CN109328119A - The heating baking apparatus and method for cooking of flying dust - Google Patents

The heating baking apparatus and method for cooking of flying dust Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109328119A
CN109328119A CN201780039618.0A CN201780039618A CN109328119A CN 109328119 A CN109328119 A CN 109328119A CN 201780039618 A CN201780039618 A CN 201780039618A CN 109328119 A CN109328119 A CN 109328119A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating
carbon contained
unburned carbon
temperature
flying dust
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Granted
Application number
CN201780039618.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109328119B (en
Inventor
谢花成
谢花一成
岸田好雄
南出拓人
三岛刚
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Co Ryux
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Co Ryux
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Publication of CN109328119A publication Critical patent/CN109328119A/en
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Publication of CN109328119B publication Critical patent/CN109328119B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/10Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined internally heated, e.g. by means of passages in the wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B7/00Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F27B7/20Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to rotary-drum furnaces
    • F27B7/32Arrangement of devices for charging
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D13/00Apparatus for preheating charges; Arrangements for preheating charges
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/08Screw feeders; Screw dischargers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/02Induction heating
    • H05B6/10Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

The heating baking apparatus and method for cooking of the flying dust that low energy consumption are provided.A kind of heating baking apparatus (2), it makes the unburned carbon contained burning comprising flying dust and unburned carbon contained original powder and reduces with combustion furnace, the combustion furnace, wherein, the combustion furnace includes agitating unit, unburned carbon contained is stirred to described in furnace;Oxygen feed unit supplies oxygen into the furnace;And fuel element, it is towards by out of, the oxygen that the oxygen feed unit supplies is full of the furnace, make fuel combustion, the heating baking apparatus (2) has heating device in the leading portion of the combustion furnace, the heating device by supplied to the combustion furnace it is described it is unburned carbon contained be preheated to pre- heat setting temperature or more, the pre- heat setting temperature is set to be higher than 200 DEG C of temperature at least lower than the unburned carbon contained temperature on fire.

Description

The heating baking apparatus and method for cooking of flying dust
Technical field
The present invention relates to the heating baking apparatus and method for cooking of flying dust.
Background technique
The flying dust of by-product is widely used as concrete mixing material in thermal power plant etc..It is mixed flying dust to be used as In the case where solidifying native mixing material, need to be reduced as far as the unburned carbon contained content for including in flying dust in advance.
For example, Patent Document 1 discloses modified flying dust and its manufacturing methods.It, can be on one side to not according to this method The raw material flying dust that coal containing ratio is 3.90~7.70 weight % and average grain diameter is 18.40~20.80 microns is stirred Flowing conveying, is heated to unburned carbon contained autoignition temperature on one side, heating temperature is next maintained at 600~950 DEG C Spontaneous combustion firing is carried out in temperature range, then, carries out indirectly cooling and becomes 200 DEG C hereinafter, and returning to modified flying dust It receives.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2008-126117 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Subject to be solved by the invention
But device disclosed in above-mentioned modification flying dust and its manufacturing method is biggish device, it is therefore desirable to more Miniaturization.
The present invention be exactly in view of the above problems and complete, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of heating of the flying dust of miniaturization is fired Device and method for cooking.
Means for solving the problems
The present invention is characterized in that a kind of heating baking apparatus, with combustion furnace, the combustion furnace make comprising flying dust and Unburned carbon contained original powder it is described it is unburned carbon contained burning and reduce, wherein the combustion furnace includes agitating unit, in furnace Described unburned carbon contained be stirred;Oxygen feed unit supplies oxygen into the furnace;And fuel element, direction By out of, the oxygen that the oxygen feed unit supplies is full of the furnace, make fuel combustion, it is another in the leading portion of the combustion furnace Row be provided with heating device, the heating device by original powder supply to the combustion furnace it is at least described it is unburned carbon contained add More than heat to heating setpoint temperature, the heating setpoint temperature is set to be higher than than the unburned carbon contained temperature on fire at least Low 200 DEG C of temperature, the heating device are structures as follows: to described unburned not against internal-combustion It burns carbon to be heated, the internal-combustion refers to the combustion needed using the air in the unburned carbon contained locating inner space It burns.
Invention effect
In accordance with the invention it is possible to provide the heating baking apparatus and method for cooking of the flying dust of miniaturization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the heating baking apparatus for showing flying dust and the structure of heat modification system.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram for showing the details of structure of weight feed device and power heater.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram for showing the details of structure of carbon high-temp oxidation furnace.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, illustrating an embodiment of the invention together with attached drawing.
[embodiment]
Fig. 1 be show include flying dust heating baking apparatus 2 heat modification system 1 structure block diagram.
The heat modification system 1 of flying dust include heating baking apparatus 2, to contain in flying dust original powder it is unburned carbon contained into Row heats and makes its burning, thus carries out the modification of flying dust;Flying dust reservoir 3, the input flying dust original powder of storage;It is quantitative to supply To device 4, stored flying dust original powder is quantitatively supplied to heating baking apparatus 2;Cooling equipment 5, burns to by heating The flying dust of the modified high temperature of device 2 processed is cooled down;Dust-extraction unit 6 will heat baking apparatus 2 in heating burning processing The removal such as dust for including in the exhaust gas being discharged;And exhaust apparatus 7, dust etc. will be eliminated by dust-extraction unit 6 Exhaust gas is discharged to outside heat modification system 1.
In addition, heating baking apparatus 2 includes power heater 8 (heating device), by induction heating to unburned Carbon is heated;And carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9 (combustion furnace), make unburned carbon contained burning.
In addition, in flying dust original powder, silica (SiO2) it is principal component, it also may include aluminium oxide (Al2O3)。
<flying dust reservoir>
Flying dust reservoir 3 be axle center towards up and down direction, it is internal be hollow tubular, upper end is provided with input port 3c, undergauge, the lower part lower end of the tubular and connecting piece 3b link downward for the lower part of the tubular, and connecting piece 3b has in lower end There is connection mouth 3a.Moreover, flying dust reservoir 3 links via connection mouth 3a with the supply pipe of weight feed device 4 17.
Flying dust reservoir 3, which is stored, puts into flying dust original powder in the 3c of input port, and by gravity fall from connection mouth 3a Flying dust original powder is supplied to weight feed device 4.As a result, flying dust reservoir 3 as using flying dust original powder as the raw material hopper of raw material and It functions.
Flying dust reservoir 3 has preheating device 10.
Preheating device 10 includes waste heat supply pipe 13, one end of the waste heat supply pipe 13 and the exhaust gas of carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9 Mouth 9a links and aspirates exhaust gas;Cricoid waste heat circulation pipe 11 links with the other end of the waste heat supply pipe 13, makes described useless Gas recycles at the approximated position of flying dust reservoir 3;Discharge pipe 14, one end of the discharge pipe 14 and waste heat circulation pipe 11 link, For the exhaust gas to be discharged to the dust-extraction unit 6 of the other end;The midway of discharge pipe 14 is arranged in, to exhaust gas in control valve 16 Execution/stopping of discharge switches over;Temperature sensor 15 detects the temperature of the exhaust gas recycled in waste heat circulation pipe 11, As execution/stopping switching signal of the discharge carried out based on the control valve 16.
Receive 200 DEG C or more of high temperature by waste heat supply pipe 13 from the exhaust outlet 9a of carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9 as a result, The supply of exhaust gas recycles the exhaust gas of the high temperature near flying dust reservoir 3 by waste heat circulation pipe 11 and stores to flying dust Flying dust original powder in device 3 is preheated, when the temperature of the exhaust gas in waste heat circulation pipe 11 drops to preset predetermined temperature When, exhaust gas is discharged from discharge pipe 14 to dust-extraction unit 6 valve opening by control valve 16.Along with waste heat circulation pipe 11 Exhaust gas due to exhaust gas discharge and reduce, the exhaust gas of 200 DEG C or more of high temperature, the waste heat after decline are supplied from waste heat supply pipe 13 The temperature of exhaust gas in circulation pipe 11 becomes high temperature and is maintained predetermined temperature.
In addition, in this embodiment, it is specified that temperature is set to 200 DEG C, but it is not limited to 200 DEG C.
Finally, the exhaust gas for the low temperature being discharged from waste heat circulation pipe 11 is discharged to from exhaust apparatus 7 and adds via dust-extraction unit 6 Outside heat modification system 1.
<weight feed device>
As shown in Fig. 2, weight feed device 4 includes supply pipe 17, for cylindrical shape, and axle center is towards approximate horizontal side To;Axis 18 is configured on the axle center of supply pipe 17, can be pivoted;Screw rod 19 is circumferentially positioned at the outer peripheral surface of axis 18 On, by being rotated together with axis 18, thus 17 delivered inside of supply pipe preheating after flying dust original powder;And driving device 20, Its drive shaft 18 is rotated around axis.
The rear end of supply pipe 17 is linked by the flange 21d of flange 17d and the one end for heating pipe 21, the heat treatment Pipe 21 is set to power heater 8.That is, supply pipe 17 with heat treatment the internal diameter of pipe 21 it is identical, and they via connection mouth 17a and link in straight line.Inflow entrance 17b is offered on the upper surface of the leading portion side peripheral wall of supply pipe 17, the opening Link with the connection mouth 3a of flying dust reservoir 3.The front end of supply pipe 17 is sealed by sealing plate 17c.
Axis 18 is configured to: running through sealing plate 17c, and one end of the axis 18 reaches near the connection mouth 17a of supply pipe 17. The axis 18 for being projected into the outside of supply pipe 17 from sealing plate 17c is run through a pair of of the axis being inserted into the outside of supply pipe 17 by axis 18 It holds 20a, 20b and is supported to and can rotate.
Screw rod 19 is spiral helicine blade, is accommodated in the radially inner side of supply pipe 17 together with axis 18.In addition, screw rod 19 Outer diameter and screw pitch are according to the character of the flying dust original powder after preheating, extrusion output come appropriate selected.
Driving device 20 includes electric motor 20g;Driving sprocket wheel 20c, is mounted on the rotary shaft of electric motor 20g On 20f;From sprocket wheel 20d is employed, it is mounted on the rear end of axis 18;And chain 20e, by driving sprocket wheel 20c and from employing Sprocket wheel 20d is linked up.The rotary force of electric motor 20g is transmitted to driving sprocket wheel 20c via rotary shaft 20f as a result, and It is transmitted to be eventually transferred into from sprocket wheel 20d is employed via chain 20e and be equipped with from the axis 18 for employing sprocket wheel 20d.
According to the construction, screw rod 19 by be transmitted to axis 18, rotary force from electric motor 20g and in supply pipe 17 Inside is rotated around the axis of axis 18 together with axis 18.On the other hand, the flying dust original powder after being stored in the preheating in flying dust reservoir 3 The leading portion of supply pipe 17 is fed into via the inflow entrance 17b on the leading portion side peripheral wall for being provided with supply pipe 17 by gravity, As the state blocked very close to each otherly.Flying dust original powder after being supplied to the preheating of the leading portion of supply pipe 17 is not having by screw rod 19 The rear side of supply pipe 17 is gradually passed out in the state of blocking with a gap.Then, it is sent to the rear end of supply pipe 17 Flying dust original powder after preheating is fed into the heat treatment pipe 21 of power heater 8 via connection mouth 17a.
In addition, the flying dust original powder after subsequent preheating falls from 3 gravity of flying dust reservoir and is continually fed into preheating The leading portion of supply pipe 17 after flying dust original powder afterwards is mobile, maintains the state blocked very close to each otherly.Therefore, by will be electronic The revolving speed of motor 20g fixedly controls as defined value, thus, it is possible to the flying dust original powder after preheat it is interior per unit time with Defined fixed amount is continuously fed to power heater 8.In addition, block in the company's of not implying that flying dust original powder very close to each otherly Adjacent particle between minim gap all do not have, and refer to the state that adjacent particle is in contact with each other and is overlapped.In addition, It, can be using interior about the state that flying dust original powder blocks very close to each otherly in the heat treatment pipe 21 of supply pipe 17 and its back segment The state of more than half blocking in portion space, it is preferred to use 70% or more the state blocked.
<heating baking apparatus>
Heating baking apparatus 2 includes power heater 8 (heating device), to flying dust original powder (in particular, in inside Include is unburned carbon contained) it is heated;And carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9 (combustion furnace), make unburned carbon contained burning.
<power heater>
Power heater 8 has heat treatment pipe 21, induction coil 22, high-frequency induction heating power (high-frequency inverter) 23, it is connected to the high-frequency converter feed line 24 between induction coil 22 and high-frequency induction heating power 23, high-frequency induction is added The output of thermoelectric generator 23 carries out the control device 25 of computer control and is mounted on heat treatment pipe 21 trip temperature survey of going forward side by side The temperature sensor TS of amount.
Heat treatment pipe 21 be axle center towards general horizontal direction, it is internal be hollow cylindrical shape.Heat pipe 21 Cylindric internal diameter can be 200 millimeters hereinafter, preferably 100 millimeters hereinafter, be configured in this embodiment 100 millimeters with Under.It is set as alternatively, it is also possible to which pipe 21 will be heated in the internal cylindrical shape with columned central axis.In this case, It can make to heat the distance between the cylindric inner peripheral surface and root surface of pipe 21 (radial direction distance) to be 100 millis Rice is hereinafter, preferably 50 millimeters or less.The cylindric both ends of heat treatment pipe 21 are provided with flange 21d, 21e.At heating The supply pipe 17 of the flange 21d and weight feed device 4 that manage the front end of pipe 21 link, and heat the flange of the rear end of pipe 21 The throw-in part 30 of 21e and carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9 links.Supply pipe 17, heat treatment pipe 21 and throw-in part 30 are with the internal diameter of pipe The connected mode in identical and axle center configures connection point-blank.Heat pipe 21 by the carbon material system containing more iron Make.In addition, heat treatment pipe 21 is preferably by the magnetism with minimum temperature (autoignition temperature) on fire, i.e. 600 DEG C of heat resistance The production of body metal.In addition, that no setting is required is concave-convex for the inner surface of heat treatment pipe 21, the sliding movement of flying dust raw material may be such that , the lesser inner surface of surface roughness.In such manner, it is possible to be heated while keeping flying dust original powder swimmingly mobile.In addition, It is only polished to surface as mirror surface, the inner surface for otherwise heating pipe 21 also can have fraction of bumps.
Induction coil 22 is configured to be wound in the periphery of heat treatment pipe 21.Induction coil 22 is set from leading portion towards back segment Multiple stages are set to, in this embodiment, by this 3 coil structures of leading portion coil 22a, middle section coil 22b and back segment coil 22c At.Moreover, leading portion portion 21a, middle section coil 22b that leading portion coil 22a is wound in heat treatment pipe 21 are wound in heat treatment pipe 21 middle portion 21b, back segment coil 22c is wound in the back segment portion 21c of heat treatment pipe 21.
In addition, temperature sensor TS and induction coil 22 at different levels are accordingly each provided with 1 respectively, in the embodiment In, temperature sensor TS1, TS2 are respectively arranged in leading portion portion 21a, the middle portion 21b and back segment portion 21c of heat treatment pipe 21 And TS3.Moreover, control device 25 obtains the data of each measurement temperature measured by temperature sensor TS1, TS2 and TS3.
High-frequency induction heating power 23 is the power supply that can export the alternating current of high frequency.High-frequency induction heating power 23 is defeated High frequency out can be 20kHz~200kHz, preferably 20kHz~100kHz.In addition, high-frequency induction heating power 23 can be real The now output control based on external signal.About high-frequency induction heating power 23, accordingly prepare with induction coil 22 at different levels 3 power supply 23a, power supply 23b and power supply 23c, power supply 23a, power supply 23b and power supply 23c are presented via high-frequency converter respectively Electric wire 24a, high-frequency converter feed line 24b and high-frequency converter feed line 24c and with leading portion coil 22a, middle section coil 22b and The 22c connection of back segment coil.
Control device 25 control high-frequency induction heating power 23 output so that heat treatment pipe 21 leading portion portion 21a, in The temperature of section portion 21b and back segment portion 21c consistently remain each set temperature T1, T2 and T3 respectively.Set temperature T3 is preferably set It is set to unburned carbon contained temperature on fire (autoignition temperature) or more, set temperature T2 is preferably set to 2/3 or so of set temperature T3 Temperature, set temperature T1 is preferably set to 1/3 or so the temperature of set temperature T3.In addition, 2/3 or so above-mentioned temperature Degree, 1/3 or so temperature refer to 2/3 or so, 1/3 or so temperature of the temperature on fire on the basis of 0 DEG C Celsius.In the implementation In example, set temperature T1, T2 and T3 of leading portion portion 21a, middle portion 21b and back segment portion 21c are each set to 200 DEG C, 400 DEG C With 600 DEG C.In this way, periodically improving temperature from leading portion towards back segment, risen to temperature from the temperature linearity before heating The mode of the heating temperature of most back segment linearly sets the heating temperature of position.By the back segment portion that will be used as most back segment The set temperature T3 of 21c is arranged as 600 DEG C of temperature on fire (autoignition temperature), makes the set temperature of its leading portion lower than 600 DEG C, it thus prevents starting halfway (spontaneous combustion) on fire and out of control.In addition, control device 25 is also determined with above-mentioned by signal wire The electric motor 20g connection that amount feedway 4 has, additionally it is possible to control the revolving speed of electric motor 20g.
Flying dust original powder after preheating is quantified in the state of block very close to each otherly from what heat treatment pipe 21 linked The leading portion portion 21a of pipe 21 is extremely heated in the supply of feedway 4.At this moment, the flying dust original powder for the initial part being initially supplied is on one side Collapse is supplied on one side, even if not blocking to top, but as flying dust original powder is extruded, is become flying dust original powder and is blocked to heating Handle the state on the top in the pipe of pipe 21.In this way, flying dust original powder is sequentially extruded to leading portion portion 21a, middle portion 21b, back segment Portion 21c and become the state that blocks in each section of heat treatment pipe 21.Therefore, in heat treatment pipe 21, flying dust original powder It is not stirred, also there's almost no flowing, the relative position between flying dust original powder hardly happens the shape of the blocking of variation It is moved under state.
Via high-frequency converter feed line 24a, 24b, 24c from power supply 23a, 23b, 23c to leading portion coil 22a, middle line Circle 22b, back segment coil 22c export alternating current respectively.Leading portion coil 22a, the middle section coil flowed through as a result, in alternating current Around 22b, back segment coil 22c, i.e., leading portion portion 21a, middle portion 21b, back segment portion 21c are respective internal generates magnetic field.By magnetic Property body metal formed heat treatment pipe 21 felt in the position of leading portion portion 21a, middle portion 21b, back segment portion 21c by the magnetic field It answers and flows through eddy current.Moreover, in heat treatment pipe 21 eddy current that flows through due to heat treatment pipe 21 itself resistance and Hot (that is, being inductively heated) is generated, the flying dust original powder in leading portion portion 21a, middle portion 21b, back segment portion 21c is carried out using the heat Heating.Also, it is unburned carbon contained conductive comprising a few percent or so in flying dust original powder, therefore, leading portion portion 21a, in Section portion 21b, back segment portion 21c carry out induction heating respectively.
The inside of heat treatment pipe 21 is maintained as the blocking of flying dust original powder and there's almost no the state of oxygen (air), changes Yan Zhi, for there is no the state of the oxygen (air) of amount needed for unburned carbon contained (spontaneous combustion) on fire, furthermore, be oxygen The state that (air) is hardly contacted with flying dust original powder is (only and in the gap that the particle of flying dust, unburned carbon contained etc. contacts with each other The state of existing oxygen (air) contact).Therefore, it can prevent unburned carbon contained on fire (certainly in the inside of heat treatment pipe 21 Combustion) and temperature is caused to rise higher than imagining temperature.
Control device 25 obtains the measurement temperature data that temperature sensor TS1, TS2, TS3 are measured.Control device 25 will Acquired each measurement temperature and each set temperature T1, T2, T3 of leading portion portion 21a, middle portion 21b, back segment portion 21c are compared Compared with, for higher position, the signal for reducing output is sent to power supply 23a, 23b, 23c, on the contrary, for lower position, to Power supply 23a, 23b, 23c send the signal for increase output.Power supply 23a, 23b, 23c of signal are received according to the reception of itself Signal makes output decline or rise.In this way, measurement temperature data of the control device 25 according to temperature sensor TS1, TS2, TS3 Control the output of power supply 23a, 23b, 23c, as a result, leading portion portion 21a, middle portion 21b, back segment portion 21c each temperature connect respectively Nearly set temperature T1, T2, T3 and consistently kept.
But although the unburned carbon contained content for including in flying dust original powder is a few percent or so, be not it is constant, deposit In deviation and it is difficult to accurately grasp.Therefore, the unburned carbon contained calorific value based on induction heating contains according to unburned carbon contained The difference of amount and change.The variation of the calorific value, which further becomes, makes leading portion portion 21a, middle portion 21b, back segment portion 21c The reason of temperature changes.Therefore, in order to the temperature of leading portion portion 21a, middle portion 21b, back segment portion 21c are consistently remained Set temperature T1, T2, T3, it is also possible to the case where appearance must be such that the output of above-mentioned power supply 23a, 23b, 23c significantly increases and decreases.But It is that there are output area appropriate, the output more than the output area appropriate can apply power supply 23a by power supply 23a, 23b, 23c Add excessive load, not preferably.Therefore, in addition to the output control of power supply 23a, 23b, 23c think that being also applied with makes to be supplied to The unburned carbon contained amount that flying dust original powder per unit time in heat treatment pipe 21 is included becomes constant new control.That is, Control device 25 is in a manner of making the temperature of back segment portion 21c consistently become set temperature T3, according to the survey of temperature sensor TS3 Amount temperature data, come the revolving speed increase and decrease for the electric motor 20g for having weight feed device 4.That is, control device 25 is to electronic The revolving speed of motor 20g is controlled.
Here, power supply 23a, 23b, 23c are executed separately according to the measurement temperature data of temperature sensor TS1, TS2, TS3 Output control, also, electric motor is executed according to the measurement temperature data of the temperature sensor TS3 as most back segment The control of the revolving speed of 20g.In such manner, it is possible to keep each control succinct, and can will be from the heat treatment pipe 21 of power heater 8 It (is in this embodiment, 600 that the temperature of flying dust original powder when supplying to carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9, which reliably rises to target temperature, ℃)。
As described above, the execution of control device 25 is combined with electric motor 20g other than the control of the output of power supply 23c Revolving speed control cascade Mach-Zehnder interferometer.Therefore, it can be realized unburned carbon contained subtle temperature adjustment.As a result, in back segment portion 21c The temperature of flying dust original powder more precisely remained the set temperature T3 of back segment portion 21c.
In this way, the supply of oxygen and the almost shape of anaerobic is being not present in the flying dust original powder being supplied in heat treatment pipe 21 In the heat treatment pipe 21 of state it is mobile in a period of, flying dust original powder and it includes unburned carbon contained to be heat treatment pipe 21 interim Ground heating, wherein the induction heating that the heat treatment pipe 21 passes through leading portion coil 22a, middle section coil 22b and back segment coil 22c And it is periodically heated.Then, be heated to set temperature T3, be put to comprising unburned carbon contained flying dust original powder it is next In the carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9 of process.
In addition, in this embodiment, set temperature T3 is set to 600 DEG C, but it also can be set as pre- heat setting temperature More than, wherein the pre- heat setting temperature is set to be higher than lower at least than unburned carbon contained temperature on fire (such as 600 DEG C) 200 DEG C of temperature (such as 400 DEG C).
In addition, in this embodiment, having used induction to be heated to the flying dust original powder in heat treatment pipe 21 Heating, but it is not limited to induction heating.As long as can in the state of substantially anaerobic to heat treatment pipe 21 in flying dust original powder into Row heating then for example also can be used external heat source and be heated from the outside of heat treatment pipe 21, or manages in heat treatment 21 axle center part is arranged heating device and is heated from inside.
In addition, in this embodiment, in order to make it is unburned carbon contained be warming up to temperature on fire or more, heat treatment pipe 21 divided be The set temperature in each section of portion is periodically set as T1, T2 and T3 by 3 section portions, is heated with 3 stages, still, unlimited In 3 stages, it also can be set to multiple stages appropriate.About multiple stage, preferably for example in 1~5 stage into The stages appropriate such as row heating.
<carbon high-temp oxidation furnace>
As shown in figure 3, carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9 is the revolving furnace with following part: furnace body 26, it is axle center direction General horizontal direction, internal is hollow cylindric furnace;Furnace body supporting part 27, being supported to furnace body 26 in lower part can It is rotated around axle center;Side cover 28 is put into, the one end of furnace body 26 is covered;And discharge side cover 29, cover the another of furnace body 26 End.
About furnace body 26, generally substantially cylindrical shape, the one end connecting with investment side cover 28 is provided with cover portion 26b.Cover portion 26b is to become the edge of one end of peripheral part and cylindrical shape of disk in the discoid of center opening to connect Shape.
Be internally provided with helical blade 26c in furnace body 26, the convex shaped part protruded inwardly of helical blade 26c along Inner peripheral surface is continuous in the shape of a spiral.
The inner surface (inner surface) comprising helical blade 26c and cover portion 26b of furnace body 26 is oxidized the fire proofed wood of aluminium system Material coats and is formed with liner 26a.By the way that liner 26a is arranged, furnace body 26 can be avoided the oxidation contained due to flying dust original powder Metal erosion at a high temperature of vanadium is caused, so as to the fire resistance with 1000 DEG C or so.
In addition, liner 26a become as tiler house, enclosure wall wall on plastering or soil wall, exist Concave-convex finished product, becomes the surface more coarse than metal surface.The bumps can be set as difference of height average value be 50 microns with On bumps, set the average value of difference of height preferably as 1cm~5cm.Frictional force due to liner 26a bumps and improve, it is therefore prevented that The flying dust original powder of spontaneous combustion is relatively moved not to be stirred on the inner surface in furnace body 26 and in a manner of the sliding of state as block, Flying dust original powder can be stirred using bumps.
The cooling device appropriate (illustration omitted) for preventing indoor temperature from rising is provided in the outside of furnace body 26.
Furnace body supporting part 27 includes rotary body 27a, supports the periphery of furnace body 26 in a manner of it can rotate in lower section Face;Rotary body 27a is arranged in setting table 27b;And drive motor 27f, driving via chain 27d and with slave end sprocket wheel The driving side sprocket wheel 27e of 27c connection, slave end sprocket wheel 27c are mounted on rotary body 27a.Pass through control drive motor as a result, The revolving speed of 27f can change the rotation speed around axle center of furnace body 26, and furnace body 26 can be made persistently to revolve with the rotation speed of setting Turn.
It is provided in investment side cover 28 for the flying dust original powder after being heated by power heater 8 to be put into furnace body Throw-in part 30 in 26;With the exhaust outlet 9a that the burning gases for will generate in furnace body 26 are discharged as exhaust gas.
Throw-in part 30 is the pipe along front and back through investment side cover 28, and axle center and the central axis of furnace body 26 are roughly the same, one end Link with the flange 21e of the rear end of the heat treatment pipe 21 of power heater 8, the other end is formd in 26 inner opening of furnace body Input port 30a.The internal diameter of throw-in part 30 with heat treatment the internal diameter of pipe 21 it is identical, the axle center of throw-in part 30 be configured to at heating The axle center for managing pipe 21 is consistent.Moreover, the opening face 30b of input port 30a is upward.It is provided near the 30a of the input port anti- Leakage portion 30c, the anti-leakage portion 30c are made of the lower part of the pipe continued with cylindrical shape is bent upwards.
As a result, from power heater 8 heat after comprising unburned carbon contained flying dust original powder by from heat treatment pipe 21 to Throw-in part 30 is squeezed out and is supplied, and is squeezed out and put into furnace body 26 from input port 30a.At this moment, in throw-in part 30 The flying dust original powder extruded is stopped immediately by anti-leakage portion 30c without unrestrained, and with after being extruded from upward investment The mode that mouth 30a overflows is put in furnace body 26.Thereby, it is possible to maintain flying dust original powder to block up very close to each otherly in throw-in part 30 The state of plug, in particular, the state for maintaining flying dust original powder to block in heat treatment pipe 21 very close to each otherly.Therefore, Neng Goufang Only following situation: the collapse of flying dust original powder and generate that there are the spaces of oxygen in throw-in part 30 and in heat treatment pipe 21, thus, Burning gases or oxygen etc. be difficult to invade in throw-in part 30 and heat treatment pipe 21 in, prevent flying dust original powder it is unburned carbon contained by The space there are oxygen and occur to burn (on fire).
In addition, input port 30a can also be formed as making the bottom of opening than height identical with the upper end of throw-in part 30 It is closer to the top.In this case, the state of the entire surface of the opening of flying dust original powder covering input port 30a can be reliably kept, And flying dust original powder is put into a manner of spilling, therefore, oxygen (air) is reliably prevented from from input port 30a and flows into throw-in part Inside 30, so as to be prevented more reliably unburned carbon contained in flying dust original powder in throw-in part 30 or in heat treatment pipe 21 Start (spontaneous combustion) on fire.
The reception of carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9 is the supply of a small amount of flying dust original powder for inner space, a small amount of to this Flying dust original powder is stirred and heats and make its burning.In addition, the amount of the flying dust original powder in carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9 can be set as interior Less than half of portion space, preferably 30% are hereinafter, more preferably 10% hereinafter, further preferably 5% or less.
Above-mentioned waste heat supply pipe 13 and exhaust outlet 9a links.It is supplied from the flue gas leading 31 and waste heat of 13 branch of waste heat supply pipe Link to pipe 13.Flue gas leading 31 links via heat exchanger 32 with dust-extraction unit 6 (referring to Fig.1).Therefore, it is arranged from exhaust outlet 9a The exhaust gas of the high temperature flowed out and in flue gas leading 31 is sent to dust-extraction unit 6 after cooling by heat exchanger 32.
Booster burners 33 are provided in discharge side cover 29, are ejected into fuel together with air (primary air) In furnace body 26 and burn;It is multiple to be blown into nozzle 34, air (tertiary air) is blown into furnace body 26;And outlet 35.
Booster burners 33 make fuel combustion and will be heated to be high temperature in furnace body 26.Booster burners 33 are located at furnace body 26 On central axis, and be configured to: the squit hole 33a for spraying fuel is opposed with the input port 30a of flying dust original powder.
Multiple nozzles 34 that are blown into are configured to surround around booster burners 33, and along discharge side cover 29 towards furnace Inner surface in body 26, by rotating mechanism revolution (not shown) centered on booster burners 33.Specifically, multiple to be blown into Nozzle 34 relative to booster burners 33 at equidistant position by mutual interval be also it is equidistant in a manner of configured with more It is a, when the rotary axis direction observation along furnace body 26, it is blown into the vertex that nozzle 34 constitutes polygon.In this embodiment, with edge The mode on each vertex for constituting quadrangle when the rotary axis direction observation of furnace body 26 is blown into nozzle 34 configured with 4.It is multiple to be blown into Nozzle 34 is respectively by air (tertiary air) as opposite with moving direction (right direction in Fig. 3) of flying dust original powder to flowing to Direction (left direction in Fig. 3) is sent into equivalent and constant speed, and the air capacity around booster burners 33 becomes roughly equal.
The air (primary air) that is supplied to booster burners 33 and from the air for being blown into nozzle 34 and being blown into furnace body 26 (tertiary air) is to be taken into external air using indentation fan 36 and be sent in furnace body 26 via heat exchanger 32 Air.Therefore, air (primary air) and air (tertiary air) are in heat exchanger 32 by flowing in flue gas leading 31 High temperature exhaust gas heat exchange and be heated.Thus, it is therefore prevented that the temperature of air (primary air, tertiary air) is relative to furnace Temperature inside body 26 is too low, and at a temperature of preventing air (primary air, tertiary air) to make in furnace body 26 as far as possible Drop this case.Also, since these primary airs and tertiary air are thrown by the configuration from carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9 in flying dust original powder The exhaust outlet 9a for entering side is discharged to waste heat supply pipe 13, therefore, reliably generates from pair for being blown into nozzle 34 towards exhaust outlet 9a Stream, so as to implement efficient oxygen supply (air supply) and burn.
In this way, in the furnace body 26 of the air (primary air) and air (tertiary air) that are supplied with after heating, it is multiple It is blown into nozzle 34 and is blown into air (tertiary air) while turning round in a manner of surrounding booster burners 33, therefore, burning effect Rate is higher, also, is easy to control the supply of oxygen amount needed for burning.
Outlet 35 is set to the lower part of discharge side cover 29, links with cooling equipment 5.
The flying dust original powder put into furnace body 26 from the input port 30a of throw-in part 30 is one in the furnace body 26 rotated around axle center It is gradually moved towards outlet 35 on one side while being stirred by helical blade 26c.During the movement, include in flying dust original powder Unburned carbon contained burn (oxidation) in the oxygen environment of high temperature and generate carbon dioxide and heat to be removed.At this moment in furnace body 26 Temperature become 800~900 DEG C.Moreover, the flying dust original powder for reaching outlet 35 is discharged to cooling equipment 5.
In addition, the unburned carbon contained amount for including in flying dust original powder changes, therefore, it is necessary to increase burning time suitably Subtract.Therefore, it correspondingly adjusts and is arranged in furnace body supporting part 27 with the unburned carbon contained amount for including in flying dust original powder to be processed On drive motor 27f revolving speed.The rotation speed around axle center of furnace body 26 changes as a result, by the helical blade 26c of rotation The movement speed of the flying dust original powder moved in furnace body 26 is adjusted to that the increase and decrease of burning time can be adjusted.In this way, if Reduce the movement speed of flying dust original powder, then the residence time in furnace body 26 is elongated, and burning time increases, on the contrary, moving if increased Dynamic speed, then the residence time in furnace body 26 shortens, and burning time is reduced.
<dust-extraction unit>
As shown in Figure 1, dust-extraction unit 6 has the cyclone separator 6a of leading portion and the bag filter 6b of back segment.In leading portion Cyclone separator 6a on be linked with: for after temperature is declined from the preheating device 10 of flying dust reservoir 3 exhaust gas discharge Discharge pipe 14;And flue gas leading 31, wherein cooled down after the exhaust outlet 9a of carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9 discharge by heat exchanger 32 Exhaust gas afterwards flows in the flue gas leading 31.
Dust-extraction unit 6 uses cyclone separator 6a and bag filter 6b, will flow into via discharge pipe 14 and flue gas leading 31 The removal such as the exhaust gas dust that is included then will eliminate the exhaust gas after dust etc. and be discharged to exhaust apparatus 7.
<exhaust apparatus>
Exhaust apparatus 7 guides the exhaust gas after eliminating dust etc. by dust-extraction unit 6 using guidance fan 7a, Then, which is discharged to outside heat modification system 1 via exhaust tower 7b.
<cooling equipment>
Cooling equipment 5 receive it is be discharged from the outlet 35 of carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9, by burning reduce contained by Flying dust original powder after unburned carbon contained, and carry out cooling treatment.
Heat modification system 1 pass through more than structure and movement, include in flying dust original powder unburned carbon contained can be removed and Make it less than 1%.Since in the leading portion of combustion furnace (carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9), with heating device, (electric power adds heating baking apparatus 2 Thermal 8), the heating device will to combustion furnace (carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9) supply flying dust original powder in it is at least unburned carbon contained plus More than heat to heating setpoint temperature, which is set to be higher than lower than unburned carbon contained temperature on fire at least 200 DEG C temperature therefore combustion furnace itself can be made small-scale, thereby, it is possible to inhibit equipment investment.In addition, in combustion furnace The fuel used is less, it is thus possible to enough inhibit energy consumption.
Specifically, when being intended to that flying dust original powder is heated to temperature on fire from room temperature (room temperature) merely with carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9 When, need to consume a large amount of fuel and air by booster burners 33 come former to flying dust according to the space inside each furnace body 26 Powder is heated.It is desirable, therefore, to assure that the large space inside furnace body 26 is longer.
In contrast, it is heated to be heating setpoint temperature or more by advancing with power heater 8, wherein the heating Set temperature is configured to close to temperature on fire, as a result, in carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9, is improved by flying dust original powder to temperature on fire Spend and further to it is unburned carbon contained carry out burning removal a series of processes in, only handle make it is unburned carbon contained from temperature on fire into The part of row burning removal.Therefore, can shorten by carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9 make that flying dust original powder to be processed burns when Between (can omit and burn from room temperature to the time of temperature on fire), therefore, can shorten makes flying dust original powder exist while burning The distance moved in furnace body 26.Therefore, furnace body 26 can be correspondingly made to minimize, with Distance Shortened so as to reduce carbon height The whole size of warm oxidation furnace 9.
Also, heating device is made of anaerobic heating unit, which has to combustion furnace conveying original powder Delivery pipe (heat treatment pipe 21), and be heated to heating by unburned carbon contained in the case where supplying oxygen not into delivery pipe and set Determine temperature or more.It does not depend on as a result, and needs the internal-combustion of the air in delivery pipe (heat treatment pipe 21) can be to unburned Carbon is burnt to be heated.Therefore, heating device will not large-scale, also, the thermal efficiency is preferable.That is, about power heater 8, The combustion space that air is fed with as in furnace body 26 is not needed, and to block in heat treatment pipe 21 very close to each otherly State heats flying dust original powder, therefore, can become carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9 less than half, it is even 1/5 below big It is small.Moreover, can directly be heated to flying dust original powder around heat treatment pipe 21, therefore, it can be carried out efficiently and add Heat.Especially since can be heated by induction heating to unburned carbon contained in flying dust original powder, so can be realized directly Heating.
Heating device (power heater 8) high frequency electric source high using energy density exists to configuration by induction heating It is intensively heated from the heat treatment pipe 21 near the induction coil of high frequency electric source supply alternating current.Therefore, energy It is enough to realize that the heated at high speed comprising unburned carbon contained flying dust original powder, energy efficiency are also higher.Furthermore it is possible to reduce unit scale, To save space and compact.
Combustion furnace (carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9) includes input port 30a, will be heated by heating device (power heater 8) Putting into combustion furnace comprising unburned carbon contained flying dust original powder afterwards;And discharge unit (outlet 35), with input port 30a Modified flying dust discharge made of flying dust original powder is burnt and is modified at opposed position configures in combustion furnace in discharge unit side There is the squit hole 33a of the fuel of booster burners 33 (fuel element).The flying dust being flowed into the furnace body 26 of combustion furnace as a result, is former Therefore it includes not in flying dust original powder that the flowing of powder and the flowing of the burning gases sprayed from booster burners 33, which become convection current, The combustion reaction of coal is promoted.
In addition, the opening face 30b of input port 30a is upward, be provided with anti-leakage portion 30c, therefore, flying dust original powder with from The mode that opening face 30b overflows is put in furnace body 26.Therefore, burning gases, the oxygen etc. in furnace body 26 are difficult to invade In the pipe of the throw-in part 30 of flying dust original powder blocking, and then it is difficult to invade in heating device.Therefore, in power heater 8 It is difficult to generate burning, so as to prevent following situation: the unburned carbon contained accident in power heater 8, in flying dust original powder Ground is on fire and excessively increase temperature.
In heating device (power heater 8), flying dust original powder that weight feed device 4 is supplied to heating device At least one party in the output of supply amount and high frequency electric source (high-frequency induction heating power 23) is adjusted, to flying dust original powder In include unburned carbon contained heated.Therefore, it can be realized unburned carbon contained subtle temperature adjustment.
In addition, in the corresponding relationship of the present invention and embodiment,
Combustion furnace corresponds to carbon high-temp oxidation furnace 9,
Agitating unit corresponds to furnace body 26, helical blade 26c and furnace body supporting part 27,
Oxygen feed unit, which corresponds to, is blown into nozzle 34,
Fuel element corresponds to booster burners 33,
Heating device corresponds to power heater 8,
Delivery pipe corresponds to heat treatment pipe 21,
Anaerobic heating unit corresponds to induction coil 22, high-frequency induction heating power 23,24 and of high-frequency converter feed line Control device 25,
Induction coil corresponds to induction coil 22, leading portion coil 22a, middle section coil 22b and back segment coil 22c,
High frequency electric source corresponds to high-frequency induction heating power 23, power supply 23a, power supply 23b and power supply 23c,
Input port correspond to input port 30a,
Discharge unit corresponds to outlet 35,
Squit hole correspond to squit hole 33a,
Opening face corresponds to opening face 30b, but the present invention is not limited to present embodiments, can be set as various other implementations Mode.
For example, as long as power heater 8 can heat the flying dust original powder being blocked in heat treatment pipe 21 Equipment, be also possible to heater be arranged and the structure that is heated around heat treatment pipe 21.In addition, being not limited to Heated, be also possible to outside heat treatment pipe 21: the shaft core position in heat treatment pipe 21 configures appropriate add in advance Hot device is set as flying dust original powder and is blocked in the heater and heats the state between pipe 21, using the heat of heater to surrounding Flying dust original powder heated.It, also can be in the case where being not necessarily to supply oxygen compactly to winged in the case where these structures Grey original powder is heated.
Industrial availability
The present invention can utilize in needing the industry for being fired (heat modification) to flying dust.
Label declaration
1: heat modification system;2: heating baking apparatus;3: flying dust reservoir;4: weight feed device;5: cooling equipment; 6: dust-extraction unit;7: exhaust apparatus;8: power heater;9: carbon high-temp oxidation furnace;10: preheating device;20: driving device; 21: heat treatment pipe;22: induction coil;23: high-frequency induction heating power;24: high-frequency converter feed line;25: control dress It sets;26: furnace body;27: furnace body supporting part;30: throw-in part;30a: input port;30b: opening face;33: booster burners;33a: spray Portal;34: being blown into nozzle;35: outlet.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of heating baking apparatus, with combustion furnace, the combustion furnace makes the institute comprising flying dust and unburned carbon contained original powder It states unburned carbon contained burning and reduces, wherein
The combustion furnace includes agitating unit, unburned carbon contained is stirred to described in furnace;Oxygen feed unit, to Oxygen is supplied in the furnace;And fuel element, described in being full of by the oxygen supplied from the oxygen feed unit In furnace, make fuel combustion,
It is separately provided with heating device in the leading portion of the combustion furnace, the original which will supply to the combustion furnace In powder it is at least described it is unburned carbon contained be heated to heating setpoint temperature or more, the heating setpoint temperature is set to be higher than than institute At least low 200 DEG C of the temperature of unburned carbon contained temperature on fire is stated,
The heating device is structure as follows: unburned carbon contained being added not against internal-combustion to described Heat, the internal-combustion refer to the burning needed using the air in the unburned carbon contained locating inner space.
2. heating baking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein
The heating device includes
Delivery pipe conveys the original powder to the combustion furnace;With
Anaerobic heating unit, will be described unburned in the delivery pipe in the case where supplying oxygen not into the delivery pipe It burns carbon and is heated to the heating setpoint temperature or more.
3. heating baking apparatus according to claim 2, wherein
The high frequency electric source that the anaerobic heating unit has induction coil and connect with the induction coil,
The anaerobic heating unit is by induction heating, to configuration by the induction of high frequency electric source supply alternating current Described unburned carbon contained or/and described delivery pipe in the delivery pipe near coil is heated.
4. heating baking apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein
The combustion furnace includes input port, will be comprising by the unburned carbon contained original after the heating devices heat Powder is put into the combustion furnace;And discharge unit, the original powder is burnt and changed at the position opposed with the input port Property made of modified flying dust discharge,
The discharge unit side in the combustion furnace is configured with the fuel squit hole of the fuel element.
5. heating baking apparatus according to claim 4, wherein
The opening of the input port is facing towards top.
6. heating baking apparatus according to claim 3, wherein
Also there is weight feed device in the leading portion of the heating device, which supplies institute to the heating device Original powder is stated,
The supply amount of the original powder that the weight feed device is supplied to the heating device and the high frequency electric source it is defeated At least one party in out is adjusted, unburned carbon contained to heat to described.
7. according to heating baking apparatus described in claim 2,3 or 6, wherein
Volume shared by the flying dust in the combustion furnace be the combustion furnace in combustion space volume 30% hereinafter,
Also, volume shared by the flying dust in the delivery pipe be the delivery pipe in heating space volume 80% with On,
The heating space volume is less than half of the combustion space volume.
8. a kind of method for cooking, wherein
Using heating baking apparatus in the method for cooking, the heating baking apparatus has combustion furnace, and the combustion furnace makes to wrap The unburned carbon contained burning containing flying dust and unburned carbon contained original powder and reduce, in the heating baking apparatus, the burning Furnace includes agitating unit, unburned carbon contained is stirred to described in furnace;Oxygen feed unit is supplied into the furnace Oxygen;And fuel element fires fuel towards by out of the oxygen that the oxygen feed unit supplies is full of the furnace It burns, is separately provided with heating device in the leading portion of the combustion furnace, the original which will supply to the combustion furnace In powder it is at least described it is unburned carbon contained be heated to heating setpoint temperature or more, the heating setpoint temperature is set to be higher than than institute At least low 200 DEG C of the temperature of unburned carbon contained temperature on fire is stated,
In the method for cooking, by the heating device not against internal-combustion by the original powder extremely It is few described unburned carbon contained to be heated to heating setpoint temperature or more, wherein the internal-combustion, which refers to, to be needed using described unburned The burning of air in inner space locating for carbon, the heating setpoint temperature is set to be higher than to be risen than described unburned carbon contained At least low 200 DEG C of the temperature of fiery temperature,
In the hair full of the oxygen and the fuel by burning from the fuel element that are supplied by the oxygen feed unit Heat and by the unburned carbon contained combustion furnace for being heated to the unburned carbon contained temperature on fire or more after heating, on one side Stirred using agitating unit described unburned carbon contained makes the unburned carbon contained spontaneous combustion on one side.
CN201780039618.0A 2016-07-22 2017-02-15 Heating and firing device and firing method for fly ash Active CN109328119B (en)

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CN109328119B (en) 2021-08-24
TWI662006B (en) 2019-06-11

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