CN109318326A - Wood skin softening process - Google Patents

Wood skin softening process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109318326A
CN109318326A CN201811152847.6A CN201811152847A CN109318326A CN 109318326 A CN109318326 A CN 109318326A CN 201811152847 A CN201811152847 A CN 201811152847A CN 109318326 A CN109318326 A CN 109318326A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
product
parts
wood skin
softening process
wood
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811152847.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张王静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huzhou Nanxun Deng Yue Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huzhou Nanxun Deng Yue Home Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huzhou Nanxun Deng Yue Home Co Ltd filed Critical Huzhou Nanxun Deng Yue Home Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811152847.6A priority Critical patent/CN109318326A/en
Publication of CN109318326A publication Critical patent/CN109318326A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/52Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/003Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00 by using electromagnetic radiation or mechanical waves
    • B27K5/0055Radio-waves, e.g. microwaves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/06Softening or hardening of wood

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wood skin softening process, include the following steps, a, spray bating liquor in wood skin, 3-5h is stood, obtains A product, by weight, bating liquor includes 20-30 parts of polyethylene glycol, 3-5 parts of glacial acetic acid, 1-3 parts of neopelexes, 0.5-1 parts of sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol, 0.5-1.5 parts of boric acid, b, 30-40 parts of deionized waters carry out microwave irradiation, irradiation time 5-9min, micro-filtration frequency 80-90KHz, power 1-3W/cm to A product using microwave generator2, B product are obtained, c, put product B is put in steam boxs, 0.5-2h is heated with vapor, obtains C product, d, using two pieces of hole board clamping C product, so that C product is kept smooth, obtains D product, e, dry D product, obtain E product, f, in the two sides brushing boiled wood oil of E product, F product are obtained, g, heating F product are to 80-120 DEG C, so that tung oil is fully penetrated into F product, obtains finished product.The wood skin that the present invention is handled has the advantages that fit in greater curvature curved surface furniture.

Description

Wood skin softening process
Technical field
The invention belongs to the wood skin field of furniture surfacing more particularly to a kind of wood skin softening process.
Background technique
Wood skin is generally to be attached to the surface of furniture as made of round log slicing, play role in decoration.Wood skin material is harder, will When wood skin bends to curvature biggish arc, wood skin is easily broken off, so, if being affixed on wood skin with greater curvature curved surface When furniture surface, wood skin will fracture, so as to cause fitting failure.Therefore, existing wood skin presence cannot fit in tool There is the shortcomings that greater curvature curved surface furniture.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wood skin softening process.The wood skin that the present invention is handled have can fit in tool There is the advantages of greater curvature curved surface furniture.
Technical solution of the present invention: wood skin softening process includes the following steps,
A, microwave irradiation, irradiation time 5-9min, micro-filtration frequency 80-90KHz, function are carried out to wood skin using microwave generator Rate 1-3W/cm2, A product are obtained,
B, bating liquor is sprayed on A product, is stood 3-5h, is obtained B product, by weight, bating liquor includes 20-30 parts of poly- second two Alcohol, 3-5 parts of glacial acetic acid, 1-3 parts of neopelexes, 0.5-1 parts of sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol, 0.5-1.5 parts Boric acid, 30-40 parts of deionized waters,
C, put product B is put in steam boxs, heat 0.5-2h with vapor, obtain C product,
D, using two pieces of hole board clamping C product, so that C product is kept smooth, obtain D product,
E, D product are dried, obtain E product,
F, in the two sides brushing boiled wood oil of E product, F product are obtained,
G, heating F product make tung oil fully penetrate into F product, obtain finished product to 80-120 DEG C.
In wood skin softening process above-mentioned, the step g is while heating F product to 80-120 DEG C, and ultrasonic wave shines F product are penetrated, so that tung oil is fully penetrated into F product, obtains finished product.
In wood skin softening process above-mentioned, in the step a, irradiation time 7min, microwave frequency 85KHz, power 2W/ cm2
In wood skin softening process above-mentioned, in the step b, bating liquor include 25 parts of polyethylene glycol, 4 parts of glacial acetic acid, 2 Part neopelex, 0.75 part of sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol, 1 part of boric acid, 35 parts of deionized waters.
In wood skin softening process above-mentioned, the step c is to heat 1.25h put product B is put in steam box with vapor, obtain C product.
In wood skin softening process above-mentioned, the step g is ultrasonic irradiation F while heating F product to 100 DEG C Product make tung oil fully penetrate into F product, obtain finished product.
Compared with prior art, the present invention first passes through bating liquor and softens to wood skin, and improves matching for bating liquor Side, so that the speed of softening is fast;Then microwave irradiation is carried out to wood skin, vaporizes the intracutaneous moisture of wood using microwave, in wood skin Inside form air pressure, so that the resin in wood skin be discharged, resin forms cavity after draining, increase the intracutaneous gap of wood, with Convenient in subsequent step to the absorption of boiled wood oil and reservation;Then wood skin is heated using vapor, vapor will be soft in wood skin Change liquid cleaning, and improves the softening degree of wood skin again simultaneously;Then it is dried with hole board clamping wood skin, wood skin is avoided to dry It wrinkles in dry process;Then the elasticity of wood skin is improved with boiled wood oil, and makes wood skin spread apart, so that wood skin declines when softening Elasticity restore again, convenient for the stickup of wood skin.The wood skin that the present invention is handled, while reservation wood skin original elasticity, softening Wood skin enables wood skin not to be broken when bending to the biggish arc of curvature, is affixed on the family with greater curvature curved surface When having surface, wood skin will not fracture.Therefore, the wood skin that the present invention is handled is with can fit in greater curvature curved surface man The advantages of tool.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but is not intended as the foundation limited the present invention.
Embodiment 1.Wood skin softening process, includes the following steps,
A, it sprays bating liquor in wood skin, stands 4h, obtain A product, by weight, bating liquor includes 25 parts of polyethylene glycol, and 4 Part glacial acetic acid, 2 parts of neopelexes, 0.75 part of sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol, 1 part of boric acid, 35 parts of deionizations Water,
B, microwave irradiation, irradiation time 7min, micro-filtration frequency 85KHz, power 2W/ are carried out to A product using microwave generator cm2, B product are obtained,
C, put product B is put in steam boxs, heat 1.25h with vapor, obtain C product,
D, using two pieces of hole board clamping C product, so that C product is kept smooth, obtain D product,
E, D product are dried, obtain E product,
F, in the two sides brushing boiled wood oil of E product, F product are obtained,
G, while heating F product to 100 DEG C, ultrasonic irradiation F product make tung oil fully penetrate into F product, obtain finished product.Ultrasound Wave frequency rate 90KHz.
Embodiment 2.Wood skin softening process, includes the following steps,
A, it sprays bating liquor in wood skin, stands 3h, obtain A product, by weight, bating liquor includes 20 parts of polyethylene glycol, and 3 Part glacial acetic acid, 1 part of neopelex, 0.5 part of sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol, 0.5 part of boric acid, 30 parts of deionizations Water,
B, microwave irradiation, irradiation time 5min, micro-filtration frequency 80KHz, power 1W/ are carried out to A product using microwave generator cm2, B product are obtained,
C, put product B is put in steam boxs, heat 0.5h with vapor, obtain C product,
D, using two pieces of hole board clamping C product, so that C product is kept smooth, obtain D product,
E, D product are dried, obtain E product,
F, in the two sides brushing boiled wood oil of E product, F product are obtained,
G, while heating F product to 80 DEG C, ultrasonic irradiation F product make tung oil fully penetrate into F product, obtain finished product.Ultrasonic wave Frequency 90KHz.
Embodiment 3.Wood skin softening process, includes the following steps,
A, it sprays bating liquor in wood skin, stands 5h, obtain A product, by weight, bating liquor includes 30 parts of polyethylene glycol, and 5 Part glacial acetic acid, 3 parts of neopelexes, 1 part of sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol, 1.5 parts of boric acid, 40 parts of deionizations Water,
B, microwave irradiation, irradiation time 9min, micro-filtration frequency 90KHz, power 3W/ are carried out to A product using microwave generator cm2, B product are obtained,
C, put product B is put in steam boxs, heat 2h with vapor, obtain C product,
D, using two pieces of hole board clamping C product, so that C product is kept smooth, obtain D product,
E, D product are dried, obtain E product,
F, in the two sides brushing boiled wood oil of E product, F product are obtained,
G, heating F product make tung oil fully penetrate into F product, obtain finished product to 120 DEG C.

Claims (6)

1. wood skin softening process, it is characterised in that: include the following steps,
A, bating liquor is sprayed in wood skin, is stood 3-5h, is obtained A product, by weight, bating liquor includes 20-30 parts of polyethylene glycol, 3-5 parts of glacial acetic acid, 1-3 parts of neopelexes, 0.5-1 parts of sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol, 0.5-1.5 parts of boron Acid, 30-40 parts of deionized waters,
B, microwave irradiation, irradiation time 5-9min, micro-filtration frequency 80-90KHz, power 1- are carried out to A product using microwave generator 3W/cm2, B product are obtained,
C, put product B is put in steam boxs, heat 0.5-2h with vapor, obtain C product,
D, using two pieces of hole board clamping C product, so that C product is kept smooth, obtain D product,
E, D product are dried, obtain E product,
F, in the two sides brushing boiled wood oil of E product, F product are obtained,
G, heating F product make tung oil fully penetrate into F product, obtain finished product to 80-120 DEG C.
2. wood skin softening process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step g is in heating F product to 80- While 120 DEG C, ultrasonic irradiation F product make tung oil fully penetrate into F product, obtain finished product.
3. wood skin softening process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step b, irradiation time 7min, Microwave frequency 85KHz, power 2W/cm2
4. wood skin softening process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step a, bating liquor includes 25 parts Polyethylene glycol, 4 parts of glacial acetic acid, 2 parts of neopelexes, 0.75 part of sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol, 1 part of boric acid, 35 parts of deionized waters.
5. wood skin softening process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step c, be put product B is put in steam box, 1.25h is heated with vapor, obtains C product.
6. wood skin softening process according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the step g is in heating F product to 100 DEG C while, ultrasonic irradiation F product make tung oil fully penetrate into F product, obtain finished product.
CN201811152847.6A 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 Wood skin softening process Withdrawn CN109318326A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811152847.6A CN109318326A (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 Wood skin softening process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811152847.6A CN109318326A (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 Wood skin softening process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109318326A true CN109318326A (en) 2019-02-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811152847.6A Withdrawn CN109318326A (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 Wood skin softening process

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109318326A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110871482A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-03-10 湖州万达塑制品有限公司 Wood veneer processing technology with good polishing effect
CN111136748A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-12 台州学院 Wood fiber manufacturing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110871482A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-03-10 湖州万达塑制品有限公司 Wood veneer processing technology with good polishing effect
CN111136748A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-12 台州学院 Wood fiber manufacturing method

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Application publication date: 20190212

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