CN109221405A - A kind of processing method of pueraria lobata Yoghourt - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of pueraria lobata Yoghourt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109221405A
CN109221405A CN201811299628.0A CN201811299628A CN109221405A CN 109221405 A CN109221405 A CN 109221405A CN 201811299628 A CN201811299628 A CN 201811299628A CN 109221405 A CN109221405 A CN 109221405A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pueraria lobata
yoghourt
mixed liquor
processing method
slurries
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811299628.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周红军
骆九丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhangjiajie Laoshanweng Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhangjiajie Laoshanweng Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhangjiajie Laoshanweng Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Zhangjiajie Laoshanweng Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811299628.0A priority Critical patent/CN109221405A/en
Publication of CN109221405A publication Critical patent/CN109221405A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C9/00Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
    • A23C9/12Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes
    • A23C9/13Fermented milk preparations; Treatment using microorganisms or enzymes using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23CDAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
    • A23C2240/00Use or particular additives or ingredients
    • A23C2240/15Use of plant extracts, including purified and isolated derivatives thereof, as ingredient in dairy products

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of processing methods of pueraria lobata Yoghourt, comprising the following steps: 1) raw material is chosen;2) it cleans, remove the peel, slice;3) it is beaten;4) homogeneous is mixed;5) it sterilizes;6) it is inoculated with;7) it ferments.The pueraria lobata Yoghourt of the method for the present invention preparation had not only had the mouthfeel and nutrition of Yoghourt, but also had effects that the medical of pueraria lobata;Its delicate mouthfeel is lubricious, has strong unique yoghourt-flavored, and has the faint scent of pueraria lobata concurrently;Containing various trace elements and the necessary amino acid of human body such as protein abundant, vitamin, fat, calcium, iron, zinc in Yoghourt, with antibacterial and detoxicating, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, expelling pathogenic factors from muscles and skin is brought down a fever, reduce blood pressure, prevention and treatment of coronary heart disease and other effects, it is balanced to maintain human body endotrophic, there is health care curative effect.

Description

A kind of processing method of pueraria lobata Yoghourt
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of food process methods, and in particular to a kind of processing method of pueraria lobata Yoghourt.
Background technique
Pueraria lobata is the root tuber of legume pueraria lobata or sweet kudzu, belongs to medical and edible dual purpose plant, both rich in starch, dietary fiber, The nutriments such as amino acid, vitamin, minerals, it is also living containing osajin, pueraria lobata glucoside, triterpenoid saponin, alkaloid etc. Property ingredient, have it is apparent it is antitumor, remove free radical, treatment cardiovascular disease, adjust blood lipid metabolism, improve islet function etc. Effect is widely used in the industries such as food, drug, health care product.
Because pueraria lobata is rich in trophic function ingredient, with important pharmacological action and less toxic high security, it is considered as a kind of Medical and edible dual purpose plant.China in one's early years, due to the not storage tolerance of pueraria lobata, conditions of transportation restriction and it is unsalable the problems such as, Pueraria lobota Root is used as medicinal material to use more.The extensive pueraria lobata plantation place of production is also only limitted to be processed into medicinal material-due to a lack of corresponding processing technology Dry Pueraria lobota piece, raw starch, the kudzu root foods of minority, active constituent isoflavone compound extract, brew pueraria wine etc., quantity is few And working depth is lower.
Yoghourt is one of the food of deep ace-high mass consumption, has the peculiar flavour of sweet and sour taste, pleasant aroma, because It contains a large amount of probiotics, and growth and breeding of harmful miscellaneous bacteria in stomach can be effectively suppressed, and has nutrition abundant.And with Expanding economy and the improvement of people's living standards also proposed increasingly higher demands, Yoghourt to its nutrition and functional characteristic There is considerable development prospect with the food that health food combines.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing methods of pueraria lobata Yoghourt, realize the combination of Yoghourt and pueraria lobata, make it The mouthfeel and nutrition of existing Yoghourt, and have effects that the health-care medical of pueraria lobata.
To achieve the goals above, the invention mainly comprises following steps:
1, raw material is chosen: selecting that quality is fresh, good pueraria lobata of no disease and pests harm.
2, it cleans, remove the peel, slice: cleaning pueraria lobata surface soil and impurity, prune epidermis, be cut into the thin slice of 0.5-0.8cm; Slicing processes are completed in a short time as far as possible, to reduce enzymatic browning.
3, it is beaten: Gegen tablets being put into beater and are beaten 8-10 minutes, after Gegen tablets are crushed and are formed uniformly slurries, use Crocus cloth filters to obtain pueraria lobata slurries.
4, mix homogeneous: pueraria lobata slurries are heated to 40-45 DEG C after mixing with recombined milk, the pressure of 25-30MPa in homogenizer Homogenization is carried out under power.
5, it sterilizes: and then by mixed liquor at 85-90 DEG C, keeping 15-25 minutes elimination other microorganisms.
6, it is inoculated with: Yoghourt fermentation bacterium being added in gnotobasis and is cooled in 35-45 DEG C of mixed liquor, after mixing evenly It is quickly packed into the feeding bottle sterilized, sealing prevents microbial contamination immediately.
7, ferment: the mixed liquor after inoculation carries out fermented and cultured in constant temperature, can terminate culture after mixed liquor solidification;It will Cultured curdled milk is put into stored refrigerated in 2-5 DEG C of refrigerator.
The recombined milk concentration is 10-15% in one of the embodiments, mixed with pueraria lobata slurries 5:1 in mass ratio It closes.
The Yoghourt fermentation bacterium is Bifidobacterium in one of the embodiments, and inoculum concentration is the 1- of mixed liquor quality 2%。
35-45 DEG C of the fermented and cultured temperature in one of the embodiments, fermentation time 3-5 hours.
Advantages of the present invention and the utility model has the advantages that
The present invention provides a kind of pueraria lobata Yoghourt processing method, the pueraria lobata Yoghourt of preparation had not only had the mouthfeel and nutrition of Yoghourt, but also Have effects that the medical of pueraria lobata;Its delicate mouthfeel is lubricious, has strong unique yoghourt-flavored, and has the faint scent of pueraria lobata concurrently Taste;Contain various trace elements and the necessary amino acid of human body such as protein abundant, vitamin, fat, calcium, iron, zinc in Yoghourt, With antibacterial and detoxicating, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, expelling pathogenic factors from muscles and skin is brought down a fever, reduce blood pressure, prevention and treatment of coronary heart disease and other effects, it is equal to maintain human body endotrophic Weighing apparatus has health care curative effect.
Specific embodiment
It is of the invention for ease of understanding, several embodiments of the present invention are shown below.But the present invention can be with many not With form realize, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is makes to this The disclosure of invention is more thorough and comprehensive.
Unless otherwise defined, the skill of all technical and scientific terms and technical field of the invention used herein The normally understood meaning of art personnel is identical.Term used in the description is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose, is not It is designed to limit the invention.
Embodiment 1:
1, select that quality is fresh, good pueraria lobata of no disease and pests harm.
2, pueraria lobata surface soil and impurity are cleaned, epidermis is pruned, is cut into the thin slice of 0.5cm;Slicing processes are as far as possible in short-term Interior completion, to reduce enzymatic browning.
3, Gegen tablets are put into beater and are beaten 8 minutes, after Gegen tablets are crushed and are formed uniformly slurries, with crocus cloth mistake Filter to obtain pueraria lobata slurries.
4, pueraria lobata slurries are heated to 45 DEG C after mixing with 15% recombined milk 5:1 in mass ratio, the pressure of 30MPa in homogenizer Homogenization is carried out under power.
5, it then by mixed liquor at 85 DEG C, keeps eliminating other microorganisms in 25 minutes.
6, Bifidobacterium is added in gnotobasis and is cooled in 45 DEG C of mixed liquor, inoculum concentration is mixed liquor quality 1.5%, it is quickly packed into the feeding bottle sterilized after mixing evenly, sealing prevents microbial contamination immediately.
7, the mixed liquor after being inoculated with carries out fermented and cultured in constant temperature, and 45 DEG C of fermentation temperature, 3 hours mixed liquors of fermentation time Solidification, cultured curdled milk is put into stored refrigerated in 2 DEG C of refrigerator.
Embodiment 2:
1, select that quality is fresh, good pueraria lobata of no disease and pests harm.
2, pueraria lobata surface soil and impurity are cleaned, epidermis is pruned, is cut into the thin slice of 0.8cm;Slicing processes are as far as possible in short-term Interior completion, to reduce enzymatic browning.
3, Gegen tablets are put into beater and are beaten 10 minutes, after Gegen tablets are crushed and are formed uniformly slurries, use crocus cloth Filter to obtain pueraria lobata slurries.
4, pueraria lobata slurries are heated to 40 DEG C after mixing with 10% recombined milk 5:1 in mass ratio, the pressure of 25MPa in homogenizer Homogenization is carried out under power.
5, it then by mixed liquor at 90 DEG C, keeps eliminating other microorganisms in 15 minutes.
6, Bifidobacterium will be added in the mixed liquor for being cooled to 55 DEG C in gnotobasis, inoculum concentration is mixed liquor quality 2%, be quickly packed into the feeding bottle sterilized after mixing evenly, immediately sealing prevent microbial contamination.
7, the mixed liquor after being inoculated with carries out fermented and cultured in constant temperature, and 35 DEG C of fermentation temperature, 5 hours mixed liquors of fermentation time Solidification, cultured curdled milk is put into stored refrigerated in 5 DEG C of refrigerator.
Embodiment 3:
1, select that quality is fresh, good pueraria lobata of no disease and pests harm.
2, pueraria lobata surface soil and impurity are cleaned, epidermis is pruned, is cut into the thin slice of 0.6cm;Slicing processes are as far as possible in short-term Interior completion, to reduce enzymatic browning.
3, Gegen tablets are put into beater and are beaten 9 minutes, after Gegen tablets are crushed and are formed uniformly slurries, with crocus cloth mistake Filter to obtain pueraria lobata slurries.
4, pueraria lobata slurries are heated to 42 DEG C after mixing with 12% recombined milk 5:1 in mass ratio, the pressure of 25MPa in homogenizer Homogenization is carried out under power.
5, it then by mixed liquor at 88 DEG C, keeps eliminating other microorganisms in 20 minutes.
6, Bifidobacterium will be added in the mixed liquor for being cooled to 40 DEG C in gnotobasis, inoculum concentration is mixed liquor quality 1%, be quickly packed into the feeding bottle sterilized after mixing evenly, immediately sealing prevent microbial contamination.
7, the mixed liquor after being inoculated with carries out fermented and cultured in constant temperature, and 40 DEG C of fermentation temperature, 4 hours mixed liquors of fermentation time Solidification, cultured curdled milk is put into stored refrigerated in 3 DEG C of refrigerator.
Embodiment of the present invention is only the description carried out to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not to the present invention Conception and scope is defined, and under the premise of not departing from design philosophy of the present invention, those skilled in the art are to of the invention The all variations and modifications that technical solution is made, should all fall into protection scope of the present invention, in the claimed technology of the present invention Hold, is all described in the claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of processing method of pueraria lobata Yoghourt, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
1) raw material is chosen: selecting that quality is fresh, good pueraria lobata of no disease and pests harm;
2) it cleans, remove the peel, slice: cleaning pueraria lobata surface soil and impurity, prune epidermis, be cut into the thin slice of 0.5-0.8cm;
3) it is beaten: Gegen tablets being put into beater and are beaten 8-10 minutes, after Gegen tablets are crushed and are formed uniformly slurries, use spun yarn Cloth filters to obtain pueraria lobata slurries;
4) mix homogeneous: pueraria lobata slurries are heated to 40-45 DEG C after mixing with recombined milk, in homogenizer under the pressure of 25-30MPa Carry out homogenization;
5) it sterilizes: and then by mixed liquor at 85-90 DEG C, keeping 15-25 minutes elimination other microorganisms;
6) it is inoculated with: Yoghourt fermentation bacterium being added in gnotobasis and is cooled in 35-45 DEG C of mixed liquor, after mixing evenly quickly It is packed into the feeding bottle sterilized, sealing prevents microbial contamination immediately;
7) ferment: the mixed liquor after inoculation carries out fermented and cultured in constant temperature, can terminate culture after mixed liquor solidification;It will culture Good curdled milk is put into stored refrigerated in 2-5 DEG C of refrigerator.
2. the processing method of pueraria lobata Yoghourt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the recombined milk concentration is 10- 15%, it is mixed with pueraria lobata slurries 5:1 in mass ratio.
3. the processing method of pueraria lobata Yoghourt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Yoghourt fermentation bacterium is bifid Bacillus, inoculum concentration are the 1-2% of mixed liquor quality.
4. the processing method of pueraria lobata Yoghourt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fermented and cultured temperature 35-45 DEG C, fermentation time 3-5 hours.
CN201811299628.0A 2018-11-02 2018-11-02 A kind of processing method of pueraria lobata Yoghourt Pending CN109221405A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110810520A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-21 张家界湘阿妹食品有限公司 Preparation method of radix puerariae fruit milk
CN110810511A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-21 张家界湘阿妹食品有限公司 Method for preparing kudzu root starch from kudzu root
CN112971136A (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-06-18 内蒙古蒙牛乳业(集团)股份有限公司 Hangover alleviating composition, hangover alleviating yoghourt and preparation method of hangover alleviating yoghourt

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103380820A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-11-06 句容茅宝葛业有限公司 Kudzuvine root seaweed yogurt and preparation method thereof
CN103392805A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-11-20 句容茅宝葛业有限公司 Radix-puerariae strawberry yogurt and preparation method thereof
CN105831248A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-08-10 佛山科学技术学院 Puerarin and black bean yoghourt
CN107125761A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-09-05 贵阳中医学院 Root of kudzu vine extract, root of kudzu vine Yoghourt and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103380820A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-11-06 句容茅宝葛业有限公司 Kudzuvine root seaweed yogurt and preparation method thereof
CN103392805A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-11-20 句容茅宝葛业有限公司 Radix-puerariae strawberry yogurt and preparation method thereof
CN105831248A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-08-10 佛山科学技术学院 Puerarin and black bean yoghourt
CN107125761A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-09-05 贵阳中医学院 Root of kudzu vine extract, root of kudzu vine Yoghourt and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110810520A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-21 张家界湘阿妹食品有限公司 Preparation method of radix puerariae fruit milk
CN110810511A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-21 张家界湘阿妹食品有限公司 Method for preparing kudzu root starch from kudzu root
CN112971136A (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-06-18 内蒙古蒙牛乳业(集团)股份有限公司 Hangover alleviating composition, hangover alleviating yoghourt and preparation method of hangover alleviating yoghourt

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Application publication date: 20190118