt described in step (4) the preparation method comprises the following steps: the filter residue that step (4) is obtained in gnotobasis
Under be filled in packing container, ferment 9h under the conditions of 12 DEG C, under the conditions of being then transferred into 4 DEG C save be no less than 48h, can obtain
To coagulating type bananas yoghourt.
Embodiment 3
A kind of banana whey beverage, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of banana, 100 parts of milk, and 1 part of coconut albumen juice, hair
3 parts of yeast-like fungi agent.
The banana whey beverage, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepared by banana pulp: ninety percent ripe banana of selection, the ethylene gas for being 60mg/L with concentration accelerate the ripening at 22 DEG C, until fragrant
Any of several broadleaf plants epidermis has black splotch appearance, and peeling, after pulp is homogenized, instantaneous sterilizing 70s under the conditions of 110 DEG C is cooling rapidly
It is spare after sterile filling to room temperature;
(2) milk is deployed: coconut albumen juice being added in fresh milk, homogeneous under the conditions of 18Mpa, sterilize 8s under the conditions of 140 DEG C, cooling
To room temperature, blending milk is obtained, it is spare;
(3) inoculation fermentation: the fermenting agent after activation is linked into the blending milk after sterilizing, and ferment 10h under the conditions of 42 DEG C,
Obtain yoghurt;
(4) allotment filtering: the banana pulp after sterilizing is added in the yoghurt after fermentation, after homogenate, uses the strainer of 450 mesh
Filtering, collects filtered liquid, as banana whey beverage;Resulting filter residue is used to prepare coagulating type bananas yoghourt;
(5) filling: the resulting banana whey beverage of step (4) is filling in an aseptic environment, it is saved under the conditions of being transferred to 4 DEG C,
To obtain the final product.
Coconut albumen juice described in step (2) the preparation method comprises the following steps: fresh old coconut meat is cleaned up after suitable quantity of water is added
It smashs to pieces, mill, be filtered, obtain coconut albumen juice.
Fermenting agent described in step (3) are as follows: lactobacillus acidophilus, streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus bulgaricus, newborn bifid bar
Bacterium is mixed according to arbitrary proportion.
Coagulating type bananas yoghourt described in step (4) the preparation method comprises the following steps: the filter residue that step (4) is obtained in gnotobasis
Under be filled in packing container, ferment 6h under the conditions of 15 DEG C, under the conditions of being then transferred into 4 DEG C save be no less than 48h, can obtain
To coagulating type bananas yoghourt.
Embodiment 4
A kind of banana whey beverage, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of banana, 94 parts of milk, and 6 parts of coconut albumen juice, hair
2.4 parts of yeast-like fungi agent.
The banana whey beverage, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepared by banana pulp: ninety percent ripe banana of selection, the ethylene gas for being 50mg/L with concentration accelerate the ripening at 25 DEG C, until fragrant
Any of several broadleaf plants epidermis has black splotch appearance, and peeling, after pulp is homogenized, instantaneous sterilizing 60s under the conditions of 120 DEG C is cooling rapidly
It is spare after sterile filling to room temperature;
(2) milk is deployed: coconut albumen juice being added in fresh milk, homogeneous under the conditions of 20Mpa, sterilize 5s under the conditions of 130 DEG C, cold
But to room temperature, blending milk is obtained, it is spare;
(3) inoculation fermentation: the fermenting agent after activation is linked into the blending milk after sterilizing, and ferment 14h under the conditions of 38 DEG C,
Obtain yoghurt;
(4) allotment filtering: the banana pulp after sterilizing is added in the yoghurt after fermentation, after homogenate, uses the strainer of 500 mesh
Filtering, collects filtered liquid, as banana whey beverage;Resulting filter residue is used to prepare coagulating type bananas yoghourt;
(5) filling: the resulting banana whey beverage of step (4) is filling in an aseptic environment, it is saved under the conditions of being transferred to 4 DEG C,
To obtain the final product.
Coconut albumen juice described in step (2) the preparation method comprises the following steps: fresh old coconut meat is cleaned up after suitable quantity of water is added
It smashs to pieces, mill, be filtered, obtain coconut albumen juice.
Fermenting agent described in step (3) are as follows: lactobacillus acidophilus, streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus bulgaricus, newborn bifid bar
Bacterium is mixed according to arbitrary proportion.
Coagulating type bananas yoghourt described in step (4) the preparation method comprises the following steps: the filter residue that step (4) is obtained in gnotobasis
Under be filled in packing container, ferment 10h under the conditions of 14 DEG C, under the conditions of being then transferred into 4 DEG C save be no less than 48h
Obtain coagulating type bananas yoghourt.
Banana whey beverage made from the embodiment of the present invention meets food-related standards through detecting.Banana cream obtained
Clear sensory evaluation of the beverage through 100 people, statistical result (each full marks is 10 points) are as follows:
Project | Standards of grading | Comprehensive score |
Mouthfeel | It is delicate mouthfeel, tasty and refreshing, it is sour-sweet moderate; | 9.7 |
Structural state | Tissue is fine and smooth, uniform, and bubble-free, the impurity being visible by naked eyes does not generate precipitating; | 9.6 |
Smell | It gives off a strong fragrance, salubrious pleasant, free from extraneous odour, has whey beverage and the peculiar fragrance of banana, and fragrant with light coconut; | 9.8 |
Color | Pure color, uniformity are milky white or yellowish; | 9.8 |
Product obtained by the present invention is sealed under the conditions of being placed in 2~4 DEG C, and guaranteeing the quality is 3~4 weeks, every within the shelf-life
Organoleptic indicator and physical and chemical index meet relevant criterion.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of banana whey beverage, it is characterised in that: be prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10~30 parts of banana, milk
90~100 parts, 1~10 part of coconut albumen juice, 1~3 part of fermenting agent;
The banana whey beverage, preparation method includes the following steps:
(1) prepared by banana pulp: ninety percent ripe banana of selection, with the ethylene gas that concentration is 50~100mg/L at 20~25 DEG C
It accelerates the ripening, until banana skin has black splotch appearance, peeling after being homogenized pulp, is instantaneously gone out under the conditions of 105~120 DEG C
60~90s of bacterium, is rapidly cooled to room temperature, spare after sterile filling;
(2) milk is deployed: coconut albumen juice being added in fresh milk, homogeneous under the conditions of 10~20Mpa goes out under the conditions of 130~150 DEG C
5~15s of bacterium, is cooled to room temperature, and obtains blending milk, spare;
(3) inoculation fermentation: the fermenting agent after activation is linked into the blending milk after sterilizing, is fermented under the conditions of 38~42 DEG C
10~14h obtains yoghurt;
(4) allotment filtering: the banana pulp after sterilizing is added in the yoghurt after fermentation, after homogenate, uses 300~500 mesh
Strainer filtering, collect filtered liquid, as banana whey beverage;Resulting filter residue is used to prepare coagulating type banana acid
Milk;
(5) filling: the resulting banana whey beverage of step (4) is filling in an aseptic environment, it is protected under the conditions of being transferred to 2~4 DEG C
Deposit to get.
2. banana whey beverage according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: fermenting agent described in step (3) are as follows: acidophilus
Lactobacillus, streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus bulgaricus, bifidobacterium lactis are mixed according to arbitrary proportion.
3. banana whey beverage according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: coagulating type bananas yoghourt described in step (4)
The preparation method comprises the following steps: the filter residue that step (4) obtains is filled in packing container in an aseptic environment, under the conditions of 10~15 DEG C
Ferment 6~12h, saves under the conditions of being then transferred into 2~4 DEG C and is no less than 48h, coagulating type bananas yoghourt can be obtained.
4. banana whey beverage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preparation side of coconut albumen juice described in step (2)
Method are as follows: suitable quantity of water is added after cleaning up fresh old coconut meat and smashs to pieces, mill, is filtered, obtains coconut albumen juice.
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CN115606648A (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2023-01-17 | 大理欧亚乳业有限公司 | Milk fan by-product probiotic whey beverage and preparation method thereof |
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