CN109319521A - Automatic feeding device - Google Patents

Automatic feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109319521A
CN109319521A CN201811505491.XA CN201811505491A CN109319521A CN 109319521 A CN109319521 A CN 109319521A CN 201811505491 A CN201811505491 A CN 201811505491A CN 109319521 A CN109319521 A CN 109319521A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
feeding device
blanking plate
discharge port
automatic feeding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811505491.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢永生
郭加兵
胡胜勇
杨晓红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PANZHIHUA GANGCHENG GROUP RUITIAN SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO Ltd
Original Assignee
PANZHIHUA GANGCHENG GROUP RUITIAN SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PANZHIHUA GANGCHENG GROUP RUITIAN SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO Ltd filed Critical PANZHIHUA GANGCHENG GROUP RUITIAN SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO Ltd
Priority to CN201811505491.XA priority Critical patent/CN109319521A/en
Publication of CN109319521A publication Critical patent/CN109319521A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/34Emptying devices
    • B65G65/40Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic feeding device, be related to a kind of feeding device, the technical issues of solution be to provide it is a kind of without extra power, convenient for the automatic feeding device of control.The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: automatic feeding device, including hopper, support frame is arranged in the outside of hopper, and the bottom of hopper is discharge port, and sleeve is arranged in the centerline of hopper, sleeve, which is fixed by the connecting rod, is connected to hopper, motion bar is set in sleeve, and hoisting structure is arranged in the upper end of motion bar, and the lower end of motion bar connects blanking plate, blanking plate is located at the downside of discharge port, and blanking plate can close discharge port.Crane lifts by crane motion bar, and blanking plate automatically closes discharge port;Automatic feeding device is hoisted to charging position, motion bar gradually declines, and support frame is first contacted with charging spout, vessel port, and motion bar continues to decline, and discharge port, which automatically opens, to feed.Charging finishes, and lifts by crane motion bar, and discharge port is automatically closed.Automatic feeding device high reliablity, convenient for control.

Description

Automatic feeding device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feeding device, especially a kind of feeding device for adding pulvis or small particles material.
Background technique
Many containers, dosing tank need to add pulvis or finely ground particle substance in factory, and charging is by hand stock or adds Expect that device carries out.Material manually is added at the top of container, charging spout, belongs to aerial work, there are security risks, do not allow also easily-controllable Make the precision of charging.
Existing feeding device is more, and most feeding device includes hopper, and discharge port, discharge port setting is arranged in hopper Valve.But valve is separately controlled, and for powder and finely ground particle substance, there are dust for charging process, are also unfavorable for Manual operation.Therefore, simultaneously auto feed is best selection to Mechanical course.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of without extra power, convenient for the auto feed dress of control It sets.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: automatic feeding device, including hopper, outside hopper Support frame is arranged in side, and the bottom of hopper is discharge port, and sleeve is arranged in the centerline of hopper, and sleeve is fixed by the connecting rod connection In motion bar is arranged in hopper, sleeve, hoisting structure is arranged in the upper end of motion bar, and the lower end of motion bar connects blanking plate, blanking Plate is located at the downside of discharge port, and blanking plate can close discharge port.
Further, the blanking plate blocks discharge port, plane and support frame bottom where the lower surface of blanking plate Place plane is overlapped.
Further, the sleeve is located at the top of hopper, the centerline in hopper also sets up second sleeve, second At least three second connecting rods are fixedly connected on the outside of sleeve, the second connecting rod other end is fixedly connected with hopper inner wall respectively.
Further, the discharge port is rounded, blanking plate is rounded, and the diameter of blanking plate is greater than discharge port Outer diameter.
Further, the anti-eccentric guide frame of setting on the upside of the blanking plate.Anti- bias guide frame is for avoiding living There is eccentric phenomena in the lower end of lever, avoids the occurrence of the phenomenon that misplacing between blanking plate and discharge port, avoids the occurrence of discharge port leakage The problem of material.Specifically, the anti-eccentric guide frame are as follows: the groove being adapted to discharge port is arranged in blanking plate upper side.Alternatively, The anti-eccentric guide frame are as follows: the upside setting of blanking plate from center to inclined inclined-plane around, the shape that inclined-plane surrounds For rotary table.Further, the connecting rod at least three, connecting rod is radial to be arranged in hopper, adjacent two connections Cricoid transverse connecting rod is also set up between bar.
Moreover: the upside of the connecting rod and cricoid transverse connecting rod is laid with filter device.
Specific: the hoisting structure is lifting hole(eyelet).
Further, stop collar is arranged on the outside of the motion bar, stop collar is located at the upside of sleeve.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: crane lifts by crane motion bar, under the self weight of hopper and support frame, blanking plate automatically will Discharge port closing.Automatic feeding device is hoisted to charging position, i.e. discharge port face feed opening, is then gradually declined, support frame Support is contacted and formed with charging spout or vessel port first, motion bar continues to decline, under the self weight of connecting rod and blanking plate, out Material mouth, which automatically opens, to feed.Charging finishes, and crane lifts by crane motion bar, and discharge port is automatically closed.Automatic feeding device goes out The opening and closing of material mouth is controlled by motion bar, is not necessarily to extra power, total high reliablity, convenient for control.
Blanking plate blocks discharge port, and plane is overlapped with plane where support frame bottom where the lower surface of blanking plate, will Automatic feeding device is hoisted to level land, and the lower surface of blanking plate contacts ground, and discharge port is automatically closed.Centerline in hopper Second sleeve is also set up, sleeve is jointly oriented to motion bar with second sleeve, avoids blanking plate from occurring with respect to discharge port inclined Heart phenomenon also enhances the stability connected between motion bar and hopper, guarantees safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic feeding device of the present invention.
Components, position and number in figure: hopper 1, discharge port 3, sleeve 4, connecting rod 5, motion bar 6, is hung support frame 2 Assembling structure 7, blanking plate 8, second sleeve 9, the second connecting rod 10, inclined-plane 11, stop collar 12.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, support frame 2, support frame 2 is arranged in automatic feeding device of the present invention, including hopper 1, the outside of hopper 1 It is used to support entire hopper 1, such as support frame 1 includes four supporting legs, and the quadrangle for being connected to hopper, two neighboring branch is respectively welded Transverse connecting rod can also be set between leg.
For hopper 1 for accommodating pulvis or small particles material, the cross section of hopper 1 can be rectangular, or round.Hopper 1 bottom is discharge port 3, and sleeve 4 is arranged in the centerline of hopper 1, i.e. the center line of sleeve 4 is overlapped with the center line of hopper. Sleeve 4 is fixedly connected on hopper 1 by connecting rod 5, i.e. 5 one end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with hopper 1, outside the other end and sleeve 4 Side is fixedly connected.Specifically, 5 both ends of connecting rod are welded to connect, connecting rod 5 at least three.Firm to guarantee, connecting rod 5 can be more It is more, and radial be arranged in hopper 1.Cricoid transverse connecting rod can also be set between connecting rod 5.
Vertically there is certain length in sleeve 4,6 lower end of motion bar can be avoided to occur with respect to discharge port substantially eccentric existing As.There is eccentric phenomena to further avoid blanking plate 8 with respect to discharge port 3, and improve intensity, in the lower section of sleeve 4, hopper 1 Second sleeve 9 is also set up, second sleeve 9 and sleeve 4 are respectively positioned on the center line of hopper.It is welded to connect at least on the outside of second sleeve 9 Three second connecting rods 10,10 other end of the second connecting rod are welded to connect with 1 inner wall of hopper respectively.In addition, can also be according to hopper 1 Depth 3rd sleeve is set, even more sleeves, motion bar 6 sequentially passes through out of each sleeve.
Connecting rod 5 not only connects hopper 1 and sleeve 4, but also has the function of filter material.In order to may filter that coarse granule Or biggish impurity, the upside of connecting rod 5 and cricoid transverse connecting rod can be laid with filter device, such as be laid with filter screen.
Motion bar 6 is set in sleeve 4, and motion bar 6 can slide up and down in sleeve 4.The upper end setting lifting knot of motion bar 6 Structure 7, hoisting structure 7 are hanging ring, lifting hole(eyelet) or lifting lug.The lower end of motion bar 6 connects blanking plate 8, and blanking plate 8 is located at discharge port 3 Downside, and blanking plate 8 can close discharge port 3.The size of blanking plate 8 is greater than the size of discharge port 3.Discharge port 3 and blanking Plate 8 can be rectangle or other shapes.In order to avoid motion bar 6 rotates the influence being opened and closed to discharge port 3, discharge port 3 is preferably in Circle, blanking plate 8 is also rounded, and the diameter of blanking plate 8 is greater than the outer diameter of discharge port 3.
Other than second sleeve 9 is set in hopper 1 and eccentric phenomena occurs to avoid blanking plate 8, on the upside of blanking plate 8 also Settable anti-eccentric guide frame.Anti- bias guide frame is avoided the occurrence of for avoiding the lower end of motion bar 6 from eccentric phenomena occur The phenomenon that misplacing between blanking plate 8 and discharge port 3, the problem of avoiding the occurrence of 3 material leakage of discharge port.Such as shown in Figure 1, anti-bias Guide frame are as follows: blanking plate 8 upside setting from center to inclined inclined-plane 11 around, the shape that inclined-plane 11 surrounds be circle The bottom surface of platform, rotary table is adapted to discharge port 3.The diameter of the bottom surface of rotary table can be with the internal diameter or outer diameter phase of discharge port 3 Deng.Inclined-plane 11 ensures blanking plate 8 and discharge port 3 after, and blanking plate 8 is accurate in place and closes discharge port 3, and inclined-plane 11 can also avoid putty problem.In addition, anti-bias guide frame can be with are as follows: the setting of 8 upper side of blanking plate and discharge port 3 are suitable The groove matched.Anti- bias guide frame also has both the effect for improving the airtightness between blanking plate 8 and discharge port 3.
Blanking plate 8 is bonded with discharge port 3, and blanking plate 8 closes discharge port 3, plane where the lower surface of blanking plate 8 and branch Plane is overlapped where 2 bottom of support.In this way, automatic feeding device is prevented to be placed in level land, blanking plate 8 is located at ground, discharge port 3 Self-closed.
The opening and closing for moving up and down control discharge port 3 of motion bar 6, for the ease of lifting, the motion bar 6 on 4 top of sleeve compared with It is long.Stop collar 12 is set on the outside of motion bar 6, and stop collar 12 is located at the upside of sleeve 4, and stop collar 12 makes blanking plate 8 and discharge port 3 Between gap it is unlikely excessive, the stroke moved downward by significant motion bar 6 makes discharge port 3 be maintained at reasonable aperture.

Claims (10)

1. support frame (2) are arranged in the outside of automatic feeding device, including hopper (1), hopper (1), the bottom of hopper (1) is discharging Mouth (3), it is characterised in that: sleeve (4) are arranged in the centerline of hopper (1), and sleeve (4) is fixedly connected on by connecting rod (5) Hopper (1), sleeve (4) is interior to be arranged motion bar (6), and hoisting structure (7) are arranged in the upper end of motion bar (6), the lower end of motion bar (6) It connects blanking plate (8), blanking plate (8) is located at the downside of discharge port (3), and blanking plate (8) can close discharge port (3).
2. automatic feeding device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blanking plate (8) blocks discharge port (3), Plane is overlapped with plane where support frame (2) bottom where the lower surface of blanking plate (8).
3. automatic feeding device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sleeve (4) is located at the top of hopper (1), Centerline in hopper (1) is also set up second sleeve (9), is fixedly connected at least three second connections on the outside of second sleeve (9) Bar (10), the second connecting rod (10) other end are fixedly connected with hopper (1) inner wall respectively.
4. automatic feeding device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharge port (3) is rounded, blanking plate (8) It is rounded, and the diameter of blanking plate (8) is greater than the outer diameter of discharge port (3).
5. the automatic feeding device as described in Claims 1 to 4 any claim, it is characterised in that: on the blanking plate (8) The anti-eccentric guide frame of side setting.
6. automatic feeding device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the anti-eccentric guide frame are as follows: blanking plate (8) The groove being adapted to discharge port (3) is arranged in upper side;Alternatively, it is anti-bias guide frame are as follows: blanking plate (8) upside setting from To inclined inclined-plane (11) around, the shape that inclined-plane (11) surround is round table-like at center.
7. the automatic feeding device as described in Claims 1 to 4 any claim, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod (5) is extremely Three few, connecting rod (5) is radial to be arranged in hopper (1), also sets up cricoid horizontal company between adjacent two connecting rods (5) Extension bar.
8. automatic feeding device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod (5) and cricoid transverse connecting rod Upside be laid with filter device.
9. the automatic feeding device as described in Claims 1 to 4 any claim, it is characterised in that: the hoisting structure (7) For lifting hole(eyelet).
10. the automatic feeding device as described in Claims 1 to 4 any claim, it is characterised in that: the motion bar (6) Stop collar (12) are arranged in outside, and stop collar (12) is located at the upside of sleeve (4).
CN201811505491.XA 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Automatic feeding device Pending CN109319521A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811505491.XA CN109319521A (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Automatic feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811505491.XA CN109319521A (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Automatic feeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109319521A true CN109319521A (en) 2019-02-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811505491.XA Pending CN109319521A (en) 2018-12-10 2018-12-10 Automatic feeding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109319521A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111115297A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-08 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 A supplementary feeding device that is used for packing energetic material in rubber mold to use

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU779224A1 (en) * 1978-04-14 1980-11-15 Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Институт Проблем Материаловедения Ан Украинской Сср Loose material feeding unit
SU1620389A1 (en) * 1989-01-27 1991-01-15 Ленинградский Филиал Проектно-Технологического Института "Энергомонтажпроект" Container for loose materials
CN202967600U (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-06-05 巩义市五耐科技开发有限公司 Discharge hopper
CN203624261U (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-06-04 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Charging bucket for waste water facilitating loading and unloading solid particles
CN103913068A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-09 宝钢工程技术集团有限公司 Electrode paste feeding device
CN204568479U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-08-19 湖南有色环保建材有限公司 Sxemiquantitative automatic discharging well-bucket
CN204660479U (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-23 郑州玉发高新材料有限公司 A kind of self lighting type loading hopper
CN206307753U (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-07-07 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 Material automatic release device
CN107235255A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-10 海南中航特玻科技有限公司 A kind of batch can that granular material is transported on automatic production line

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU779224A1 (en) * 1978-04-14 1980-11-15 Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Институт Проблем Материаловедения Ан Украинской Сср Loose material feeding unit
SU1620389A1 (en) * 1989-01-27 1991-01-15 Ленинградский Филиал Проектно-Технологического Института "Энергомонтажпроект" Container for loose materials
CN202967600U (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-06-05 巩义市五耐科技开发有限公司 Discharge hopper
CN203624261U (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-06-04 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Charging bucket for waste water facilitating loading and unloading solid particles
CN103913068A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-07-09 宝钢工程技术集团有限公司 Electrode paste feeding device
CN204568479U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-08-19 湖南有色环保建材有限公司 Sxemiquantitative automatic discharging well-bucket
CN204660479U (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-23 郑州玉发高新材料有限公司 A kind of self lighting type loading hopper
CN206307753U (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-07-07 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 Material automatic release device
CN107235255A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-10 海南中航特玻科技有限公司 A kind of batch can that granular material is transported on automatic production line

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111115297A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-08 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 A supplementary feeding device that is used for packing energetic material in rubber mold to use
CN111115297B (en) * 2019-12-30 2021-05-11 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 A supplementary feeding device that is used for packing energetic material in rubber mold to use

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Application publication date: 20190212

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication