CN109328566A - A kind of garlic planting device orientation is buried component - Google Patents
A kind of garlic planting device orientation is buried component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109328566A CN109328566A CN201811561340.6A CN201811561340A CN109328566A CN 109328566 A CN109328566 A CN 109328566A CN 201811561340 A CN201811561340 A CN 201811561340A CN 109328566 A CN109328566 A CN 109328566A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- baffle
- garlic
- motor
- fixedly connected
- planting device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C9/00—Potato planters
- A01C9/08—Potato planters with other distributing devices, e.g. flaps, screws, horizontal turning plates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of garlic planting device orientation and buries component, including hopper；The bottom of hopper offers feed inlet, the bottom of hopper is fixedly connected with feed table, equidistant groove is embedded on the outside of feed table, the rear end thereof of feed table is connected with first motor, fixing sleeve is fixedly installed on front side of first motor, and feed table is located at the inside of fixing sleeve, the bottom of fixing sleeve offers the first discharge port, the bottom of fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with fixed case, one upper side of fixed case is fixedly installed with the second motor, when garlic bulblet moves downward, it can make to limit the height of garlic bulblet by first baffle, move downward garlic bulblet fitting driving shaft and driven shaft, orientation further is played to garlic bulblet, and since the lower rotation of first baffle and top plate connects, first baffle connect still set back after limiting garlic bulblet with spring and set, convenient for the height limit of subsequent garlic bulblet , practicability is stronger.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to garlic seeding technique fields, more specifically, in particular to a kind of to orient the component that buries.
Background technique
In garlic seeding process, the direction of garlic point in the soil will affect the germination percentage of garlic, germinating time, garlic
The quality of growing way and mature garlic, garlic point are being uprightly after planting desired state upward, and traditional operation mode is using people
Work mode intercuts plantation, but a large amount of manpowers of operation mode consumption of artificial growth garlic, productivity are extremely low, and miss the farming season, mesh
Before, common garlic planter not can be effectively controlled after planting garlic squama mainly for the purpose of improving and sow efficiency in the market
The direction of bud, the growing way so as to cause the germination percentage of garlic, germinating time, garlic are affected, and have certain limitation.
Then, inventor is in view of this, adhere to that the relevant industries are abundant for many years designs and develops and the experience of actual fabrication,
Study improvement for existing structure and missing, a kind of garlic planting device is provided and orients the component that buries, to reach
With more the purpose of more practical value.
Summary of the invention
A kind of garlic planting device orientation is buried component, to solve existing cannot effectively control applied to above-mentioned occasion
The direction of after planting garlic bulbil is made, the growing way so as to cause the germination percentage of garlic, germinating time, garlic is affected, and has
There is the problem of certain limitation.
A kind of garlic planting device orientation is buried component, including hopper, feed inlet, feed table, equidistant groove, fixation
Set, first motor, the first discharge port, fixed case, the second motor, driving shaft, gear set, driven shaft, spiral bar, top plate, first
Baffle, spring, guide plate, the second discharge port, second baffle, protrusion and fixed block；The bottom of the hopper offers feed inlet,
The bottom of the hopper is fixedly connected with feed table, is embedded with equidistant groove on the outside of the feed table, after the feed table
End is rotatably connected to first motor, fixing sleeve is fixedly installed on front side of the first motor, and feed table is located at fixing sleeve
Inside, the bottom of the fixing sleeve offer the first discharge port, and the bottom of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with fixed case, described solid
The upper side for determining case is fixedly installed with the second motor, and the power output end of second motor is rotatably connected to driving shaft, institute
State and be fixedly installed with gear set above driving shaft, and the other side of gear set is fixedly connected with driven shaft, the driving shaft and
It is fixedly connected to spiral bar on the outside of driven shaft, is fixedly connected with top plate, the top at the upper side of the inner wall of the fixed case
The bottom of plate is connected with first baffle, and spring is fixedly connected between the top plate and first baffle, and the top plate is close
The side of first discharge port is fixedly connected with guide plate, and the fixed case offers the second discharging backwards to the side of the second motor
Mouthful, the fixed case is fixedly connected with fixed block, fixed company at the top of the inner wall of the fixed block close to the side of the second discharge port
It is connected to second baffle, the bottom surface of the second baffle is fixedly connected with protrusion.
Further, the first motor and the second motor are connect with external power supply by conducting wire respectively, the first motor
The control button with its mating setting is respectively included with the second motor.
Further, the gear set is made of the identical gear of two numbers of teeth, and the driving shaft rotates clockwise, and driven
Axis rotates counterclockwise.
Further, in the shape of a spiral, and the spiral bar in the spiral bar and driven shaft on driving shaft is reversely set the spiral bar
It sets, the driving shaft and driven shaft are inclined to set, and the angle of driving shaft and driven shaft and horizontal plane is 30 ° -45 °.
Further, the top plate is made of one piece of vertical plate and one block of hang plate, and the angle of hang plate and vertical plate is
120°-135°。
Further, the first baffle is inclined to set, and first baffle and the angle of top plate bottom are 45 °.
Further, the lower rotation of the first baffle and top plate connects, and the first baffle is connect with spring, and
First baffle linearly arranges on top plate.
Further, the guide plate is inclined to set, and the side angle of guide plate and top plate is 120 ° -135 °.
Further, the second baffle is inclined to set, and the angle of second baffle and fixed block side be 135 °-
150°。
Further, the protrusion is in semicircle shape, and protrusion is uniformly distributed on second baffle.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this kind of garlic planting device, which orients the component that buries, falls garlic in driving shaft and driven shaft by guide plate
Between, since garlic is in petaloid, when driving shaft and driven shaft rotate, it is inclined to set by driving shaft and driven shaft,
And the angle of driving shaft and driven shaft and horizontal plane is 30 ° -45 °, in the bottom of garlic bulblet and the inside of driving shaft and driven shaft
When face contact, since the tip of garlic bulblet is in angular, and the corner angle of garlic bulblet and the medial surface of driving shaft and driven shaft are connect
Touching, since the two sides of garlic bulblet are plane, garlic bulblet is not able to rotate in this case, so as to make the point of garlic
End side towards driving shaft and driven shaft gap location, and due to the bottom heaviness of garlic bulblet be greater than top-heavness, garlic
Valve bottom in rotation downward, and is able to drive garlic bulblet in the shape of a spiral and is moved downward by spiral bar, to realize garlic
Valve moves downward.
(2) this kind of garlic planting device orients the component that buries by top plate by one piece of vertical plate and one piece of inclination board group
At, and the angle of hang plate and vertical plate is 120 ° -135 ° can reduce splashing of the garlic bulblet when falling, convenient for garlic bulblet
Orientation transport, improves the orientation conevying efficiency of garlic bulblet.
(3) this kind of garlic planting device orientation buries component when garlic bulblet moves downward, can by first baffle
Make to limit the height of garlic bulblet, moves downward garlic bulblet fitting driving shaft and driven shaft, further garlic bulblet is risen
To orientation, and since the lower rotation of first baffle and top plate connects, first baffle is connect with spring can be
It is set to still setting back after garlic bulblet limit, convenient for the height limit of subsequent garlic bulblet, practicability is stronger.
(4) this kind of garlic planting device is inclined to set with the orientation component that buries by second baffle, and second baffle with
The angle of fixed block side, which is 135 ° -150 °, to be oriented to garlic bulblet, reduce the overturning amplitude of garlic bulblet, and passes through
Protrusion is in semicircle shape, and protrusion is uniformly distributed the radian that can be improved second baffle on second baffle, is further reduced big
The overturning radian of garlic clove, falls convenient for the orientation of garlic bulblet, and orientation is buried, and effect is good, and practicability is stronger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is whole interior structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is guiding device enlarged structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is that guiding device of the invention overlooks enlarged structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is section enlarged structure schematic diagram on the left of guiding device of the invention.
Fig. 6 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure, the corresponding relationship of component names and accompanying drawing number are as follows:
1- hopper, 2- feed inlet, 3- feed table, the equidistant groove of 4-, 5- fixing sleeve, 6- first motor, the first discharge port of 7-,
8- fixed case, the second motor of 9-, 10- driving shaft, 11- gear set, 12- driven shaft, 13- spiral bar, 14- top plate, 1401- first
Baffle, 1402- spring, 15- guide plate, the second discharge port of 16-, 17- second baffle, 1701- protrusion, 18- fixed block.
Specific embodiment
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 7:
A kind of garlic planting device orientation is buried component, includes: hopper 1, feed inlet 2, feed table 3, equidistant groove
4, fixing sleeve 5, first motor 6, the first discharge port 7, fixed case 8, the second motor 9, driving shaft 10, gear set 11, driven shaft 12,
Spiral bar 13, top plate 14, first baffle 1401, spring 1402, guide plate 15, the second discharge port 16, second baffle 17, protrusion
1701 and fixed block 18；The bottom of hopper 1 offers feed inlet 2, and the bottom of hopper 1 is fixedly connected with feed table 3, feed table 3
Outside be embedded with equidistant groove 4, the rear end thereof of feed table 3 is connected with first motor 6, the fixed peace in the front side of first motor 6
Equipped with fixing sleeve 5, and feed table 3 is located at the inside of fixing sleeve 5, and the bottom of fixing sleeve 5 offers the first discharge port 7, fixing sleeve 5
Bottom be fixedly connected with fixed case 8, a upper side of fixed case 8 is fixedly installed with the second motor 9, the power of the second motor 9
Output end is rotatably connected to driving shaft 10, and the top of driving shaft 10 is fixedly installed with gear set 11, and the other side of gear set 11
It is fixedly connected with driven shaft 12, the outside of driving shaft 10 and driven shaft 12 is fixedly connected to spiral bar 13, the inner wall of fixed case 8
Upper side is fixedly connected with top plate 14, and the bottom of top plate 14 is connected with first baffle 1401, top plate 14 and first baffle
Spring 1402 is fixedly connected between 1401, top plate 14 is fixedly connected with guide plate 15 close to the side of the first discharge port 7, fixed
Case 8 offers the second discharge port 16 backwards to the side of the second motor 9, and fixed case 8 is close to the fixed company in the side of the second discharge port 16
It is connected to fixed block 18, is fixedly connected with second baffle 17 at the top of the inner wall of fixed block 18, the bottom surface of second baffle 17 is fixedly connected
There is protrusion 1701.
Wherein, fall garlic between driving shaft 10 and driven shaft 12 by guide plate 15, since garlic is in petaloid, because
This is inclined to set when driving shaft 10 and driven shaft 12 are rotated by driving shaft 10 and driven shaft 12, and driving shaft 10 and from
The angle of moving axis 12 and horizontal plane is 30 ° -45 °, in the bottom of garlic bulblet and the inside face contact of driving shaft 10 and driven shaft 12
When, since the tip of garlic bulblet is in angular, and the inside face contact of the corner angle of garlic bulblet and driving shaft 10 and driven shaft 12,
Since the two sides of garlic bulblet are plane, garlic bulblet is not able to rotate in this case, so as to make the tip of garlic
Side towards driving shaft 10 and driven shaft 12 gap location, it is big and since the bottom heaviness of garlic bulblet is greater than top-heavness
Garlic clove bottom in rotation downward, and is able to drive garlic bulblet in the shape of a spiral and is moved downward by spiral bar 13, to realize
Garlic bulblet moves downward.
Wherein, it is made of top plate 14 one piece of vertical plate and one block of hang plate, and the angle of hang plate and vertical plate is
120 ° -135 ° can reduce splashing of the garlic bulblet when falling, and transport convenient for the orientation of garlic bulblet, improve the orientation of garlic bulblet
Conevying efficiency.
Wherein, when garlic bulblet moves downward, can make to limit the height of garlic bulblet by first baffle 1401,
Garlic bulblet fitting driving shaft 10 and driven shaft 12 are moved downward, orientation further played to garlic bulblet, and due to the
One baffle 1401 is connect with the lower rotation of top plate 14, and first baffle 1401 and 1402 elastic connection of spring can be to garlic bulblets
It still sets back and sets after limit, convenient for the height limit of subsequent garlic bulblet, practicability is stronger.
Wherein, be inclined to set by second baffle 17, and the angle of second baffle 17 and 18 side of fixed block be 135 °-
150 ° can be oriented to garlic bulblet, reduce the overturning amplitude of garlic bulblet, and be in semicircle shape by protrusion 1701, and raised
1701 are uniformly distributed the radian that can be improved second baffle 17 on second baffle 17, further reduce the overturning arc of garlic bulblet
Degree, falls convenient for the orientation of garlic bulblet, and orientation is buried, and effect is good, and practicability is stronger.
When use: first the device being powered and starts first motor 6 and the second motor 9, first motor 6 is sent by shaft drive
Charging tray 3 rotates, while garlic is fallen in equidistant groove 4 by the feed inlet 2 of 1 bottom of hopper, carries out equivalent distribution to garlic,
In equidistant groove 4 and the first 7 position consistency of discharge port, garlic is fallen on guide plate 15, while the second motor 9 drives actively
Axis 10 is rotated towards outside, and 10 synchronous drive gear set 11 of driving shaft rotation, 11 synchronous drive driven shaft 12 of gear set inwards turns
It is dynamic, and garlic is fallen between driving shaft 10 and driven shaft 12 by guide plate 15, since garlic is in petaloid, in master
When moving axis 10 and driven shaft 12 rotate, the tip side of garlic can towards the gap location of driving shaft 10 and driven shaft 12, and due to
The bottom heaviness of garlic bulblet is greater than top-heavness, and the bottom of garlic bulblet can be made when driving shaft 10 and driven shaft 12 rotate downward,
To realize that garlic bulblet moves downward, then when garlic bulblet moves downward, can be made by first baffle 1401 to big
The height of garlic clove is limited, and is moved downward garlic bulblet fitting driving shaft 10 and driven shaft 12, is further played to garlic bulblet
Then orientation is discharged again by the second discharge port 16, while being oriented to by second baffle 17 to garlic bulblet, reduce big
The overturning amplitude of garlic clove, and by the radian of 1701 raising second baffle 17 of protrusion, further reduce the overturning of garlic bulblet
Radian falls convenient for the orientation of garlic bulblet, and orientation is buried, and effect is good, and practicability is stronger.
Claims (10)
- The component 1. a kind of garlic planting device orientation is buried, it is characterised in that: the garlic planting device orients the component that buries Including hopper (1), feed inlet (2), feed table (3), equidistant groove (4), fixing sleeve (5), first motor (6), the first discharge port (7), fixed case (8), the second motor (9), driving shaft (10), gear set (11), driven shaft (12), spiral bar (13), top plate (14), first baffle (1401), spring (1402), guide plate (15), the second discharge port (16), second baffle (17), protrusion (1701) and fixed block (18)；The bottom of the hopper (1) offers feed inlet (2), and the bottom of the hopper (1) is fixedly connected Have feed table (3), is embedded with equidistant groove (4) on the outside of the feed table (3), the rear end thereof connection of the feed table (3) Have first motor (6), is fixedly installed with fixing sleeve (5) on front side of the first motor (6), and feed table (3) is located at fixing sleeve (5) bottom of inside, the fixing sleeve (5) offers the first discharge port (7), and the bottom of the fixing sleeve (5) is fixedly connected Have fixed case (8), a upper side of the fixed case (8) is fixedly installed with the second motor (9), and second motor (9) is moved Power output end is rotatably connected to driving shaft (10), is fixedly installed with gear set (11) above the driving shaft (10), and gear The other side of group (11) is fixedly connected with driven shaft (12), is fixedly connected on the outside of the driving shaft (10) and driven shaft (12) Have spiral bar (13), is fixedly connected with top plate (14) at the upper side of the inner wall of the fixed case (8), the bottom of the top plate (14) It is connected with first baffle (1401), is fixedly connected with spring between the top plate (14) and first baffle (1401) (1402), the top plate (14) is fixedly connected with guide plate (15) close to the side of the first discharge port (7), the fixed case (8) Side backwards to the second motor (9) offers the second discharge port (16), and the one of the fixed case (8) close second discharge port (16) Side is fixedly connected with fixed block (18), is fixedly connected with second baffle (17) at the top of the inner wall of the fixed block (18), and described the The bottom surface of two baffles (17) is fixedly connected with raised (1701).
- The component 2. garlic planting device as described in claim 1 orientation is buried, it is characterised in that: the first motor (6) and Second motor (9) is connect with external power supply by conducting wire respectively, and the first motor (6) and the second motor (9) have respectively included With the control button of its mating setting.
- The component 3. garlic planting device orientation as described in claim 1 is buried, it is characterised in that: the gear set (11) is by two The identical gear composition of a number of teeth, the driving shaft (10) rotates clockwise, and driven shaft (12) rotates counterclockwise.
- The component 4. garlic planting device orientation as described in claim 1 is buried, it is characterised in that: the spiral bar (13) is in spiral shell Shape is revolved, and the spiral bar (13) on driving shaft (10) and the spiral bar on driven shaft (12) are oppositely arranged, the driving shaft (10) It is inclined to set with driven shaft (12), and the angle of driving shaft (10) and driven shaft (12) and horizontal plane is 30 ° -45 °.
- The component 5. garlic planting device orientation as described in claim 1 is buried, it is characterised in that: the top plate (14) is by one piece Vertical plate and one piece of hang plate composition, and the angle of hang plate and vertical plate is 120 ° -135 °.
- 6. garlic planting device orientation is buried component as described in claim 1 or 5 any one, it is characterised in that: described the One baffle (1401) is inclined to set, and first baffle (1401) and the angle of top plate (14) bottom are 45 °.
- 7. garlic planting device orientation is buried component as described in claim 1 or 5 any one, it is characterised in that: described the One baffle (1401) is connect with the lower rotation of top plate (14), the first baffle (1401) and spring (1402) elastic connection, And first baffle (1401) linearly arranges on top plate (14).
- The component 8. garlic planting device orientation as described in claim 1 is buried, it is characterised in that: the guide plate (15) is in incline Tiltedly setting, and guide plate (15) and the side angle of top plate (14) they are 120 ° -135 °.
- The component 9. garlic planting device as described in claim 1 orientation is buried, it is characterised in that: the second baffle (17) is in It is obliquely installed, and second baffle (17) and the angle of fixed block (18) side are 135 ° -150 °.
- The component 10. the garlic planting device orientation as described in claim 1 or 9 any one is buried, it is characterised in that: described convex Playing (1701) is in semicircle shape, and raised (1701) are uniformly distributed on second baffle (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811561340.6A CN109328566A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of garlic planting device orientation is buried component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811561340.6A CN109328566A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of garlic planting device orientation is buried component |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109328566A true CN109328566A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65304593
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811561340.6A Withdrawn CN109328566A (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of garlic planting device orientation is buried component |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109328566A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110100543A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-09 | 淮海工学院 | Garlic planter |
| CN110115135A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-13 | 兰州工业学院 | A kind of garlic sowing garlic kind orienting device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-20 CN CN201811561340.6A patent/CN109328566A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110100543A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-09 | 淮海工学院 | Garlic planter |
| CN110115135A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-13 | 兰州工业学院 | A kind of garlic sowing garlic kind orienting device |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190215 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |