CN109323332B - Indoor unit of air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor unit of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109323332B
CN109323332B CN201811243455.0A CN201811243455A CN109323332B CN 109323332 B CN109323332 B CN 109323332B CN 201811243455 A CN201811243455 A CN 201811243455A CN 109323332 B CN109323332 B CN 109323332B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
air outlet
volute
annular
front side
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201811243455.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109323332A (en
Inventor
王永涛
王晓刚
张蕾
李英舒
尹晓英
关婷婷
常利华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Chongqing Haier Air Conditioner Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Chongqing Haier Air Conditioner Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd, Chongqing Haier Air Conditioner Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201811243455.0A priority Critical patent/CN109323332B/en
Publication of CN109323332A publication Critical patent/CN109323332A/en
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Publication of CN109323332B publication Critical patent/CN109323332B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F24F1/0014Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1446Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with gearings

Abstract

The invention provides an indoor unit of an air conditioner. The air conditioner indoor unit comprises a shell, an air supply assembly, a first air guide component, a second air guide component and an indoor heat exchanger. The shell is provided with a heat exchange air inlet, a natural air inlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet. The air supply assembly comprises a shell formed with a volute, an impeller arranged in the volute, a motor in driving connection with the impeller, and a motor support used for fixing the motor on the volute. The first air guide member is formed with at least one annular air outlet extending around the front-rear direction, the annular air outlet being configured to blow an air flow forward to cause ambient air around the natural air inlet to flow forward to mix with heat exchange air blown out of the annular air outlet. The air supply assembly further comprises a driving device which drives the shell to rotate and enables the air outlet of the volute to be in butt joint with the air inlet of the first air guide component or the air inlet of the second air guide component, so that the flexibility is high, the indoor temperature can be quickly and uniformly achieved, and the production cost is low.

Description

Indoor unit of air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air conditioning, in particular to an air conditioner indoor unit.
Background
In the prior art, the air outlet of the cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit with a single air outlet is usually arranged at the top of the cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit, so that the problems of upward flow of hot air and uneven indoor temperature during heating exist; indoor set of cabinet air conditioner in many air outlets, every air outlet all corresponds has independent air supply fan, and the accessible controls opening of a plurality of air supply fans respectively and stops, realizes indoor temperature's quick even, has nevertheless brought manufacturing cost height, the problem that heat exchanger heat exchange efficiency is low when the asynchronous air supply from top to bottom. In view of the above, there is a need for an indoor unit of an air conditioner that can uniformly cool/heat air and can be produced at a low cost.
Disclosure of Invention
One object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioning indoor unit that has a uniform outlet airflow temperature and is inexpensive to produce.
A further object of the present invention is to improve the stability of the volute.
It is another further object of the present invention to facilitate assembly of the air delivery assembly.
In particular, the present invention provides an indoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising:
the shell is provided with a heat exchange air inlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet which are positioned on the front side wall of the shell;
the air supply assembly comprises a shell formed with a volute, an impeller arranged in the volute, a motor in driving connection with the impeller, and a motor bracket used for fixing the motor on the volute;
the indoor heat exchanger is arranged on an air inlet flow path between the heat exchange air inlet and the air supply assembly;
a first wind guiding member configured to guide the airflow blown out from the volute to the first air outlet, wherein a natural air inlet is further opened at a position of the casing opposite to the first air outlet, the first wind guiding member is formed with at least one annular air outlet extending around the front-rear direction, and the annular air outlet is configured to blow the airflow forwards so as to promote the ambient air around the natural air inlet to flow forwards and mix with the heat exchange air blown out from the annular air outlet; and
the air outlet of the second air guide component is in butt joint with the second air outlet, so that the heat exchange air is directly blown out from the second air outlet; characterized in that, the air supply subassembly still includes:
and the driving device is configured to drive the shell to rotate and enable the air outlet of the volute to be in butt joint with the air inlet of the first air guide component or the second air guide component.
Optionally, the drive device comprises:
a drive gear configured to be controllably rotatable; and
and the driven gear is arranged to be meshed with the driving gear and fixedly connected with the shell so as to enable the shell to rotate under the driving of the driving gear.
Optionally, the driving device further comprises:
and the limiting gear is arranged to be meshed with the driven gear and is uniformly distributed with the driving gear in the radial direction of the driven gear so as to prevent the driven gear from shifting in the radial direction of the driven gear.
Optionally, the number of the limit gears is two.
Optionally, the driven gear comprises:
a gear portion formed with teeth for meshing with the drive gear; and
a mounting portion provided to extend radially outward from a circumferential edge of one end face of the gear portion; and is
An air inlet is formed in one side wall of the volute, an installation opening is formed in the other side wall of the volute, and the installation portion is fixedly connected with the periphery of the installation opening, so that the gear portion can be maintained conveniently.
Optionally, the motor bracket is arranged to be fixedly connected with the mounting part; and is
The impeller is arranged to be arranged in the volute through the mounting opening so as to be convenient for dismounting and mounting of the impeller.
Optionally, the housing further comprises:
and the sealing part is configured to seal the air inlet of one air guide component when the air outlet of the volute is butted with the air inlet of the other air guide component.
Optionally, the air inlet of the volute is arranged on the rear wall of the volute; and is
The air inlet of the shell is formed in the rear wall of the shell so as to reduce wind resistance.
Optionally, the second air guide member is disposed below the first air guide member.
Optionally, the first wind guiding member includes a front side wind guiding portion and a rear side wind guiding portion having independent airflow channels; and is
The front side air guide part and the rear side air guide part are respectively provided with the annular air outlet, so that the airflow blown out from the annular air outlet at the front side is guided to promote the airflow blown out from the annular air outlet at the rear side to flow forwards.
The cabinet air-conditioner indoor unit provided by the invention is provided with the annular air outlet which extends around the front-back direction and blows airflow forwards, ambient air around the natural air inlet is sucked to the front side of the annular air outlet and mixed with heat exchange air, so that hot but not dry, cold but not cold comfortable air is formed, and the air supply quantity is increased.
Particularly, the air conditioner indoor unit can also selectively supply air to one of the air outlets of the plurality of machine shells through the single air supply assembly, so that the flexibility is high, the indoor temperature can be quickly and uniformly realized, and the production cost is low.
Furthermore, the driving device is provided with at least one limit gear which is uniformly distributed on the circumference of the driven gear together with the driving gear besides the driving gear which is in driving connection with the power source and the driven gear which is fixedly connected with the shell, so that the driven gear can be prevented from shifting in the radial direction and being disengaged from or excessively meshed with the driving gear, and the rotating stability of the shell is further improved.
Furthermore, the impeller of the air supply assembly is indirectly arranged on the shell through the motor, the motor bracket and the driven gear, so that the impeller, the motor and the like are conveniently installed and disassembled, the installation error of the impeller can be reduced, and the impeller and the shell can coaxially rotate.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic side view of an air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the indoor unit of the air conditioner shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the blower assembly of FIG. 2 from another angle;
FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded view of the blower assembly of FIG. 2
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an annular air guide of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an annular air guide according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an annular air guide according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of an air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the air conditioning indoor unit 100 shown in fig. 1. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the indoor unit 100 of an air conditioner may include a cabinet 110, a blowing assembly 120 disposed in the cabinet 110, first and second air guide members 140 and 150, and an indoor heat exchanger 130.
The indoor unit 100 may be a cabinet-type indoor unit, a wall-mounted indoor unit, or a ceiling-mounted indoor unit. The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below by taking the indoor unit 100 as a cabinet-type indoor unit.
The cabinet 110 may be enclosed by a front panel 111, a back panel 112, a first lateral side panel 113, a second lateral side panel 114, a bottom panel 115, and a top panel 116. The front panel 111 may be provided with a first air outlet 1111 and a second air outlet 1112. The first and second wind guide members 140 and 150 may be configured to guide the airflow blown out from the scroll 1211 to the first and second air outlets 1111 and 1112, respectively.
The air supply assembly 120 may include a housing 121 formed with a volute 1211, an impeller 122 disposed within the volute 1211, a motor 123 in driving connection with the impeller 122, and a motor bracket 124 for securing the motor 123 to the volute 1211. An air inlet of the volute 1211 may be formed at a rear wall of the volute 1211.
Indoor heat exchanger 130 may be disposed on an intake air flow path between heat exchanging intake port 1120 and air supply assembly 120 to exchange heat with ambient air flowing into casing 110 from heat exchanging intake port 1120. The indoor heat exchanger 130 may be a flat plate type heat exchanger, a V-shaped heat exchanger, or a U-shaped heat exchanger.
In some embodiments, the heat exchanging air inlet 1120 may be formed on the backplate 112 of the casing 110 to reduce wind resistance and make the air flow to the air inlet of the volute 1211 more smooth.
The air supply assembly 120 may further include a driving device for driving the housing 121 to rotate, so that the air outlet of the volute 1211 is in butt joint with the air inlet of the first air guiding member 140 or the second air guiding member 150, and the air flow flows to the corresponding air outlet of the housing through the first air guiding member 140 or the second air guiding member 150, which not only has high flexibility and can make the indoor temperature fast and uniform, but also has low production cost.
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the blower assembly 120 of FIG. 2 from another angle; fig. 4 is a schematic exploded view of the air supply assembly 120 of fig. 2. Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the driving means may include a driving gear 125 drivingly connected to the power source and a driven gear 126 engaged with the driving gear 125. The driven gear 126 may be configured to be fixedly connected to the housing 121 such that the housing 121 is driven to rotate by the power source. The driven gear 126 may also be configured to be rotatably coupled to the housing 110 to support the housing 121 and the impeller 122 within the housing 121. The driving gear 125 may be disposed below the driven gear 126 to improve the stability of the rotation of the housing 121.
The driven gear 126 may include a gear portion 1261 and a mounting portion 1262 fixedly connected with the housing 121. Among them, the gear portion 1261 may be formed with teeth for meshing with the driving gear 125. The mounting portion 1262 may be provided to extend radially outward from a circumferential edge of one end surface of the gear portion 1261. A front wall of the scroll casing 1211 may be formed with a mounting opening 1214, and a mounting portion 1262 is provided to be fixedly connected to a peripheral edge of the mounting opening 1214, so as to facilitate detachment of the driven gear 126 and maintenance of the gear portion 1261.
The motor bracket 124 may be configured to be fixedly coupled to the mounting portion 1262. The diameter of the mounting opening 1214 may be larger than the diameter of the impeller 122, so that the impeller 122 may pass through the mounting opening 1214 and be disposed in the volute 1211, which not only facilitates the mounting and dismounting of the impeller 122 and the motor 123, but also reduces the mounting error of the impeller 122, so that the impeller 122 and the casing 121 rotate coaxially, thereby improving the reliability of the air supply assembly 120.
In some embodiments, the driving device may further include at least one limit gear 127 engaged with the driven gear 126, and the at least one limit gear 127 may be disposed to be evenly distributed with the driving gear 125 in a radial direction of the driven gear 126 to prevent the driven gear 126 from shifting in the radial direction thereof, and to be disengaged from or excessively engaged with the driving gear 125, thereby improving stability of rotation of the housing 121.
In the present invention, the number of the limit gears 127 may be two to form a triangular stable structure together with the driving gear 125, so that the housing 121 can be reliably rotated while saving the production cost.
In particular, the housing 121 may also include a sealing portion 1212 connected to the volute 1211. The sealing portion 1212 is configured to seal the air inlet of the other air guiding member when the air outlet of the volute 1211 is abutted against the air inlet of the one air guiding member, so as to prevent the air flow from flowing to the other air guiding member through a gap between the air outlet of the volute 1211 and the air guiding member abutted against the air outlet of the volute 1211. Especially when the air inlets of the two air guiding members are rotated 180 ° symmetrically, the sealing portion 1212 may also make the center of gravity of the entire casing 121 closer to the rotation axis of the impeller 122, thereby prolonging the service life of the driving device.
The housing 121 may further include a connection portion 1213 connecting the volute 1211 and the sealing portion 1212. The connection portion 1213 may be provided to connect a front-side end edge of the peripheral wall of the volute 1211 and a front-side edge of the sealing portion 1212 to improve the structural strength of the housing 121.
In some embodiments, the second wind guide member 150 may be disposed below the first wind guide member 140, so that a user may flexibly select a blowing area in a height direction. The first wind guide member 140 and the second wind guide member 150 may be disposed to be 180 ° rotationally symmetric.
The driving device may be configured to drive the casing 121 to rotate until the air outlet of the volute 1211 is in butt joint with the air inlet of the second air guiding member 150 when the indoor heat exchanger 130 receives a heating instruction; when the indoor heat exchanger 130 receives a refrigeration instruction, the casing 121 is driven to rotate until the air outlet of the volute 1211 is in butt joint with the air inlet of the first air guide member 140, so that the characteristics of upward floating of hot air and downward sinking of cold air are utilized, the indoor temperature is rapidly and uniformly achieved, and the user experience is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, a natural wind inlet 1121 may be further formed at a position of the backplate 112 corresponding to the first wind outlet 1111. The first wind guide member 140 may be formed with at least one annular outlet, and the annular outlet may be disposed to extend around an imaginary axis extending in the front-rear direction and configured to blow airflow forward, so as to promote ambient air around the natural wind inlet 1121 to flow forward and mix with heat exchange air blown out from the annular outlet, form warm, cool and uncooled comfort wind, and increase the air volume of the indoor unit 100.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an annular air guide 141 according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an annular air guide 141 according to another embodiment of the present invention; fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an annular air guide 141 according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 5 to 7, the annular air guiding member 141 may include a front side air guiding portion 1411 and a rear side air guiding portion 1412 having independent airflow channels, and the front side air guiding portion 1411 and the rear side air guiding portion 1412 are respectively provided with a front side annular air outlet and a rear side annular air outlet, so that the airflow from the front side annular air outlet guides the airflow from the rear side annular air outlet to flow forward, thereby increasing the overall air supply distance and air supply amount. The front and rear annular outlets may be formed inside the front and rear wind guide portions 1411 and 1412, respectively, i.e., on a side facing the imaginary axis.
The simulation experiment shows that under the same other conditions, compared with the air guide component with only one annular air outlet, the air guide component with the two annular air outlets in tandem not only obviously improves the air supply distance, but also improves the air supply quantity by at least 20%, wherein the total air outlet area of the air guide component with the two annular air outlets is equal to the air outlet area of the air guide component with only one annular air outlet.
The projection of the front side annular air outlet or the rear side annular air outlet on an imaginary plane vertical to the imaginary axis can be in a perfect circle, a rectangle circle, an ellipse and the like. The projection shapes of the front side annular air outlet and the rear side annular air outlet on the imaginary plane can be the same or different.
The inside peripheral wall, the outside peripheral wall, and the forward sidewall and the backward sidewall connecting the inside peripheral wall and the outside peripheral wall of the front wind guide 1411 and the rear wind guide 1412 may be provided with a smooth transition connection to avoid generation of vortex at the corners. The inner circumferential wall of the rear side air guide portion 1412 may be configured to extend gradually from the rear to the front to reduce wind resistance, so as to facilitate the ambient air to flow forward through the natural air inlet 1121 to be mixed with the heat exchange air.
The ratio of the outlet area to the inlet area of the front side air guiding portion 1411 may be smaller than the ratio of the outlet area to the inlet area of the rear side air guiding portion 1412, so that the flow rate of the air flow blown out from the front side annular outlet is greater than the flow rate of the air flow blown out from the rear side annular outlet, thereby improving the guiding effect of the air flow blown out from the front side annular outlet on the air flow blown out from the rear side annular outlet, and increasing the air blowing distance of the annular air guiding member 141.
The air inlet area of the front side air guiding part 1411 may be smaller than the air inlet area of the rear side air guiding part 1412, so that the air output of the front side air guiding part 1411 is smaller than the air output of the rear side air guiding part 1412, and the annular air guiding member 141 has a larger air output while having a longer air output distance. The area of the rear annular air outlet can be increased as much as possible to reduce wind resistance and enable airflow to flow more smoothly.
The front annular air outlet and the rear annular air outlet may be respectively and uniformly provided with a plurality of deflectors 1414 extending in the axial direction and the radial direction of the imaginary axis to reduce the amount of the airflow blown out by the front annular air outlet and the rear annular air outlet in the radial direction, so that the airflow blown out by the front annular air outlet and the rear annular air outlet is more uniform.
The rear wall of the airflow channel of the front side air guiding portion 1411 can be used as the front wall of the airflow channel of the rear side air guiding portion 1412, so that not only can the production cost be reduced, but also the airflow flowing change rules in the front side air guiding portion 1411 and the rear side air guiding portion 1412 can be consistent, the play amount of the airflow blown out by the front side annular air outlet and the rear side annular air outlet in the radial direction due to mutual interference is reduced, and the overall air outlet effect of the annular air guiding member 141 is enhanced. Among them, the backward side wall of the front side wind guide 1411 may be provided to be arched backward to guide the heat exchange gas in the back side wind guide 1412 forward.
The first wind guiding member 140 may further include a communication piece 142 communicating the volute outlet and the inlet of the annular wind guiding member 141. The communicating member 142 may be divided into two parts by a partition plate extending in a transverse direction to guide the air flow blown out from the volute outlet port to the front side air guide 1411 and the rear side air guide 1412, respectively.
Referring to fig. 5, in some embodiments, the front annular air outlet may be formed by sandwiching the forward side wall and the inner side peripheral wall of the front air guide 1411. The rear annular air outlet may be formed by sandwiching the forward side wall and the inner side peripheral wall of the rear air guide 1412.
The front side wall of the front side air guiding portion 1411 may be configured such that a tangent plane at any point of the inner end edge thereof extends in the front-rear direction, so that the airflow blown out from the front side annular air outlet flows in the front-rear direction, thereby improving the guiding effect of the airflow blown out from the front side annular air outlet on the airflow blown out from the rear side annular air outlet.
The inner peripheral wall of the front air guide 1411 may be configured to guide the airflow blown out from the rear annular outlet forward.
The inner peripheral wall of the front air guide 1411 may be configured such that a tangential surface at any point of the front end extends in the front-rear direction, so that the airflow blown out from the rear annular outlet flows in the front-rear direction, thereby enhancing the guiding effect of the airflow blown out from the front annular outlet on the airflow blown out from the rear annular outlet.
The inner peripheral wall of the front air guide 1411 may be disposed outside the inner end edge of the front side wall thereof, so that the distance between the rear annular air outlet and the imaginary axis is as large as possible, thereby increasing the volume of ambient air mixed with the heat exchange gas.
The annular air guiding element 141 may further include a flow guiding extension 1413 extending from a front end edge of the front annular air outlet to the front, that is, the distance between the flow guiding extension 1413 and the imaginary axis increases gradually from the back to the front, so as to increase the air supply area of the annular air guiding element 141.
The flow guiding extension 1413 may be disposed to be in smooth transition connection with the airflow passage of the front side air guiding portion 1411 to improve the smoothness of the airflow.
The flow guiding extension 1413 may be configured to extend along a curve, and an included angle between the flow guiding extension and the imaginary axis is gradually increased to further increase the air supply area of the annular air guiding member 141.
Referring to fig. 6, in other embodiments, the front annular air outlet may be formed by sandwiching the rearward-facing side wall and the inside peripheral wall of the front air guide 1411. The rear annular air outlet may be formed by sandwiching the forward side wall and the inner side peripheral wall of the rear air guide 1412.
The rear end of the inner peripheral wall of the front air guide 1411 may be disposed on the rear side of the front end edge of the rear side wall thereof to adjust the flow direction of the heat exchange gas in the front air guide 1411 and to prevent the gas from being blown out from the outlet port in a messy manner.
The inner peripheral wall of the front air guiding portion 1411 may be configured to extend gradually from the rear to the front, that is, the distance between the inner peripheral wall and the imaginary axis gradually increases from the rear to the front, so as to increase the air blowing area of the annular air guiding member 141.
The inner peripheral wall of the front air guiding portion 1411 may be arranged to extend along a curve, and the included angle between the inner peripheral wall and the imaginary axis is gradually increased to further increase the air blowing area of the annular air guiding member 141.
Referring to fig. 7, in still other embodiments, the front side annular air outlet and the rear side annular air outlet may be gradually wider from a portion close to the communicating member 142 to a portion away from the communicating member 142, so that the wind resistance of the portion of the wind guiding portion away from the communicating member 142 is smaller than that of the portion close to the communicating member 142, and thus the wind volume at each position of the annular air outlet is more uniform. The minimum width of the annular air outlet can be 1/3-1/2 of the maximum width, such as 1/3, 2/5 or 1/2.
In the embodiments shown in fig. 5 to 7, the rear side edge of the front annular air outlet and the rear side edge of the rear annular air outlet may be both disposed outside the front side edge of the front annular air outlet, that is, when viewed from the front to the rear, both the front annular air outlet and the rear annular air outlet may be shielded by the front sidewall of the front air guiding portion 1411, so as to enhance the dustproof effect of the annular air guiding member 141 and improve the aesthetic property of the indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner.
In other embodiments, the rear side edge of the front side annular air outlet and the rear side edge of the rear side annular air outlet may be respectively disposed inside the front side edge of the front side annular air outlet and the front side edge of the rear side annular air outlet, that is, the front side annular air outlet and the rear side annular air outlet can be directly observed from front to back, so that the air flows blown out from the front side annular air outlet and the rear side annular air outlet can flow forward more smoothly.
In the present invention, the air outlet of the second wind guiding member 150 may be directly connected to the second air outlet 1112, so that the heat exchange gas directly flows to the second air outlet 1112 through the second wind guiding member 150. The air outlet of the second air guiding member 150 may be provided with a lower air guiding plate set 162. The lower air deflection plates 162 are controllably rotated in the lateral direction to adjust the blowing direction in the height direction. And the lower air guide plate group 162 may be configured to close the air outlet of the second air guide member 150 when the air inlet of the second air guide member 150 is sealed by the sealing portion 1212 or the impeller 122 is in a non-operating state, so as to prevent dust from falling.
The second wind guiding member 150 may also adopt the same structure as the first wind guiding member 140, so that the heat exchange gas and the ambient air are mixed and then flow out through the second air outlet 1112.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (9)

1. An indoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising:
the shell is provided with a heat exchange air inlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet which are positioned on the front side wall of the shell;
the air supply assembly comprises a shell formed with a volute, an impeller arranged in the volute, a motor in driving connection with the impeller, and a motor bracket used for fixing the motor on the volute;
the indoor heat exchanger is arranged on an air inlet flow path between the heat exchange air inlet and the air supply assembly;
a first wind guiding member configured to guide the airflow blown out from the volute to the first air outlet, wherein a natural air inlet is further opened at a position of the casing opposite to the first air outlet, the first wind guiding member is formed with at least one annular air outlet extending around the front-rear direction, and the annular air outlet is configured to blow the airflow forwards so as to promote the ambient air around the natural air inlet to flow forwards and mix with the heat exchange air blown out from the annular air outlet; and
the air outlet of the second air guide component is in butt joint with the second air outlet, so that the heat exchange air is directly blown out from the second air outlet; characterized in that, the air supply subassembly still includes:
the driving device is configured to drive the shell to rotate and enable the air outlet of the volute to be in butt joint with the air inlet of the first air guide component or the second air guide component; wherein
The first air guide component comprises a front side air guide part and a rear side air guide part, wherein the air flow channels of the front side air guide part and the rear side air guide part are independent;
the front side air guiding part and the rear side air guiding part are respectively surrounded by an inner side peripheral wall, an outer side peripheral wall, and a front side wall and a rear side wall which are connected with the inner side peripheral wall and the outer side peripheral wall, and are respectively provided with an annular air outlet so that the air flow blown out by the annular air outlet at the front side is guided to promote the air flow blown out by the annular air outlet at the rear side to flow forwards, wherein the annular air outlet at the front side is formed by clamping the front side wall and the inner side peripheral wall of the front side air guiding part, the annular air outlet at the rear side is formed by clamping the front side wall and the inner side peripheral wall of the rear side air guiding part, and the annular air outlet at the front side and the annular air outlet at the rear side are respectively formed at the inner sides of the front side air guiding part and the rear side air guiding part;
the backward side wall of the front side wind guide part is used as the forward side wall of the back side wind guide part; and is
The inner side peripheral wall of the front side air guide part is arranged on the outer side of the inner side end edge of the front side wall.
2. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the driving means includes:
a drive gear configured to be controllably rotatable; and
and the driven gear is arranged to be meshed with the driving gear and fixedly connected with the shell so as to enable the shell to rotate under the driving of the driving gear.
3. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the driving means further comprises:
and the limiting gear is arranged to be meshed with the driven gear and is uniformly distributed with the driving gear in the radial direction of the driven gear so as to prevent the driven gear from shifting in the radial direction of the driven gear.
4. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 3,
the number of the limiting gears is two.
5. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the driven gear includes:
a gear portion formed with teeth for meshing with the drive gear; and
a mounting portion provided to extend radially outward from a circumferential edge of one end face of the gear portion; and is
An air inlet is formed in one side wall of the volute, an installation opening is formed in the other side wall of the volute, and the installation portion is fixedly connected with the periphery of the installation opening, so that the gear portion can be maintained conveniently.
6. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 5,
the motor bracket is fixedly connected with the mounting part; and is
The impeller is arranged to be arranged in the volute through the mounting opening so as to be convenient for dismounting and mounting of the impeller.
7. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the casing further includes:
and the sealing part is configured to seal the air inlet of one air guide component when the air outlet of the volute is butted with the air inlet of the other air guide component.
8. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 7,
the air inlet of the volute is formed in the rear wall of the volute; and is
The air inlet of the shell is formed in the rear wall of the shell so as to reduce wind resistance.
9. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1,
the second air guide member is disposed below the first air guide member.
CN201811243455.0A 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 Indoor unit of air conditioner Active CN109323332B (en)

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CN113566418B (en) * 2021-06-11 2023-04-07 浙江普莱得电器股份有限公司 Hot-air gun with diversion piece
CN114198840B (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-09-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air duct filter screen self-cleaning structure, control method and fresh air fan

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