CN109323788A - Contact pressure accurate detecting method - Google Patents
Contact pressure accurate detecting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109323788A CN109323788A CN201811185571.1A CN201811185571A CN109323788A CN 109323788 A CN109323788 A CN 109323788A CN 201811185571 A CN201811185571 A CN 201811185571A CN 109323788 A CN109323788 A CN 109323788A
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- pressure
- welding
- load cell
- contact
- cylinder
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L5/00—Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of contact pressure accurate detecting method, solve the problems, such as that shock resistance existing for existing mechanism is low and detection accuracy error is big.The support base (5) in the case where the cylinder bottom of support cylinder (2) is fixedly installed pressure spring, pressure spring (6) are provided on support base (5) under pressure spring, spherical load cell (8) are provided on spherical load cell support (7), it is provided with pressure air in the barrel of support cylinder (2) and is passed through air flue (12), is passed through between air flue (12) and the outer side elevation of support cylinder (2) in pressure air and is provided with gas hole (13)；The bottom surface centre of contact force bearing plate (4) is provided with spherical load cell snapping ring block (9), spherical load cell snapping ring block (9) is to be fixedly connected by annular connecting plate (10) with the bottom surface of contact force bearing plate (4).Application requirement particularly suitable for the detection of wide range contact Pressure behaviour.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of contact pressure detection mechanisms, in particular to a kind of to apply in micro-electronic manufacturing equipment
Contact pressure Precision measurement mechanism is mainly used for the dynamic inspection of the contact type welding pressure in 0.1-200 kilogram range ability
It surveys.
Background technique
Contact pressure is a variety of micro-electronic manufacturing core dresses such as chip attachment, wire bonding, eutectic welding, face-down bonding
Standby key process parameter, precision pressure testing agency become the basic general character unit of micro-electronic manufacturing equipment.Such as: in circuit
During the welding of the eutectic of substrate and circuit chip, face-down bonding, to meet the requirement of welding quality technique, to circuit substrate and electricity
Contact pressure curves between the chip of road need in the welding process, and real-time perfoming monitoring and accurate control, the prior art is to pass through
Contact pressure when the soldering tip work of butt welding machine structure is measured in real time to reach above-mentioned purpose；Existing contact pressure
The principle of testing agency is: by relative displacement of the contact stressed member to support member in measuring mechanism, to measure contact
The size of formula pressure；For small contact pressure, have the defects that detection error is big, analyze its reason, mainly by
It is that displacement is realized by sliding movement between stressed member and support member, big there are frictional force between two structural members
Problem, when contact pressure is smaller, really tested contact pressure can balance out a part by frictional force, influence contact
The measurement accuracy of formula pressure；In addition, force measuring machine at the scene in real time tests production process, it is connect with force measuring machine
Other production components be to be in production operation working condition, the microvibration of these components, will also result in force measuring machine by
Small lateral displacement is generated between power component and support member, the measurement that can also directly contribute contact pressure accurately declines.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of contact pressure Precision measurement mechanism and detection methods, solve existing for existing mechanism
Shock resistance is low and the big technical problem of detection accuracy error.
The present invention is to solve the above technical problem by the following technical programs:
A kind of contact pressure Precision measurement mechanism, including support seat board and contact force bearing plate, fixation is set on support seat board
It is equipped with support cylinder, the mobile cylinder of stress is connected on the bottom surface of contact force bearing plate, is fixed at the cylinder bottom of support cylinder
It is provided with support base under pressure spring, is provided with pressure spring on support base under pressure spring, the upper end of pressure spring is provided with spherical shape with groove
Load cell support is provided with spherical load cell on spherical load cell support, in the barrel of support cylinder
It is provided with pressure air and is passed through air flue, be passed through between air flue and the outer side elevation of support cylinder in pressure air and be provided with air blowing
Hole；The bottom surface centre of contact force bearing plate is provided with spherical load cell snapping ring block, spherical load cell
Snapping ring block is fixed together by the bottom surface of annular connecting plate and contact force bearing plate；Stress moves cylinder
It is actively socketed in support cylinder, the spherical load cell hooking ring of the bottom surface centre setting of contact force bearing plate
Shape block activity is crimped on spherical load cell, and contact force bearing plate is arranged in right above the top end face of support cylinder, by
Circular tubular air gap is provided between the inner sidewall of the mobile cylinder of power and the lateral wall of support cylinder.
It is connected with pressure air input pipe on the entrance that pressure air is passed through air flue, is full of in pressure air input pipe
There is the pressure air of 2 atmospheric pressure.
A kind of contact pressure accurate detecting method, comprising the following steps:
The first step, the support base in the case where pressure spring is fixedly installed in the cylinder bottom of support cylinder, are arranged pressure spring on support base under pressure spring, are pressing
The upper end of spring is provided with spherical load cell support with groove, and spherical dynamometry is arranged on spherical load cell support and passes
Sensor is arranged pressure air in the barrel of support cylinder and is passed through air flue, is passed through the outer of air flue and support cylinder in pressure air
Gas hole is set between side elevation；The bottom surface centre of contact force bearing plate is provided with spherical load cell snapping annular
Block, spherical load cell snapping ring block are to be fixedly connected on one by the bottom surface of annular connecting plate and contact force bearing plate
It rises；The mobile cylinder of stress is actively socketed in support cylinder, the ball of the bottom surface centre setting of contact force bearing plate
Shape load cell snapping ring block activity is crimped on spherical load cell, and support cylinder is arranged in contact force bearing plate
Right above top end face, circular tubular gas is provided between the inner sidewall of the mobile cylinder of stress and the lateral wall of support cylinder
Gap；
Second step connects pressure air input pipe on the entrance that pressure air is passed through air flue, fills in pressure air input pipe
Completely there is the pressure air of 2 atmospheric pressure；
Third step, contact pressure Precision measurement mechanism horizontal setting below the soldering tip of welding equipment, spherical dynamometry is passed
The circuit lead of sensor is connected to the pressure test unit of welding equipment, and welding equipment is powered, places on contact force bearing plate
After circuit substrate and circuit chip to be welded, pressure test cell pressure value is set to zero；
Soldering tip when being depressed on contact force bearing plate of 4th step, welding equipment, circuit substrate and circuit chip generate contact
Welding pressure, welding pressure are transmitted to the mobile cylinder of stress, and the mobile cylinder of stress moves down, and the pressure spring in support cylinder occurs
Compression, the compressing force of pressure spring are equal to the contact type welding pressure between circuit substrate and circuit chip, spherical load cell detection
To pressure spring compressing force, the contact type welding pressure that is detected by between circuit substrate and circuit chip；
In 5th step, circuit substrate and circuit chip welding process, the control system of welding equipment is bent according to welding pressure technique
Line applies the welding pressure that process curve requires, the weldering that spherical load cell will test to contact force bearing plate by soldering tip
Pressure real-time delivery is connect to the pressure test unit of welding equipment, the control system of welding equipment according to transmitting come contact pressure
Live signal carries out dynamic correcting to the contact pressure of welding overall process, realizes the accurate control of welding pressure.
Structure of the invention is compact, easily manufactured and installed debugging, detects particularly suitable for wide range contact Pressure behaviour
Application requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the mobile cylinder 3 of stress of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of support cylinder 2 of the invention；
Fig. 4 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
A kind of contact pressure Precision measurement mechanism, including support seat board 1 and contact force bearing plate 4, it is fixed on support seat board 1
It is provided with support cylinder 2, the mobile cylinder 3 of stress is connected on the bottom surface of contact force bearing plate 4, in the cylinder of support cylinder 2
Bottom is fixedly installed support base 5 under pressure spring, is provided with pressure spring 6 on support base 5 under pressure spring, and the upper end of pressure spring 6 is provided with band
The spherical load cell support 7 of groove, spherical load cell 8 is provided on spherical load cell support 7, is being supported
It is provided with pressure air in the barrel of cylinder 2 and is passed through air flue 12, is passed through the outer edge-on of air flue 12 and support cylinder 2 in pressure air
Gas hole 13 is provided between face；The bottom surface centre of contact force bearing plate 4 is provided with spherical load cell hooking ring
Shape block 9, spherical load cell snapping ring block 9 is fixed by annular connecting plate 10 and the bottom surface of contact force bearing plate 4
It links together；The mobile cylinder 3 of stress is actively socketed in support cylinder 2, the bottom surface center of contact force bearing plate 4
Spherical 9 activity of load cell snapping ring block of place's setting is crimped on spherical load cell 8, and contact force bearing plate 4 is set
It sets right above the top end face of support cylinder 2, is set between the inner sidewall of the mobile cylinder 3 of stress and the lateral wall of support cylinder 2
It is equipped with circular tubular air gap 11.
It is connected with pressure air input pipe on the entrance that pressure air is passed through air flue 12, is filled in pressure air input pipe
Completely there is the pressure air of 2 atmospheric pressure.
A kind of contact pressure accurate detecting method, comprising the following steps:
The first step, the support base 5 in the case where pressure spring is fixedly installed in the cylinder bottom of support cylinder 2, are arranged pressure spring 6 under pressure spring on support base 5,
The upper end of pressure spring 6 is provided with spherical load cell support 7 with groove, ball is set on spherical load cell support 7
Shape load cell 8 is arranged pressure air in the barrel of support cylinder 2 and is passed through air flue 12, is passed through air flue 12 in pressure air
Gas hole 13 is set between the outer side elevation of support cylinder 2；The bottom surface centre of contact force bearing plate 4 is provided with spherical shape
Load cell snapping ring block 9, spherical load cell snapping ring block 9 is by annular connecting plate 10 and contact load
What the bottom surface of plate 4 was fixed together；The mobile cylinder 3 of stress is actively socketed in support cylinder 2, contact load
Spherical 9 activity of load cell snapping ring block of the bottom surface centre setting of plate 4 is crimped on spherical load cell 8,
Contact force bearing plate 4 is arranged in right above the top end face of support cylinder 2, in the inner sidewall and support cylinder 2 of the mobile cylinder 3 of stress
Lateral wall between be provided with circular tubular air gap 11；
Second step connects pressure air input pipe on the entrance that pressure air is passed through air flue 12, in pressure air input pipe
It is filled with the pressure air of 2 atmospheric pressure；
Third step, contact pressure Precision measurement mechanism horizontal setting below the soldering tip of welding equipment, spherical force-measuring sensing
The circuit lead of device 8 is connected correctly to the pressure test unit of welding equipment, and welding equipment is powered, on contact force bearing plate 4
After placing circuit substrate and circuit chip to be welded, pressure test cell pressure value is set to zero；
Soldering tip when being depressed on contact force bearing plate 4 of 4th step, welding equipment, circuit substrate and circuit chip generate contact
Welding pressure, welding pressure are transmitted to the mobile cylinder 3 of stress, move down the mobile cylinder 3 of stress, meanwhile, in support cylinder 2
Pressure spring 6 generate compression, and generate same reaction force, spherical load cell 8 detects the reaction force of pressure spring 6, also
The contact type welding pressure being accurately detected between circuit substrate and circuit chip can since pressure spring 6 is small stroke high rigidity pressure spring
Larger outer load pressure is born, the comparable spherical load cell 8 of configuration measuring range is, it can be achieved that thin tail sheep, wide range contact pressure
The accurate detection of power；
In 5th step, circuit substrate and circuit chip welding process, the control system of welding equipment is bent according to welding pressure technique
Line applies the welding pressure that process curve requires to contact force bearing plate 4, causes support cylinder by soldering tip vertical Z to movement
Pressure spring 6 in 2 generates vertical Z to compression, and the welding pressure signal real-time delivery that spherical load cell 8 will test is to welding
The pressure test unit of equipment, the contact pressure live signal that the control system of welding equipment is come according to transmitting is to welding overall process
Contact pressure rectify a deviation, realize the accurate control of welding pressure.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of contact pressure accurate detecting method, comprising the following steps:
The first step, the support base (5) in the case where pressure spring is fixedly installed in the cylinder bottom of support cylinder (2), are arranged on support base (5) under pressure spring
Pressure spring (6) is provided with spherical load cell support (7) with groove in the upper end of pressure spring (6), in spherical load cell branch
Spherical load cell (8) is set on seat (7), setting pressure air is passed through air flue (12) in the barrel of support cylinder (2),
Pressure air is passed through setting gas hole (13) between air flue (12) and the outer side elevation of support cylinder (2)；In contact force bearing plate
(4) bottom surface centre is provided with spherical load cell snapping ring block (9), spherical load cell snapping ring block
It (9) is fixed together by the bottom surface of annular connecting plate (10) and contact force bearing plate (4)；Stress moves cylinder
(3) it is actively socketed on support cylinder (2), the spherical dynamometry of the bottom surface centre setting of contact force bearing plate (4) passes
Sensor snapping ring block (9) activity is crimped on spherical load cell (8), and contact force bearing plate (4) is arranged in support cylinder
(2) right above top end face, circle is provided between the inner sidewall of stress mobile cylinder (3) and the lateral wall of support cylinder (2)
Cyclic annular tubular air gap (11)；
Second step connects pressure air input pipe on the entrance that pressure air is passed through air flue (12), in pressure air input pipe
In be filled with the pressure airs of 2 atmospheric pressure；
Third step, contact pressure Precision measurement mechanism horizontal setting below the soldering tip of welding equipment, spherical dynamometry is passed
The circuit lead of sensor (8) is connected to the pressure test unit of welding equipment, and welding equipment is powered, in contact force bearing plate (4)
After upper placement circuit substrate and circuit chip to be welded, pressure test cell pressure value is set to zero；
Soldering tip when being depressed on contact force bearing plate (4) of 4th step, welding equipment, circuit substrate is contacted with circuit chip generation
Formula welding pressure, welding pressure are transmitted to stress movement cylinder (3), and stress mobile cylinder (3) moves down, support cylinder (2)
Interior pressure spring (6) compresses, and the compressing force of pressure spring (6) is equal to the contact type welding pressure between circuit substrate and circuit chip,
Spherical load cell (8) detects pressure spring (6) compressing force, the contact type welding being detected by between circuit substrate and circuit chip
Pressure；
In 5th step, circuit substrate and circuit chip welding process, the control system of welding equipment is bent according to welding pressure technique
Line applies the welding pressure that process curve requires to contact force bearing plate (4) by soldering tip, and spherical load cell (8) will be examined
The welding pressure real-time delivery of survey to welding equipment pressure test unit, the control system of welding equipment according to transmitting come connect
Touch pressure live signal carries out dynamic correcting to the contact pressure of welding overall process, realizes the accurate control of welding pressure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811185571.1A CN109323788B (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | Contact type pressure precision detection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811185571.1A CN109323788B (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | Contact type pressure precision detection method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109323788A true CN109323788A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
| CN109323788B CN109323788B (en) | 2020-05-26 |
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ID=65262442
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811185571.1A Active CN109323788B (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | Contact type pressure precision detection method |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002340717A (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-27 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | Pressure measuring instrument |
| CN201116892Y (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2008-09-17 | 大连机床集团有限责任公司 | Main shaft force-measuring device for precision boring head |
| JP4194726B2 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2008-12-10 | 高千穂精機株式会社 | Friction and wear testing machine |
| CN103115700A (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-22 | 西安中科麦特电子技术设备有限公司 | Mounting pressure test mechanism used for ball grid array (BGA) repair work |
| CN103278690A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-09-04 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Device and method for applying monitorable axial pressure |
| CN104384905A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-04 | 重庆恒隆红岩汽车转向系统有限公司 | Press fitting equipment capable of displaying press-in force value |
| CN205175590U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-04-20 | 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 | Orce measuring device |
-
2018
- 2018-10-11 CN CN201811185571.1A patent/CN109323788B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4194726B2 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2008-12-10 | 高千穂精機株式会社 | Friction and wear testing machine |
| JP2002340717A (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-27 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | Pressure measuring instrument |
| CN201116892Y (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2008-09-17 | 大连机床集团有限责任公司 | Main shaft force-measuring device for precision boring head |
| CN103115700A (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-22 | 西安中科麦特电子技术设备有限公司 | Mounting pressure test mechanism used for ball grid array (BGA) repair work |
| CN103278690A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-09-04 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Device and method for applying monitorable axial pressure |
| CN104384905A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-04 | 重庆恒隆红岩汽车转向系统有限公司 | Press fitting equipment capable of displaying press-in force value |
| CN205175590U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-04-20 | 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 | Orce measuring device |
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| CN109323788B (en) | 2020-05-26 |
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