CN109329076A - A kind of experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious field and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious field and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109329076A
CN109329076A CN201811352568.4A CN201811352568A CN109329076A CN 109329076 A CN109329076 A CN 109329076A CN 201811352568 A CN201811352568 A CN 201811352568A CN 109329076 A CN109329076 A CN 109329076A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electromagnet
cabinet
slide plate
automated cleaning
cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811352568.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏小雯
宋春红
乔明琦
薛玲
魏盛
郭英慧
高冬梅
王洁琼
孙鹏
孙文君
高杰
王海军
李自发
魏凤琴
张�浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Original Assignee
Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine filed Critical Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority to CN201811352568.4A priority Critical patent/CN109329076A/en
Publication of CN109329076A publication Critical patent/CN109329076A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A01K1/03Housing for domestic or laboratory animals
    • A01K1/031Cages for laboratory animals; Cages for measuring metabolism of animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious fields and its application method, including cabinet, the first electromagnet is equipped on the left of the cabinet, slide plate is additionally provided in the cabinet, it is connected between the slide plate and tank floor by pulley, the second electromagnet is equipped on the left of the slide plate, third electromagnet is equipped on the right side of the cabinet, the through slot for slide plate slides is additionally provided on the right side of the cabinet, cleaning device is equipped with above the through slot, touch sensor is additionally provided on the slide plate, controller is additionally provided on the cabinet, first electromagnet, second electromagnet, third electromagnet, touch sensor and cleaning device are connected with controller respectively.Invention achieves electromagnetism automated cleaning spacious field, automatic identification mouse action trail is utilized, has the advantages that efficient, energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious field and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious fields and its application method, belong to experiment instrument field.
Background technique
Spacious field experimental provision is a kind of device being often applied in mouse experiment.Application No. is 201420064921.X, A kind of multi-function animal spacious field experimental provision of disclosure of the invention that the applying date is 2014.02.12, including cabinet and be arranged in cabinet The photographic device of top, further includes the height-adjustable bracket being arranged on cabinet, and the top of bracket is arranged in the photographic device End.In use, the photographic device can image the behavior of animal in cabinet, and then complete spacious field experiment.In addition, in case Cabinet is separated out multiple grid by setting partition in vivo, animal in each grid under bracket adjusting can record to suitable height Behavior, and then complete tail-suspention test;By the way that a cage that can be connect with wall box, animal and cage in observable cage is arranged Interbehavior between outer animal, and then complete animal behavior interaction experiment.Multi-function animal spacious field experimental provision of the invention It can be respectively completed spacious field experiment, tail-suspention test and mouse Social Interaction behavioral experiment, and then not only reduce experimental facilities Purchase cost also saves the place in laboratory.
In addition, application number 201420696647.8, applying date 2014.11.19 discloses one kind and is exclusively used in rats and mice spacious field The equipment of experiment, including the box part for assembling cabinet, box part includes the consistent square floor of nine block sizes, eight The rectangular small coaming plate of block, four blocks of rectangular middle coaming plates and four pieces of rectangular compensating plates, wherein four pieces of square bottom plates It is assembled into the insole board of square, four blocks of rectangular small coaming plates in eight blocks of rectangular small coaming plates assemble and are trapped among platter Surrounding form small box, four blocks of rectangular middle coaming plates, which assemble and are trapped among the surrounding of insole board, forms middle cabinet, and eight pieces are rectangular The small coaming plate of shape, four blocks of rectangular middle coaming plates and four pieces of rectangular compensating plates assemble and are trapped among the reverse side surrounding of big bottom plate Form big cabinet, have the characteristics that structure it is simple, it is conveniently detachable, be readily transported, be easily placed.
But spacious field experimental provision cleaning at present is very inconvenient, needs manually to wipe, not only cleaning efficiency is low, Er Qierong Bacterium easily is disseminated, becomes a problem in mouse experiment, therefore is badly in need of a kind of experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious field and its use Method.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to solve the problems, such as it is above-mentioned exist in the prior art, a kind of experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious field is provided, with Solve the inconvenient technical problem of present mouse experiment spacious field cleaning.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious field, including cabinet, the cabinet left side are equipped with the first electromagnet, the cabinet It is inside additionally provided with slide plate, is connected between the slide plate and tank floor by pulley, the second electromagnet, institute are equipped on the left of the slide plate It states and is equipped with third electromagnet on the right side of cabinet, the through slot for slide plate slides is additionally provided on the right side of the cabinet, is set above the through slot There is cleaning device, touch sensor is additionally provided on the slide plate, is additionally provided with controller on the cabinet, first electromagnet, Second electromagnet, third electromagnet, touch sensor and cleaning device are connected with controller respectively.
In addition, experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious field according to an embodiment of the present invention can also have following supplementary technology special Sign:
Preferably, lower section is equipped with excrement Storage Box on the left of the cabinet.
Preferably, the cleaning device includes support rod and sponge, and the support rod and cabinet are hinged, and the sponge is located at Support rod end.
Preferably, alcohol flusher is equipped with above the cleaning device on the left of the cabinet.
Preferably, alcohol sprinkling lower section is equipped with spray head, and the spray head is towards sponge.
Preferably, cover board is equipped with above the cabinet.
Experimental mouse is as follows with the application method of automated cleaning spacious field:
(1) after being put into mouse, signal transduction is simultaneously entered controller or electricity by the action trail of touch sensor induction mouse Brain, software automatically begin to record this mouse action trail and related data.
(2) it is ended automatically after 6min, takes out mouse, press the switch on controller, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet It is powered, it is opposite to form same pole, while buckle bounces, homopolar-repulsion skids off slide plate 5.
(3) simultaneously right side third electromagnet and the second electromagnet it is attracting, and then by cleaning device completion clean up task after, Second electromagnet is repelled and then slides back to slide plate 5 by third electromagnet energization pole-changing.
(4) the first electromagnetism ferromagnetic iron pole-changing is heteropolar attracting with the second electromagnet simultaneously, is sucked back, buckle is fallen.
(5) right side cleaning part is after pressing control switch, and alcohol flusher automatic spraying alcohol is on sponge, third When electromagnet and attracting the second electromagnet, by 90 ° of support rod it is left-handed fall, when third electromagnet pole-changing repels each other, by 90 ° of support rod Dextrorotation return completes automated cleaning task.
Since present invention employs above technical solution, the technical effect generated is apparent that
In this way, may be implemented after being put into mouse by using experimental mouse of the invention automated cleaning spacious field, tactile is passed Signal transduction is simultaneously entered controller or computer by the action trail of sensor induction mouse, and software automatically begins to record this mouse behavior rail Mark and related data end automatically after 6min, take out mouse, press the switch on controller, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnetism Tie Tong electricity, formation same pole is opposite, using homopolar-repulsion, slide plate is skidded off, while right side third electromagnet and the second electromagnetism Iron phase inhale, and then by cleaning device complete clean up task after, third electromagnet energization pole-changing by the second electromagnet repulsion in turn Slide plate is slid back to, while the first electromagnetism ferromagnetic iron pole-changing is heteropolar attracting with the second electromagnet, is sucked back, right side cleaning part exists After pressing control switch, alcohol flusher automatic spraying alcohol is on sponge, when third electromagnet and attracting the second electromagnet, By 90 ° of support rod it is left-handed fall, when third electromagnet pole-changing repels each other, by 90 ° of dextrorotation returns of support rod, complete automated cleaning and appoint Business.And then it realizes and automatically begins to acquisition data, automated cleaning.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the invention and advantage will become from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious field of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious field of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious field main view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious field top view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
In Figs. 1-4, cabinet 1;Excrement Storage Box 2;Cleaning device 3;Alcohol flusher 4;Slide plate 5;Controller 6; Touch sensor 7;First electromagnet 8;Second electromagnet 9;Pulley 10;Third electromagnet 11;Through slot 12;Sponge 13;Spray head 14.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious field, including cabinet 1 are equipped with first on the left of the cabinet 1 Electromagnet 8 is additionally provided with slide plate 5 in the cabinet 1, is connected between the slide plate 5 and 1 bottom surface of cabinet by pulley 10, the cunning It is equipped with the second electromagnet on the left of plate 5, third electromagnet is equipped on the right side of the cabinet 1, is additionally provided on the right side of the cabinet 1 for slide plate The through slots 12 of 5 slidings are equipped with cleaning device 3 above the through slot 12, are additionally provided with touch sensor 7, the case on the slide plate 5 Controller 6, first electromagnet 8, the second electromagnet 9, third electromagnet 11, touch sensor 7 and cleaning are additionally provided on body 1 Device 3 is connected with controller 6 respectively
1 left side lower section of cabinet is equipped with excrement Storage Box 2.Cleaning device 3 includes support rod and sponge 13, support rod and cabinet 1 is hinged, and sponge 13 is located at support rod end.Alcohol flusher 4 is equipped with above the cleaning device 3 in 1 left side of cabinet.
Alcohol sprinkling lower section is equipped with spray head 14, and the spray head 14 is towards sponge 13.Cover board is equipped with above cabinet 1.Slide plate 5 is left The settable buckle in side, buckle are connected with controller 6.
The setting of cabinet 1 is played the role of closed, and excrement Storage Box 2 plays store collected excrement, cleaning device 3 Including support rod and sponge 13, play the role of cleaning slide plate 5, while being carried out between support rod and cabinet 1 hinged, it can be achieved that phase To rotation, the setting of alcohol flusher 4 is played the role of spraying alcohol washes disinfection for sponge 13, cleans waste water by bottom Excrement Storage Box 2 is collected, and the setting of slide plate 5 is played the role of supporting mouse, and the first electromagnetism of control is played in the setting of controller 6 The change of valve, second solenoid valve and third solenoid valve magnetic pole, controls the folding of buckle, and the starting of control alcohol flusher 4 is closed It closes, controls the work of touch sensor 7, the setting of touch sensor 7 is played the role of incuding mouse action trail, the first electromagnetism The setting of pole, the second electromagnetic pole, third electromagnetic pole generates driving force using magnetic pole homopolar-repulsion, heteropolar attracting principle, comes Driving slide plate 5 horizontally slips, and the sliding of slide plate 5 is convenient in the setting of pulley 10.The setting of through slot 12 is convenient for the sliding of slide plate 5, spray First 14 setting concentration is sprayed on sponge 13.
Work step, application method and its utility model has the advantages that after being put into mouse, touch sensor 7 incudes the behavior of mouse Signal transduction is simultaneously entered controller 6 or computer by track, and software automatically begins to record this mouse action trail and related data, 6min After end automatically, take out mouse, press the switch on controller 6, the first electromagnet 8 and the second electromagnet 9 are powered, and are formed identical Magnetic pole is opposite, while buckle bounces, and homopolar-repulsion skids off slide plate 5, while right side third electromagnet 11 and the second electromagnet 9 It is attracting, so by cleaning device 3 complete clean up task after, 11 energization pole-changing of third electromagnet by the second electromagnet 9 repel into And slide back to slide plate 5, while 8 magnet pole-changing of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet 9 are heteropolar attracting, it is sucked back, buckle is fallen. Right side cleaning part is after pressing control switch, and 4 automatic spraying alcohol of alcohol flusher is on sponge 13, third electromagnet 11 When attracting with the second electromagnet 9, by 90 ° of support rod it is left-handed fall, when 11 pole-changing of third electromagnet repels each other, by 90 ° of right sides of support rod Automated cleaning task is completed in cycle position.And then it realizes and automatically begins to acquisition data, automated cleaning.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: not A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments in the case where being detached from the principle of the present invention and objective, this The range of invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious field, which is characterized in that including cabinet, the first electromagnetism is equipped on the left of the cabinet Iron is additionally provided with slide plate in the cabinet, is connected between the slide plate and tank floor by pulley, and the is equipped on the left of the slide plate Two electromagnet, the cabinet right side is equipped with third electromagnet, the through slot for slide plate slides is additionally provided on the right side of the cabinet, described It is equipped with cleaning device above through slot, is additionally provided with touch sensor on the slide plate, is additionally provided with controller on the cabinet, described the One electromagnet, the second electromagnet, third electromagnet, touch sensor and cleaning device are connected with controller respectively.
2. experimental mouse according to claim 1 automated cleaning spacious field, which is characterized in that lower section is equipped on the left of the cabinet Excrement Storage Box.
3. experimental mouse according to claim 1 automated cleaning spacious field, which is characterized in that the cleaning device includes support Bar and sponge, the support rod and cabinet are hinged, and the sponge is located at support rod end.
4. experimental mouse according to claim 1 automated cleaning spacious field, which is characterized in that the sanitizer cartridge on the left of the cabinet It sets top and is equipped with alcohol flusher.
5. experimental mouse according to claim 4 automated cleaning spacious field, which is characterized in that alcohol sprinkling lower section is equipped with Spray head, the spray head is towards sponge.
6. experimental mouse according to claim 1 automated cleaning spacious field, which is characterized in that be equipped with lid above the cabinet Plate.
7. the experimental mouse according to claim 1 application method of automated cleaning mining site, which is characterized in that including following step It is rapid:
(1) after being put into mouse, signal transduction is simultaneously entered controller or computer by the action trail of touch sensor induction mouse, soft Part automatically begins to record this mouse action trail and related data;
(2) it being ended automatically after 6min, takes out mouse, press the switch on controller, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are powered, It is opposite to form same pole, while buckle bounces, homopolar-repulsion skids off slide plate;
(3) simultaneously right side third electromagnet and the second electromagnet it is attracting, and then by cleaning device completion clean up task after, third Second electromagnet is repelled and then slides back to slide plate by electromagnet energization pole-changing;
(4) the first electromagnetism ferromagnetic iron pole-changing is heteropolar attracting with the second electromagnet simultaneously, is sucked back, buckle is fallen;
(5) right side cleaning part is after pressing control switch, and alcohol flusher automatic spraying alcohol is on sponge, third electromagnetism When iron and attracting the second electromagnet, by 90 ° of support rod it is left-handed fall, when third electromagnet pole-changing repels each other, by 90 ° of dextrorotation of support rod Return completes automated cleaning task.
CN201811352568.4A 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious field and its application method Pending CN109329076A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111480587A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-04 程恩串 Micro-control mouse cage for activity in microbiological medical test and activity measuring method

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CN102972304A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-03-20 陈理 Cat shit cleaner
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CN205756280U (en) * 2016-07-10 2016-12-07 周逸亭 A kind of pet dung processing means
CN107173244A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-19 宁波市第二医院 A kind of spacious field experimental box for being easy to many experiments
CN107883484A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-06 惠天昱 A kind of multifunctional air purifying fan lamp
CN108605850A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-10-02 山东东粮农业科技有限公司 One boar cultivation transhipment cage
CN108697064A (en) * 2016-02-29 2018-10-23 夏普株式会社 Animal toilet
CN209120914U (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-07-19 山东中医药大学 A kind of experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious field

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102792896A (en) * 2012-07-16 2012-11-28 西安交通大学 Full-automatic care system for pet cats
CN102972304A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-03-20 陈理 Cat shit cleaner
CN103202255A (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-07-17 北方民族大学 Fish tank cleaner
CN203881749U (en) * 2014-02-12 2014-10-15 鄢俊安 Multifunctional animal open-field experimental device
CN108697064A (en) * 2016-02-29 2018-10-23 夏普株式会社 Animal toilet
CN205756280U (en) * 2016-07-10 2016-12-07 周逸亭 A kind of pet dung processing means
CN107173244A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-19 宁波市第二医院 A kind of spacious field experimental box for being easy to many experiments
CN107883484A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-06 惠天昱 A kind of multifunctional air purifying fan lamp
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CN209120914U (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-07-19 山东中医药大学 A kind of experimental mouse automated cleaning spacious field

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111480587A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-04 程恩串 Micro-control mouse cage for activity in microbiological medical test and activity measuring method

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