CN109322489A - 360 ° of standing-seam profiled sheet construction technologies of one kind and its device - Google Patents
360 ° of standing-seam profiled sheet construction technologies of one kind and its device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109322489A CN109322489A CN201811205862.2A CN201811205862A CN109322489A CN 109322489 A CN109322489 A CN 109322489A CN 201811205862 A CN201811205862 A CN 201811205862A CN 109322489 A CN109322489 A CN 109322489A
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- Prior art keywords
- rib
- purlin
- roofing tile
- plate
- cornice
- Prior art date
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 100
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 100
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004826 seaming Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012945 sealing adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000013464 silicone adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/24—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like
- E04D3/30—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/361—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets
- E04D3/362—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets by locking the edge of one slab or sheet within the profiled marginal portion of the adjacent slab or sheet, e.g. using separate connecting elements
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of 360 ° of standing-seam profiled sheet construction technologies and its devices, belong to building field, and the construction technology includes the following steps: to draw typesetting figure, personnel's training on installation, the compression moulding of profiled sheet scene, the installation of steelframe main body are examined, are checked and accepted;On steelframe, purlin measurement, unwrapping wire, roofing tile are hoisted to above purlin and place mounting purlines;First row hidden discount part is installed, first roofing tile is laid with, second row hidden discount part is installed, rib side is laid with waterproof butyl rubber belt, is laid with second roofing tile;Successively remaining roofing tile is laid with by this.Substrate of the invention is thick, and intensity is high;Longitudinal lap joint seam standing-seam is bited into 360 ° after compression moulding installation, and rib side crack has the continuous waterproof butyl rubber belt of precoating, rain-proof, good seepage-proof property;Hidden discount support use slidingtype, can solve roofing expand with heat and contract with cold deform bring destruction;It is the process efficient, safe, high-quality, there is good Social benefit and economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building fields, more particularly to a kind of 360 ° of standing-seam profiled sheet construction technologies and its device.
Background technique
For building roof as uppermost load-bearing and peripheral structure is built, it goes along with sb. to guard him effect and Facade form effect pair
It is most important for whole building, it is the most important position of light section steel structure containment system leak.Its main function is: can resist
The erosion of wind, rain, snow;Light radiation, the heat radiation of the sun;Bear the loads such as wind, rain, the snow in the self weight and roof of roofing;Gently
Formed steel construction roofing is according to material therefor substantially chromatic colour profiled sheet, color steel sheet battenboard, colorful asphalt felt tile, various lightweights
The multiple types such as roof boarding, GRC plate, Economical Analyses of Arched Corrugated Metal Roof, compound profiled sheet.
Existing facing is easy to receive the influence of environment, is easy to appear that rain-proof, anti-seepage effect are bad, and roofing heat expansion is cold
Capacity reducing is easily-deformable etc., it is therefore desirable to it is more preferable to design a kind of rain-proof, anti-seepage effect, it is not easy to the roof structure of deformation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of 360 ° of standing-seam profiled sheet construction technologies and its devices, solve existing
It is bad that roofing panel construction is easy to appear rain-proof, anti-seepage effect, and roofing expands with heat and contract with cold the technical issues of being easily deformed.
A kind of 360 ° of standing-seam profiled sheet construction technologies, the construction technology include the following steps:
Step 1: drafting typesetting figure, personnel's training on installation, the compression moulding of profiled sheet scene, the installation of steelframe main body, examine,
It checks and accepts;
Step 2: on steelframe, purlin measurement, unwrapping wire, roofing tile are hoisted to above purlin and place mounting purlines;
Step 3: installation first row hidden discount part is laid with first roofing tile, installs second row hidden discount part, and rib side is laid with waterproof
Butyl rubber belt is laid with second roofing tile;
Step 4: being successively laid with remaining roofing tile by this, check verticality, a depth of parallelism every 5 encaustic tiles;
Step 5: overlap joint rib side carries out mechanical lock seaming, installs ridge cover plate, flashing bound edge, plug, examines, checks and accepts, completes
Construction.
Further, mounting purlines in the step 2, purlin measurement, unwrapping wire detailed process are as follows:
The purlin of roof truss uses the purlin in Z-shaped section, and purlin is set as inclined tendency, is stuck in purlin using the wooden stay
Between item;
Typesetting, the quantity and length of roofing tile needed for calculating each monomer steel construction are carried out to roofing tile plate-laying layout drawing
Spend size;
Whether installation dimension, the gradient of measurement purlin meet the requirement of drawing, along gradient direction and gutter when to roofing tile
Carry out unwrapping wire;
Laying start line is parallel with flashing bound edge direction, size is coincide.
Further, after the mounting purlines, angle steel is installed along gable, is fixed on every purlin using connection sheet along gable
On end, confirm whether connection sheet is among pedestal before being fixedly connected with piece, from cornice strutbeam to dormer along gable angle steel
A foundation criterion is drawn in outside, and is close to the side of gable angle steel, and measurement two sides steelframe center line adjusts bracing wire at a distance from bracing wire
Position, the outer edge of connection sheet and bracing wire are laid flat, and is fastened with 2 structural fasteners and purlin.
Further, in the step 2 roofing tile handling detailed process are as follows:
Roofing tile is made of using 360 roof boardings of vertical seam, 360 roof boardings of vertical seam positive rib, negative rib and panel, positive rib, negative rib
In factory's compression moulding, the adhering and sealing adhesive tape in negative rib crotch;
Backing is made using fashioned iron when roofing tile handling, roofing tile is put into above the purlin of beam;
The roofing tile of overlength is needed using lifting balancing pole, and speciality plate is promoted using the sliding method of steel wire, then by man-handling of materials
To installation point;
When vertical transport plate, it is ensured that all color steel plates are face-up, and all overlap edges (female rib) should be towards peace
Fill the direction started.
Further, hidden discount part is installed in the step 3 and is laid with the detailed process of roofing tile are as follows:
The sliding support of each hidden discount part is fixed on purlin supporting surface using the self threading pins of two M4.5 × 6, when construction
According to line setting, first row hidden discount sliding support is fixed, determines first roofing tile position;
Before installing first piece of roof boarding, side wall and gable shingle nail are installed, and are laid with roof heat insulation cotton, close by one
Sealed adhesive tape is laid on eaves, the paper at the adhesive tape back side of tearing again when preparing fixed roof boarding;
Roofing tile principle of paving: roof color steel plate laying sequence be from bottom to top (being exactly the direction from ridge toward cornice),
It is spread by rainy season wind tail direction, erection sequence is against rainy season wind direction.
Further, in the step 3, need to install inner metal envelope before roofing tile is opened in installation second
Item, inner metal strip of paper used for sealing are mounted under the positive rib for being laid with first roofing tile;
Sealant tape is attached to the top of metal seals, first not paper-tear picture pad, metal seals are placed below positive rib and outer
Side is fastened by preformed hole with fastener, is lifted plate installation inside fastener, is torn the paper washer of sealant tape off and color steel plate (the
One roofing tile) it is pressed on strip of paper used for sealing in place, cornice fastener is mounted on to the planar section of plate, while the envelope on the inside of seam
Adhesive sticker is beaten on item;
Roofing tile during installation, the positive rib of roof boarding is hooked with the sliding hook tabs of bracket, then with tapping screw by bracket
It is fixed on the top flange of purlin, the negative rib of next roof boarding is set up again, together with 360 connection sheets of vertical seam and positive rib
It hooks.
Further, in the step 3, the installation of the first strake makes roofing tile sun rib exist since first block of plate of cornice
On, negative rib is set at connection sheet, hooks manned connection sheet with the negative rib of plate;Plate stretches out cornice strutbeam 70mm-90mm, tears
Sealant tape at lower cornice, by plate overturning in place, before arranging next block of plate, with adhesive sticker on the positive rib of plate from end to
Dormer direction smear;
By first roof color steel plate (first roofing tile), according to the direction orthogonal with gutter, it is emitted on and has fixed
Hidden discount seat on, and protrude into length in gutter by the good color steel plate of design requirement amount, be 100mm, be first directed at negative rib when fixed dark
Negative rib is successively fastened in hidden discount with foot rib or glue hammer, and checked whether at a fully engaged by the bent angle of button;
After first roof color steel plate installs, second row hidden discount part and first roof color steel plate sun rib are fastened and are fastened
After be fixed on purlin, the stainless steel fastener of hidden discount support and positive rib side are clamped with glue pincers;
After being laid with waterproof butyl rubber belt, second color steel plate is installed, by the negative rib and first coloured silk of second color steel plate
The positive rib of steel plate fastens completely, carries out paving with foot rib or glue hammer and helps installation, installs subsequent roof color steel plate with same method,
Notice that connection is reliable, fastens when installation, and roof color steel plate edge is in alignment at gutter check at any time, and up and down
Installation site control line.
Further, in the step 4, step 3 is repeated, to when installing last block encaustic tile, needs on-site cutting, but want
The wide plate of 150mm or so is left, can guarantee suitably to connect with gable receipts side;In the step 5, panel leads to after installing
It crosses electronic cap seaming machine and is engaged yin-yang rib together, roof boarding is just fixed by sliding support and entire roofing is lockked and formed
It is whole, it is placed on the vertical seam opening in plate end on one side and clamps chain stitch machine is jagged chain stitch machine handle, by chain stitch machine to upward slope
Direction movement is equivalent to the wide distance of jaw, is 100mm, handle is clamped, is completed by manual eyelet, removes chain stitch machine and negative side
The side for keeping chain stitch machine flat to rotation is pressed in the opening of vertical seam, locks vertical seam since plate end.
A kind of 360 ° of standing-seam profiled sheet devices, it is characterised in that: including steelframe, purlin, the wooden stay, connection sheet,
Roofing tile, heat-preservation cotton, angle steel, cornice strutbeam, cornice receive when the support of, cornice is received, shingle nail and inner metal strip of paper used for sealing;
The purlin interval is fixed on steelframe, and the wood stay is arranged between two purlins, and the angle steel fixation is set
Set in the end of purlin, the connection sheet is arranged on the angle steel of purlin end, the roofing tile) be laid be fixed on purlin,
The heat-preservation cotton is arranged in roofing tile bottom, and the side of roofing tile is arranged in the cornice strutbeam, and the cornice receives side setting and exists
On cornice strutbeam, the cornice support is received side and is fixed on cornice strutbeam by the structural mount being arranged, and the shingle nail is set
It sets in the side of steelframe, the top of shingle nail is received side by the cornice of setting and is arranged on cornice strutbeam, the inner metal envelope
The bottom of roofing tile Yu roofing tile junction is arranged in item.
Further, the connection sheet includes hooking watt part, support plate, fixation hole, hooking watt part sliding fixing buckle and a sliding groove,
The support plate is set as the hardened structure of L shape, and in support plate bottom, the sliding groove is arranged in support plate for the fixation hole setting
On side, the hook watt part is slided on fixing buckle sliding setting sliding groove by hooking watt part.
Further, the roofing tile includes panel, negative rib, positive rib and sealant, and the yin rib and positive rib are arranged in face
The two sides of plate, the sealant are arranged in positive rib, and the positive rib of roofing tile of the yin rib with another piece engages setting.
Further, the cornice is received and is provided with outer plug between side and shingle nail, and the cornice receives side and passes through setting wall
Face fixing piece is fixedly connected through outer plug with shingle nail.
Further, the cornice is received and is provided with sealant tape on side.
Further, the inner metal strip of paper used for sealing is set as the trapezium structure erect, and the inner metal strip of paper used for sealing peripheral hardware is set
It is equipped with metal seals sealant tape, the inner metal strip of paper used for sealing is fixed on purlin, the inside by the roofing fastener being arranged
Metal seals bottom is provided with roofing sealant.
Further, it is provided with angle steel on the angle steel and is flexibly connected piece.
Present invention employs above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention is had following technical effect that
Substrate of the invention is thick, and intensity is high;Longitudinal lap joint seam standing-seam is bited into 360 ° after compression moulding installation, rib
Side crack has the continuous waterproof butyl rubber belt of precoating, rain-proof, good seepage-proof property;Hidden discount support uses slidingtype, can solve roofing
It expands with heat and contract with cold and deforms bring destruction;It is the process efficient, safe, high-quality, there is good Social benefit and economic benefit, suitably
The template of plane skylight and the template of roofing colored steel, make the waterproof of engineering obtain effective control, application example has at present: Ethiopia
The roofing of the steel construction of OMO2 project and the Ethiopia full factory of OMO3 project amounts to 200000 ㎡, and construction overall process is equal using this technique
Reach good effect, for construction quality first-time qualification rate up to 100%, acceptance rate obtains the affirmative of construction unit up to 95% or more.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is steel frame construction schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is connection sheet structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is roofing tile structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of gable connection sheet of the invention.
Fig. 5 is sealant tape and heat-preservation cotton mounting structure schematic diagram at cornice of the invention.
Fig. 6 is roofing tile eave structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is inner metal strip of paper used for sealing installation process figure of the invention.
Fig. 8 is process flow chart of the invention.
Label: 1- steelframe, 2- purlin, 3- wood stay, 4- connection sheet, 4.1- hook watt part, 4.2- support plate, 4.3- and fix
Hole, 4.4- hook watt part and slide fixing buckle, 4.5- sliding groove, 5- roofing tile, 5.1- panel, 5.2- yin rib, 5.3- sun rib, 5.4-
Sealant, 6- heat-preservation cotton, 7- angle steel, 8- reference line, 9- cornice strutbeam, 10- cornice receive side, 11- structural mount, 12- cornice
Side, the outer plug of 14-, 15- sealant tape, 17- wall surface fixture, 18- shingle nail, 19- inner metal strip of paper used for sealing, 20- gold are received in support
Belong to strip of paper used for sealing sealant tape, 21- roofing fastener, 22- roofing sealant, 24- angle steel be flexibly connected piece, 25- roofing fastening zone.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, referring to the drawings and preferred reality is enumerated
Example is applied, the present invention is described in more detail.However, it is necessary to illustrate, many details listed in specification are only to be
Reader is set to have a thorough explanation to one or more aspects of the present invention, it can also be with even without these specific details
Realize the aspects of the invention.
As shown in figures 1-8, color steel plate maintenance system itself has certain strength and stiffness, color steel plate due to by environment,
The variation of temperature causes color steel plate to shrink, deformation, when interface and overlap joint connecting portion generate displacement, with common sealing joint strip or
Silicone adhesive and colored steel surface bonding part are unable to generate disengaging when synchronous shift, cause colored steel roof leak.Different plane skylights
The degree of its deformation and aging is also not quite similar at the same time.Plane skylight position waterproof is the important of maintenance system waterproof
Position, plane skylight installation in clay be laid with, Water-proof screw be roof leakage main hidden danger;Plane skylight template and roof boarding plate
Type misfits, and plane skylight two sides wave crest is higher than roof boarding, seals tight formation plane skylight internal and external pressure difference, and capillary water is from plane skylight
Two sides gap enters roofing water leakage inside;Plane skylight longitudinal lap joint length is inadequate, and clay aging loses viscosity;Longitudinal clay is de-
It falls;It is rigid overlap joint, intermediate gap unsealing etc. between plane skylight and color steel plate.Whether the first strake is mounted so as to straight Founder
It is very important, it will determine the laying of successive plates.Overexertion is unable to when beating self threading pin, it should certain dynamics is kept,
It has to slowly beat when having got to rubber mat, rubber mat can be guaranteed not by crushing.
The slope of roof is 36.44 °, and the whole gradient is steep, and difficulty of construction is big on roofing by construction personnel, chain stitch machine eyelet difficulty
Greatly;The slope of roof is steeper, and roof boarding can not be deposited on roof truss, can only transport piecemeal according to installation situation and transport roof boarding, apply
Work low efficiency;Roofing span is big, be easy to cause reference line unwrapping wire deviation.
This programme has been carried out two sugar refinery Ethiopia OMO-Kuraz2 12000T and OMO-Kuraz2 12000T
Mesh is located in by ohm river in Ethiopia south, and scale of the project is day to squeeze 12000 tons of sugarcanes.It is responsible for by our company to raw material
Reason and milling shop, system refining workshop, boiler dynamical system, fire-fighting system, sugar storehouse, the steel-structure factory building of appurtenant work, equipment, work
Meet design document and construction drawing requirement and external contract within the scope of the plant areas such as skill pipeline, electric meter, outdoor pipeline, cable
Technical requirements, the complete completion sugar refinery of composition integral installation engineering.The installation kit of steel construction contains whole workshop steel structures
Installation, the installation of whole non-concrete classes and non-masonry class building and structures, the door and window of workshop steel structure containment system
The installation of the overboard system of installation and workshop steel structure.Wherein the construction area in raw sugar storehouse is 9030 ㎡, in 6 meters high of gear sugar
Steel truss is installed, steel truss span is 42m, and raw sugar storehouse length is 215m, and roof absolute altitude is 26.4m, is by the gradient on wall
36.44 ° with radius by the semi-circular structure constituted of 3.4m.
As shown in figure 8, a kind of process flow chart of 360 ° of standing-seam profiled sheet construction technologies, this engineering under tile use
The thick greyish white baking vanish ZL-900 type colored steel of 0.4mm, intensity G300;The thick insulating glass wool of purlin upper berth pink ultra-fine 60, pastes F50
(incombustible material) aluminium foil veneer;Roofing is that 360 roof boardings of seam are set up in the thick zinc-plated color steel tile compacting of 0.8mm.
Such color profiling steel plate is that designing institute according to the weather conditions of Ethiopia locality is designed choosing
With its feature is: substrate is thick, and intensity is high;Longitudinal lap joint seam standing-seam is bited into 360 ° after compression moulding installation, rib side folder
It is sewed with the continuous waterproof butyl rubber belt of precoating, rain-proof, good seepage-proof property;Hidden discount support uses slidingtype, can solve roofing heat expansion
Shrinkage deforms bring and destroys.
The roof boarding in raw sugar storehouse is interlaced arrangement, and in order to arrange roof boarding, close, appearance is neat, beautiful and generous, simultaneously
With good waterproof effect, the overlap joint of seam plate is found using staggeredly overlap joint plate-laying.360 Roof systems of vertical seam use unique side
Guarantee plate to bonding jumper laterally overlapped that securely, 360 plate connection sheets of vertical seam connect in vertical seam and are fastened on purlin with self threading pin
On item, and roof boarding and support construction are connected by 360 plate connection sheets of vertical seam.360 roof boardings of vertical seam have on roofing laterally to be connected
It connects and laterally attached two kinds.Lateral connection mainly overlaps, i.e., upper ramp depresses ramp, and special-purpose water-proof sealant is arranged in lap-joint
With the dedicated press strip of fixation.And laterally attached mode uses hold-down support, is fixed on roof purline using flat head self tapping screw,
Die mould roof boarding and hold-down support are fastened again, keep roofing exposed without screw, improves roofing integral waterproofing effect.
360 Roof systems of vertical seam fix roof boarding by sliding support, not only improve roof waterproof and keep roofing
Globality, and can effectively control because of deformation caused by expanding with heat and contract with cold.The structure of 360 roof boardings of vertical seam be by positive rib, negative rib and
Panel composition, positive rib, negative rib are in factory's compression moulding, wherein the adhering and sealing adhesive tape in negative rib crotch.360 roof boardings of vertical seam
During installation, the positive rib that roof boarding is hooked with the sliding hook tabs of bracket, then secures the stand to the upper of purlin with tapping screw
On the edge of a wing.The negative rib of next roof boarding is set up again, is hooked together with 360 connection sheets of vertical seam and positive rib.Roof boarding installation
Yin-yang rib together is engaged with by electronic cap seaming machine after complete, roof boarding, which is just fixed by sliding support, locks entire roofing
Firmly and form entirety.
Installation personnel training and mounting technique are first carried out before the installation of 490 360 ° of type standing-seam roofing color profiling steel plates
It tells somebody what one's real intentions are, and carries out realistic simulation installation.Ensure that each installation exercise personnel understand the installation steps of each step and pay attention to thing
, emphasize strict implement installation steps and process discipline, it is ensured that the installation quality of roofing tile reaches rain-proof, leak preventing effect.
The purlin of roof truss is that Z-shaped purlin section has inclined tendency, between being stuck in purlin with the wooden stay, to guarantee that purlin hangs down
Straight degree.Connection sheet is fixed on every purlin from along gable, to confirm that connection sheet is among pedestal before fixation, from cornice
Strutbeam draws a foundation criterion along the outside of gable angle steel to dormer, and is close to the side of gable angle steel as far as possible, by measuring two sides steel
Frame center line adjusts the position of bracing wire at a distance from bracing wire, and the outer edge of connection sheet and bracing wire are laid flat, and tight with 2 structures
Firmware and purlin fasten.
Typesetting, measurement, unwrapping wire:
(1), roofing tile plate-laying layout drawing is carried out in advance before constructing, roofing tile needed for understanding each monomer steel construction
Quantity and length dimension.
(2), whether installation dimension, the gradient for measuring purlin meet the requirement of drawing.Unwrapping wire is when guaranteeing installation roofing tile
It is vertical with gutter and ridge along gradient direction.
(3), laying start line is parallel with flashing bound edge direction, size is identical.
Color steel plate handling:
(1), to prevent hoisting process color steel plate from deforming, backing should be made using fashioned iron when lifting, color steel plate is avoided to lift
It deforms in the process, while it is true to take material placement location endurance situation (being generally placed upon above the purlin of beam) into consideration
Fixed primary lifting quantity, reduces artificial secondary transhipment to the greatest extent.The roofing tile of overlength is needed using lifting balancing pole.For speciality plate
It can be promoted using the sliding method of steel wire, then by man-handling of materials to installation point.
(2), when vertical transport plate, it should be noted that ensure that all color steel plates are face-up, and all overlap edges are (female
Rib) it should be towards the direction of installation beginning.
Principle of paving:
(1), principle of paving: roof color steel plate laying sequence, being essentially (is exactly from bottom to top the side from ridge toward cornice
To), it is spread by rainy season wind tail direction.Erection sequence should inverse rainy season wind direction.
(2), each hidden discount sliding support is fixed on purlin supporting surface using the self threading pin of two M4.5 × 6.When construction
According to line setting, accurately fix first row hidden discount sliding support, it is ensured that first roofing tile position it is accurate.
(3), before installing first piece of roof boarding, side wall and gable shingle nail should be installed, and roof heat insulation cotton starts to spread
If a sealant tape is laid on eaves, the paper at the adhesive tape back side of tearing again when preparing fixed roof boarding.
The installation of inner metal strip of paper used for sealing: being attached to the top of metal seals with sealant tape, not tear paper washer;Metal is sealed
Item is placed below positive rib and outside is fastened by preformed hole with fastener;Lift plate installation inside fastener, tears sealant off
The paper washer of band is simultaneously pressed on color steel plate on strip of paper used for sealing in place;Cornice fastener is mounted on to the planar section of plate, while in seam
Adhesive sticker is beaten on the strip of paper used for sealing of inside.
The installation of first strake is since first block of plate of cornice, and making positive rib, negative rib is at connection sheet, with the yin of plate upper
Rib hooks manned 360 connection sheet.Plate will stretch out cornice strutbeam 70mm~90mm and (draw a foundation directrix to help from eaves strutbeam
In the straight of plate), the sealant tape at cornice of tearing, in place by plate overturning, before arranging next block of plate, with adhesive sticker in plate
Positive rib on from end towards dormer direction smear;
By first roof color steel plate, according to the direction orthogonal with gutter, it is emitted on the hidden discount seat fixed, and press
The good color steel plate of design requirement correct amount protrudes into length in gutter (generally 100mm), first by the curved of negative rib alignment hidden discount when fixed
Negative rib is successively fastened in hidden discount with foot rib or glue hammer, and checked whether at a fully engaged by angle.(erection sequence is also to be arrived from above
Under)
After first roof color steel plate installs, second row hidden discount part and first roof color steel plate sun rib are fastened and are fastened
After can will be fixed on purlin.Most handy glue pincers clamp the stainless steel fastener of hidden discount support and positive rib side at this time, after being convenient for
The installation of continuous color steel plate.
Note: it is required that being required to 1 hidden discount sliding support of installation on every purlin, forbidding to reduce making for hidden discount sliding support
With the wind load resistance intensity of entire Roof system can be reduced in this way.
After being laid with waterproof butyl rubber belt, second color steel plate can be installed.By the negative rib and first of second color steel plate
The positive rib for opening color steel plate fastens completely, carries out paving with foot rib or glue hammer and helps installation.It is color that subsequent roofing is installed with same method
Steel plate, when installation, notices that connection is reliable, fastening, and roof color steel plate edge is in alignment at gutter check at any time, with
And upper and lower installation site control line.
It repeats the above steps, to when installing last block encaustic tile, needs on-site cutting, but it is wide to leave 150mm or so
Plate can guarantee suitably to connect with gable receipts side.
Eyelet: it is placed on the vertical seam opening in plate end on one side and clamps chain stitch machine is jagged chain stitch machine handle, by eyelet
Machine is equivalent to the wide distance of jaw (about 100mm) to the movement of upward slope direction and clamps handle, this step is completed by manual eyelet;
It removes chain stitch machine and opposite direction rotates the opening that the side for keeping chain stitch machine flat is pressed in vertical seam, lock vertical seam since plate end
Tightly.Since the plate in lap-joint is thicker (being made of connection sheet, positive rib and negative rib), so the speed of eyelet should be slow, steady,
It just can guarantee installation quality.
When roof color steel plate laying after the completion of, it is desirable that first with manually folder earthenware clamp overlapping the slot, then with electronic cap seaming machine into
Row lock seaming.Direction is from below to up.During cap seaming machine advances, within the scope of the 1m of front always someone with riding on rib,
Keep overlap edge engagement close.
Notice that the direction of travel when lock seaming of electronic cap seaming machine will coincide with the lapping direction of color steel plate, that is to say, that electric lock
Side machine can only lockstitch a border from a direction, and opposite direction is then not all right.
360 roof boardings of the vertical seam installation manual in strict accordance with the offer of steel construction producer and above-mentioned construction during the installation process
The step of technique, constructs, and holds emphasis and difficult point, carries out quality Pre-control and check test plan in advance, and right during the installation process
Each step process all carries out quality examination, and Non-Compliance is rectified and improved in time, and reduction is unnecessary to do over again, and all components install matter
Amount meets the requirements.This optimization of construction technology operational procedure, it is significant regardless of having in construction efficiency or on waterproof effect
It improves.
It is the process efficient, safe, high-quality, have a good Social benefit and economic benefit, the template of suitable plane skylight and
The template of roofing colored steel makes the waterproof of engineering obtain effective control.Application example has at present: Ethiopia OMO2 project and Ethiopia
The roofing of the steel construction of the full factory of OMO3 project amounts to 200000 ㎡, and construction overall process reaches good effect using this technique,
For construction quality first-time qualification rate up to 100%, acceptance rate obtains the affirmative of construction unit up to 95% or more.
A kind of 360 ° of standing-seam profiled sheet devices are completed using above-mentioned construction technology, including steelframe 1, purlin 2,
The wooden stay 3, connection sheet 4, roofing tile 5, heat-preservation cotton 6, angle steel 7, cornice strutbeam 9, cornice receive 12, wall when 10, cornice is supported and received
Panel 18 and inner metal strip of paper used for sealing 19;
The interval of purlin 2 is fixed on steelframe 1, and the wood stay 3 is arranged between two purlins 2, and the angle steel 7 is solid
The end of purlin 2 is set calmly, and the connection sheet 4 is arranged on the angle steel 7 of 2 end of purlin, and the laying of roofing tile 5 is fixed on
On purlin 2, the heat-preservation cotton 6 is arranged in 5 bottom of roofing tile, and the side of roofing tile 5, the eaves is arranged in the cornice strutbeam 9
Mouth is received side 10 and is arranged on cornice strutbeam 9, and the structural mount 11 that the cornice support receipts side 12 passes through setting is fixed on cornice
On strutbeam 9, the side of steelframe 1 is arranged in the shingle nail 18, and the top of shingle nail 18 is received side 10 by the cornice of setting and is arranged
On cornice strutbeam 9, the bottom of roofing tile 5 Yu 5 junction of roofing tile is arranged in the inner metal strip of paper used for sealing 19.
This engineering under tile is using the thick greyish white baking vanish ZL-900 type colored steel of 0.4mm, intensity G300;Purlin upper berth pink is ultra-fine
60 thick insulating glass wools, paste F50 (incombustible material) aluminium foil veneer;Roofing is that 360 rooms of seam are set up in the thick zinc-plated color steel tile compacting of 0.8mm
Panel.Such color profiling steel plate is that designing institute according to the weather conditions of Ethiopia locality is designed selection,
Its feature is: substrate is thick, and intensity is high;Longitudinal lap joint seam standing-seam is bited into 360 ° after compression moulding installation, rib side crack
There are the continuous waterproof butyl rubber belt of precoating, rain-proof, good seepage-proof property;Hidden discount support uses slidingtype, and it is cold can to solve roofing heat expansion
Compression deformation bring is destroyed.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the connection sheet 4 includes hooking watt part 4.1, support plate 4.2, fixation hole 4.3, hook watt part to slide
Dynamic fixing buckle 4.4 and sliding groove 4.5, the support plate 4.2 are set as the hardened structure of L shape, and the setting of fixation hole 4.3 is supporting
4.2 bottom of plate, the sliding groove 4.5 are arranged on 4.2 side of support plate, and the hook watt part 4.1 is fixed by hooking a watt part sliding
On 4.4 sliding setting sliding groove 4.5 of button.Connection sheet 4 can be slidably connected by the way that connection sheet 4 is arranged, so that hooking watt part 4.1
Cooperation clamping is carried out with roofing tile 5, so that stronger.Setting hooks watt part sliding fixing buckle 4.4 and a sliding groove 4.5, can
So that it is more preferable to hook 4.1 fastener of watt part.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the roofing tile 5 includes panel 5.1, negative rib 5.2, positive rib 5.3 and sealant 5.4, described
The two sides of panel 5.1 are arranged in negative rib 5.2 and positive rib 5.3, and the sealant 5.4 is arranged in positive rib 5.3, the yin rib 5.2
Setting is engaged with the positive rib 5.3 of another piece of roofing tile 5.Negative rib 5.2, positive rib 5.3 and sealant 5.4 can effectively prevent
The case where leak and infiltration.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the cornice is received and is provided with outer plug 14 between side 10 and shingle nail 18, and the cornice is received
Side 10 is fixedly connected through outer plug 14 with shingle nail 18 by setting wall surface fixture 17.The cornice is received to be provided on side 10
Sealant tape 15.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the inner metal strip of paper used for sealing 19 is set as the trapezium structure erect, the inner metal envelope
19 peripheral hardware of item is provided with metal seals sealant tape 20, and the inner metal strip of paper used for sealing 19 is fixed by the roofing fastener 21 of setting
In purlin 2,19 bottom of inner metal strip of paper used for sealing is provided with roofing sealant 22.Angle steel activity company is provided on the angle steel 7
Contact pin 24.By metal seals sealant tape 20, so that fixation is better.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of 360 ° of standing-seam profiled sheet construction technologies, it is characterised in that: the construction technology includes the following steps:
Step 1: drafting typesetting figure, personnel's training on installation, the compression moulding of profiled sheet scene, the installation of steelframe main body are examined, are tested
It receives;
Step 2: on steelframe, purlin measurement, unwrapping wire, roofing tile are hoisted to above purlin and place mounting purlines;
Step 3: installation first row hidden discount part is laid with first roofing tile, installs second row hidden discount part, and rib side is laid with waterproof butyl
Adhesive tape is laid with second roofing tile;
Step 4: being successively laid with remaining roofing tile by this, check verticality, a depth of parallelism every 5 encaustic tiles;
Step 5: overlap joint rib side carries out mechanical lock seaming, installs ridge cover plate, flashing bound edge, plug, examines, checks and accepts, completes construction.
2. a kind of 360 ° of standing-seams profiled sheet construction technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step
Mounting purlines in 2, purlin measurement, unwrapping wire detailed process are as follows:
The purlin of roof truss uses the purlin in Z-shaped section, and purlin is set as inclined tendency, using the wooden stay be stuck in purlin it
Between;
Typesetting, the quantity and length ruler of roofing tile needed for calculating each monomer steel construction are carried out to roofing tile plate-laying layout drawing
It is very little;
Whether installation dimension, the gradient of measurement purlin meet the requirement of drawing, carry out when to roofing tile along gradient direction and gutter
Unwrapping wire;
Laying start line is parallel with flashing bound edge direction, size is coincide.
3. a kind of 360 ° of standing-seams profiled sheet construction technology according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the installation
After purlin, angle steel is installed along gable, is fixed on every purlin end along gable using connection sheet, is confirmed before being fixedly connected with piece
Whether connection sheet is among pedestal, draws a foundation criterion from cornice strutbeam to dormer along the outside of gable angle steel, and be close to mountain
The side of corner steel, measurement two sides steelframe center line adjust the position of bracing wire at a distance from bracing wire, by the outer edge of connection sheet and
Bracing wire is laid flat, and is fastened with 2 structural fasteners and purlin.
4. a kind of 360 ° of standing-seams profiled sheet construction technology according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the step
The detailed process of roofing tile handling in 2 are as follows:
Roofing tile is made of using 360 roof boardings of vertical seam, 360 roof boardings of vertical seam positive rib, negative rib and panel, and positive rib, negative rib exist
Factory's compression moulding, the adhering and sealing adhesive tape in negative rib crotch;
Backing is made using fashioned iron when roofing tile handling, roofing tile is put into above the purlin of beam;
The roofing tile of overlength is needed using lifting balancing pole, and speciality plate is promoted using the sliding method of steel wire, then by man-handling of materials to peace
It decorates;
When vertical transport plate, it is ensured that all color steel plates are face-up, and all overlap edges (female rib) should be opened towards installation
The direction of beginning.
5. a kind of 360 ° of standing-seams profiled sheet construction technology according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the step
Hidden discount part is installed in 3 and is laid with the detailed process of roofing tile are as follows:
The sliding support of each hidden discount part is fixed on purlin supporting surface using the self threading pins of two M4.5 × 6, when construction according to
Line setting fixes first row hidden discount sliding support, determines first roofing tile position;
Before installing first piece of roof boarding, side wall and gable shingle nail are installed, and roof heat insulation cotton are laid with, by a sealant
Band is laid on eaves, the paper at the adhesive tape back side of tearing again when preparing fixed roof boarding;
Roofing tile principle of paving: roof color steel plate laying sequence is from bottom to top (being exactly the direction from ridge toward cornice), by rain
Paving is played in monsoon tail direction, and erection sequence is against rainy season wind direction.
6. a kind of 360 ° of standing-seams profiled sheet construction technology according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the step
In 3, need to install inner metal strip of paper used for sealing before roofing tile is opened in installation second, inner metal strip of paper used for sealing, which is mounted on, is laid with first roofing
Watt positive rib under;
Sealant tape is attached to the top of metal seals, first not paper-tear picture pad is placed on metal seals below positive rib and outside leads to
It crosses preformed hole to be fastened with fastener, lifts plate installation inside fastener, tear the paper washer of sealant tape off and color steel plate (first
Roofing tile) it is pressed on strip of paper used for sealing in place, cornice fastener is mounted on to the planar section of plate, while on the strip of paper used for sealing on the inside of seam
Beat adhesive sticker;
Roofing tile during installation, the positive rib of roof boarding is hooked with the sliding hook tabs of bracket, is then fixed bracket with tapping screw
On the top flange of purlin, the negative rib of next roof boarding is set up again, is hooked together with 360 connection sheets of vertical seam and positive rib.
7. a kind of 360 ° of standing-seams profiled sheet construction technology according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the step
In 3, the installation of the first strake is since first block of plate of cornice, and making roofing tile sun rib, negative rib is set at connection sheet, uses plate upper
Negative rib hook manned connection sheet;Plate stretches out cornice strutbeam 70mm-90mm, and the sealant tape at cornice of tearing turns over plate
Position is gone to, before arranging next block of plate, is smeared on the positive rib of plate from end towards dormer direction with adhesive sticker;
By first roof color steel plate (first roofing tile), according to the direction orthogonal with gutter, be emitted on fixed it is dark
On Button Block, and length in gutter is protruded by the good color steel plate of design requirement amount, be 100mm, first by the alignment hidden discount of negative rib when fixed
Negative rib is successively fastened in hidden discount with foot rib or glue hammer, and checked whether at a fully engaged by bent angle;
After first roof color steel plate installs, second row hidden discount part and first roof color steel plate sun rib are fastened after fastening admittedly
It is scheduled on purlin, is clamped the stainless steel fastener of hidden discount support and positive rib side with glue pincers;
After being laid with waterproof butyl rubber belt, second color steel plate is installed, by the negative rib and first color steel plate of second color steel plate
Positive rib fasten completely, carry out paving with foot rib or glue hammer and help installation, subsequent roof color steel plate is installed with same method, is installed
When notice that connection is reliable, fastening, and roof color steel plate edge is in alignment at gutter check at any time, upper and lower installation site
Control line.
8. a kind of 360 ° of standing-seams profiled sheet construction technology according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the step
In 4, step 3 is repeated, to when installing last block encaustic tile, needs on-site cutting, but to leave the wide plate of 150mm or so, it can
Guarantee suitably to connect with gable receipts side;In the step 5, panel install after by electronic cap seaming machine by yin-yang rib together
Occlusion is got up, and roof boarding is just fixed by sliding support and locks and formed entirety for entire roofing, by chain stitch machine jagged one
While be placed on the vertical seam opening in plate end and clamp chain stitch machine handle, by chain stitch machine to upward slope direction it is mobile be equivalent to jaw it is wide away from
From being 100mm, handle clamped, is completed by manual eyelet, remove chain stitch machine and opposite direction and rotate the side for keeping chain stitch machine flat
It is pressed in the opening of vertical seam, locks vertical seam since plate end.
9. a kind of 360 ° of standing-seam profiled sheet devices, it is characterised in that: including steelframe (1), purlin (2), the wooden stay (3),
Connection sheet (4), roofing tile (5), heat-preservation cotton (6), angle steel (7), cornice strutbeam (9), cornice are received when (10), cornice support are received
(12), shingle nail (18) and inner metal strip of paper used for sealing (19);
Purlin (2) interval is fixed on steelframe (1), and the wood stay (3) is arranged between two purlins (2), the angle
Steel (7) is fixed at the end of purlin (2), and the connection sheet (4) is arranged on the angle steel (7) of purlin (2) end, the room
Face watt (5) is laid with and is fixed on purlin (2), and the heat-preservation cotton (6) is arranged in roofing tile (5) bottom, and the cornice strutbeam (9) sets
The side in roofing tile (5) is set, the cornice is received side (10) and is arranged on cornice strutbeam (9), and side (12) are received in the cornice support
It is fixed on cornice strutbeam (9) by the structural mount (11) of setting, side of shingle nail (18) setting in steelframe (1)
Side, the top of shingle nail (18) are received side (10) by the cornice of setting and are arranged on cornice strutbeam (9), the inner metal strip of paper used for sealing
(19) it is arranged in the bottom of roofing tile (5) and roofing tile (5) junction.
10. a kind of 360 ° of standing-seams profiled sheet device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the connection sheet
It (4) include hooking watt part (4.1), support plate (4.2), fixation hole (4.3), hooking watt part sliding fixing buckle (4.4) and a sliding groove
(4.5), the support plate (4.2) is set as the hardened structure of L shape, and the fixation hole (4.3) is arranged in support plate (4.2) bottom,
The sliding groove (4.5) is arranged on support plate (4.2) side, and the hook watt part (4.1) slides fixing buckle by hooking watt part
(4.4) in sliding setting sliding groove (4.5).
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CN201811205862.2A CN109322489A (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | 360 ° of standing-seam profiled sheet construction technologies of one kind and its device |
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CN110005081A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-12 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of subway entrance, the recent plugging structure and method for going out ground opening wind pavilion |
CN110685408A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-01-14 | 南通四建集团有限公司 | Construction method and structure of sector and triangular metal roof panel based on BIM |
CN111173202A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-19 | 中铁六局集团有限公司 | Construction method for mutual lap joint of adjacent roof boards |
CN113107142A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-07-13 | 中铁建工集团有限公司 | Wind-resistant metal roof structure and construction method thereof |
CN114775915A (en) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-07-22 | 中建科工集团有限公司 | High-altitude profiling integrated installation method for color steel plate |
CN115387611A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-11-25 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Construction method of 360-degree vertical rubber-sandwiched lockstitch light steel roof |
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CN115387611A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-11-25 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Construction method of 360-degree vertical rubber-sandwiched lockstitch light steel roof |
CN115387611B (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-10-20 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Construction method of 360-degree vertical glue-clamping seam-locking light steel roof |
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