CN109323493A - A kind of ice cube automatic assembly line - Google Patents
A kind of ice cube automatic assembly line Download PDFInfo
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- CN109323493A CN109323493A CN201811316247.9A CN201811316247A CN109323493A CN 109323493 A CN109323493 A CN 109323493A CN 201811316247 A CN201811316247 A CN 201811316247A CN 109323493 A CN109323493 A CN 109323493A
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 206010054949 Metaplasia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015689 metaplastic ossification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 36
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 240000006236 Martynia annua Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000009071 Mesembryanthemum crystallinum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005138 cryopreservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
- B65B1/32—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by weighing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/02—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages
- B65B57/04—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages and operating to control, or to stop, the feed of such material, containers, or packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G61/00—Use of pick-up or transfer devices or of manipulators for stacking or de-stacking articles not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
- F25C5/18—Storing ice
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of ice cube automatic assembly line, the dry screening plant of water treatment facilities, ice machine, ice cube, ice cube automatic packaging machine, defective products detection collection device, stacking storage line, ice bank including setting gradually；The water treatment facilities are for the water source of ice making to be filtered and sterilize, the ice machine is for producing ice cube, the dry screening plant of the ice cube is used for the freeze-drying and screening of ice cube, the ice cube automatic packaging machine is packaged packaging for ice cube, underproof ice cube is packed screening exclusion and collected by the defective products detection collection device, qualified ice cube packaging enters the stacking and is put in storage line, and the stacking storage line is delivered to the ice bank for after the completion of qualified ice cube packaging stacking.High degree of automation of the present invention, the daily output are high, cost of labor is low, sanitary condition is good, and the ice particles made are uniform in size, and trash ice is few, and clean level is high, and ice cube is easily separated, have good economic significance and promotional value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerating field more particularly to a kind of ice cube automatic assembly lines.
Background technique
In cooling industry, the links such as production, packaging, storage, conveying of ice cube can influence the quality of ice cube, therefore
Each link of management operation, which is accurately run, to be very important；In the links such as the production of entire ice cube, packaging, storage, transport, need
Want it to have the advantages that high efficiency, free of contamination, to keep the cleanliness and integrality of ice cube, while to avoid it is ice melting, really
Protect the basic demand that ice cube meets production.
Existing tradition ice plant relies primarily on manual operation, and ice cube is stored in ice storage bucket after going out ice, is not freeze-dried
And screening, there are many ice cube surface moisture content out, and trash ice can also enter next process, pass through the side of hand press-packing
Formula, then put in ice storage freezer, and the daily output is not high.Whole process is most of to be operated by artificial mode, manually
Higher cost, and labor intensity of workers is big, it is relatively high to the hygienic requirements of worker since people is often in contact with arriving ice cube, otherwise
The sanitary condition not reached requirement.Being packaged ice cube out, there is also more trash ices, and just compare due to being packaged preceding ice cube
More moisture content is stored by ice storage freezer, and when ice cube outbound is all sticked together, and user is bad to take ice cube, be by beating ice
The mode of block could use ice cube, but in the process beaten, and cause the fragmentation of ice cube, lead to more more trash ices, cause
Ice cube quality is not high, also leads to the reduction of ice cube selling price.Most of produced ice cube in ice plant contributes to eat, and whole process may
It has metallic foreign body to enter in ice bag, artificial detection is more difficult to be discovered, and certain food-safety problem is caused.And due to being people
Work is packaged, and the weight difference of every bag of ice is bigger.
Publication No. is that the patent application of CN103983063A discloses the full-automatic ice making of one kind, dry, storage and transmission & distribution one
Body ice storage system, including ice-making system, ice storage system and distributing system, in which: the ice-making system is placed in ice storage system
Top, the distributing system is placed in the side of ice storage system, and the ice storage system includes the large-scale ice storage with cold source
Storehouse, the ice-making system outlet are divided into two pipelines, and a pipeline is equipped with the top that drier conveyer is installed on ice storage storehouse, another
The connection of the mobile icebox of pipeline and distributing system, the mobile icebox are equipped with and pneumatically take ice production apparatus, and described pneumatically takes ice to fill
That sets pneumatically takes the mobile suction ice pipe in ice pipe connection ice storage storehouse.Although the automation of the patent application to a certain extent makes ice life
Production and ice storage, but it is poor to the control of ice cube quality, also not to the freeze-drying of ice cube and screening step, ice cube is easy glutinous
Even and quality is not sufficiently stable, therefore its application range is only limitted to buying for fishery ice and takes vending machine, is not widely deployed for eating
The ice cube of product and other to the higher field of ice cube quality requirement.
Summary of the invention
For prior art high labor cost, sanitary condition difficulty reach, ice cube adhesion situation is serious, trash ice is more, lead to ice
The problems such as block quality is not high, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high degree of automations, the ice that ice cube quality is high, cleanliness is high
Block automatic assembly line.
To achieve the above object, the present invention can be achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of ice cube automatic assembly line, including the dry screening plant of the water treatment facilities, ice machine, ice cube that set gradually,
Ice cube automatic packaging machine, defective products detection collection device, stacking are put in storage line, ice bank；The entrance of the water treatment facilities connects
Water source, outlet connect the ice machine and are then supplied to the ice making for the water source of ice making to be filtered and sterilize
Machine；The ice machine connects the dry screening plant of the ice cube by the first conveying device, for producing ice cube, and will preparation
Ice cube the dry screening plant of the ice cube is sent to by first conveying device；The dry screening plant of the ice cube is used for
The freeze-drying and screening of ice cube；The dry screening plant of the ice cube connects the ice cube by the second conveying device and packs automatically
Ice cube after freeze-drying and screening is delivered to the ice cube automatic packaging machine by second conveying device and carries out ice by machine
Block packaging；Ice cube enters the defective products and detects collection device after being packaged, the defective products detection collection device will be underproof
Ice cube packaging screening is excluded and is collected, and qualified ice cube packaging enters the stacking and is put in storage line, and the stacking storage line will be qualified
Ice cube packaging stacking after the completion of, qualified ice cube packaging is delivered to by the ice bank by third conveying device.
Further, dress is collected in the dry screening plant of the ice machine, ice cube, ice cube automatic packaging machine, defective products detection
It sets, stacking storage line is set in (or part is set to) freezer, it is ensured that ice cube production, the temperature for the master operation transported are suitable,
Ice cube fusion is avoided to cause to be adhered or quality decline.
Further, ice cube buffer storage, the ice cube are additionally provided between the ice machine and the dry screening plant of ice cube
Buffer storage is used to temporarily store the ice cube of the ice machine preparation, raw to avoid the ice machine and the dry screening plant of ice cube
Produce fault in production caused by speed not exclusively synchronizes；Specifically, the ice cube buffer storage is the glacial cirque of an intermediate size.
Further, it is additionally provided with ice cube storage device between the dry screening plant of the ice cube and ice cube automatic packaging machine,
The ice cube storage device is set between the dry screening plant outlet of the ice cube and the second conveying device import, for depositing
The ice cube that the dry screening plant of the ice cube screens is stored up, prevents ice cube to be adhered in storage, and avoid the ice cube dry
Fault in production caused by speed of production not exclusively synchronizes between screening plant and ice cube automatic packing apparatus.
Further, when the yield of the ice machine and the close ice cube automatic packaging machine production capacity, the ice cube storage
Large capacity glacial cirque can be used in cryopreservation device.
Further, second conveying device is equipped with ultraviolet sterilization apparatus, and the ultraviolet sterilization apparatus is in institute
It states in the transmission process of the second conveying device and ultraviolet sterilization is carried out to ice cube.
Further, the ice cube screening plant is equipped with cylindric roller, and trash ice collection is additionally provided on the downside of the roller
Device, the roller are assembled by several single-unit rollers, and single-unit roller both ends are two circular round tube fixed plates,
Several evenly distributed round tubes are welded between two round tube fixed plates, the gap of the round tube is slightly less than qualified ice cube
Size, the ice cube for making not meet size requirement falls discharge by the gap between the round tube；The single-unit drums inside
It is welded with the helical blade；Several described single-unit rollers form a long roller, several spiral shells in the long roller
Vane piece is continuously arranged, and forms continuous helical form；The trash ice collection device is for collecting by between the round tube
The trash ice that gap is fallen.When the roller rotates, ice cube is driven by the roller overturn on one side, is driven on one side by the helical blade
It pushes ahead, trash ice and the ice cube for not meeting size requirements will be fallen to the trash ice by the gap between round tube and collect dress
It sets, and satisfactory ice cube is then transported to always subsequent processing.
Further, first conveying device, the second conveying device are filled using belt conveyer or screw rod transmission
It sets, realizes the material conveying and upper and lower work between the dry screening plant of the ice cube buffer storage, ice cube, ice cube automatic packaging machine
Sequence linking.
Further, the ice bank uses intelligent warehousing system, and the third transportation system is using the object being intelligently put in storage
Trolley is flowed, to realize the intelligent transport and storage of the ice cube of stacking completion.
Further, the third transportation system is transported using human assistance, specifically refers to operator by pushing away
Vehicle transports the ice cube that stacking is completed to the ice bank.
Further, the ice cube automatic assembly line uses two-layer structure, be successively arranged on two layers the water treatment facilities,
The dry screening plant of ice machine, the first conveying device, ice cube, is set to one layer of upside；One layer is successively arranged ice cube storage device,
Two conveying devices, ice cube automatic packaging machine, defective products detection collection device, stacking are put in storage line, ice bank；One layer of the ice cube
Storage device is connect by vertical conveying device with the dry screening plant of two layers of the ice cube, and the ice cube automatic assembly line is made
Can more floors, compared with small area in the case where realize automated production.
Further, the ice cube automatic assembly line uses single layer structure, the water treatment facilities, ice machine, first defeated
The dry screening plant of device, ice cube, ice cube storage device, the second conveying device, ice cube automatic packaging machine, defective products detection is sent to receive
Acquisition means, stacking storage line, ice bank are set gradually, and enable the ice cube automatic assembly line in single layer, the feelings of larger area
Automated production is realized under condition.
Further, defective products detection collection device is equipped with metal detection system and packaging weighing device, can and
When detection the ice bag containing metallic foreign body and be automatically drained out；The packaging weighing device makes for weighing measurement and adjustment feedback
The ice weight error very little of every packaging bag.
Further, the ice cube automatic packaging machine is horizontal ice cube automatic packaging machine, vertical automatic packaging machine or bundle
Mouth packing machine.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is using automatic packaging machine, stacking storage line, defective products detection and collection device and intelligent warehousing system
Etc. automation equipments, improve the degree of automation, reduce cost of labor and improve sanitary condition, centre hardly manually operate,
From ice out to ice cube, storage can realize automatic operation, reduce pollution of the people to ice cube, sanitary condition is high, by entirely locating
Reason process achievees the purpose that improve ice cube quality.
2, automating has ice cube dry and trash ice screening in ice plant, using the dry screening plant of the ice cube of round tube roller, make
Ice cube is dry, uniform in size, surface is not damaged, and effectively reduces injury of the process kind of screening to ice cube, even across ice storage
Freezer ice storage, as long as gently shake can separate ice cube, ice cube sells lover, and quality is high.
3, pass through setting water treatment facilities, it is ensured that the cleanliness at ice cube water source；By the way that ultraviolet sterilization apparatus is arranged, really
Ice cube production is protected, the bacterium for being possible to generate in transportational process can also be efficiently removed；It is detected by defective products and collects dress
It installs, it is possible to prevente effectively from metallic foreign body infiltrates ice bag, and ensures every packaging bag ice weight by packing weighing device
Error very little.
4, compared with existing traditional ice plant, high degree of automation of the present invention, the daily output is high, can generate higher production effect
Benefit, the ice particles made are uniform in size, and trash ice is few, and ice cube is easily separated；Whole process is almost without manual operation, manually
It is at low cost, it is easy to operate, as long as setting correlation values, can automatic operating, and due to nobody contact, ice cube health
Condition is good, the ice cube safety and sanitation of output, and it is high to sell lover's quality；With good economic significance and promotional value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 4.
In figure: 1, water treatment facilities；2, ice machine；3, ice cube buffer storage；4, the dry screening plant of ice cube；5, ice cube stores up
Cryopreservation device；6, ice cube automatic packaging machine；7, stacking is put in storage line；8, defective products detects collection device；9, the first conveying device；10,
Second conveying device；11, operator；12, cart；13, table trolley；14, ice bank；15, intelligent warehousing system；16, purple
Outside line sterilizing unit；17, lifting device.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the invention patent are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, is further elaborated the invention patent.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The invention patent is not intended to limit the present invention patent.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of ice cube automatic assembly line, water treatment facilities 1, ice machine 2, ice cube including setting gradually are slow
The dry screening plant 4 of cryopreservation device 3, ice cube, ice cube storage device 5, ice cube automatic packaging machine 6, defective products detection collection device 8,
Stacking is put in storage line 7, ice bank 14；The entrance of the water treatment facilities 1 connects water source, and outlet connects the ice machine 2, and being used for will
The water source of ice making is filtered and sterilizes, and is then supplied to the ice machine 2；The ice machine 2 passes through ice cube buffer storage
3, the first conveying device 9 connects the dry screening plant 4 of the ice cube, for producing ice cube；The ice cube buffer storage 3 is one
The glacial cirque of a intermediate size, the ice cube prepared for temporarily storing the ice machine 2 are dry to avoid the ice machine 2 and ice cube
Fault in production caused by dry 4 speed of production of screening plant not exclusively synchronizes；The ice cube prepared enters ice cube caching dress
3 are set, then is exported from the outlet of the ice cube buffer storage 3, is sent to the ice cube dry sieve by first conveying device 9
Screening device 4；The dry screening plant 4 of the ice cube is used for the freeze-drying and screening of ice cube；The dry screening plant 4 of the ice cube is logical
Cross ice cube storage device 5, the second conveying device 10 connects the ice cube automatic packaging machine 6, for being freeze-dried and screening ice cube；
The ice cube storage device 5 is set between the dry outlet of screening plant 4 of the ice cube and 10 import of the second conveying device, is used
In the ice cube that the dry screening plant 4 of the storage ice cube screens, ice cube is prevented to be adhered in storage, and avoid the ice cube
Fault in production caused by speed of production not exclusively synchronizes between dry screening plant 4 and ice cube automatic packing apparatus, the ice
Block storage device 5 is additionally provided with rake ice production apparatus, for the ice cube of input to be bulldozed, and pushes ice cube during transportation, to improve
Freezer utilization rate, while ice cube being prevented to be sticked together；Ice cube in the ice cube storage device 5 passes through the second conveying dress
It sets 10 and is delivered to the progress of the ice cube automatic packaging machine 6 ice cube packaging；Ice cube enters defective products detection and collects dress after being packaged
Set 8, underproof ice cube is packed screening and excludes and collect by the defective products detection collection device 8, qualified ice cube pack into
Enter the stacking storage line 7, the stacking storage line 7 passes through third conveying device for after the completion of qualified ice cube packaging stacking
Qualified ice cube packaging is delivered to the ice bank 14.
Specifically, the first conveying device 9 described in the present embodiment 1, the second conveying device 10 using belt conveyer and
Screw conveying device, to realize between the dry screening plant 4 of the ice cube buffer storage 3, ice cube, ice cube automatic packaging machine 6
Material conveying and upper and lower procedure connection；The third conveying device is table trolley 13, and the ice bank 14 uses intelligent storage
System 15, the third transportation system is using the table trolley 13 being intelligently put in storage, to realize that the intelligent of ice cube that stacking is completed is transported
Defeated and storage.Specifically, the intelligent warehousing system 15 according to the usage requirement to batch, shelf-life to warehouse goods etc. into
Row management, and have the function of intelligent outbound, storage etc..Second conveying device 10 is equipped with ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 16, institute
It states ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 16 and ultraviolet sterilization is carried out to ice cube in the transmission process of second conveying device 10.
Specifically, ice cube screening plant described in the present embodiment 1 is equipped with cylindric roller, is additionally provided on the downside of the roller
Trash ice collection device, the roller are assembled by several single-unit rollers, and single-unit roller both ends are two circular circles
Pipe fixed plate is welded with several evenly distributed round tubes between two round tube fixed plates, and the gap of the round tube is smaller
In the size of qualified ice cube, the ice cube for not meeting size requirement is made to fall discharge by the gap between the round tube；The list
Section drums inside is welded with the helical blade；Several described single-unit rollers form a long rollers, in the long roller
Several helical blades are continuously arranged, and form continuous helical form；The trash ice collection device passes through the circle for collecting
The trash ice that gap between pipe is fallen.When the roller rotates, ice cube is driven by the roller overturn on one side, on one side by the spiral shell
The drive of vane piece is pushed ahead, and trash ice and the ice cube for not meeting size requirements will be fallen to described by the gap between round tube
Trash ice collection device, and satisfactory ice cube is then transported to always subsequent processing.
Specifically, defective products described in the present embodiment 1 detects collection device 8 by belt conveyor line, weighing detection device, gold
Belong to detection device and defective products collection device composition, by weighing system and metal detection system, weight ice bag not up to standard and
Ice bag containing metallic foreign body can be all screened, and only remaining weight is up to standard and ice bag of not metallic foreign body is transported to stacking
It is put in storage line 7.
Specifically, stacking described in the present embodiment 1 is put in storage line 8 by manipulator, pallet distributor, power transmission line and winding
Machine composition, ice bag is sent in face of manipulator, by manipulator on ice bag from level to level stacking to pallet, will reach setting height it
Afterwards, manipulator can stop stacking, and pallet can be sent forward by pipeline, be wound and beaten by the wrapping machine ice cube good to stacking
Packet is then delivered to next process, and pallet distributor also will continue to supplement pallet and continue stacking to manipulator.
Specifically, the automation ice cube production line that the present embodiment 1 is 30T/ days, using two-layer structure, on two layers (upper layers)
It is successively arranged the water treatment facilities 1 of 1.5T/h, 30T/ days ice machines 2, the ice cube buffer storage 3 of storage capacity 600kg, 30T/ days
The dry screening plant 4 of ice cube；It is the ice cube storage device 5 of 20T, the second conveying device that one layer (lower layer), which is successively arranged capacity,
10, the horizontal ice cube automatic packaging machine 6 of 15-20 minutes/packet, defective products detection collection device 8, stacking are put in storage line 7, intelligent storage
System 15；One layer of the ice cube storage device 5 is connected by vertical conveying device and the dry screening plant 4 of two layers of the ice cube
Connect, enable the ice cube automatic assembly line more floors, compared with small area in the case where realize automated production.And the ice making
The dry screening plant 4 of machine 2, ice cube, ice cube automatic packaging machine 6, defective products detection collection device 8, stacking storage line 7 are set to
In (or part is set to) freezer, it is ensured that ice cube production, the temperature for the master operation transported are suitable, and ice cube fusion is avoided to cause to be adhered
Or quality decline.
Working principle: the water treatment facilities 1 that the water source of ice making first first passes through are filtered and sterilize, and are then supplied to
Ice machine 2, ice machine 2 produces ice cube and is transported to ice cube buffer storage 3, and the ice cube in ice cube buffer storage 3 passes through first
Ice cube is sent in the dry screening plant 4 of ice cube by conveying device 9, and ice cube is transmitted to ice cube storage device after drying and screening
5, ice cube by the second conveying device 10 is transported to next process by ice cube in ice cube storage device 5, and (horizontal ice cube is automatic
Packing machine 6), ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 16 can be passed through during transportation, subsequently into horizontal ice cube automatic packaging machine 6, led to
Horizontal ice cube automatic packaging machine 6 is crossed, ice cube is packaged into one bag of bag ice bag, is then fed into defective products detection collection device 8, bad
Product examine, which is surveyed after weight ice bag not up to standard and ice bag containing metallic foreign body all screens discharge by collection device 8, enters stacking storage
Line 7, stacking are put in storage line 7 and arrange qualified ice bag stacking, and the ice bag that table trolley 13 arranges stacking is transported to intelligence automatically
It can warehousing system 15.Whole process high degree of automation, tieback does not contact ice cube to intermediate worker, and sanitary condition is high.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment 2 is identical as 1 overall technical architecture of embodiment, the difference is that:
Since the yield of the ice machine 2 and 6 production capacity of ice cube automatic packaging machine are closer in the present embodiment 2, institute
Stating ice cube storage device 5 can be used the large capacity glacial cirque that capacity is 10T, after ice cube comes out from the dry screening plant of the ice cube,
Enter on the upside of the ice cube storage device 5 (large capacity glacial cirque), it is defeated on the downside of the ice cube storage device 5 (large capacity glacial cirque)
Out, the input and output that the ice cube storage device 5 (large capacity glacial cirque) is realized using the gravity of upper and lower level, without additional setting
Lifting device, to save the device space and cost.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment 3 is identical as 1 overall technical architecture of embodiment, the difference is that:
Ice cube automatic assembly line described in the present embodiment 3 uses single layer structure, the water treatment facilities 1, ice machine 2, the
The dry screening plant 4 of one conveying device 9, ice cube, ice cube storage device 5, the second conveying device 10, ice cube automatic packaging machine 6, no
Non-defective unit detection collection device 8, stacking storage line 7, ice bank 14 are set gradually, and enable the ice cube automatic assembly line in list
Automated production is realized in the case where layer, larger area.
Specifically, the dry screening plant 4 of ice cube described in the present embodiment 3 is additionally provided with lifting device with ice cube storage device 5
17, after the ice cube after freeze-drying, screening to be promoted to the height at 5 top of ice cube storage device, then it is transmitted to the ice
(embodiment 1,2 can be saved the transmission and be filled 17 due to the difference in height of double-layer structure, directly utilize gravity in block storage device 5
Ice cube is delivered to the ice cube storage device 5).
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment 4 is identical as 1 overall technical architecture of embodiment, the difference is that:
Third conveying device described in the present embodiment 4 is replaced using operator 11, cart 12 (using intelligence in embodiment
The table trolley 13 that can be put in storage), the ice bank 14 can be used general ice bank 14 and (use intelligent storage system in embodiment 1
System is 15), that is to say, that the third transportation system is transported using human assistance, and operator 11 is complete by stacking by cart 12
At ice cube transport to the ice bank 14, to save unnecessary production cost for middle-size and small-size producer.
Embodiment described above and other legends only express one embodiment of the present invention, only indicate that without
It is the limitation present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it can also do
Several deformations, combination and improvement out.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ice cube automatic assembly line, it is characterised in that: water treatment facilities, ice machine, ice cube including setting gradually are dry
Screening plant, ice cube automatic packaging machine, defective products detection collection device, stacking are put in storage line, ice bank；The water treatment facilities
Entrance connects water source, and outlet connects the ice machine and is then supplied to institute for the water source of ice making to be filtered and sterilize
State ice machine；The ice machine connects the dry screening plant of the ice cube by the first conveying device, for producing ice cube, and
The ice cube of preparation is sent to the dry screening plant of the ice cube by first conveying device；The ice cube dry sieve chooses to install
Set the freeze-drying and screening for ice cube；The dry screening plant of the ice cube connects the ice cube certainly by the second conveying device
Dynamic packing machine, is delivered to the ice cube automatic packaging machine by second conveying device for the ice cube after freeze-drying and screening
Carry out ice cube packaging；Ice cube enters the defective products and detects collection device after being packaged, the defective products detection collection device will not
Qualified ice cube packaging screening is excluded and is collected, and qualified ice cube packaging enters the stacking and is put in storage line, and the stacking is put in storage line
After the completion of qualified ice cube packaging stacking, qualified ice cube packaging is delivered to by the ice bank by third conveying device.
2. a kind of ice cube automatic assembly line according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ice machine and ice cube dry sieve
Ice cube buffer storage is additionally provided between screening device, the ice cube buffer storage is used to temporarily store the ice of the ice machine preparation
Block, to avoid the dry screening plant speed of production of the ice machine and ice cube it is not exclusively synchronous caused by fault in production.
3. a kind of ice cube automatic assembly line according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dry screening plant of the ice cube and
Ice cube storage device is additionally provided between ice cube automatic packaging machine, the ice cube storage device is set to the dry screening plant of the ice cube
Between outlet and the second conveying device import, the ice cube screened for storing the dry screening plant of the ice cube is prevented
Stagnant ice block is adhered in storage, and avoids between the dry screening plant of the ice cube and ice cube automatic packing apparatus speed of production not
Fault in production caused by fully synchronized.
4. a kind of ice cube automatic assembly line according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second conveying device is equipped with
Ultraviolet sterilization apparatus, the ultraviolet sterilization apparatus carry out ice cube in the transmission process of second conveying device ultraviolet
Line sterilization.
5. a kind of ice cube automatic assembly line according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ice cube screening plant is equipped with circle
The roller of tubular, the roller downside are additionally provided with trash ice collection device, and the roller is assembled by several single-unit rollers, described
Single-unit roller both ends are two circular round tube fixed plates, and several uniformly rows are welded between two round tube fixed plates
The round tube of column, the gap of the round tube are slightly less than the size of qualified ice cube, and the ice cube for not meeting size requirement is made to pass through the circle
Gap between pipe falls discharge；The single-unit drums inside is welded with the helical blade；Several described single-unit roller groups
At a long roller, several helical blades in the long roller are continuously arranged, and form continuous helical form；The trash ice
Collection device is for collecting the trash ice fallen by the gap between the round tube.
6. a kind of ice cube automatic assembly line according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first conveying device, second
Conveying device uses belt conveyer or screw conveying device, to realize the dry screening of the ice cube buffer storage, ice cube
Material conveying and upper and lower procedure connection between device, ice cube automatic packaging machine.
7. a kind of ice cube automatic assembly line according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ice bank uses intelligent storage
System, the third transportation system using the table trolley being intelligently put in storage, with realize ice cube that stacking is completed intelligent transport and
Storage.
8. a kind of ice cube automatic assembly line according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the third transportation system uses people
Work assistant conveyance specifically refers to that operator is transported the ice cube that stacking is completed to the ice bank by cart.
9. a kind of ice cube automatic assembly line according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the ice cube automatic assembly line uses
Two-layer structure is successively arranged the dry screening plant of the water treatment facilities, ice machine, the first conveying device, ice cube on two layers, if
In one layer of upside；One layer is successively arranged ice cube storage device, the second conveying device, ice cube automatic packaging machine, defective products detection receipts
Acquisition means, stacking are put in storage line, ice bank；One layer of the ice cube storage device passes through vertical conveying device and two layers of the ice
The dry screening plant connection of block, enable the ice cube automatic assembly line more floors, compared with small area in the case where realize it is automatic
Metaplasia produces.
10. a kind of ice cube automatic assembly line according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the ice cube automatic assembly line is adopted
With single layer structure, the dry screening plant of the water treatment facilities, ice machine, the first conveying device, ice cube, ice cube storage device,
Second conveying device, ice cube automatic packaging machine, defective products detection collection device, stacking storage line, ice bank are set gradually, and make institute
Automated production can be realized in the case where single layer, larger area by stating ice cube automatic assembly line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811316247.9A CN109323493A (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | A kind of ice cube automatic assembly line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811316247.9A CN109323493A (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | A kind of ice cube automatic assembly line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109323493A true CN109323493A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
Family
ID=65260138
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811316247.9A Withdrawn CN109323493A (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | A kind of ice cube automatic assembly line |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109323493A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113264304A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-08-17 | 山东中清智能科技股份有限公司 | Ice-cube handling system of ice plant |
| CN113619863A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-09 | 黄齐妹 | Water bag making and ice bag making equipment |
| CN114234508A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-03-25 | 无锡瀚科检测有限公司 | Ball ice production-detection-packaging integrated automatic assembly line |
-
2018
- 2018-11-07 CN CN201811316247.9A patent/CN109323493A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113264304A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-08-17 | 山东中清智能科技股份有限公司 | Ice-cube handling system of ice plant |
| CN113619863A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-11-09 | 黄齐妹 | Water bag making and ice bag making equipment |
| CN113619863B (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2023-08-25 | 湖南鸿新建源制冷设备有限公司 | Water system bagging ice bag manufacture equipment |
| CN114234508A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-03-25 | 无锡瀚科检测有限公司 | Ball ice production-detection-packaging integrated automatic assembly line |
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