CN109324346A - A kind of medicine box sensor and medicine box - Google Patents
A kind of medicine box sensor and medicine box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109324346A CN109324346A CN201710644866.XA CN201710644866A CN109324346A CN 109324346 A CN109324346 A CN 109324346A CN 201710644866 A CN201710644866 A CN 201710644866A CN 109324346 A CN109324346 A CN 109324346A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medicine box
- unit
- displacement
- medicine
- institute
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V3/00—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
- G01V3/08—Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with magnetic or electric fields produced or modified by objects or geological structures or by detecting devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V8/00—Prospecting or detecting by optical means
- G01V8/10—Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers
- G01V8/12—Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers using one transmitter and one receiver
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Medicine box sensor proposed by the present invention and the medicine box with the medicine box sensor, the occupied state of medicine box is transmitted to other than pill box storage space by the mechanical movement of displacement unit, overcome the deficiency of prior art Chinese medicine box sensor, so that sensing element not any in the memory space of medicine box, circuit or lead, avoid the adverse effect that light, electromagnetic wave of sensing unit etc. generates drug, at the same may also reach up avoid Key works Drug packing from damaging after medical fluid, medicinal powder to the additional technical effect of the corrosion of sensing circuit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hospital automation medicine management system technical field more particularly to a kind of medicines of medicine management system
Box sensor and a kind of medicine box.
Background technique
With advances in technology, the medicine management system of automation, such as this public affairs has been widely used in hospital at present
Department before submit application No. is the earlier applications of CN201110211704, just propose such a drug automatic access system
System.Existing medicine storage system generally has central control unit and input-output equipment, such as many drug control systems
System carries out drug control using a computer.Medicine management system has several drug memory spaces, such as drawer, drug
Cabinet, or be controllable medicine box, these memory spaces usually have the retaining mechanism that can be controlled by electric signal, drug control
System further includes the power supply powered to central control unit, input-output equipment and lockset.In drug control technical field, pipe
Reason personnel usually require whether the drug whether being put into drug or medicine box in detection kit is removed, therefore, technology people
The presence that sensor perceives drug is arranged in member in medicine box.Such as our company before submit application No. is CN201210054026
With the earlier application of CN201210053997, a kind of medicine box using optical sensor is individually disclosed, application No. is
The earlier application of CN201210054023 discloses a kind of using piezoelectricity or the medicine bottle access unit of photoelectric sensor.In existing skill
In art, the medicine bottle detection unit in medicine box generally uses piezoelectric transducer or photoelectric sensor, this is because piezoelectric transducer and
The sensor unit of the small volume of photoelectric sensor, such medicine box does not take up space, and medicine box can vacate more spaces for depositing
Put medicine bottle.But whether sensing drug direct in this way is placed into the piezoelectric transducer of medicine box and photoelectric sensor and has itself
Shortcoming, for example, piezoelectric transducer to be generally arranged in the upper surface of the bottom plate of medicine box for the accuracy of detection, this
After sample medicine bottle is put into, medicine bottle is directly born against on piezoelectric transducer, and such piezoelectric transducer sends the telecommunications that a state changes
Number control unit being arrived, control unit judge that medicine bottle has been placed into according to this electric signal, as photoelectric sensor is also, photoelectricity
Sensor is generally located on upper surface or the side wall of medicine box bottom plate, and after medicine bottle is put into, the light that photoelectric sensor issues is by medicine
Bottle blocks, to send electric signal that a state changes to control unit.But piezoelectric transducer or photoelectric sensor are set
It sets in the inside of medicine box there are hidden danger, is initially mounted on the sensor of medicine box interior surface in order to will be outside electric signal transmission to medicine box
Control unit, it is necessary to medicine box bottom plate perhaps side wall open for signal wire or the aperture of power supply line extraction when medicine bottle is damaged or
When toppling over, the drug in medicine bottle is easy to damage the sensor unit of medicine box inner surface, and medical fluid can pass through aperture
Outflow, drips on the circuit board of medicine box lower part and corrosion control circuit, medicine box is caused integrally to scrap；Secondly, photoelectric sensor
Detection needs to issue detection light, poor in the sensitivity to transparent glass medicine bottle, and Some Drugs must be kept in dark place, photoelectricity
The detection light (including visible light and black light) that sensor issues influences to be unknowable caused by the drug in drug container
, it be easy to cause the failure of drug.
The last century 90's, the researcher in some U.S. have found in residential building there are low-level electromagnetic field, this
Kind magnetic field at least can in vitro weaken or eliminate a kind of widely applied drug effect, for example, it was discovered by researchers that testing
In room, when anticancer drug tamoxifen is exposed to such magnetic field, it just loses the ability for terminating cancer cell multiplication, and the U.S. is public
Department of Health reports these results of study in the meeting that Washington is held and increases this worry, and therefore, traditional medicine box passes
The electromagnetic wave of the release of the detection circuit of sensor drug effect to certain drugs, shelf-life may also generate adverse effect.But mesh
Before until, in medicine box sensor technical field, technical staff always allows the optical signal of sensor or magnetic signal to act directly on medicine
On product or drug outer packing, or drug is allowed to be exposed in the magnetic field of measuring circuit generation, does not recognize that needs avoid electricity
The influence that magnetic wave and light generate drug.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of medicine box sensor, whether is put into medicine box for sensing drug or is taken out from medicine box.
Further, the present invention proposes a kind of medicine box with the medicine box sensor, is removed or is put into the medicine for detecting drug
Box.The medicine box is provided with mechanical displacement unit, and drug can be placed into or be taken out the fortune of medicine box by institute's displacement unit
The dynamic sensing unit being transmitted to except pill box storage space, thus do not have in the memory space of medicine box any sensing element,
Circuit or lead.
Medicine box sensor of the invention includes displacement unit and sensing unit, and institute's displacement unit is arranged in medicine box inner wall,
And contacted with the outer packing of the drug or drug that are put into medicine box, the sensing unit is arranged except pill box storage space, described
Displacement unit at least part is arranged within the drug memory space, can produce position at least between the two positions
It moves, the movement that drug is placed into or is taken out pill box storage space by the displacement is transmitted to sensing unit, and the sensing unit is used
In displacement of the sensing institute's displacement unit between above-mentioned at least two position and generate corresponding displacement signal.Specifically, when
When drug is placed into pill box storage space, institute's displacement unit is moved to the second position from first position, institute's displacement unit
At least part is removed from pill box storage space, and sensing unit generates the first displacement signal；When drug is taken out from medicine box
When, displacement unit is moved to first position from the second position, and at least part of institute's displacement unit enters pill box storage space,
Sensing unit generates second displacement signal.The medicine box inner wall includes the inner sidewall and inner bottom surface in pill box storage space.
Further, at least part of institute's displacement unit have smooth surface, preferably with drug or drug outsourcing
The part of attaching touching.
Further, medicine box sensor of the invention further includes judging unit, and sensing unit transmits institute's displacement signal
To judging unit, the judging unit judges that drug is removed or is put into the pill box storage space according to institute's displacement signal,
Or the judging unit judges the occupied state of medicine box according to institute's displacement signal.The sensing unit and judging unit setting
Except pill box storage space.
Further, the sensing unit of medicine box sensor of the invention is piezoelectric sensing unit, photoelectric sensing unit, electromagnetism
At least one of sensing unit, switch unit, capacitance sensor.
Further, when drug is taken out from pill box storage space, institute's displacement unit is by self gravity from the
Two positions are moved to first position.On the other hand, the medicine box sensor have Flexible element, the Flexible element with it is described
Displacement unit connection provides displacement unit from the second position and is moved to returning for first position when drug is taken out from medicine box
Multiple power.Further, the elastomer is at least one of spring, metal clips, elastic rubbery body or polyurethanes plastic body.
Further, the present invention proposes that a kind of medicine box, the medicine box have above-mentioned medicine box sensor, and the pill box storage is empty
Between side wall there is the channel that passes through in whole or in part for displacement unit, at least part of institute's displacement unit can pass through
The channel is moved to except pill box storage space.
Further, the medicine box has axis, and institute's displacement unit can be around the axis in first position and second
Displacement is generated between setting.
Further, the medicine box has a battery limits, the side wall in the pill box storage space by the battery limits with it is described
Memory space is spaced apart, and the sensing unit is arranged in the battery limits.The medicine box shell has magnetic shielding material layer, institute
Stating shell includes medicine box side wall, bottom plate, and the inner wall, interlayer and outer wall in shell can be set in the magnetic shielding material layer.It is preferred that
Ground, the magnetic shielding material are the high material of magnetic conductivity.
The present invention also proposes a kind of medicine management system, has above-mentioned medicine box.
Medicine box sensor proposed by the present invention and the medicine box with the medicine box sensor are transported by the machinery of displacement unit
It is dynamic that the occupied state of medicine box is transmitted to other than pill box storage space, the deficiency of prior art Chinese medicine box sensor is overcome, is made
Sensing element, circuit or lead not any in the memory space of medicine box are obtained, light, electromagnetic wave of sensing unit etc. are avoided
To drug generate adverse effect, while may also reach up avoid Key works Drug packing damage after the corruption of medical fluid, medicinal powder to sensing circuit
The additional technical effect of erosion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first embodiment of medicine box sensor of the invention (without medicine bottle)；
Fig. 2 is the first embodiment of medicine box sensor of the invention (after powder charge bottle)；
Fig. 3 is the second embodiment of medicine box sensor of the invention (without medicine bottle)；
Fig. 4 is the second embodiment of medicine box sensor of the invention (after powder charge bottle)；
Fig. 5 is the 3rd embodiment of medicine box sensor of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the fourth embodiment of medicine box sensor of the invention；
Wherein, pill box storage area 1, axis 2, displacement unit 3, piezoelectric transducer 4, medicine bottle 5, spring 6, optical transmitting set 7, optical receiver
8, upper retainer 9, lower retainer 10, Hall sensor 11, medicine box side wall 12, magnetic sheet 13.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is further described combined with specific embodiments below.
As shown in Figure 1, in the first embodiment, medicine box of the invention has memory block 1, the memory block 1 has side wall,
The side wall has a displacement unit 3, and the top of the displacement unit 3 is less than lower part, it is preferable that the displacement unit 3 it is longitudinal sectional
Face is in isosceles triangle.The medicine box side wall has the channel (not shown) passed through for the displacement unit 3, institute's displacement unit
3 top is fixed on the axis 2 of upper surface in the channel, and can make the rotation of certain amplitude around the axis 2.It can from Fig. 1
To see, when medicine bottle 5 is not put into medicine box, which is located at first position in equilibrium state under the effect of gravity,
In the first position, institute's displacement unit 3 passes through the channel, and a part is located inside medicine box, and a part is located at outside medicine box.
It is easily understood that be located at the inside and outside partial volume of medicine box equal for the displacement unit 3 under first position.It is deposited in medicine box
Sensing unit is provided with except storage area 1, in the present embodiment preferably piezoelectric transducer 4, as shown in Figure 1, the piezoelectric sensing
Device 4 is arranged in the battery limits separated with pill box storage area 1, is fixed on the position opposite with the left edge of displacement unit 3, institute
The substrate for stating piezoelectric transducer 4 is fixed on the inner sidewall of battery limits, when medicine bottle is not put into medicine box, piezoelectric transducer 4 and position
It moves unit 3 and there is certain gap, piezoelectric transducer 4 is sensed less than any pressure value.
As shown in Fig. 2, when medicine bottle 5 is put into pill box storage area 1, the right hand edge of medicine bottle body contacts to the displacement unit 3,
The displacement unit 3 makes rotating motion under the gravity of medicine bottle around axis 2, therefore a part of displacement unit 3 is described in
Channel is moved to except pill box storage area 1 out of pill box storage area 1 and displacement unit 3 is made to be in the second position, this second
The left edge of position, displacement unit 3 is contacted with piezoelectric transducer 4, and piezoelectric transducer 4 senses the pressure from displacement unit 3
And export the first displacement signal.It should be noted that displacement unit 3, at first position, rightmost side edge needs to be located at medicine
Position deep enough in box internal storage space, to guarantee that medicine bottle can be come into full contact with after medicine bottle 5 is put into the pill box storage area 1
Ontology, and displacement unit 3 is made to generate enough displacements.
When medicine bottle 5 is taken out from medicine box, medicine bottle ontology is removed from pill box storage area 1, and displacement unit 3 is at itself
Gravity is rotated around axis 2, returns to first position from the second position, and the left edge of displacement unit 3 is no longer contacted with piezoelectric transducer 4,
The sensing of piezoelectric transducer 4 is less than the pressure from displacement unit 3 and exports second displacement signal.
Further, the medicine box sensor also has judging unit (not shown), described in the judging unit reception
First and second displacement signals, and according to above-mentioned first displacement signal and second displacement signal judge medicine bottle whether be put into medicine box or
It is removed from medicine box.If medicine box receives the first displacement signal, judging unit judges that medicine bottle is placed into medicine box, if medicine box
Second displacement signal is received, judging unit judges that medicine bottle is taken out from medicine box.
Further, the judging unit judges the occupancy of medicine box according to above-mentioned first displacement signal and second displacement signal
State.If medicine box receives the first displacement signal, judging unit judges that medicine box is in occupied state, if medicine box receives
Second displacement signal, judging unit judge that medicine box is in idle condition.
In a second embodiment, as shown in figure 3, medicine box side wall of the invention has displacement unit 3, the displacement unit 3 tool
There is left-right asymmetry longitudinal section, specifically, institute's displacement unit 3 is located at the part inside and outside pill box storage area with different
Shape, wherein part of the displacement unit 3 inside medicine box protrudes the side wall inner surfaces of memory block and is deep into pill box storage area 1
It is interior.The medicine box side wall has the channel (not shown) passed through for the displacement unit, can see that from Fig. 3, displacement unit 3
Left end is connected with Flexible element, preferably spring 6, and the right end of spring 6 connect with displacement unit 3 and provide support force, spring 6
Left side is connect with the pressure cell of piezoelectric transducer 4, and the substrate of the piezoelectric transducer 4 is fixed on the inner sidewall of battery limits.
When medicine bottle is not put into medicine box, which is located at first position in equilibrium state under the action of spring 6, at this
First position, institute's displacement unit 3 pass through the channel and partial volume are located in pill box storage area.Therefore, work as medicine bottle
When not being put into medicine box, displacement unit 3 be not through spring 6 to piezoelectric transducer 4 apply pressure, piezoelectric transducer 4 sensing less than
Any pressure value only senses lesser pressure value.
As shown in figure 4, when medicine bottle 5 is put into medicine box, the right hand edge of medicine bottle body contacts to the displacement unit 3, the displacement
Unit 3 is moved to the left under the pressure effect of medicine bottle, thus a part of displacement unit 3 by the channel from pill box storage area
It is inside moved to except pill box storage area or in channel, and displacement unit 3 is made to be in the second position, in the second position, displacement
So that spring 6 compresses, piezoelectric transducer 4 senses the pressure from displacement unit 3 and occurs obviously the whole movement to the left of unit 3
Increase and export the first displacement signal.
When medicine bottle 5 is taken out from medicine box, medicine bottle ontology is removed from medicine box, effect of the displacement unit 3 in spring 6
Under from the second position return to first position, the sensing of piezoelectric transducer 4 senses lesser pressure less than any pressure value or only
It is worth and exports second displacement signal.
Further, the medicine box sensor also has judging unit, and the judging unit receives described first and second
Displacement signal, and judge whether medicine bottle is put into medicine box or the quilt from medicine box according to above-mentioned first displacement signal and second displacement signal
It takes out and the occupied state of medicine box, judgment method is identical with the first embodiment.
Preferably, institute's displacement unit 3 is located at the part inside medicine box with smooth surface, specifically at least with medicine
The part of bottle contact has smooth surface, such as its cross section curve can be a part of circle, ellipse, parabola, helical.This
Sample is done with additional benefit, and resistance can be reduced when medicine bottle 5 is put into medication storage areas 1.
It further include that sensing unit can be also disposed at medicine by the added beneficial effect that medicine box side wall is arranged in displacement unit 3
Outside the side wall of box, in this way if medical fluid and medicinal powder after drug is damaged open circuit potential and will not cause the mistake of sensing unit
Spirit.
In the third embodiment, referring to Fig. 5, on the bottom plate of medicine box there is the channel passed through for the displacement unit 3 (not show
Out), the medicine box includes memory block and battery limits, and the battery limits are separated with memory block, and the battery limits setting is deposited in medicine box
Under storage area bottom plate.In the present embodiment, displacement unit 3 can be cube, cuboid, halfpace, rotary table, cylindrical body etc.,
It can be a part or combination of above-mentioned shape.By taking cuboid as an example, shown in the left part referring to the medicine box of Fig. 5, the displacement list
The upper surface of member 3 is obviously higher by pill box storage area bottom plate, and the lower surface of displacement unit 3 is connected with spring 6, the upper end of spring 6 with
The connection of 3 lower surface of displacement unit, the lower end of spring 6 are fixed on the plate upper surface of battery limits, by displacement unit 3 described logical
Road moves up and down, therefore at least part of displacement unit 3 can move between memory block and battery limits.The phase of battery limits
To being respectively arranged with optical transmitting set 7 and optical receiver 8 on side wall.
It is in mirror settings with left part, when medicine bottle 5 is put into pill box storage area as shown in the medicine box right part of Fig. 5
When, under the gravity of medicine bottle 5, displacement unit 3 passes through channel from first position and generates the second position of displacement arrival downwards simultaneously
Therefore compressed spring 6, a part of displacement unit 3 are also moved to battery limits from memory block and block what optical transmitting set 5 was issued
Light, so that receiver 6 no longer receives the light that optical transmitting set 5 is issued, the receiver 6 sends the first displacement signal.
It is easily understood that the displacement of displacement unit 3 needs enough strokes and makes it possible to the light for reliably blocking optical transmitting set 5
Line.
When medicine bottle is taken out from pill box storage area, displacement unit 3 moves upwards under the action of the restoring force of spring 6
Return to first position from the second position, at least part volume of displacement unit 3 pass through channel return in pill box storage space and
The light of the transmitting of optical transmitting set 5 is no longer blocked, receiver 6 receives the light that optical transmitting set 5 is issued, and the receiver 6 is sent out
Send second displacement signal.
Further, the medicine box sensor also has judging unit, and the judging unit receives described first and second
Displacement signal, and judge whether medicine bottle is put into medicine box or the quilt from medicine box according to above-mentioned first displacement signal and second displacement signal
It takes out and the occupied state of medicine box, judgment method is identical with the first embodiment.
In the fourth embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the medicine box has memory block and battery limits, the memory block and battery limits
It is separated by the sidewall paneling in pill box storage area.There is the channel (not shown) passed through for the displacement unit 3 on the side wall 12 of medicine box,
The channel is inclined, the be open opening that is higher than in memory block of the channel in battery limits.Institute's displacement unit 3 passes through described logical
Road, a part are located at battery limits, and a part is located at memory block.When medicine bottle is not put into pill box storage area, referring to the left side Fig. 6
Point, displacement unit 3 is located at first position under self gravitation effect, it is to be understood that at first position, displacement unit 3
Quality in the part of memory block will be significantly greater than the quality in the part of battery limits, portion of the institute's displacement unit 3 in battery limits
Dividing has the first retainer 9, and the effect of first retainer 9 is to prevent displacement unit 3 under gravity along inclined
Channel is slid completely into memory block.First retainer 9 has vertical left-hand face, is provided with magnetic sheet in the left-hand face
13.The side wall position opposite with the magnetic sheet in battery limits is fixed with Hall sensor 11, is used to sense the magnetic sheet 13 and generates
Magnetic field.Institute's displacement unit 3 has the second retainer 10 in the part of memory block, and the right side of second retainer 10, which has, to be used
In the surface contacted with medicine bottle, it is preferable that the surface is the smooth surface mentioned in second embodiment.Second retainer
10 effect is that institute's displacement element 1 is pushed completely and is sent in battery limits after preventing medicine bottle to be put into memory block.
It is in mirror settings with left part as shown in Fig. 6 right part, after medicine bottle is put into memory block from side opening,
Second retainer 10 of displacement unit 3 is contacted with medicine bottle, and displacement unit 3 is whole to generate slide displacement from first position along channel
To the second position, therefore at least part of displacement unit 3 is moved to battery limits from memory block by the channel, meanwhile, at this
The second position, the gap between the magnetic sheet 13 and Hall sensor 11 reduce, and the magnetic field that Hall sensor 11 is sensed is strong
Degree significantly increases, therefore Hall sensor 11 sends the first displacement signal.
When medicine bottle is taken away by memory block, displacement unit 3 is slided by inclined channel under the effect of gravity
First position, the gap between the first position, the magnetic sheet 13 and Hall sensor 11 increase, and Hall sensor 11 is felt
The magnetic field strength measured is obviously reduced, therefore Hall sensor 11 sends second displacement signal.
Further, the medicine box sensor also has judging unit, and the judging unit receives described first and second
Displacement signal, and judge whether medicine bottle is put into medicine box or the quilt from medicine box according to above-mentioned first displacement signal and second displacement signal
It takes out and the occupied state of medicine box, judgment method is identical with the first embodiment.
Further, the medicine box side wall and bottom plate have magnetic masking layer, and the magnetic masking layer can be eliminated further and be set
Preparation area magnet influences the magnetic field of the drug of memory block, for example, the magnetic masking layer can be set partition upper surface and/or
Lower surface also can be set in the interlayer of medicine box side wall and bottom plate.Further in preferred embodiment, the magnetic masking layer is to lead
Magnetic high material, such as permalloy, ferroaluminium, silicon steel sheet etc..In one embodiment, the side wall and bottom plate itself
With regard to being made of the material with shielding ability.It should be noted that not all medicine box is required to setting magnetic screen
Layer, storage magnetic field do not have in the medicine box of influential drug or consumptive material on it, magnetic masking layer can be cancelled, for example, storage at
The medicine box of medicine.
In the above-described embodiments, the judging unit can be the host of medicine management system, and the management of the host is soft
Part judges whether drug takes out from medicine box by first displacement signal and second displacement signal；In other embodiments,
The processing unit that the judging unit can form for single-chip microcontroller, MCU.
In the above-described embodiments, the drug in Chinese medicine box of the present invention can be understood as tablet medicament or accommodate tablet, pulvis,
The container and medical supplies of liquid drug.
In above-mentioned second and third embodiments, the elastomer is spring, in alternative embodiments, the elasticity
Element is metal clips, elastic rubbery body or polyurethanes plastic body.
In the above-described embodiments, the selection of sensing unit can be interchanged, or other kinds of piezoelectric sensing unit,
At least one of photoelectric sensing unit, electromagnetic sensing unit, switch unit, capacitance sensor at least realizes sensing institute's rheme
It moves unit displacement between the first position and the second position and sends the displacement signals of at least two states, for example, passing
When feeling unit using switch unit, setting displacement unit disconnects the switch unit at first position, and displacement unit is second
The switch unit is connected when position, vice versa.
In other alternate embodiments, there are also various deformations for the design of moving cell, and drug is placed into medicine box
Or the conversion of motion being removed from medicine box is the movement of displacement unit between the first position and the second position, and by this fortune
It is dynamic to be transmitted to except medicine box, any circuit, lead or sensing element are not present in the memory space to guarantee medicine box, also just prevents
A possibility that drug and optical, electromagnetic field contact, avoids the influence that these factors generate drug itself.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that drug sensor of the present invention can be used for its other than medicine box
His drug storage unit, such as medicine-chest.In addition, medicine box of the present invention can be used for holding bottle powder charge, tablet, have outside papery
The drug of packaging and other medical supplies.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the disclosure, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, it is contemplated that change or replacement should all cover this
Within the protection scope of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of medicine box sensor, the medicine box includes drug memory space, which is characterized in that the medicine box sensor includes:
Displacement unit, part are located within the drug memory space, can produce position at least between the two positions
It moves；
Sensing unit is arranged except pill box storage space；
When drug is placed into the pill box storage space, institute's displacement unit is moved to the second position from first position, described
At least part of displacement unit is removed from pill box storage space；
When drug is taken out from pill box storage space, institute's displacement unit is moved to first position from the second position, described
At least part of displacement unit enters within pill box storage space；
The displacement and generation that the sensing unit is used to sense institute's displacement unit between above-mentioned at least two position are corresponding
Displacement signal.
2. medicine box sensor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute's displacement unit is arranged in medicine box inner wall, and with
Be put into medicine box drug or drug outer packing contact, the medicine box inner wall include pill box storage space inner sidewall and interior bottom
Face.
3. medicine box sensor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that when drug is taken out from pill box storage space,
Institute's displacement unit is moved to first position from the second position by the restoring force that self gravity or elastomer provide.
4. medicine box sensor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensing unit is piezoelectric sensing unit, photoelectricity
At least one of sensing unit, electromagnetic sensing unit, switch unit, capacitance sensor.
5. medicine box sensor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that at least part of institute's displacement unit has round and smooth
Surface.
6. medicine box sensor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the medicine box sensor further includes judging unit, institute
It states sensing unit and institute's displacement signal is transferred to judging unit, the judging unit judges drug quilt according to institute's displacement signal
It is removed or placed into the occupancy shape that the pill box storage space or the judging unit judge medicine box according to institute's displacement signal
State, the judging unit are arranged except pill box storage space.
7. a kind of medicine box comprising medicine box sensor described in claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the pill box storage space
Side wall there is the channel that passes through in whole or in part for displacement unit, at least part of institute's displacement unit can pass through institute
Channel is stated to be moved to except pill box storage space.
8. medicine box as claimed in claim 7, the medicine box has axis, and institute's displacement unit can be around the axis at first
It sets and generates displacement between the second position.
9. medicine box as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the medicine box has battery limits, the pill box storage space
The battery limits are spaced apart by side wall with the memory space, and the sensing unit is arranged in the battery limits.
10. a kind of medicine management system comprising medicine box described in one of claim 7-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710644866.XA CN109324346B (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | Medicine box sensor and medicine box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710644866.XA CN109324346B (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | Medicine box sensor and medicine box |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109324346A true CN109324346A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
| CN109324346B CN109324346B (en) | 2023-03-31 |
Family
ID=65245078
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710644866.XA Active CN109324346B (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | Medicine box sensor and medicine box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109324346B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102616432A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-08-01 | 北京华兴长泰物联网技术研究院有限责任公司 | Medicine box |
| CN202508399U (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-10-31 | 北京华兴长泰物联网技术研究院有限责任公司 | Medicine box and medicine storage cabinet |
| CN102774590A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-11-14 | 北京华兴长泰物联网技术研究院有限责任公司 | Counting medicine box |
| CN202657558U (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-01-09 | 北京华兴长泰物联网技术研究院有限责任公司 | Counting medicine box and medicine storing cabinet |
| KR20140055914A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2014-05-09 | (주)제이브이엠 | Packing drug desposit box, catridge for equipping packing drug desposit box and packing drug dispensing device |
| KR20140055807A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2014-05-09 | (주)제이브이엠 | Dispensing box for a paper-bundle of medicine |
| CN204766500U (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-11-18 | 安吉县城市建设投资集团有限公司 | Intelligence medicine box |
| CN204990498U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-01-20 | 杭州有桥科技有限公司 | Medicine box and full -automatic unmanned on duty sell medicine machine |
-
2017
- 2017-08-01 CN CN201710644866.XA patent/CN109324346B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102616432A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-08-01 | 北京华兴长泰物联网技术研究院有限责任公司 | Medicine box |
| CN202508399U (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-10-31 | 北京华兴长泰物联网技术研究院有限责任公司 | Medicine box and medicine storage cabinet |
| CN102774590A (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-11-14 | 北京华兴长泰物联网技术研究院有限责任公司 | Counting medicine box |
| CN202657558U (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-01-09 | 北京华兴长泰物联网技术研究院有限责任公司 | Counting medicine box and medicine storing cabinet |
| KR20140055914A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2014-05-09 | (주)제이브이엠 | Packing drug desposit box, catridge for equipping packing drug desposit box and packing drug dispensing device |
| KR20140055807A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2014-05-09 | (주)제이브이엠 | Dispensing box for a paper-bundle of medicine |
| CN204990498U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2016-01-20 | 杭州有桥科技有限公司 | Medicine box and full -automatic unmanned on duty sell medicine machine |
| CN204766500U (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-11-18 | 安吉县城市建设投资集团有限公司 | Intelligence medicine box |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109324346B (en) | 2023-03-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP7525570B2 (en) | Apparatus and method for improved medication regimen compliance - Patents.com | |
| US10740441B2 (en) | Medicine container with an orientation sensor | |
| US11622911B2 (en) | Medicine case for improved regimen compliance | |
| US20150150759A1 (en) | Systems and Apparatus for Container Conversion | |
| RU2017137645A (en) | SUPPORTING CAP FOR PHARMACEUTICAL CAPACITY, INSERT FOR CAPACITIVE CAP FOR PHARMACEUTICAL CAPACITY, PHARMACEUTICAL CAPACITY WITH CAPUAL CAP AND COMPUTER PROGRAM AND COMPUTER PROGRAM | |
| US20180296441A1 (en) | Smart Medication Bottle with Pill Dispense Detection and Pill Counting | |
| US20150318100A1 (en) | Actuator assisted alignment of connectible devices | |
| CN207352184U (en) | A kind of medicine box sensor, medicine box and medicine management system | |
| US10952927B2 (en) | Apparatus for monitoring the content of a container and method therefor | |
| CN109324346A (en) | A kind of medicine box sensor and medicine box | |
| CN203315344U (en) | Intelligent medicine box system | |
| CN209689785U (en) | It is a kind of biomedicine Molecular Laboratory reagent cold chain monitoring and alarm system | |
| WO2017062480A1 (en) | Connected pharmaceutical packaging | |
| JP2018050759A (en) | Device for detecting picking up of object to be stored and system for controlling picking up | |
| CN209814898U (en) | Medicine storage box and pharmacy management system | |
| CN105796360A (en) | Intelligent rotary alarming medicine box | |
| CN206236053U (en) | A kind of capacitance resistance integrated touch screen | |
| GB2534004A (en) | A medication adherence monitor | |
| CN102058392A (en) | Tester for testing influence of direction on arm stability | |
| CN203693616U (en) | Urine flow detector | |
| CN109324351A (en) | A kind of optics medicine box sensor and medicine box | |
| CN107972957B (en) | Magnetic induction medicine box | |
| WO2020226068A1 (en) | Refrigerator | |
| WO2020015019A1 (en) | Signal source device, detection system, and carrier | |
| US20110140722A1 (en) | Object-sensing device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |